CN106824977B - Rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace - Google Patents
Rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN106824977B CN106824977B CN201611247010.0A CN201611247010A CN106824977B CN 106824977 B CN106824977 B CN 106824977B CN 201611247010 A CN201611247010 A CN 201611247010A CN 106824977 B CN106824977 B CN 106824977B
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- destructive distillation
- module
- rubbish
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009750 centrifugal casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005495 investment casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011214 refractory ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnaces, include at least: furnace body, transport mechanism and heating mechanism；The transport mechanism is through setting in the furnace body；The heating mechanism is uniformly arranged in the furnace body along the direction of transfer of the transport mechanism.Direction of transfer by heating mechanism along transport mechanism is uniformly arranged in furnace body, it is evenly heated to realize, and then prevent pusher equipment in furnace deform and helical blade and outer tube it is stuck can not pusher the problem of generation, keep deformation of the pusher equipment after high-temperature heating controllable, so as to allow rubbish high temperature in pusher equipment to promote heat treatment, that is, it ensure that being normally carried out for garbage disposal operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental technology field more particularly to rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnaces.
Background technique
Rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace is to heat elevated-temperature seal formula spiral pusher using high temperature resistance heating element external heating mode
Equipment, the refuse disposal installation that rubbish is carried out to high-temperature heating treatment are an important links for realizing garbage disposal.
But the heating of existing rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace be it is non-uniform, so as to cause pusher equipment deformation and
Helical blade and outer tube it is stuck can not pusher the problem of generation, and then hinder being normally carried out for garbage disposal operation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the technical issues of can not being evenly heated in the prior art by offer rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace,
Realize the technical effect being normally carried out for guaranteeing garbage disposal operation.
The present invention provides rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnaces, include at least: furnace body, transport mechanism and heating mechanism；The transmission
Mechanism is through setting in the furnace body；The heating mechanism is uniformly arranged on the furnace along the direction of transfer of the transport mechanism
In body.
Further, the transport mechanism includes at least: transmission ontology, sealing mechanism and power mechanism；The transmission is originally
Body is through setting in the furnace body；The sealing mechanism carries out the material input and material output end of the transmission ontology
Sealing；The power intake of the power output end of the power mechanism and the transmission ontology is mechanically connected.
Further, the power mechanism includes at least: power output device, driving wheel, chain and driven wheel；It is described dynamic
The power output end of power output device and the driving wheel are mechanically connected；The driven wheel is connect with the transmission bulk mechanical；
The driving wheel is connect with the driven wheel by the chain.
Further, the sealing mechanism includes at least: cover board, inner sleeve, housing, pedestal and the first sealant；The biography
It send ontology to pass through the cover board and is arranged in the susceptor；The inner sleeve is covered in the outside of the transmission ontology；The housing
It covers in the outside of the inner sleeve；First sealant is arranged in the transmission ontology and the cover board, the inner sleeve, the base
The junction of seat；Coolant liquid circulation chamber is formed by the cover board, the inner sleeve, the housing and the pedestal.
Further, there is the lubrication channel for injecting lubricating fluid on the pedestal.
Further, the sealing mechanism also includes at least: bearing, bearing block, locking nut and the second sealant；It is described
Bearing is arranged in the bearing block；The transmission ontology penetrates the bearing block；The locking nut locks the bearing block
Tightly；The junction of the locking nut and the bearing block is arranged in second sealant.
Further, the furnace body includes at least: grate and furnace lining；The furnace lining includes at least: bottom refractory brick, side
Fibre module and top fibers module；The bottom of the grate is arranged in the bottom refractory brick；The side fibre module is set
It sets in the side of the grate；The top of the grate is arranged in the top fibers module；The transmission ontology is through setting
In the cavity being made of the bottom refractory brick, the side fibre module and the top fibers module；The heater
Structure is uniformly arranged on the bottom refractory brick, the side fibre module and the top along the direction of transfer of the transmission ontology
In fibre module.
