CN106825844B - The elongated main reinforcement groove method for hot cutting of hydraulic support for low coal seam top beam - Google Patents

The elongated main reinforcement groove method for hot cutting of hydraulic support for low coal seam top beam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106825844B
CN106825844B CN201710139400.4A CN201710139400A CN106825844B CN 106825844 B CN106825844 B CN 106825844B CN 201710139400 A CN201710139400 A CN 201710139400A CN 106825844 B CN106825844 B CN 106825844B
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main
main gusset
gusset
cutting
wedge
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CN106825844A (en
Inventor
孟贺超
李福永
刘晟
程相榜
李臣阳
李争
赵伟方
白海明
银升超
孙庆春
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Zhengzhou Coal Mining Machinery Group Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Coal Mining Machinery Group Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K7/00Cutting, scarfing, or desurfacing by applying flames
    • B23K7/002Machines, apparatus, or equipment for cutting plane workpieces, e.g. plates
    • B23K7/003Machines, apparatus, or equipment for cutting long articles, e.g. cast stands, plates, in parts of predetermined length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K7/00Cutting, scarfing, or desurfacing by applying flames
    • B23K7/10Auxiliary devices, e.g. for guiding or supporting the torch

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of elongated main reinforcement groove method for hot cutting of hydraulic support for low coal seam top beam, one, by blanking drawing measure: cutting the main gusset being made of rectangular section and wedge-shaped segment on high strength steel plate by numerical control cutting machine, when main gusset blanking reserves certain anti-deformation;Two, the groove at the upper and lower edge of thermal cutting main ribs plate: the groove of thermal cutting main gusset upper edge first;It is carried out using gas flame cuttiug machine people from wedge-shaped segment one end of main gusset to the other end of main gusset when thermal cutting, then from wedge-shaped segment one end of main gusset to the other end of main gusset, thermal cutting goes out main gusset lower edge groove;It is heated in the middle part of the wedge-shaped segment lower edge of main gusset using flame, 400-600 DEG C of thermal cutting deflection being heated in situation with balanced main gusset of heating temperature.The present invention solves the elongated main reinforcement groove thermal cutting of long-standing problem hydraulic support top beam and deforms serious problem, improves the quality of production of elongated main reinforcement component.

