CN106826681A - A kind of unit bolt nut dismantling device - Google Patents
A kind of unit bolt nut dismantling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106826681A CN106826681A CN201611260211.4A CN201611260211A CN106826681A CN 106826681 A CN106826681 A CN 106826681A CN 201611260211 A CN201611260211 A CN 201611260211A CN 106826681 A CN106826681 A CN 106826681A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bolt
- nut
- workpiece
- replaceable
- sliding block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
- B25B27/14—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
- B25B13/02—Spanners; Wrenches with rigid jaws
- B25B13/06—Spanners; Wrenches with rigid jaws of socket type
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)
Abstract
Device, lifting-transverse shifting whirligig are turned the invention discloses a kind of bolt and nut dismantling device, including nut fixing device, bolt, lifting-transverse shifting whirligig is connected by the T-shaped sliding block in nut fixing device；Bolt is turned device and is connected by the collar in lifting-transverse shifting whirligig；Fixed structure to workpiece top nut is formed with nut fixing device, the adjustment structure to bolt position on workpiece is formed with lifting-transverse shifting whirligig, turning device with bolt forms detaching structure to bolt on workpiece.The present invention can improve removal efficiency, reduce labour intensity.
Description
Technical field
Instrument the present invention relates to dismantling, installing fastener, specifically a kind of unit bolt nut dismantling device.
Background technology
Bolt belongs to machine components, the cylindrical threaded fastener of adapted nut.External screw thread (is carried by head and screw rod
Cylinder) class fastener dimerous, need and nut screw connection, for being fastenedly connected two parts with through hole.
This type of attachment claims bolt connection.As nut is screwed off from bolt, the two parts can again separated, therefore bolt connection
It is belonging to be detachably connected.Bolt be can't do without in daily life in the middle of neutralization industrial production manufacture, and bolt is also referred to as
Rice of industry.The bolt disassembly instrument for using at present has：It is speeder wrench, monkey wrench, box spanner, L-shaped inner hexagon spanner, slow-witted
Spanner, torque spanner, electric wrench etc..Due to bolt generally and nut screw connection use, these instruments dismount when, one first
The instruments such as hand monkey wrench first fix nut, and another hand is dismounted using bolt disassembly instrument, and operation difficulty is big, effect
Rate is low.
In sum, a kind of simple to operate, efficiency high, versatility are badly in need of in current assembling-disassembling bolt nut combination technique field
By force, dismantling device applied widely.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, there is provided a kind of with one-handed performance function, highly versatile, suitable
With the function such as scope is wide in the unit bolt nut dismantling device of one, to removal efficiency can be improved, labour intensity is reduced.
The present invention uses following technical scheme to solve technical problem：
A kind of the characteristics of unit bolt nut dismantling device of the invention, includes：Nut fixing device, lifting-transverse shifting rotating dress
Put, bolt turns device；The lifting-transverse shifting whirligig is connected by the T-shaped sliding block in the nut fixing device；It is described
Bolt is turned device and is connected by the collar in the lifting-transverse shifting whirligig；
Fixed structure to workpiece top nut is formed with the nut fixing device, with the lifting-transverse shifting whirligig shape
The adjustment structure of bolt position on the paired workpiece, turns device and forms dismounting to bolt on the workpiece with the bolt
Structure.