Further, the bottom refractory brick includes at least: first layer refractory brick, second layer refractory brick and third layer diatom
Brick；The grate is arranged in the first layer refractory brick, the second layer refractory brick and the third layer diatom brick from top to bottom
Bottom；The quality of second layer refractory brick described in the mass ratio of the first layer refractory brick is big；The heating mechanism is arranged in institute
It states on first layer refractory brick.
Further, it also includes at least: temperature-measuring part；Temperature-measuring part setting is by the bottom refractory brick, described
In the cavity of side fibre module and top fibers module composition.
Further, it also includes at least: controller；The signal of the signal input part of the controller and the temperature-measuring part
The signal input part of output end communication connection, the signal output end of the controller and the power mechanism, the heating mechanism
Communication connection.
One or more technical solution provided in the present invention, has at least the following technical effects or advantages:
Direction of transfer by heating mechanism along transport mechanism is uniformly arranged in furnace body, is evenly heated to realize, into
And prevent pusher equipment in furnace deform and helical blade and outer tube it is stuck can not pusher the problem of generation, set pusher
The standby deformation after high-temperature heating is controllable, so as to allow rubbish high temperature in pusher equipment to promote heat treatment, that is, ensure that
Garbage disposal operation is normally carried out.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the main view that ontology 6 is transmitted in rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of the first sealing mechanism in rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of second of sealing mechanism in rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of grate 5 in rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the main view of furnace lining in rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the right view of Fig. 8；
Wherein, the first outlet pipe of 1-, the second outlet pipe of 2-, 3- feed pipe, 4- carbon and clinker pipeline, 5- grate,
6- transmits ontology, 7- driven wheel, 8- power mechanism, 9- reaction tube, 10- helical axis, 11- helical blade, 12- furnace roof, 14- fiber
Module, 15- heating mechanism, 16- first layer refractory brick, 17- second layer refractory brick, 18- third layer diatom brick, 19- inner sleeve, 20-
Housing, the first sealant of 21-, 22- cover board, 23- pedestal, 24- bearing, 25- bearing block, the second sealant of 26-, 27- locking screw
It is female.
Specific embodiment
For the embodiment of the present invention by providing rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace, solving in the prior art can not uniformly heated technology
Problem realizes the technical effect being normally carried out for guaranteeing garbage disposal operation.
Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is in order to solve the above technical problems, general thought is as follows:
Direction of transfer by heating mechanism along transport mechanism is uniformly arranged in furnace body, is evenly heated to realize, into
And prevent pusher equipment in furnace deform and helical blade and outer tube it is stuck can not pusher the problem of generation, set pusher
The standby deformation after high-temperature heating is controllable, so as to allow rubbish high temperature in pusher equipment to promote heat treatment, that is, ensure that
Garbage disposal operation is normally carried out.
Above-mentioned technical proposal in order to better understand, in conjunction with appended figures and specific embodiments to upper
Technical solution is stated to be described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace provided in an embodiment of the present invention, includes at least: furnace body, transport mechanism
And heating mechanism 15；Transport mechanism is through setting in furnace body；Heating mechanism 15 is uniformly arranged along the direction of transfer of transport mechanism
In furnace body.
The structure of transport mechanism is illustrated, transport mechanism includes at least: transmission ontology 6, sealing mechanism and engine
Structure 8；It transmits ontology 6 and runs through setting in furnace body；Sealing mechanism carries out the material input and material output end of transmission ontology 6
Sealing；The power output end of power mechanism 8 and the power intake of transmission ontology 6 are mechanically connected.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the structure of transmission ontology 6 is illustrated, transmission ontology 6 includes at least: reaction tube 9 and spiral shell
Rotating plasma；
Wherein, propeller includes at least: helical axis 10 and helical blade 11；Helical axis 10 is solid shafting, using high temperature resistant
2Cr28Ni48W5 centrifugal casting forming, outer diameter is110mm, wall thickness 30mm, overall length 6768mm.It is welded on helical axis 10
Have a helical blade 11, and helical blade 11 with a thickness of 8mm, pitch 150mm, length 5550mm.Need exist for explanation
It is that propeller needs to finish, to guarantee concentricity no more than 0.5mm, straightness no more than 0.25mm.
