CN106826306A - PCB numerical control drilling machine working substance material clamping positioners - Google Patents

PCB numerical control drilling machine working substance material clamping positioners Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106826306A
CN106826306A CN201510883052.2A CN201510883052A CN106826306A CN 106826306 A CN106826306 A CN 106826306A CN 201510883052 A CN201510883052 A CN 201510883052A CN 106826306 A CN106826306 A CN 106826306A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
numerical control
working substance
control drilling
substance material
material clamping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510883052.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106826306B (en
Inventor
周松霖
蔡长韬
周彦君
周延
杨韬
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Xihua University
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Xihua University
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Publication date
Application filed by Xihua University filed Critical Xihua University
Priority to CN201510883052.2A priority Critical patent/CN106826306B/en
Publication of CN106826306A publication Critical patent/CN106826306A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106826306B publication Critical patent/CN106826306B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/04Work clamping means using fluid means or a vacuum

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of PCB numerical control drilling machines working substance material clamping positioner.Including cover plate, base, guide pad, fix to clamp block, compression spring, breather pipe, movable block, extension spring, rubber pneumatic bag, mobile fastening strip, fix to clamp bar etc..The present apparatus is ventilated from breather pipe to rubber pneumatic bag, and rubber pneumatic bag expansion is heaved, and promotes mobile fastening strip horizontal movement.Meanwhile, mobile fastening strip drives movable block vertically movable.Both carry out the clamping and fixation of level and vertical direction to the shop bolt on material simultaneously.Ensure that material is not misplaced, do not offset in process.Present apparatus compact conformation, clamping and positioning reliability, low cost, easy installation and removal.

