CN106826254A - A kind of numerically controlled lathe - Google Patents
A kind of numerically controlled lathe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106826254A CN106826254A CN201510883248.1A CN201510883248A CN106826254A CN 106826254 A CN106826254 A CN 106826254A CN 201510883248 A CN201510883248 A CN 201510883248A CN 106826254 A CN106826254 A CN 106826254A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- axis
- axis guide
- main spindle
- spindle box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/01—Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
- B23Q1/015—Frames, beds, pillars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/01—Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
- B23Q1/017—Arrangements of ways
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/005—Devices for removing chips by blowing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Turning (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of numerically controlled lathe, including lathe bed, main spindle box, Z axis guide rail, X-axis guide rail and tailstock, the fixation of the main spindle box and X-axis guide rail is placed in the upper end of the lathe bed, the X-axis guide rail is in the side of the main spindle box, transversely movable X-axis feeding station is housed in the X-axis guide rail, the Z axis guide rail is fixed and is placed in the X-axis feeding station, vertically movable Z axis feeding station is housed in the Z axis guide rail, the guide groove of the X-axis guide rail and the Z axis guide rail is made by Graphene, the tailstock is placed in side of the X-axis guide rail away from the main spindle box, iron filings groove is provided with the top correspondence X-axis guide rail of the lathe bed, dismountable magnetic devices are provided with the iron filings groove.Compared with the prior art, accurate positioning of the present invention, be convenient to clean discharge iron filings, guide rail not easy damaged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to digital control processing field, more particularly to a kind of Digit Control Machine Tool.
Background technology
The guide rail of numerically controlled lathe has critically important status in whole lathe, and it is largely fixed the retentivity of rigidity, precision and the precision of lathe.The main task of guide rail is exactly to play a part of carrying to support member;Guiding is played a part of to execution unit.Lathe guide rail currently on the market is all, using the design parallel to lathe bed, to coordinate to realize carrying the effect of weight and guiding using an arris rail and a rectangle rail.Such design has a few place's drawbacks:Chip removal is difficult, and because main axis parallel is in guide rail, lathe all of waste material in turning process is fallen on guide pass due to the relation major part of gravity, needs manually that cleaning scratches guide rail in may otherwise sticking into guide rail in time;High temperature is produced in turning process, the workpiece clout on guide rail is scattering into it is also possible that guide rail is damaged.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of accurate positioning, are convenient to clean discharging iron filings, the numerically controlled lathe of guide rail not easy damaged.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:A kind of numerically controlled lathe, including lathe bed, main spindle box, Z axis guide rail, X-axis guide rail and tailstock, the fixation of the main spindle box and X-axis guide rail is placed in the upper end of the lathe bed, the X-axis guide rail is in the side of the main spindle box, transversely movable X-axis feeding station is housed in the X-axis guide rail, the Z axis guide rail is fixed and is placed in the X-axis feeding station, vertically movable Z axis feeding station is housed in the Z axis guide rail, the guide groove of the X-axis guide rail and the Z axis guide rail is made by Graphene, the tailstock is placed in side of the X-axis guide rail away from the main spindle box, iron filings groove is provided with the top correspondence X-axis guide rail of the lathe bed, dismountable magnetic devices are provided with the iron filings groove.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Z axis feeding station is vertically movable along Z axis guide rail, and along X-axis guide rail transverse shifting, X-axis feeding station drives Z axis feeding station and Z axis guide rail movement to X-axis feeding station, realizes accurate positioning;The guide groove of X-axis guide rail and the Z axis guide rail is made by Graphene, and the hardness of Graphene is strong, rapid heat dissipation, can effectively strengthen the intensity of X-axis guide rail and the Z axis guide rail, guide rail not easy damaged;Iron filings groove can effectively accommodate iron filings, and magnetic devices energy magnetic iron filings are convenient to clean discharging iron filings.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, the X-axis guide rail is integrally formed with the lathe bed.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is:X-axis guide rail is integrally formed with the lathe bed, can effectively lift the bulk strength of the present apparatus.
Further, the side of the lathe bed is provided with high-pressure jet device, and the high-pressure jet device is connected with nozzle by tracheae.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is:High-pressure jet device sprays gases at high pressure by tracheae and nozzle, is easy to be purged the iron filings in guide rail, lifts convenience.
Further, the tracheae can be stretched.
Beneficial effect using above-mentioned further scheme is:It is easy to the extension to nozzle, is easy to be purged the iron filings in guide rail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of numerically controlled lathe of the invention.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1st, lathe bed, 2, main spindle box, 3, Z axis guide rail, 4, X-axis guide rail, 5, tailstock, 6, X-axis feeding station, 7, Z axis feeding station, 8, iron filings groove, 9, magnetic devices, 10, high-pressure jet device, 11, tracheae, 12, nozzle.