Reaction tube 9 uses 2Cr28Ni48W5 centrifugal casting forming resistant to high temperature, and outer diameter is340mm, wall thickness 20mm, length
Degree is 6020mm, and two end flanges are finished by lathe, and guarantees that the concentricity of flange is not more than 0.5mm, to effectively improve
The installation accuracy of helical axis 10.There are carbon and clinker pipeline 4 (mouth down), the first outlet pipe 1, second to go out on reaction tube 9
Feed channel 2 and feed pipe 3, and be all made of welding manner and be fixed on reaction tube 9, and guarantee on the same line and perpendicular to
The axis of reaction tube 9, each pipeline is equipped with flange, in order to the connection and sealing with external equipment.
Specifically, carbon and clinker pipeline 4 use 2Cr28Ni48W5 moulding by casting resistant to high temperature, and outer diameter is340mm, wall thickness
For 20mm, length 520mm, it is welded in the lower part of reaction tube 9, is exported as circular flange in order to connecting with material recycling device
It connects；First outlet pipe 1 and the second outlet pipe 2 are all made of 2Cr28Ni48W5 moulding by casting resistant to high temperature, and outer diameter is
340mm, wall thickness 20mm, length 520mm, are welded in the top of reaction tube 9, export for circular flange in order to gas return
Receiving apparatus connection；Feed pipe 3 uses 2Cr28Ni48W5 moulding by casting resistant to high temperature, outer dimension 390mm*320mm*
520mm (length * width * height), is welded in the top of reaction tube 9, import be square flange in order to material transfer equipment
Delivery outlet connection.
The structure of material recycling device is illustrated, material recycling device includes at least: container, conveying mechanism and vacuum
Pump.The material input of container is connect with the outlet of carbon and clinker pipeline 4；Conveying mechanism is arranged in container, fills in container
There is coolant liquid；Vacuum pump is passed through container.After carbon distribution enters container by the outlet of carbon and clinker pipeline 4, the temperature quilt of carbon distribution
Drop to burning point or less.500Pa is evacuated down to by vacuum pump again hereinafter, to prevent air by material recycling device and carbon and
Clinker pipeline 4 enters rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace.
The structure of power mechanism 8 is illustrated, power mechanism 8 includes at least: power output device, driving wheel, chain
And driven wheel 7；The power output end and driving wheel of power output device are mechanically connected；Driven wheel 7 and transmission ontology 6 are mechanical even
It connects；Driving wheel is connect with driven wheel 7 by chain.
Specifically, driven wheel 7 and helical axis 10 are mechanically connected.
In the present embodiment, power output device is motor, and driven wheel 7 is duplex chain wheel (model 2-20AZ17).
The embodiment of the invention provides the sealing mechanisms of two kinds of structures.
Referring to Fig. 5, the first sealing mechanism is included at least: cover board 22, inner sleeve 19, housing 20, pedestal 23 and the first sealing
Layer 21；Ontology 6 is transmitted to pass through cover board 22 and be arranged in pedestal 23；19 sets of the inner sleeve outsides in transmission ontology 6；20 sets of housing exists
The outside of inner sleeve 19；First sealant 21 be arranged in transmission ontology 6 and cover board 22, inner sleeve 19, pedestal 23 junction；By cover board
22, inner sleeve 19, housing 20 and pedestal 23 form coolant liquid and recycle chamber.
Specifically, helical axis 10 passes through cover board 22 and is arranged in pedestal 23；19 sets of the inner sleeve outsides in helical blade 11；
The junction of propeller and cover board 22, inner sleeve 19, pedestal 23 is arranged in first sealant 21.It is injected into coolant liquid circulation chamber
The radiant heat of the conduction heat and heating mechanism 15 of propeller can be absorbed in coolant liquid, to extend the use longevity of the embodiment of the present invention
Life.
In the present embodiment, there is the lubrication channel for injecting lubricating fluid on pedestal 23, periodically injecting lubricating fluid can protect
Demonstrate,prove the normal work of the embodiment of the present invention.