Description

PCB numerical control drilling machine working substance material clamping positioners
Technical field
Device the present invention relates to carry out clamping position on PCB numerical control drilling machine workbench to material.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, the borehole accuracy requirement more and more higher of PCB numerical control drilling machines.This requires material processed Necessary accurate positioning in journey, and the situation generation that can not have dislocation in processing and move.At present, some manufacturing enterprises use Material clamping and positioning device globality poor, chucking power not enough, clamping effect is not firm.Also, in processing, due to cutter Effect, the easy sideslip of material influences machining accuracy.This clamping and positioning device uses two sets of clamping position structures, and level is double with vertical To positioning clamping.Reach the purpose of clamping position.
The content of the invention
The present invention need solve problem be:There is provided a kind of PCB numerical control drilling machines solid to material to be machined in process Fixed and positioning clamping and positioning device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present apparatus uses following structure:Cover plate, base, guide pad, fix to clamp block, pressure Contracting spring, breather pipe, movable block, extension spring, rubber pneumatic bag, mobile fastening strip, fix to clamp bar etc..And by above structure structure Into two sets of clamping position structures:One is horizontal movement clamping position structure, and two is vertically movable clamping position structure.
The horizontal movement clamping position structure includes:Move fastening strip, fix to clamp bar, rubber pneumatic bag, breather pipe, drawing Stretch spring.Ventilated from breather pipe to rubber pneumatic bag, rubber pneumatic bag volumetric expansion promotes mobile fastening strip to be moved to bar is fixed to clamp Pin on material is clamped and positioned.After rubber pneumatic bag is deflated, volume restores to the original state.Mobile fastening strip is retracted by extension spring To original position.The motion conditions of mobile fastening strip are determined by the lead column on base.The ventilation of rubber pneumatic bag with deflated Into a holding action.
The vertically movable clamping position structure includes:Movable block, compression spring, fix to clamp block, guide pad.In movement When fastening strip is moved, due to angle effect, it will drive movable block to be moved in vertical direction, the shop bolt on material is carried out Clamping position.The motion conditions of movable block are determined by the lead column on the groove and base on guide pad.During relieving to be held, by Compression spring flicks movable block, allows it to return to original position.
One end of the mobile fastening strip and movable block is provided with angle, and angle cooperates at two.By this angle, move Dynamic fastening strip drives movable block motion.
The horizontal movement clamp structure and vertically movable clamping position structure are acted simultaneously, complete to the clamping of material with Decontrol.
The base is an overall structure.Breather pipe mounting groove, the mobile fastening strip of control and movable block motion are provided with thereon The lead column in direction.And miscellaneous part installation site is provided.
It is described to fix to clamp bar and fix to clamp block and be fixed on base by tight fixed bolt, respectively with mobile fastening strip and consolidate Determine gripping block cooperation to clamp the shop bolt on material.Wherein, fixation step up bar and fixation step up to be provided with block it is small Groove, strengthens clamping effect.
The cover plate carries out sunk screw and is connected with the lead column on base, plays protection, sealing, dust-proof.
The advantage of PCB numerical control drilling machine working substance material clamping devices is:First, compact conformation, chucking power are enough, it is fixed to clamp Position is reliable;2nd, integral retaining power is provided by rubber pneumatic bag, and simple structure, chucking power can be modified by the size of throughput, It is convenient and reliable, low cost;3rd, overall construction design, easy to disassemble and installation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural perspective.
Fig. 2 is the Structure explosion diagram.
Wherein, in Fig. 1-2,1, cover plate;2nd, base;3rd, guide pad;4th, block is fixed to clamp;5th, compression spring;6th, ventilate Pipe;7th, movable block;8th, extension spring;9th, rubber pneumatic bag;10th, bar is fixed to clamp;11st, mobile fastening strip;12nd, lead column.
Specific implementation
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1-2:Present apparatus base 2 is provided with breather pipe mounting groove, is ventilated from breather pipe 6 to rubber pneumatic bag 9.
The present apparatus is made up of two sets of clamp structures.One is horizontal movement clamping position structure.It is main by mobile folder Tight bar 11, fix to clamp bar 10, rubber pneumatic bag 9, breather pipe 6, extension spring 8 and constitute.Horizontal movement clamping position structure is main It is to play left and right directions clamping and positioning to material.Two is vertically movable clamping position structure.Its it is main by movable block 7, Compression spring 5, fix to clamp block 4, guide pad 3 and constitute.Vertically movable clamping position structure is mainly to material above-below direction Clamping and the effect for positioning.
In horizontal movement clamping position structure, ventilated from breather pipe 6 to rubber pneumatic bag 9, the volumetric expansion of rubber pneumatic bag 9, Mobile fastening strip 11 is promoted the pin on material to be clamped and positioned to fixing to clamp bar 10 and move.After rubber pneumatic bag 9 is deflated, body Product restores to the original state.Mobile fastening strip 11 is returned to original position by extension spring 8.The ventilation of rubber pneumatic bag 9 and completion of deflating Once clamp and location action.
In vertically movable clamping position structure, when mobile fastening strip 11 is moved, because the effect of angle will drive Movable block 7 is moved in vertical direction, and clamping position is carried out to the shop bolt on material.The motion conditions of movable block 7 are by being oriented to The volume lead column 12 on groove and base 2 on block 3 determines.During relieving to be held, movable block 7 is flicked by compression spring 5, allow it Return to original position.
One end of mobile fastening strip 11 and movable block 7 is provided with angle, and angle cooperates at two.By this angle, move Dynamic fastening strip 11 drives movable block 7 to move.The ventilation of rubber pneumatic bag 9 and deflation, complete the clamping and relieving once to material.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of PCB numerical control drilling machines working substance material clamping positioner, it is characterised in that:Including cover plate, base and two sets of folders Hold location structure;The clamping position structure includes two parts:One is horizontal movement clamping position structure, and two press from both sides for vertically movable Hold location structure;Horizontal movement clamping position structure includes rubber pneumatic bag, breather pipe, moves fastening strip, fixes to clamp bar, stretching Spring;Rubber pneumatic bag is fixed on base by nut;Movement steps up bar and does not fix, by the lead column on base be oriented to and Positioning;Breather pipe is attached with the screwed hole on rubber pneumatic bag;Vertically movable clamping position structure includes fixing to clamp block, pressure Contracting spring, movable block, guide pad.
2. PCB numerical control drilling machines working substance material clamping positioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that base is overall Structure;Breather pipe mounting groove, lead column and other parts installation of mobile fastening strip and the movable block direction of motion are machined with thereon Position.
3. PCB numerical control drilling machines working substance material clamping positioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that fix to clamp bar and Fix to clamp block to be fixed on base by tight fixed bolt, coordinate to the alignment pin on material with mobile fastening strip and movable block respectively Nail is clamped;Wherein, fixation steps up bar and fixation steps up to be provided with little groove on block.
4. PCB numerical control drilling machines working substance material clamping positioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that cover plate is used with base Sunk screw is connected.
5. PCB numerical control drilling machines working substance material clamping positioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that rubber pneumatic bag is logical Volumetric expansion after gas, volume restores to the original state after deflation.
6. PCB numerical control drilling machines working substance material clamping positioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that movable block one end is opened There is angle, strip boss is machined with the angle other end, and its upper end is provided with the gathering sill for determining its direction of motion.
7. PCB numerical control drilling machines working substance material clamping positioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with guide pad Groove, it carries out interference fits with the boss on movable block.
8. PCB numerical control drilling machines working substance material clamping positioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that mobile fastening strip one End is provided with angle, and its upper end is provided with the gathering sill for determining its direction of motion.
9. PCB numerical control drilling machines working substance material clamping positioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that extension spring its two End is separately fixed at base and movement steps up on the dowel bushing of bar.
10. PCB numerical control drilling machines working substance material clamping positioner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that compression spring its Two ends are separately mounted in the hole that movable block and fixation step up on block.
CN201510883052.2A 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 PCB numerical control drilling machine working substance material clamping positioning device Expired - Fee Related CN106826306B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510883052.2A CN106826306B (en) 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 PCB numerical control drilling machine working substance material clamping positioning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510883052.2A CN106826306B (en) 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 PCB numerical control drilling machine working substance material clamping positioning device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106826306A true CN106826306A (en) 2017-06-13
CN106826306B CN106826306B (en) 2019-05-21

