CN106824471A - A kind of high efficiency materials crusher - Google Patents

A kind of high efficiency materials crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106824471A
CN106824471A CN201510906578.8A CN201510906578A CN106824471A CN 106824471 A CN106824471 A CN 106824471A CN 201510906578 A CN201510906578 A CN 201510906578A CN 106824471 A CN106824471 A CN 106824471A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hopper
center line
high efficiency
connecting rod
overlaps
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510906578.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘明志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUHU SANLIU MACHINERY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
WUHU SANLIU MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WUHU SANLIU MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical WUHU SANLIU MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN201510906578.8A priority Critical patent/CN106824471A/en
Publication of CN106824471A publication Critical patent/CN106824471A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high efficiency materials crusher, including hopper, screen pack, smashing portion;The hopper is provided with charge door, and the screen pack is placed in hopper;The smashing portion includes first disintegrator structure.In the present invention, constantly moved up and down using rotary cylinder, driving gear, driven gear drivening rod, constantly the material in hopper is constantly tapped using plexor member, is crushed, material is further crushed using the second disintegrating mechanism mechanism, more preferably, the particle size after crushing is smaller for material crushing effect;Crushing efficiency can be improved by setting multiple pulverizing units, good crushing effect is easy to use.

Description

A kind of high efficiency materials crusher
Technical field
The present invention relates to materiel machining machinery technical field, more particularly to a kind of high efficiency materials crusher.
Background technology
Needed to carry out material pulverizing processing before material is granulated, prior art crushing effect is also not Enough ideals, it is less efficient, it is further improved.
The content of the invention
In order to solve technical problem present in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of high efficiency crushing material Machine, comminuting matter effect is good.
A kind of high efficiency materials crusher, including hopper, screen pack, smashing portion;
The hopper is provided with charge door, and the screen pack is placed in hopper;
The smashing portion includes first disintegrator structure;
The first disintegrator structure includes rotary cylinder, some pulverizing units, is set on the output shaft of the rotary cylinder There is driving gear, the axis of the output shaft of the rotary cylinder and the centerline parallel of hopper or the setting that overlaps;
Output shaft of the pulverizing unit on rotary cylinder is uniformly distributed, and the pulverizing unit includes connecting rod and master Driven gear, supporting plate, plexor member that moving gear is meshed, the connecting rod are set along the centerline direction of hopper, The rod surface is circumferentially with external screw thread along it, and the center of the driven gear is provided with what is be meshed with external screw thread First screwed hole, the center line of first screwed hole overlaps with the center line of connecting rod;
The supporting plate is placed in above or below driven gear, and the supporting plate is provided with what is be meshed with external screw thread Second screwed hole, the center line of second screwed hole overlaps with the center line of connecting rod;
The plexor member is arranged on connecting rod near one end of hopper, and the connecting rod drives the into and out hopper of plexor member, The plexor member is placed in the top of screen pack.
Preferably, the smashing portion also includes auxiliary body, and the auxiliary body includes actuator and rotor plate, should Rotor plate is placed in hopper and is placed in the top of screen pack, and the actuator is connected with rotor plate, drives and turns Dynamic plate is rotated.
Preferably, the actuator drives projected area of the into and out plexor member of rotor plate on screen pack.
Preferably, the center line of the rotor plate overlaps with the center line of hopper.
Preferably, the lower surface of the rotor plate and screen pack upper surface.
Preferably, the smashing portion also includes the second disintegrating mechanism, and second disintegrating mechanism includes striker plate, turns Moving axis, blade, motor, the striker plate are placed in hopper the lower section for being placed in screen pack, in the striker plate Centerline parallel of the heart line with hopper or the setting that overlaps, the striker plate are provided with through backgauge along its centerline direction Charging aperture is formed at the crushing material space of plate, the top in the crushing material space, and discharging opening is formed at bottom, should Crushing material space is taper, and diameter is gradually reduced from top to down, center line and the material in the crushing material space The centerline parallel of case or the setting that overlaps;The rotary shaft is placed in crushing material space, the axis of the rotary shaft Centerline parallel or the setting that overlaps with crushing material space, the blade are installed on the rotating shaft, the blade edge The axis curl of rotary shaft is set;The motor is connected with rotary shaft, drives rotary shaft to rotate.