Specific embodiment
Principle of the invention and feature are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of numerically controlled lathe, including lathe bed 1, main spindle box 2, Z axis guide rail 3, X-axis guide rail 4 and tailstock 5, the fixation of the main spindle box 2 and X-axis guide rail 4 is placed in the upper end of the lathe bed 1, the X-axis guide rail 4 is in the side of the main spindle box 2, transversely movable X-axis feeding station 6 is housed in the X-axis guide rail 4, the Z axis guide rail 3 is fixed and is placed in the X-axis feeding station 6, vertically movable Z axis feeding station 7 is housed in the Z axis guide rail 3, the guide groove of the X-axis guide rail 4 and the Z axis guide rail 3 is made by Graphene, the tailstock 5 is placed in side of the X-axis guide rail 4 away from the main spindle box 2, iron filings groove 8 is provided with the top correspondence X-axis guide rail 4 of the lathe bed 1, dismountable magnetic devices 9 are provided with the iron filings groove 8.
The Z axis feeding station 7 of the present embodiment is vertically movable along Z axis guide rail 3, and along the transverse shifting of X-axis guide rail 4, X-axis feeding station 6 drives Z axis feeding station 7 and Z axis guide rail 3 to move to X-axis feeding station 6, realizes accurate positioning;The guide groove of X-axis guide rail 4 and the Z axis guide rail 3 is made by Graphene, and the hardness of Graphene is strong, rapid heat dissipation, can effectively strengthen the intensity of X-axis guide rail 4 and Z axis guide rail 3, guide rail not easy damaged;Iron filings groove 8 can effectively accommodate iron filings, and the energy magnetic iron filings of magnetic devices 9 are convenient to clean discharging iron filings.
Preferably, the X-axis guide rail 4 is integrally formed with the lathe bed 1, and X-axis guide rail 4 is integrally formed with the lathe bed 1, can effectively lift the bulk strength of the present apparatus.
Preferably, the side of the lathe bed 1 is provided with high-pressure jet device 10, and the high-pressure jet device 10 is connected with nozzle 12 by tracheae 11;High-pressure jet device 10 sprays gases at high pressure by tracheae 11 and nozzle 12, is easy to be purged the iron filings in guide rail, lifts convenience.
Preferably, the tracheae 11 can be stretched;It is easy to the extension to nozzle, is easy to be purged the iron filings in guide rail.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of numerically controlled lathe, including lathe bed(1), main spindle box(2)、Z
Axis rail(3), X axis rails(4)And tailstock(5), it is characterised in that:The main spindle box(2)With X axis rails(4)Fixation is placed in the lathe bed(1)Upper end, the X axis rails(4)In the main spindle box(2)Side, the X-axis guide rail(4)It is upper that transversely movable X-axis feeding station is housed(6), it is described
Z axis rails(3)Fixation is placed in the X-axis feeding station(6)On, the Z axis rails(3)It is upper that vertically movable Z axis feeding station is housed(7), the X-axis guide rail(4)With the Z axis rails(3)Guide groove be made by Graphene, the tailstock(5)It is placed in the X
Axis rail(4)Away from the main spindle box(2)Side, the lathe bed(1)The top correspondence X axis rails(4)Place is provided with iron filings groove(8), the iron filings groove(8)Inside it is provided with dismountable magnetic devices(9).
2. a kind of numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The X
Axis rail(4)With the lathe bed(1)It is integrally formed.
3. a kind of numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that:The lathe bed(1)Side be provided with high-pressure jet device(10), the high-pressure jet device(10)By tracheae(11)It is connected with nozzle(12).
4. a kind of numerically controlled lathe according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The tracheae(11)Can be stretched.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510883248.1A CN106826254A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | A kind of numerically controlled lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510883248.1A CN106826254A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | A kind of numerically controlled lathe |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106826254A true CN106826254A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Family
ID=59150117
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510883248.1A Pending CN106826254A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | A kind of numerically controlled lathe |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN106826254A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107717616A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-23 | 秦科 | A kind of Digit Control Machine Tool |
CN107775361A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-09 | 秦科 | A kind of Digit Control Machine Tool |
CN107877184A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-04-06 | 秦科 | A kind of Digit Control Machine Tool |
-
2015
- 2015-12-03 CN CN201510883248.1A patent/CN106826254A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107717616A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-23 | 秦科 | A kind of Digit Control Machine Tool |
CN107775361A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-09 | 秦科 | A kind of Digit Control Machine Tool |
CN107877184A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-04-06 | 秦科 | A kind of Digit Control Machine Tool |
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Legal Events
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170613 |