The characteristics of unit bolt nut dismantling device of the present invention, lies also in：
The nut fixing device includes：Replaceable fork spanner, fork spanner connecting shaft, magnetic suction base, magnetic suction base switch,
Traversing guide rail and T-slot；
The replaceable fork spanner is fixed on the side of the magnetic suction base by the fork spanner connecting shaft；The magnetic
The opposite side of suction base is provided with the traversing guide rail；Absorption fixed structure to the workpiece is formed with the magnetic suction base；
The lifting-transverse shifting whirligig includes：Column, T-shaped sliding block, lock-screw, loop bar；
T-slot is set in the traversing guide rail, the T-shaped sliding block is provided with the T-slot；Slided in the T-shaped
The column is connected with by rotating shaft on block, the column can the rotation in the T-shaped sliding block by rotating shaft；And the column energy
Slided in the traversing guide rail by the T-shaped sliding block of bottom；
Horizontal loop bar is provided with the column, the end of the loop bar is the thimble structure；The loop bar leads to
Cross the square sleeve carries out height regulation on the column, and is fixed by the lock-screw on the square sleeve；
The bolt turns device to be included：Speeder wrench, replaceable sleeve；
The speeder wrench is placed on the thimble structure of the set boom end, and the replaceable sleeve is arranged on described fast
On fast spanner；
With the nut that the replaceable fork spanner is fixed on the workpiece, and adjust described removable by the T-shaped sliding block
The horizontal level of sleeve is changed, the height and position of the replaceable sleeve is adjusted by the square sleeve, so that described removable
The bolt that sleeve can agree with the workpiece is changed, and the dismounting of bolt and nut is realized using the speeder wrench.
Compared with the prior art, Advantageous Effects of the invention are embodied in：
1. the present invention has simple structure, stable and reliable in work, the convenient, low cost and other advantages of maintenance, is fixed by nut
Device, lifting-transverse shifting whirligig, bolt turn the combining structure of device, realize when being used cooperatively for screw bolt and nut
Singlehanded disassembling operations, have filled up the technological gap of individual tool assembling-disassembling bolt nut screw connection, and improve the dismounting effect of bolt
Rate, reduces labour intensity.
2. nut fixing device of the invention can be directly adsorbed on workpiece, wide using scope.Do not increasing the chi of instrument
Under very little so that the unit bolt nut dismounting to production line or heavy parts becomes simple.
3. highly versatile of the present invention, can according to actual needs select the replaceable fork spanner and replaceable set of different size
Barrel structure, so as to match the dismounting of various sizes of unit bolt nut workpiece.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is working state schematic representation of the invention；
Fig. 2 is nut fixing device schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is lifting-transverse shifting whirligig schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 turns schematic device for bolt of the invention；
Fig. 5 is general structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 6 is fixing nut view of the invention；
Fig. 7 is fixing bolt view of the invention；
Label in figure：1st, replaceable fork spanner；2nd, fork spanner connecting shaft；3rd, magnetic suction base；4th, magnetic suction base switch；5th, it is horizontal
Move guide rail；6th, T-slot；7th, lifting column；8th, square sleeve；9th, lock-screw；10th, loop bar；11st, speeder wrench handle；12nd, it is quick
Spanner；13rd, the collar；14th, replaceable sleeve；15th, T-shaped sliding block；16th, column rotating shaft；17th, bolt；18 nuts；19th, workpiece.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a kind of unit bolt nut dismantling device, including：Nut fixing device, traversing liter
Drop whirligig, bolt turn device；Lifting-transverse shifting whirligig is connected by the T-shaped sliding block 15 in nut fixing device；Spiral shell
Bolt is turned device and is connected by the loop bar 10 in lifting-transverse shifting whirligig；Formed to the top nut of workpiece 19 with nut fixing device
18 fixed structure, forms the adjustment structure to the position of bolt 17 on the workpiece 19, with bolt with lifting-transverse shifting whirligig
Turn device and form detaching structure to bolt 17 on the workpiece 19.
Referring to Fig. 2, nut fixing device includes：Replaceable fork spanner 1, fork spanner connecting shaft 2, magnetic suction base 3 and traversing
Guide rail 5；
Replaceable fork spanner 1 is fixed on the side of the magnetic suction base 3 by the fork spanner connecting shaft 2；Magnetic suction base 3
Opposite side be provided with the traversing guide rail 5, the absorption fixed structure to the workpiece 19 is formed with magnetic suction base 3；It is traversing to lead
5 are provided with T-slot 6 on rail；Regulation replaceable fork spanner 1 blocks nut 18 first, then magnetic suction base 3 is attached into workpiece lower surface
And magnetic suction base switch 4 is opened, kit is adsorbed on workpiece.
Referring to Fig. 3, lifting-transverse shifting whirligig includes：Column 7, T-shaped sliding block 15, lock-screw 9, loop bar 10；
T-slot is set in traversing guide rail 5, T-shaped sliding block 15 is provided with T-slot；It is provided with T-shaped sliding block 15 vertical
Post 7, column 7 can the rotation in the cylindrical hole of T-shaped sliding block 15 by column rotating shaft 16；Referring to Fig. 5；And can be by the T-shaped of bottom
Sliding block 15 is slided in the T-slot 6 of the traversing guide rail 5；
Horizontal loop bar 10 is provided with by square sleeve 8 on column 7, the end of loop bar 10 is the structure of the collar 13；Loop bar
10 slip by square sleeve 8 on the column 7 carries out height regulation, and is consolidated by the lock-screw 9 on square sleeve 8
It is fixed；
Referring to Fig. 4, bolt turns device to be included：Speeder wrench 12, replaceable sleeve 14；Replaceable sleeve 14 be provided with and
The hexagonal inner hole that bolt head is engaged.
Speeder wrench 12 is placed on the thimble structure of the end of loop bar 10, and replaceable sleeve 14 is arranged on speeder wrench 12
On, during work at the surface of replaceable fork spanner 1；
With the nut 13 that replaceable fork spanner 1 is fixed on workpiece 19, and the translational adjustment replaceable set for passing through T-shaped sliding block 15
The X-direction position of cylinder 14, by the Y-direction position of the rotation regulation replaceable sleeve 14 of column 7, by square sleeve 8 in column 6
On slip, the Z-direction position of regulation replaceable sleeve 14, so that replaceable sleeve 14 can agree with the bolt on workpiece 19
14 heads, and rotate the dismounting that speeder wrench handle 11 realizes bolt and nut.
The use process of this instrument is as follows：
Referring to Fig. 5, first by lifting-transverse shifting whirligig regulation to not interference position；
Referring to Fig. 6, kit is held, faced up magnetic bases 3 are smooth, mobile kit causes that replaceable is stayed and pulls
Hand 1 blocks nut 18, and the upper surface of magnetic suction base 3 is attached into the lower surface of workpiece 19 and magnetic suction base switch 4 is opened, and now magnetic is inhaled
Seat 3 is attached on the lower surface of workpiece 19.
Referring to Fig. 7, by the X-direction position of the translational adjustment replaceable sleeve 14 of T-shaped sliding block 15, by the rotation of column 7
The Y-direction position of modulation section replaceable sleeve 14, makes replaceable sleeve 14 reach directly over the head of bolt 17, by square sleeve 8
Slip on column 6, the Z-direction of regulation replaceable sleeve 14 is height and position, so that replaceable sleeve 14 can agree with
The head of bolt 14 on workpiece 19, different directions rotation speeder wrench handle 11 can easily assembling-disassembling bolt nut combination.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of unit bolt nut dismantling device, its feature includes：Nut fixing device, lifting-transverse shifting whirligig, bolt
Turn device；The lifting-transverse shifting whirligig is connected by the T-shaped sliding block (15) in the nut fixing device；The bolt
Device is turned to be connected by the collar (13) in the lifting-transverse shifting whirligig；
Fixed structure to workpiece (19) top nut is formed with the nut fixing device, with the lifting-transverse shifting whirligig shape
The adjustment structure of bolt position, turns device and is formed to spiral shell on the workpiece (19) with the bolt on the paired workpiece (19)
The detaching structure of bolt.