Preferably, the center line in the crushing material space overlaps setting with the center line of hopper, the rotary shaft Axis overlaps setting with the center line of hopper.
Preferably, pulverizing unit also includes the support component for supporting driven gear, and the support component includes Limiting plate, some rollers, some rollers are rolled with limiting plate and are connected, the lower surface of the roller and driven gear Contact.
Preferably, the limiting plate is provided with the passage that connecting rod can be allowed to pass through, and the limiting plate is provided with annular cunning Groove, the center line of the annular groove is overlapped with the center line of connecting rod, and the roller is rolled with annular groove and is connected.
Preferably, the setting that overlaps of the axis of the output shaft of the rotary cylinder and hopper.
In the present invention, constantly moved up and down using rotary cylinder, driving gear, driven gear drivening rod, Constantly the material in hopper is constantly tapped using plexor member, is crushed, using the second disintegrating mechanism Mechanism further crushes to material, and more preferably, the particle size after crushing is smaller for material crushing effect;Can By setting multiple pulverizing units, to improve crushing efficiency, good crushing effect is easy to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of limiting plate of the invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application Combination that can be mutual;Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments the present invention is elaborated.
Reference picture 1,2:
A kind of high efficiency materials crusher proposed by the present invention, including hopper 1, screen pack 2, smashing portion;
The hopper 1 is provided with charge door 4, and the screen pack 2 is placed in hopper 1, hopper 1 in the present embodiment Center line is vertically arranged.
The smashing portion includes first disintegrator structure;
The first disintegrator structure includes rotary cylinder 5, some pulverizing units, the output shaft 6 of the rotary cylinder 5 Driving gear 7 is provided with, the axis of the output shaft 6 of the rotary cylinder 5 and the centerline parallel or weight of hopper 1 Close and set.
Output shaft 6 of the pulverizing unit on rotary cylinder 5 is uniformly distributed, the pulverizing unit include connecting rod 8, Driven gear 9, supporting plate 10, the plexor member 11 being meshed with driving gear 7, the connecting rod 8 is along hopper 1 Centerline direction set, in the present embodiment, connecting rod 8 is vertically arranged, and the surface of connecting rod 8 sets along its circumference There is external screw thread 12, the center of the driven gear 9 is provided with the first screwed hole 13 being meshed with external screw thread 12, The center line of first screwed hole 13 overlaps with the center line of connecting rod 8.
The supporting plate 10 is placed in above or below driven gear 9, and in the present embodiment, supporting plate 10 is placed in The lower section of driven gear 9;The supporting plate 10 is provided with the second screwed hole 14 being meshed with external screw thread 12, The center line of second screwed hole 14 overlaps with the center line of connecting rod 8.
The plexor member 11 is arranged on connecting rod 8 near one end of hopper 1, and the connecting rod 8 drives plexor member 11 to enter Enter or depart from hopper 1, the plexor member 11 is placed in the top of screen pack 2;Plexor member 11 can be quartering hammer.
Driving gear 7 is driven to rotate by the output shaft 6 of rotary cylinder 5, and then drivening rod 8 is rotated, External screw thread 12 on connecting rod 8 is meshed with the first screwed hole 13, the second screwed hole 14, and supporting plate 10 is motionless, So the upper and lower motion of the meeting of connecting rod 8, so that drive plexor member 11 to tap the material in hopper 1, It is broken;In order to further improve crushing effect, the bottom that can will hit against part 11 is designed to tip, so as to more Good crushes to material.
It is to rotate during 8 upper and lower motion of connecting rod, and then drives plexor member 11 to be rotated, plexor member 11 Active force vertically is applied to material in broken material, spiral shell also is applied to material along its circumference simultaneously Rotation shape active force, so crushing material effect is greatly improved.
Also include auxiliary body, the auxiliary machine to further improve the smashing portion in crushing effect, this implementation Structure includes actuator 15 and rotor plate 16, and the rotor plate 16 is placed in hopper 1 and is placed in the upper of screen pack 2 Side, the actuator 15 is connected with rotor plate 16, drives rotor plate 16 to rotate, and drives rotor plate 16 Rotate, and then promote the material displacement on screen pack 1, allow material to redistribute, so it is avoided that to part Material is too crushed, and is improved and is crushed uniformity, improves crushing effect.
In order to further improve the actuator 15 in crushing effect, this implementation drive rotor plate 16 enter or Depart from projected area of the plexor member 11 on screen pack 2;The material of the lower section of plexor member 11 is allowed constantly to divide again Cloth, improves crushing material effect.
In order to improve crushing material uniformity, in the center line and hopper 1 of the rotor plate 16 in the present embodiment Heart line overlaps;Material promotes effect good, and redistribution effect is good.
In order to further improve crushing effect, lower surface and the upper surface of screen pack 2 of the rotor plate 16; Having avoided material can not redistribute.
In order to further be crushed to obtain more preferable, more short grained material, the powder of the present embodiment to material Broken portion also include the second disintegrating mechanism, second disintegrating mechanism include striker plate 17, rotary shaft 18, blade 19, Motor 20, the striker plate 17 is placed in hopper 1 lower section for being placed in screen pack 2, in the striker plate 17 Centerline parallel of the heart line with hopper 1 or the setting that overlaps, overlap in the present embodiment and set, the edge of striker plate 17 Its centerline direction is provided with through the crushing material space 21 of striker plate 17, the crushing material space 21 it is upper Portion forms charging aperture, and discharging opening is formed at bottom, and material after the filtering of screen pack 2 by entering crushing material space 21, the crushing material space 21 is taper, and diameter is gradually reduced from top to down, the crushing material space 21 Centerline parallel of the center line with hopper 1 or the setting that overlaps, the rotary shaft 18 is placed in crushing material space 21 It is interior, the axis of the rotary shaft 18 and the centerline parallel in crushing material space 21 or the setting that overlaps, the blade 19 are arranged in rotary shaft 18, and the blade 19 is set along the axis curl of rotary shaft 18;The motor 20 are connected with rotary shaft 18, drive rotary shaft 18 to rotate.
Material now, is driven using motor 20 and turned by entering in crushing material space 21 after screen pack 2 Moving axis 18 is rotated, and coordinates striker plate 17 to be further ground material using blade 19.Because material Comminuting space 21 is taper, so, the distance between blade 19 and striker plate 17 are gradually reduced, and so grind The particle of grind materials is gradually reduced, and greatly improves crushing material, grinding effect.
In order to improve crushing effect, in the present embodiment, center line and the hopper 1 in the crushing material space 21 Center line overlaps and sets, and the axis of the rotary shaft 18 overlaps setting with the center line of hopper 1.
In order to prevent external screw thread excessive wear, pulverizing unit also includes the support group for supporting driven gear 9 Part, the support component includes limiting plate 22, some rollers 23, and some rollers 23 are rolled with limiting plate 22 and connected Connect, the roller 23 is contacted with the lower surface of driven gear 9;Limiting plate 22 is maintained static, using roller 23 Support driven gear 9.
In order to preferably support driven gear 9, the limiting plate 22 is provided with the passage that connecting rod 8 can be allowed to pass through 24, the limiting plate 22 is provided with annular groove 3, the center line of the annular groove 3 and the center line of connecting rod 8 Overlap, the roller 23 is rolled with annular groove 3 and is connected.
It is more uniform in order to what is crushed to material, axis and the hopper 1 of the output shaft 6 of the rotary cylinder 5 Overlap and set.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention not office Be limited to this, any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, according to this The technical scheme of invention and its inventive concept are subject to equivalent or change, should all cover in protection of the invention Within the scope of.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high efficiency materials crusher, it is characterised in that:Including hopper (1), screen pack (2), Smashing portion;
The hopper (1) is provided with charge door (4), and the screen pack (2) is placed in hopper (1);
The smashing portion includes first disintegrator structure;
The first disintegrator structure includes rotary cylinder (5), some pulverizing units, the rotary cylinder (5) Output shaft (6) is provided with driving gear (7), the axis of the output shaft (6) of the rotary cylinder (5) with The centerline parallel of hopper (1) or the setting that overlaps;
Output shaft (6) of the pulverizing unit on rotary cylinder (5) is uniformly distributed, and the pulverizing unit includes Driven gear (9), supporting plate (10), plexor member that connecting rod (8) is meshed with driving gear (7) (11), the connecting rod (8) is set along the centerline direction of hopper (1), and connecting rod (8) surface is along its week To external screw thread (12) is provided with, the center of the driven gear (9) is provided with what is be meshed with external screw thread (12) First screwed hole (13), the center line of first screwed hole (13) overlaps with the center line of connecting rod (8);
The supporting plate (10) is placed in above or below driven gear (9), and the supporting plate (10) is provided with The second screwed hole (14) being meshed with external screw thread (12), the center line of second screwed hole (14) with The center line of connecting rod (8) overlaps;
Installed in connecting rod (8) near one end of hopper (1), the connecting rod (8) drives the plexor member (11) Plexor member (11) into and out hopper (1), the plexor member (11) is placed in the top of screen pack (2).
2. high efficiency materials crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The smashing portion is also wrapped Auxiliary body is included, the auxiliary body includes actuator (15) and rotor plate (16), the rotor plate (16) It is placed in hopper (1) and is placed in the top of screen pack (2), the actuator (15) and rotor plate (16) Drive connection, drives rotor plate (16) to rotate.
3. high efficiency materials crusher according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The actuator (15) Drive the projected area of rotor plate (16) into and out plexor member (11) on screen pack (2).
4. high efficiency materials crusher according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The rotor plate (16) Center line overlapped with the center line of hopper (1).
5. high efficiency materials crusher according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The rotor plate (16) Lower surface and screen pack (2) upper surface.
6. high efficiency materials crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The smashing portion is also wrapped Include the second disintegrating mechanism, second disintegrating mechanism include striker plate (17), rotary shaft (18), blade (19), Motor (20), the striker plate (17) is placed in hopper (1) lower section for being placed in screen pack (2), should Centerline parallel of the center line of striker plate (17) with hopper (1) or the setting that overlaps, the striker plate (17) It is provided with through the crushing material space (21) of striker plate (17) along its centerline direction, the crushing material is empty Between (21) top formed charging aperture, bottom formed discharging opening, the crushing material space (21) is taper, Diameter is gradually reduced from top to down, the center line in the crushing material space (21) and the center line of hopper (1) The parallel or setting that overlaps;The rotary shaft (18) is placed in crushing material space (21), the rotary shaft (18) Centerline parallel of the axis with crushing material space (21) or the setting that overlaps, the blade (19) is arranged on In rotary shaft (18), the blade (19) is set along the axis curl of rotary shaft (18);The motor (20) it is connected with rotary shaft (18), drives rotary shaft (18) to rotate.
7. high efficiency materials crusher according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The crushing material is empty Between the center line of (21) overlapped with the center line of hopper (1) setting, axis and the material of the rotary shaft (18) The center line of case (1) overlaps and sets.
8. high efficiency materials crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pulverizing unit is also wrapped Include the support component for supporting driven gear (9), the support component include limiting plate (22) if, dry milling Sub (23), some rollers (23) are connected with limiting plate (22) rolling, the roller (23) and driven tooth Take turns the lower surface contact of (9).
9. high efficiency materials crusher according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The limiting plate (22) The passage (24) that connecting rod (8) can be allowed to pass through is provided with, the limiting plate (22) is provided with annular groove (3), The center line of the annular groove (3) is overlapped with the center line of connecting rod (8), and the roller (23) is slided with annular Groove (3) rolls connection.
10. high efficiency materials crusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotary cylinder (5) axis of output shaft (6) and the setting that overlaps of hopper (1).
CN201510906578.8A 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 A kind of high efficiency materials crusher Pending CN106824471A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510906578.8A CN106824471A (en) 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 A kind of high efficiency materials crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510906578.8A CN106824471A (en) 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 A kind of high efficiency materials crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106824471A true CN106824471A (en) 2017-06-13

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510906578.8A Pending CN106824471A (en) 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 A kind of high efficiency materials crusher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106824471A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108325683A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-07-27 重庆市长寿区赐禧商贸有限公司 Building glass breaker

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108325683A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-07-27 重庆市长寿区赐禧商贸有限公司 Building glass breaker
CN108325683B (en) * 2018-02-01 2020-04-07 重庆市长寿区赐禧商贸有限公司 Breaker for building glass

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Application publication date: 20170613