The thermal expansion problem of propeller main shaft is not only solved by this sealing mechanism, and effectively prevents the outer of gas
It lets out.Specifically, this sealing mechanism is fixed on the left end of reaction tube 9.
Referring to Fig. 6, second of sealing mechanism is included at least: bearing 24, bearing block 25, locking nut 27 and the second sealant
26；Bearing 24 is arranged in bearing block 25；Transmission ontology 6 penetrates bearing block 25；Locking nut 27 locks bearing block 25；Second
The junction of locking nut 27 and bearing block 25 is arranged in sealant 26, effectively prevents leaking for gas.
Specifically, helical axis 10 penetrates bearing block 25.
In the present embodiment, bearing block 25 uses 2520 hot investment castings, and is equipped with into return pipe, the installation of both ends high-temperature bearing
Hole need to finish the concentricity to guarantee two holes no more than 0.25, and bearing block water cooling primarily serves guarantees bearing under high temperature environment
24 normal use.Second sealant 26 is graphite sole.
Specifically, this sealing mechanism is fixed on the right end of reaction tube 9.
Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the structure of furnace body is illustrated, furnace body includes at least: grate 5 and furnace lining；Furnace lining is extremely
It less include: bottom refractory brick, side fibre module and top fibers module；The bottom of grate 5 is arranged in bottom refractory brick；Side
The side of grate 5 is arranged in fibre module；The top of grate 5 is arranged in top fibers module；Transmit ontology 6 through setting by
In the cavity of bottom refractory brick, side fibre module and top fibers module composition；Transmission of the heating mechanism 15 along transmission ontology 6
Direction is uniformly arranged in bottom refractory brick, side fibre module and top fibers module.
The structure of grate 5 is illustrated, grate 5 is outer framework structure, by fashioned iron (channel steel) and steel plate assembly welding
At.Fashioned iron group is welded into rectangular frame, surrounding and the high-quality accurate steel plate of bottom welding on the inside of frame.Furnace roof 12 is welded by channel steel group
Rectangular frame.Steel plate and frame using being intermittently welded mode, this structure have solid and reliable, good appearance, non-welding surface seam and
The advantages that long term high temperature use is unlikely to deform.
Be illustrated to the structure of bottom refractory brick, bottom refractory brick includes at least: first layer refractory brick 16, the second layer are resistance to
Firebrick 17 and third layer diatom brick 18；First layer refractory brick 16, second layer refractory brick 17 and third layer diatom brick 18 are from top to bottom
The bottom of grate 5 is set；The quality of first layer refractory brick 16 is bigger than the quality of second layer refractory brick 17；Heating mechanism 15 is arranged
On first layer refractory brick 16.
Specifically, 15 grouping of heating mechanism of side is fixed on furnace wall with refractory ceramics screw rod, this fixed form is very
Securely, durable reliable, easy for installation, the heating mechanism 15 of bottom be directly placed at heavy it is brick at wire setting groove in, thus just
Shaping, welding, replacement when heating mechanism 15 is repaired.
In the present embodiment, heating mechanism 15 can be resistance band, resistance wire or Elema etc..
Fibre module 14 is illustrated, fibre module 14 is made of ceramic fiber module, (fine using compression packing manner
Tie up furnace lining and make compression ratio >=35-40%), thickness >=300mm of insulating layer, to guarantee module every piece of fibre after masonry
It ties up module 14 to expand in different directions, imitates mutual extrusion between module to reach intact accumulation of heat at gapless entirety
Fruit, and module construction is convenient and efficient, can be directly fixed in the stainless steel anchor studs of 5 steel plate of grate.
The structure of the embodiment of the present invention is specifically described, is also included at least: temperature-measuring part；Temperature-measuring part setting by
In the cavity of bottom refractory brick, side fibre module and top fibers module composition.
In order to improve the automatization level of the embodiment of the present invention, also include at least: controller；The signal input part of controller
With the signal output end communication connection of temperature-measuring part, the signal output end and power mechanism 8 of controller, heating mechanism 15, conveying
Mechanism, the signal input part communication connection of vacuum pump.
The structure of the embodiment of the present invention is further described, using high-power power module to the heating mechanism in furnace
15 are powered heating, and take air blast cooling but to high-power power module, also pass through temperature relay, quick fuse respectively
Device and A.C. contactor realize the measures such as overcurrent, overheat, short-circuit protection.
In order to realize the warning function of the embodiment of the present invention, also include at least: warning device；The signal of warning device inputs
The signal output end communication connection at end and controller.When monitoring that the temperature in furnace is higher by temperature threshold by temperature-measuring part, control
Device processed issues a signal to warning device, carries out overtemperature alarm, and turn off the power supply to heating mechanism 15.
In the present embodiment, warning device can be buzzer and/or alarm lamp.
For the heating load of real-time exhibition equipment or the operating condition of transmission operation, also include at least: presentation device；Displaying is set
The signal output end communication connection of standby signal input part and controller.
In the present embodiment, presentation device can be display screen and/or voice broadcast equipment.
The working principle of the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated:
After the temperature of rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace is first heated to 1100 DEG C, then by house refuse by broken bag, except iron, selection by winnowing
The inorganic matters such as stone, ceramics, glass, metal in rubbish are removed, is then crushed, sorted, drying and processing, and by rubbish
Size controlling is in 30mm or less.The rubbish after drying is sent by feed pipe 3 by rubbish destructive distillation resistance by feeding device again
Rubbish is then continuously inwardly promoted heating by the transmission ontology 6 in rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace by furnace.Rubbish passes through high-temperature heating
The gas generated afterwards is collected processing by the first outlet pipe 1 and the second outlet pipe 2 and utilizes, and the carbon and lime-ash of generation are logical
It crosses carbon and clinker pipeline 4 carries out recovery processing utilization.
What needs to be explained here is that used in the embodiment of the present invention is multistage heating mode, it can be according to rubbish in difference
Different temperature sections is arranged in gas caused by temperature, then is heated respectively to each temperature section, to save the energy, realizes
The maximum effectiveness of the recycling of the gas generated after rubbish heating.
[technical effect]
1, the direction of transfer by heating mechanism 15 along transport mechanism is uniformly arranged in furnace body, is uniformly added to realize
Heat, so prevent pusher equipment in furnace deform and helical blade 11 and outer tube it is stuck can not pusher the problem of generation,
Keep deformation of the pusher equipment after high-temperature heating controllable, so as to allow rubbish high temperature in pusher equipment to promote heat treatment,
It ensure that being normally carried out for garbage disposal operation.
2, the transmission speed of transmission ontology 6 can be adjusted by adjusting the output frequency of motor, so as to
Rubbish is targetedly handled according to different rubbish and different temperatures, to improve the processing effect of the embodiment of the present invention
Rate.
3, one end of transmission ontology 6 is provided with coolant liquid circulation chamber, uses two-way height in the other end of transmission ontology 6
Warm bearing 24, and dynamic sealing is carried out using graphite packing, so that solving transmission ontology 6 simultaneously can not turn under the high temperature conditions
The problem that dynamic problem, transmission ontology 6 problem and helical axis 10 poorly sealed when high temperature rotates are stretched under high temperature transmission.
4, the insulating layer using fibre module 14 as furnace body makes temperature heat loss less than 5%, maximally utilises
Thermal energy handles other device energy conservations 50% of same quantity of refuse to reduce production cost.
5, by the use to temperature-measuring part, the function that the temperature feedback of the embodiment of the present invention is adjusted is realized.
6, by the use to controller, the automatization level of the embodiment of the present invention is improved.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is created once a person skilled in the art knows basic
Property concept, then additional changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments.So it includes excellent that the following claims are intended to be interpreted as
It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art
Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace, which is characterized in that include at least: furnace body, transport mechanism and heating mechanism；The transmission
Mechanism is through setting in the furnace body；The heating mechanism is uniformly arranged on the furnace along the direction of transfer of the transport mechanism
In body；The transport mechanism includes at least: transmission ontology, sealing mechanism and power mechanism；The transmission ontology exists through setting
In the furnace body；The sealing mechanism is sealed the material input and material output end of the transmission ontology；It is described dynamic
The power intake of the power output end of force mechanisms and the transmission ontology is mechanically connected；The sealing mechanism includes at least: lid
Plate, inner sleeve, housing, pedestal and the first sealant；The transmission ontology passes through the cover board and is arranged in the susceptor；It is described
Inner sleeve is covered in the outside of the transmission ontology；The housing is covered in the outside of the inner sleeve；First sealant is arranged in institute
State transmission ontology and the cover board, the inner sleeve, the pedestal junction；By the cover board, the inner sleeve, the housing and
The pedestal composition coolant liquid recycles chamber.
2. rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the power mechanism includes at least: power is defeated
Device, driving wheel, chain and driven wheel out；The power output end of the power output device and the driving wheel are mechanically connected；
The driven wheel is connect with the transmission bulk mechanical；The driving wheel is connect with the driven wheel by the chain.
3. rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that have on the pedestal for injecting lubricating fluid
Lubrication channel.
4. rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sealing mechanism also includes at least: bearing,
Bearing block, locking nut and the second sealant；The bearing is arranged in the bearing block；The transmission ontology penetrates the axis
Hold seat；The locking nut locks the bearing block；Second sealant is arranged in the locking nut and the bearing
The junction of seat.
5. rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the furnace body includes at least: grate and furnace lining；
The furnace lining includes at least: bottom refractory brick, side fibre module and top fibers module；The bottom refractory brick is arranged in institute
State the bottom of grate；The side of the grate is arranged in the side fibre module；The top fibers module is arranged described
The top of grate；The transmission ontology is through setting by the bottom refractory brick, the side fibre module and the top
In the cavity of fibre module composition；To be uniformly arranged on the bottom resistance to along the direction of transfer of the transmission ontology for the heating mechanism
In firebrick, the side fibre module and the top fibers module.
6. rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the bottom refractory brick includes at least: first
Layer refractory brick, second layer refractory brick and third layer diatom brick；The first layer refractory brick, the second layer refractory brick and described
The bottom of the grate is arranged in three layers of diatom brick from top to bottom；Second layer fire resisting described in the mass ratio of the first layer refractory brick
The quality of brick is big；The heating mechanism is arranged on the first layer refractory brick.
7. rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that also include at least: temperature-measuring part；The thermometric
Component is arranged in the cavity being made of the bottom refractory brick, the side fibre module and the top fibers module.
8. rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that also include at least: controller；The controller
Signal input part and the temperature-measuring part signal output end communication connection, the signal output end of the controller and described dynamic
The signal input part communication connection of force mechanisms, the heating mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611247010.0A CN106824977B (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | Rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611247010.0A CN106824977B (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | Rubbish destructive distillation resistance furnace |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106824977A CN106824977A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
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| CN2611844Y (en) * | 2003-04-14 | 2004-04-14 | 兰州瑞德干燥技术有限公司 | Electrical heating rotary cylinder roasting furnace |
| CN2709447Y (en) * | 2004-07-09 | 2005-07-13 | 大连东泰产业废弃物处理有限公司 | Continuous shale oven |
| CN101020828B (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2011-05-04 | 东北电力大学 | Microwave drum dry distiller and its application in dry distilling and pyrolyzing oil shale |
| CN101486921B (en) * | 2009-02-23 | 2012-12-26 | 华南农业大学 | Biomass continuous pyrolysis charing apparatus with flexible spiral conveying apparatus |
| CN201923981U (en) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-08-10 | 塔里木大学 | Pyrolysis equipment for continuously preparing wood vinegar |
| CN102942941B (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-10-29 | 陆正明 | Biomass distillation and power generation system |
| CN103305244B (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2014-04-30 | 长安大学 | Internal and external heat combined coal destructive distillation equipment and coal destructive distillation process thereof |
| CN203319927U (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-12-04 | 庆华集团新疆和丰能源化工有限公司 | Dry distiller and oil sand pyrolytic dry distillation system |
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