Indoor deodorization sterilizing equipment of positive negative oxygen ion and UV photocatalysis combination
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of air purification, and particularly relates to an indoor deodorizing and sterilizing device combining positive and negative oxygen ions and UV photocatalysis.
Background
The existing indoor air deodorization and sterilization technology generally adopts technologies such as ozone, ultraviolet lamps, chlorine dioxide spraying and the like to realize deodorization and sterilization, and has poor effect, low speed and incapability of coexisting with human and machines, so that the development of a rapid and high-efficiency indoor air deodorization and sterilization device is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at providing an indoor deodorizing and sterilizing device combining positive and negative oxygen ions and UV photocatalysis, which aims at the problems that the existing indoor deodorizing and sterilizing device is poor in effect and low in speed.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides an indoor deodorization sterilizing equipment of positive negative oxygen ion and UV photocatalysis combination, includes the casing, sets up the air intake on the casing, sets up the air outlet on the casing, the casing by first wind direction guide plate and second wind direction guide plate separate into three mutually independent cavity, first cavity promptly, second cavity and third cavity, the air intake is located on the casing of first cavity, the air outlet is located on the casing of second cavity, still including locate in the casing with the indoor contaminated air of air intake inhale and push to the fan in the second cavity, locate in the casing in the UV photocatalysis fluorescent tube of fan air outlet department, locate in the casing in the positive negative oxygen ion generator of air outlet, the fan passes through the mounting panel and installs at the top in the casing, the fan is installed in the first cavity that is linked together with the air intake, the air outlet intercommunication to the second cavity of fan, the UV photocatalysis fluorescent tube is installed on first wind direction guide plate, in the air outlet below the UV photocatalysis fluorescent tube is located to positive negative oxygen ion generator.
The positive and negative oxygen ion generator is arranged on the second wind direction guide plate, the positive and negative oxygen ion generator is positioned in the air outlet, the timer and the power supply access end are arranged on the shell in the third cavity, the timer is connected in a circuit of the power supply access end, and the power supply access end is connected with the fan, the UV photocatalysis lamp tube and the positive and negative oxygen ion generator.
The power supply access terminal is a power supply input socket.
A channel which is arranged along the inner wall of the shell and used for protecting the power transmission line is arranged in the second cavity, the channel is a round tube or a square tube, one end of the channel extends into the first cavity, the other end of the channel extends into the third cavity, and the channel is fixed with the shell.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention adopts bidirectional secondary circulation purification to improve the deodorizing and sterilizing effects, and can increase the number of UV ultraviolet light tubes or increase the generation amount of positive and negative oxygen ions or the proportion and the power of the positive and negative generation amount according to the volume of a purifying space and the pollution concentration, the UV photocatalysis tube and the positive and negative oxygen ion generator are respectively arranged at the front end of an air outlet of a fan in a cavity, the power consumption of the positive and negative oxygen ion generator is only 10W, and the device adopts a timer to automatically set and run. Positive and negative oxygen ions and UV photocatalytic O + 、O – Oxygen ions and photocatalytically generated hydroxyl OH – And trace ozone O3 blows into the purification space to actively purify polluted air, and the sucked polluted air is firstly purified for the first time in the second cavity, so that bidirectional secondary purification is formed, and the purification effect is greatly improved. The invention is widely applied to purifying various indoor polluted gases, and the energy consumption is about one half of that of the traditional technology.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated below with reference to examples.
Examples
The indoor deodorization and sterilization device with the combination of positive and negative oxygen ions and UV photocatalysis as shown in fig. 1 comprises a shell 1, an air inlet 7 formed in the shell, and an air outlet 8 formed in the shell, wherein the shell is divided into three mutually independent cavities by a first wind direction guide plate 9 and a second wind direction guide plate 10, namely, a first cavity, a second cavity and a third cavity, the air inlet is formed in the shell of the first cavity, the air outlet is formed in the shell of the second cavity, the indoor polluted air of the air inlet is sucked and pushed into the fan 2 in the second cavity, the UV photocatalysis lamp tube 3 positioned in the shell and positioned at the air outlet of the fan is arranged in the shell, the positive and negative oxygen ion generator 4 positioned in the air outlet is arranged at the top in the shell, the fan is arranged in the first cavity communicated with the air inlet through a mounting plate, the air outlet of the fan is communicated with the second cavity, the UV photocatalysis lamp tube is arranged on the first wind direction guide plate, and the positive and negative oxygen ion generator is arranged in the air outlet below the UV photocatalysis lamp tube. The positive and negative oxygen ion generator is arranged on the second wind direction guide plate, the positive and negative oxygen ion generator is positioned in the air outlet, the timer 5 and the power supply access end 6 are arranged on the shell in the third cavity, the timer is connected in a circuit of the power supply access end, and the power supply access end is connected with the fan, the UV photocatalysis lamp tube and the positive and negative oxygen ion generator. The power supply access terminal is a power supply input socket. A channel which is arranged along the inner wall of the shell and used for protecting the power transmission line is arranged in the second cavity, the channel is a round tube or a square tube, one end of the channel extends into the first cavity, the other end of the channel extends into the third cavity, and the channel is fixed with the shell. The air purifying cavity is separated from the electric element, so that the service life of the air purifying cavity is longer. The shape of each wind direction guide plate is set according to the size of a product, the side edges of the wind direction guide plates are bent and are used for being installed and fixed with the machine shell, and sealing gaskets can be arranged between the edges of the wind direction guide plates and the machine shell, so that damage of dirt to electronic elements is reduced.
The invention generates (O by a positive and negative oxygen ion generator + 、O – ) Oxygen ions and photocatalytically generated hydroxyl groups (OH) – ) Destroying chemical and biological molecules and decomposing them into carbon dioxide, water and oxygen. The positive and negative oxygen ions have the following action principle: oxygen ion (O) generated by positive and negative oxygen ion generator + 、O – ) Instantaneously opening chemical chains of molecules, wherein trace ozone O3 generated along with the molecules also participates in the reaction; and the PM2.5 inhalable particles can be charged to generate agglomeration, so that larger particles are formed to sink, static electricity is eliminated, and the recovery of skin diseases is promoted. The device has the characteristics of low energy consumption, large energy, active type, long service life, high speed and the like.
The photocatalysis principle is as follows: ionization of moisture H2O and oxygen O2 in air by 254nm wavelength ozone-free UV wave to generate negative hydrogen ion (H) – ) And oxygen ion (O) – ) Hydrogen ion (H) – ) And negative ions (O) – ) Is combined instantaneously into hydroxyl radical (OH) – )。
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, and that simple modifications and substitutions by those skilled in the art are within the scope of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.