2. unit bolt nut dismantling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：
The nut fixing device includes：Replaceable fork spanner (1), fork spanner connecting shaft (2), magnetic suction base (3), magnetic suction base
Switch (4), traversing guide rail (5) and T-slot (6)；
The replaceable fork spanner (1) is fixed on the side of the magnetic suction base (3) by the fork spanner connecting shaft (2)；Institute
The opposite side for stating magnetic suction base (3) is provided with the traversing guide rail (5)；Formed to the workpiece with the magnetic suction base (3)
(19) absorption fixed structure；
The lifting-transverse shifting whirligig includes：Column (7), T-shaped sliding block (15), lock-screw (9), loop bar (10)；
T-slot (6) is set in the traversing guide rail (5), the T-shaped sliding block (15) is provided with the T-slot (6)；
The column (7) is connected with by rotating shaft (16) on the T-shaped sliding block (15), the column (7) can be in institute by rotating shaft (16)
State T-shaped sliding block (15) interior rotation；And the column (7) can be sliding in the traversing guide rail (5) by the T-shaped sliding block (15) of bottom
It is dynamic；
Horizontal loop bar (10) is provided with the column (7), the end of the loop bar (10) is the thimble structure (13)；
The loop bar (10) carries out height regulation by the square sleeve (8) on the column (7), and by the square sleeve (8)
On lock-screw (9) be fixed；
The bolt turns device to be included：Speeder wrench (12), replaceable sleeve (14)；
The speeder wrench (12) is placed on the thimble structure (13) of the loop bar (10) end, the replaceable sleeve (14)
On the speeder wrench (12)；
With the nut (13) on the replaceable fork spanner (1) the fixation workpiece (19), and adjusted by the T-shaped sliding block (15)
The horizontal level of the replaceable sleeve (14) is saved, the height of the replaceable sleeve (14) is adjusted by the square sleeve (8)
Position, so that the replaceable sleeve (14) can agree with the bolt (14) on the workpiece (19), and using described quick
Spanner (12) realizes the dismounting of bolt and nut.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611260211.4A CN106826681B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of unit bolt nut dismantling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611260211.4A CN106826681B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of unit bolt nut dismantling device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106826681A true CN106826681A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
| CN106826681B CN106826681B (en) | 2019-01-29 |
Family
ID=59113781
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611260211.4A Expired - Fee Related CN106826681B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of unit bolt nut dismantling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106826681B (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107717827A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-02-23 | 中核（天津）机械有限公司 | A kind of multiple-shaft tightening device |
| CN109955191A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-07-02 | 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of attaching/detaching apparatus of spindle locking nut |
| CN110815128A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-02-21 | 西北工业大学 | Test piece disassembling device and method |
| CN113635266A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-11-12 | 江苏衡融实业有限公司 | Operating rod for disassembling bolt of power equipment |
| CN113635267A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2021-11-12 | 南通宏基工具制造有限公司 | Nut dismounting tool for metallurgical mechanical equipment |
| CN113796548A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2021-12-17 | 漳州市卓越进出口贸易有限公司 | Pipelined pineapple peeling and core-penetrating device |
| CN117570286A (en) * | 2024-01-15 | 2024-02-20 | 沈阳申元自动化科技有限公司 | Through terminal joint limiting device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06344271A (en) * | 1993-06-07 | 1994-12-20 | M Tec Kk | Jig for calibration |
| US20130091992A1 (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2013-04-18 | Leonard M. Walsh | Prehensile anti-torque and simultaneous support for power tool |
| CN204366903U (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-06-03 | 中石化河南油建工程有限公司 | Pipeline adpting flange bolt disassembly instrument |
| CN205415473U (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-08-03 | 武昌工学院 | Swift spanner of multipurpose |