Description

The elongated main reinforcement groove method for hot cutting of hydraulic support for low coal seam top beam
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic support for low coal seam, more particularly, to the elongated main reinforcement groove heat of hydraulic support for low coal seam top beam Cutting method.
Background technique
Hydraulic support is that In Modern Mine exploits important support apparatus, as the high tension coal mining of coal resource in recent years makes Medium-thickness seam storage level is greatly reduced, girdle coal mine is increasingly becoming main production zone, thus hydraulic support for low coal seam by Gradually become main support apparatus in coal mine.
One of hydraulic support for low coal seam main feature is exactly that set cap box height is low, as shown in Figure 1;And elongated main reinforcement Component is the chief component of the set cap body structure, plays the important function for increasing cabinet intensity and rigidity.This is thin The characteristics of long main reinforcement component is: the ratio between the length of main gusset 1 and the maximum width of main gusset 1 are greater than 10, and the front end of main gusset 1 is Wedge shape upwarps structure, and the upper and lower edge of main gusset 1 is double groove structure, as shown in Figure 2,3.Currently, main gusset 1 it is upper, Lower edge groove takes flame thermal cutting to form more, since retaining wall on slope amount is big, leads to 1 width direction bending deformation quantity of main gusset It is larger, the normal assembled welding that not can guarantee set cap cabinet is caused, which is always to perplex hydraulic support for low coal seam knot The technical problem of component manufacture.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of elongated main reinforcement groove method for hot cutting of hydraulic support for low coal seam top beam, and reaching has Effect controls the deformation of the elongated main reinforcement groove thermal cutting.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical proposals:
The elongated main reinforcement groove method for hot cutting of hydraulic support for low coal seam top beam of the present invention, includes the following steps:
The first step, according to blanking drawing measure: cut on high strength steel plate by numerical control cutting machine by rectangular section and The main gusset that wedge-shaped segment is constituted, the anti-deformation of reserved 0-10mm when main gusset blanking;
The groove of second step, the upper and lower edge of thermal cutting main ribs plate:
A, the groove of thermal cutting main gusset upper edge first;Using gas flame cuttiug machine people from the institute of main gusset when thermal cutting It states wedge-shaped segment one end to carry out to the other end of main gusset, thermal cutting goes out a slope surface of main gusset upper edge groove, then from master To the other end of main gusset, thermal cutting goes out a slope surface of main gusset lower edge groove for wedge-shaped segment one end of gusset;
B, after carrying out leveling to the main gusset that is cooled to room temperature using level(l)ing machine, using gas flame cuttiug machine people from main gusset Wedge-shaped segment one end carried out to the other end of main gusset, thermal cutting goes out another slope surface of main gusset upper edge groove, then from master To the other end of main gusset, thermal cutting goes out another slope surface of main gusset lower edge groove for wedge-shaped segment one end of gusset;
C, it is heated in the middle part of the wedge-shaped segment lower edge of main gusset using flame, 400-600 DEG C of heating temperature with balanced main reinforcement Thermal cutting deflection in the heated situation of plate.
To reduce the heat distortion amount that generates in main ribs plate shape blanking process, when the first step blanking, the number Control cutting machine symmetrically cuts two pieces main ribs plate shape using two bar cutting guns.
The invention is characterized in that the elongated main reinforcement blanking deformation allowance, control groove thermal cutting sequence direction, with And the thermal deformation correction during beveling and cutting, and then reach the control elongated main reinforcement groove thermal cutting of hydraulic support for low coal seam top beam Amoebida.It solves the elongated main reinforcement groove thermal cutting of long-standing problem hydraulic support top beam and deforms serious problem, save and adopt With the expense of mechanical and flame straightening beveling and cutting deformation, reduces and cause elongated main reinforcement component to return since thermal deformation is serious The probability repair, scrapped improves the quality of production of elongated main reinforcement component.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of hydraulic support for low coal seam top beam of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the elongated main reinforcement component finished product structure schematic diagram of hydraulic support for low coal seam top beam of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the A-A of Fig. 2 to section structure diagram.
Fig. 4 is that certain anti-deformation schematic diagram is reserved when main gusset blanking of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the portion the I enlarged structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the beveling and cutting process schematic of main gusset of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the B-B direction section structure diagram of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the symmetrical blanking main gusset shape of two rod spears.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
The elongated main reinforcement groove method for hot cutting of hydraulic support for low coal seam top beam of the present invention, includes the following steps:
The first step, according to blanking drawing measure: as shown in Figure 4,5, cut on high strength steel plate 9 by numerical control cutting machine Under the main gusset that is made of rectangular section 3 and wedge-shaped segment 2, when blanking, as shown in figure 8, numerical control cutting machine uses two bar cutting guns pair Claim cutting two pieces main gusset, to reduce the heat distortion amount of main gusset shape;Since main gusset cutting deformation is mainly front end wedge shape 2 positions of section are bent upwards deformation, therefore, according to the material of main gusset, plate thickness and form factor when drawing blanking drawing, by wedge The front end position of shape section 2, which integrally moves down, reserves certain anti-deformation, i.e., practical blanking figure upwarps F drafting of taking measurements At F=(E- 10) mm, 10mm anti-deformation is reserved, E is design drawing size;
The groove of second step, the upper and lower edge of thermal cutting main ribs plate, as shown in Figure 6,7:
A, the groove of thermal cutting main gusset upper edge side first;Use gas flame cuttiug machine people from main gusset when thermal cutting 2 one end of the wedge-shaped segment to the other end of main gusset, thermal cutting goes out a slope surface 4 of main gusset upper edge groove, then again From 2 one end of wedge-shaped segment of main gusset to the other end of main gusset, thermal cutting goes out a slope surface 5 of main gusset lower edge groove;
B, after carrying out leveling to the main gusset that is cooled to room temperature using level(l)ing machine, using gas flame cuttiug machine people from main gusset 2 one end of wedge-shaped segment to the other end of main gusset, thermal cutting goes out another slope surface 7 of main gusset upper edge groove, then again from To the other end of main gusset, thermal cutting goes out another slope surface 8 of main gusset lower edge groove for 2 one end of wedge-shaped segment of main gusset;Extremely This, completes the thermal cutting of the upper and lower edge groove of main gusset.
C, (oval position 6 in Fig. 6) in the middle part of 2 lower edge of the wedge-shaped segment of main gusset is heated using flame, heating temperature The 400-600 DEG C of thermal cutting deflection being heated in situation with balanced main gusset.
As shown in figure 8, to reduce the heat distortion amount that generates in main gusset shape blanking process, when first step blanking, numerical control Cutting machine on high strength steel plate 9, is symmetrically cut into two pieces according to arrow direction from starting point 10,11 respectively using two bar cutting guns The shape of main gusset.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of elongated main reinforcement groove method for hot cutting of hydraulic support for low coal seam top beam, it is characterised in that: include the following steps:
The first step, according to blanking drawing measure: cut on high strength steel plate by rectangular section and wedge shape by numerical control cutting machine The main gusset that section is constituted, the anti-deformation of reserved 0-10mm when main gusset blanking;
The groove of second step, the upper and lower edge of thermal cutting main ribs plate:
A, the groove of thermal cutting main gusset upper edge first;Using gas flame cuttiug machine people from the wedge of main gusset when thermal cutting Shape section one end is carried out to the other end of main gusset, and thermal cutting goes out a slope surface of main gusset upper edge groove, then from main gusset Wedge-shaped segment one end to the other end of main gusset, thermal cutting goes out a slope surface of main gusset lower edge groove;
B, after carrying out leveling to the main gusset that is cooled to room temperature using level(l)ing machine, using gas flame cuttiug machine people from the wedge of main gusset Shape section one end is carried out to the other end of main gusset, and thermal cutting goes out another slope surface of main gusset upper edge groove, then from main reinforcement To the other end of main gusset, thermal cutting goes out another slope surface of main gusset lower edge groove for wedge-shaped segment one end of plate;
C, heated in the middle part of the wedge-shaped segment lower edge of main gusset using flame, 400-600 DEG C of heating temperature with balanced main gusset by Thermal cutting deflection in hot situation.
2. the elongated main reinforcement groove method for hot cutting of hydraulic support for low coal seam top beam according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute When stating first step blanking, the numerical control cutting machine symmetrically cuts two pieces main ribs plate shape using two bar cutting guns.
CN201710139400.4A 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 The elongated main reinforcement groove method for hot cutting of hydraulic support for low coal seam top beam Active CN106825844B (en)

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CN108544461A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-09-18 郑州煤矿机械集团股份有限公司 Hydraulic support top beam pin hole entirety layout for drilling method with fixed side guard plate

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JPH0635054B2 (en) * 1987-08-11 1994-05-11 株式会社神戸製鋼所 Steel sheet strip cutting method
JP2000249315A (en) * 1999-03-02 2000-09-12 Koike Sanso Kogyo Co Ltd Gas cutting tip nozzle and manufacture thereof
CN201856019U (en) * 2010-07-02 2011-06-08 河北杭萧钢构有限公司 Semi-automatic flame cutting machine guide rail device for chamfering long baseboard
CN102615378B (en) * 2012-02-21 2014-04-02 南车长江车辆有限公司 Profile steel fish-belly cutting process method
CN103170704B (en) * 2013-03-16 2016-10-12 南阳汉冶特钢有限公司 A kind of special thick middle, high-carbon and the flame cutting technique of steel alloy steel plate
CN103437797B (en) * 2013-08-30 2016-03-02 河南理工大学 With the Combined hydraulic support stand of otch backactor
CN105710484A (en) * 2014-12-04 2016-06-29 重庆旭新悦数控机械有限公司 Flame cutting process

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