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108527511A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-14 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of rubber product aperture processing method and punching tool
CN108972057A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-11 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 A kind of PCBA jigsaw device for positioning and securing and method
CN111113555A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-08 深圳市强华科技发展有限公司 Clamping device for PCB numerical control drilling machine and workbench provided with clamping device
CN111634685A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-09-08 上海岱矽集成电路有限公司 Integrated circuit test fixture
CN112267226A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-01-26 马秀珍 Universal belt embroidery mechanism and universal belt embroidery feeding and clamping method
CN112731760A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-30 江苏高光半导体材料有限公司 Metal mask frame fixing support

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6276676B1 (en) * 1999-07-30 2001-08-21 Excellon Automation Company Manual registration pin alignment system
CN201279687Y (en) * 2008-09-03 2009-07-29 深圳市强华科技发展有限公司 Printed circuit board clamp device and drill lathe
CN104475808A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-01 成都市翻鑫家科技有限公司 Multi-workpiece drilling equipment with movable fixture
CN204431366U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-07-01 西华大学 PCB numerical control drilling machine material clamping and positioning device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6276676B1 (en) * 1999-07-30 2001-08-21 Excellon Automation Company Manual registration pin alignment system
CN201279687Y (en) * 2008-09-03 2009-07-29 深圳市强华科技发展有限公司 Printed circuit board clamp device and drill lathe
CN104475808A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-01 成都市翻鑫家科技有限公司 Multi-workpiece drilling equipment with movable fixture
CN204431366U (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-07-01 西华大学 PCB numerical control drilling machine material clamping and positioning device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108527511A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-14 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of rubber product aperture processing method and punching tool
CN108972057A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-11 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 A kind of PCBA jigsaw device for positioning and securing and method
CN111113555A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-05-08 深圳市强华科技发展有限公司 Clamping device for PCB numerical control drilling machine and workbench provided with clamping device
CN111634685A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-09-08 上海岱矽集成电路有限公司 Integrated circuit test fixture
CN112267226A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-01-26 马秀珍 Universal belt embroidery mechanism and universal belt embroidery feeding and clamping method
CN112731760A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-30 江苏高光半导体材料有限公司 Metal mask frame fixing support

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Cai Changtao

Inventor after: Feng Zhiming

Inventor after: Zhou Songlin

Inventor after: Xiong Xiao

Inventor after: Li Jiaqi

Inventor after: Zhang Lin

Inventor after: Tan Tian

Inventor after: Sun Qingyun

Inventor after: Zhou Yanjun

Inventor before: Zhou Songlin

Inventor before: Cai Changtao

Inventor before: Zhou Yanjun

Inventor before: Zhou Yan

Inventor before: Yang Tao

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190521

Termination date: 20191207

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee