CN106826550A - Duplex bearing positioning fixture - Google Patents

Duplex bearing positioning fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106826550A
CN106826550A CN201510884844.1A CN201510884844A CN106826550A CN 106826550 A CN106826550 A CN 106826550A CN 201510884844 A CN201510884844 A CN 201510884844A CN 106826550 A CN106826550 A CN 106826550A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oscillating bearing
bearing
supporting
gland
clamp body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510884844.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106826550B (en
Inventor
张让
邓雪梅
吴中伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WENLING MINGHUA GEAR CO Ltd
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WENLING MINGHUA GEAR CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201510884844.1A priority Critical patent/CN106826550B/en
Publication of CN106826550A publication Critical patent/CN106826550A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106826550B publication Critical patent/CN106826550B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B24B41/067Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies radially supporting workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/36Single-purpose machines or devices
    • B24B5/48Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding walls of very fine holes, e.g. in drawing-dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B7/10Single-purpose machines or devices
    • B24B7/16Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding end-faces, e.g. of gauges, rollers, nuts, piston rings

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of duplex bearing positioning fixture, including clamp body (1), first supporting oscillating bearing (2), second supporting oscillating bearing (3), tapered sleeve (5), ball bearing (7), gland (9), compress oscillating bearing (10), heart axle (11), described tapered sleeve (5) is arranged on clamp body (1) by ball bearing (7), first supporting oscillating bearing (2) and the second supporting oscillating bearing (3) are oppositely arranged up and down, constitute supporting oscillating bearing outer ring, the large cylindrical of clamp body (1) is convex spherical, constitute supporting oscillating bearing inner ring;Heart axle (11) surface is provided with as the convex spherical for compressing oscillating bearing inner ring, gland (9) is concave spherical surface with heart axle (11) abutting end, the concave spherical surface part for compressing oscillating bearing (10) and gland (9) is engaged, and collectively forms compression oscillating bearing outer ring.The present invention effectively reduces cost and simplifies clamp structure, is floated using upper top pull-down and compressed so as to realize the features such as processing big rigidity, high precision.

Description

Duplex bearing positioning fixture
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining fixture technical field, more particularly to a kind of duplex bearing positioning fixture.
Background technology
Disk cover parts refer generally to the parts such as ring flange, end cap, transparent cover, and this kind of part mainly plays support, axially position and close Envelope is acted on, and such part clamp typically uses following several structures, one:Positioning is using spring expanding sleeve or oil pressure centering swelling;Two: Slide fit heart axle is positioned or centering taper hole rear end face is compressed;Three:End surface supporting is using non-yielding prop pad or oil pressure balance supporting etc..With Upper structure has the following disadvantages:1st, the centering of taper hole expansion set is unstable, complicated using oil pressure structure;2nd, slide fit mode has gap not Energy precision centering, centering efficiency is low;3rd, end face non-yielding prop is jumped to part end and requires high and oil pressure balance complex structure and fault rate It is high.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide that a kind of simple structure, positioning precision are high, rigidity is good and can realize efficiently automatic The duplex bearing positioning fixture of change.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that a kind of duplex bearing positioning fixture, including clamp body, first Supporting oscillating bearing, the second supporting oscillating bearing, tapered sleeve, ball bearing, gland compresses oscillating bearing, and heart axle is described Tapered sleeve is arranged on clamp body by ball bearing, and described the first supporting oscillating bearing and the second supporting oscillating bearing is relative up and down Set, constitute supporting oscillating bearing outer ring, the large cylindrical of described clamp body is convex spherical, constitutes supporting oscillating bearing inner ring; Described gland is connected by compressing oscillating bearing with heart axle, and described mandrel is provided with as the convex of compression oscillating bearing inner ring Sphere, described gland and heart axle abutting end is concave spherical surface, and described compression oscillating bearing and the concave spherical surface part of gland are engaged, Collectively form compression oscillating bearing outer ring.
Supported using oscillating bearing using ball bearing tapered sleeve positioning, lower locating surface, gland and heart axle are connected by oscillating bearing knot Structure, is floated using upper top pull-down and compressed so as to realize zero clearance positioning the advantages of realizing big processing rigidity, high precision and repeat fixed Position precision is within 0.002.Lower positioning support face uses oscillating bearing, realizes end face balanced compensated.
Described ball bearing is provided with door near one end of gland.
Described tapered sleeve lower end is provided with back-moving spring.
Alignment pin is additionally provided with, for making tapered sleeve be positioned at clamp body.
Described clamp body is provided with broaching tool pawl away from spindle end.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, taper hole and large end face need to be on vertical composite grinding centers when overcoming existing such part processing The defect for processing to ensure the positioning precision of subsequent handling so as to cause high cost, is positioned in the present invention using ball bearing tapered sleeve, Lower locating surface is balanced compensated using oscillating bearing, effectively reduce cost and simplify in clamp structure, and the present invention gland and Heart axle is connected by oscillating bearing structure, is floated using upper top pull-down and compressed the features such as so as to realize big processing rigidity, high precision, Whole clamping process can be participated in manually, high degree of automation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of duplex bearing positioning fixture of the present invention;
Reference:1- clamp bodies;The supporting oscillating bearings of 2- first, the supporting oscillating bearings of 3- second, 4- back-moving springs, 5- tapered sleeves, 6- alignment pins, 7- ball bearings, 8- doors, 9- glands, 10- compresses oscillating bearing, 11- heart axles, 12- broaching tool pawls.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Herein it should be noted that for these realities The explanation for applying mode is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute limitation of the invention.Additionally, this hair disclosed below As long as involved technical characteristic does not constitute conflict and can just be mutually combined each other in bright each implementation method.
A kind of duplex bearing positioning fixture, including clamp body 1, the first supporting oscillating bearing 2, the second supporting oscillating bearing 3, tapered sleeve 5, ball bearing 7, gland 9 compresses oscillating bearing 10, and heart axle 11, tapered sleeve 5 is arranged on clamp body 1 by ball bearing 7 On, the first supporting supporting oscillating bearing of oscillating bearing 2 and second is oppositely arranged about 3, constitutes supporting oscillating bearing outer ring, folder Specific 1 large cylindrical is processed into convex spherical, constitutes supporting oscillating bearing inner ring;Gland 9 is by compressing oscillating bearing 10 and the heart Axle 11 is connected, and the Surface Machining of heart axle 11 goes out convex spherical, used as the inner ring for compressing oscillating bearing, gland 9 and the abutting end of heart axle 11 It is concave spherical surface, the concave spherical surface part for compressing oscillating bearing 10 and gland 9 is engaged, collectively forms compression oscillating bearing outer ring.
Supported using oscillating bearing using ball bearing tapered sleeve positioning, lower locating surface in the present invention, gland and heart axle are connected by closing Nodal axisn bearing structure, is floated using upper top pull-down and compressed so as to realize that zero clearance positions the advantages of realizing big processing rigidity, high precision And repetitive positioning accuracy is within 0.002.Lower positioning support face uses oscillating bearing, realizes end face balanced compensated.
Ball bearing 7 is provided with door 8 near one end of gland 9, and the lower end of tapered sleeve 5 is provided with back-moving spring 4, accurately fixed for part Position, tapered sleeve 5 is positioned on clamp body 1 by alignment pin 6, additionally, the remote end of centrifugal shaft 11 of clamp body 1 is provided with broaching tool pawl 12.
Operation principle:Due to ball bearing zero clearance and almost zero position error the characteristics of and alignment pin 6 in the presence of make tapered sleeve 5 It is accurately positioned with clamp body 1, part is arranged on rear spindle 11 on tapered sleeve 5 and is automatically inserted into clamp body 1, is existed by gland 9 It is accurately positioned under back-moving spring 4 and taper effect, the second supporting oscillating bearing 3 (upper outer ring) and part during continuing to push Large end face reliable contacts.So that part becames one with fixture, clamping process can be not required to manually join the last drop-down heart axle of broaching tool pawl With more preferably realization automates clamping.
Embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but the invention is not restricted to described implementation method. For a person skilled in the art, in the case where the principle of the invention and spirit is not departed from, these implementation methods are carried out many Plant change, modification, replace and modification, still fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of duplex bearing positioning fixture, it is characterised in that:Including clamp body (1), the first supporting oscillating bearing (2), second Supporting oscillating bearing (3), tapered sleeve (5), ball bearing (7), gland (9), compression oscillating bearing (10), heart axle (11), Described tapered sleeve (5) is arranged on clamp body (1) by ball bearing (7), the first described supporting oscillating bearing (2) Be oppositely arranged up and down with the second supporting oscillating bearing (3), constitute supporting oscillating bearing outer ring, described clamp body (1) it is big Cylindrical is convex spherical, constitutes supporting oscillating bearing inner ring;Described gland (9) is by compressing oscillating bearing (10) and heart axle (11) Connection, described heart axle (11) surface is provided with as the convex spherical for compressing oscillating bearing inner ring, described gland (9) and heart axle (11) abutting end is concave spherical surface, and described compression oscillating bearing (10) and the concave spherical surface part of gland (9) are engaged, jointly Constitute and compress oscillating bearing outer ring.
2. duplex bearing positioning fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described ball bearing (7) is near pressure The one end for covering (9) is provided with door (8).
3. duplex bearing positioning fixture according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described tapered sleeve (5) lower end is provided with multiple Position spring (4).
4. the duplex bearing positioning fixture according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that:Alignment pin (6) is additionally provided with, For making tapered sleeve (5) be positioned at clamp body (1).
5. duplex bearing positioning fixture according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The remote centrifugal shaft of described clamp body (1) (11) end is provided with broaching tool pawl (12).
CN201510884844.1A 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 Duplex bearing positioning fixture Active CN106826550B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510884844.1A CN106826550B (en) 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 Duplex bearing positioning fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510884844.1A CN106826550B (en) 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 Duplex bearing positioning fixture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106826550A true CN106826550A (en) 2017-06-13
CN106826550B CN106826550B (en) 2018-12-18

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CN201510884844.1A Active CN106826550B (en) 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 Duplex bearing positioning fixture

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109128284A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-01-04 南京林业大学 A kind of PCB numerical control drilling machine borehole drill construction and its aligning device
CN111451969A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-07-28 燕山大学 Annular centripetal fixture with shape self-adaptive capacity

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3907122A (en) * 1973-08-21 1975-09-23 Bergische Stahlindustrie Push and pull device, especially for light rail vehicles and cabin vehicles
CN201073738Y (en) * 2007-09-17 2008-06-18 济南一机床集团有限公司 Lathe fixture
CN201970109U (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-09-14 吴忠仪表有限责任公司 Novel fixture for machine tool
CN204053780U (en) * 2014-09-01 2014-12-31 云南飞隆劳尔设备有限公司 A kind of fixture for processing large revolving parts step end face
CN205254776U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-05-25 温岭市明华齿轮有限公司 Two bearing position anchor clamps

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3907122A (en) * 1973-08-21 1975-09-23 Bergische Stahlindustrie Push and pull device, especially for light rail vehicles and cabin vehicles
CN201073738Y (en) * 2007-09-17 2008-06-18 济南一机床集团有限公司 Lathe fixture
CN201970109U (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-09-14 吴忠仪表有限责任公司 Novel fixture for machine tool
CN204053780U (en) * 2014-09-01 2014-12-31 云南飞隆劳尔设备有限公司 A kind of fixture for processing large revolving parts step end face
CN205254776U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-05-25 温岭市明华齿轮有限公司 Two bearing position anchor clamps

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109128284A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-01-04 南京林业大学 A kind of PCB numerical control drilling machine borehole drill construction and its aligning device
CN109128284B (en) * 2018-11-12 2023-12-15 南京林业大学 PCB numerical control drilling machine drilling mechanism and aligning device thereof
CN111451969A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-07-28 燕山大学 Annular centripetal fixture with shape self-adaptive capacity
CN111451969B (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-02-26 燕山大学 Annular centripetal clamp with shape self-adaptive capacity

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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Double bearing positioning fixture

Effective date of registration: 20210623

Granted publication date: 20181218

Pledgee: Zhejiang Wenling Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: WENLING MINGHUA GEAR Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021330000637

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PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20230323

Granted publication date: 20181218

Pledgee: Zhejiang Wenling Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: WENLING MINGHUA GEAR Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021330000637

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Double bearing positioning fixture

Effective date of registration: 20230426

Granted publication date: 20181218

Pledgee: Zhejiang Wenling Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: WENLING MINGHUA GEAR Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023330000804