| CN105965443A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-09-28 | 国家电网公司 | Anti-following torque multiplying wrench |
-
2016
- 2016-12-30 CN CN201611260211.4A patent/CN106826681B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06344271A (en) * | 1993-06-07 | 1994-12-20 | M Tec Kk | Jig for calibration |
| US20130091992A1 (en) * | 2011-10-18 | 2013-04-18 | Leonard M. Walsh | Prehensile anti-torque and simultaneous support for power tool |
| CN204366903U (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-06-03 | 中石化河南油建工程有限公司 | Pipeline adpting flange bolt disassembly instrument |
| CN205415473U (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-08-03 | 武昌工学院 | Swift spanner of multipurpose |
| CN105965443A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-09-28 | 国家电网公司 | Anti-following torque multiplying wrench |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107717827A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-02-23 | 中核（天津）机械有限公司 | A kind of multiple-shaft tightening device |
| CN109955191A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-07-02 | 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of attaching/detaching apparatus of spindle locking nut |
| CN110815128A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-02-21 | 西北工业大学 | Test piece disassembling device and method |
| CN110815128B (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2022-08-12 | 西北工业大学 | Test piece disassembling device and method |
| CN113635266A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-11-12 | 江苏衡融实业有限公司 | Operating rod for disassembling bolt of power equipment |
| CN113635266B (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-12-21 | 江苏衡融实业有限公司 | Operating rod for disassembling bolt of power equipment |
| CN113635267A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2021-11-12 | 南通宏基工具制造有限公司 | Nut dismounting tool for metallurgical mechanical equipment |
| CN113635267B (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2021-12-21 | 南通宏基工具制造有限公司 | Nut dismounting tool for metallurgical mechanical equipment |
| CN113796548A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2021-12-17 | 漳州市卓越进出口贸易有限公司 | Pipelined pineapple peeling and core-penetrating device |
| CN117570286A (en) * | 2024-01-15 | 2024-02-20 | 沈阳申元自动化科技有限公司 | Through terminal joint limiting device |
| CN117570286B (en) * | 2024-01-15 | 2024-03-15 | 沈阳申元自动化科技有限公司 | Through terminal joint limiting device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106826681B (en) | 2019-01-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106826681A (en) | A kind of unit bolt nut dismantling device | |
| CN103522048B (en) | A kind of workpiece gland changer | |
| CN103659683A (en) | Stud mounting and dismounting tool | |
| CN206029320U (en) | A locating component that is used for large -scale work piece high accuracy processing frock | |
| CN208214843U (en) | A kind of portable hook pressure plate | |
| CN107150298B (en) | It is a kind of can the spanner that adjusts of multidirectional multiple aperture | |
| CN207465164U (en) | A kind of multi-purpose machinery processing work platform | |
| CN209849919U (en) | Double-head drilling machine | |
| CN207577844U (en) | A kind of labour-saving automatic screw-driving device | |
| CN205732627U (en) | A kind of manual squeeze riveter | |
| CN206047667U (en) | A kind of adjustable bolt drill jig | |
| CN211842067U (en) | Multifunctional internal and external hexagonal universal clamping jaw tool | |
| CN202428370U (en) | Kit for large impact wrench | |
| CN202922049U (en) | Manually-operated drilling machine positioning table special for automobile hub and manually-operated tapping drilling machine | |
| CN202963092U (en) | Improved automatic wire coiling/releasing trolley of medium wire drawing machine | |
| CN202878229U (en) | Lifting of pattern device | |
| CN204843937U (en) | Quick chuck | |
| CN204710561U (en) | A kind of cathode line pre-tightening apparatus | |
| CN220445656U (en) | Automatic screw-down device for double-end stud | |
| CN205551332U (en) | Spiral elasticity wire preloading device | |
| CN104908008B (en) | Equipment made by a kind of pipe that dissipates | |
| CN220145840U (en) | Multifunctional quick drawing tool | |
| CN208644579U (en) | Feeding manipulator | |
| CN218747491U (en) | Quick dismounting device of thyristor | |
| CN209140417U (en) | A kind of processing unit (plant) of steering gear housing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190129 |