A kind of 360 ° of optical hydrogen ion air clarifying devices
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air cleaning unit, particularly, relates to a kind of 360 ° of optical hydrogen ion air clarifying devices.
Background technology
IAQ has very important impact for the mankind's health, particularly in recent years along with the extensive use of central air-conditioning in large-scale utilities building such as office building, hotel, market, cinema, gymnasium etc., so that the seal of heavy construction improves constantly, the thing followed is the decline of indoor-outdoor air exchange capacity, and room air pollution is serious.Not only distributing in the air a large amount of bacteriums, virus and inorganic pollution etc. also have the volatile organic matter that discharges from construction material, ornament materials, furniture, household electrical appliances etc. also to intersperse among among the room air, and these major parts all are harmful to human body.The room air that is polluted has become the assailant of pathophorous medium and infringement health.
Air purifying process is several below once occurring in the process of development: active carbon adsorption technology, ozone purification technology, anion dedusting technology and high voltage electrostatic technique etc.Active carbon adsorption technology can only be with the nuisance adsorption storage; and can not be with its decomposition or removal; therefore in case adsorb saturated; need to change sorbing material; and finally do not eliminate harmful substance; just pollution sources are shifted: the ozone purification technology has sterilization; deodorization; but the removal efficient to organic pollution is low; more it should be noted that; ozone itself is harmful to human body and environment; utilize ozone technology to purify the air of a room; people must wait and just can enter the room behind certain hour after the shutdown: anion and high voltage electrostatic technique are a kind of physical action processes; can remove airborne flue dust, but to chemistry; the pollution that biological and microorganism etc. causes can't be removed purification.
Optical hydrogen ion technology (Photon Hydroxylation Technology, be called for short PHT) be the most emerging a kind of air purifying process, it is a kind of air purifying process of Ecology, harmless oxidation material by its generation, can be efficiently and promptly with bacterium, virus, toxic and harmful substance, various peculiar smell etc. are all removed, and do not cause secondary pollution simultaneously.Existing optical hydrogen ion purifier mainly is to adopt deflector to be set in casing or to make ion wind and air directly reacts, and the mixing of this mode is inhomogeneous, and ion and contact with air limited time, and mixed effect is poor, and treatment effeciency is very low.Therefore how to make this new and high technology give play to maximum usefulness, being still one has technical problem to be solved.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of optical hydrogen ion gasifying device for indoor air purification, is particularly useful for central air-conditioning, can improve irradiated area, promotes purification efficiency and sterilizing rate, purifies air up hill and dale.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of 360 ° of optical hydrogen ion air clarifying devices, comprise the pedestal electrical appliance kit that inside is provided with electrical equipment and is connected with AC power, wherein, this device also comprises guard, porous ceramic pipe and photon ripple generator tube; One end of described photon ripple generator tube is installed in the lid center of described pedestal electrical appliance kit; Described porous ceramic pipe is hollow circular tube, is equipped with the photo-catalytic coating layer inside and outside the tube wall, and this porous ceramic pipe is nested with outside described photon ripple generator tube; Described guard is nested with outside described porous ceramic pipe, and this guard is the cylindrical shape of an end opening, evenly is covered with mesh on the barrel; On the lid of described pedestal electrical appliance kit, be provided with the positioning seat of annular around the center, an end of fixing described porous ceramic pipe and the openend of guard.
360 ° of above-mentioned optical hydrogen ion air clarifying devices; wherein; the inboard centre of the blind end of described guard is provided with locating ring; the other end of fixed light wavelet generator tube and porous ceramic pipe; be convenient to the location and installation of photon ripple generator tube, and the porous ceramic pipe that is arranged in the guard is protected.
360 ° of above-mentioned optical hydrogen ion air clarifying devices, wherein, the edge of the openend of described guard is provided with inside flanging.
360 ° of above-mentioned optical hydrogen ion air clarifying devices, wherein, described photon ripple generator tube is the wideband ultraviolet lamp tube.
360 ° of above-mentioned optical hydrogen ion air clarifying devices, wherein, the tube wall of described porous ceramic pipe is the ceramic sponge body, is covered with irregular beam orifice, can improve irradiated area.
360 ° of above-mentioned optical hydrogen ion air clarifying devices wherein, are equipped with described photo-catalytic coating layer on the hole wall of described irregular beam orifice.
360 ° of above-mentioned optical hydrogen ion air clarifying devices, wherein, described photo-catalytic coating layer is preferably the tungsten oxide photo-catalytic coating layer of nano-noble metal modification.Coating can produce unique photocatalysis under the effect of light after adding the nano-metal-oxide photocatalyst, airborne toxic and harmful can not only be decomposed and eliminate, and bacterium, mould, virus are had very strong killing action.After photocatalyst refers to special the metal oxide absorption sun and the ultraviolet ray in the fluorescent lamp, can convert the oxygen around it and hydrone to have activity active oxygen layer, this active oxygen again can be with organic substance (formaldehyde, acetaldehyde on every side, ammonia, bacterium etc.) be decomposed into water and CO
2, this effect just is called the photocatalyst effect.Described porous ceramic pipe is made the inside and outside tungsten oxide layer photo-catalytic coating that all scribbles of tube wall through being immersed in the tungsten oxide photo-catalytic coating.The preparation process of this coating then is at first to add tungsten trioxide powder in deionized water, strong acid is added in ultrasonic dispersion again, continues ultrasonic dispersion, the solution that adds nano-noble metal in the most backward gained solution namely obtains the tungsten oxide photo-catalytic coating of described nano-noble metal modification again through ultrasonic dispersion.
360 ° of above-mentioned optical hydrogen ion air clarifying devices, wherein, described nano-noble metal comprises Ag, Pt, Au and Pd.
360 ° of above-mentioned optical hydrogen ion air clarifying devices, wherein, described photon ripple generator tube is connected with the electrical equipment of described pedestal electrical appliance kit inside.
360 ° of above-mentioned optical hydrogen ion air clarifying devices, wherein, the lid edge of described pedestal electrical appliance kit is provided with some installing holes and screw is installed, and also is provided with the bolt that installs and fixes on another surface of this pedestal electrical appliance kit.
The advantage that 360 ° of optical hydrogen ion air clarifying devices that the utility model provides have is as follows:
The utility model can efficiently disappear bacterium virus killing, chemical decomposition poisonous and harmful substance, remove all kinds of gas with foreign flavor, can also the sedimentation pellet, have fast, comprehensively, efficient, safety, economy, convenience and the advantage such as energy-conservation.
Compare with traditional sheet alloy, the utility model is owing to adopted porous ceramic pipe, tube wall to be covered with irregular projection hole, and reaction surface increases, can load polyhybird precious metal catalyst material more, improve purification efficiency.The through-hole rate of porous ceramic pipe is very large, and harmful substance flows within it with air, has effectively increased the decomposition reaction area, thereby improves purification efficiency.
Owing to be coated with the tungsten oxide photocatalyst coating of nano-noble metal modification, have higher reactivity, meet environmental requirement, its preparation method is simple, process stabilizing, and the light requirement catalytic reduction is not suitable for large-scale industrial production.
Owing to evenly be covered with mesh on the guard wall that adopts, promoted draught effect, can improve air output, thereby improve the efficient that produces anion.
Optical hydrogen ion air clarifying efficient of the present utility model is compared with ultraviolet ray with simple ozone all very big raising, can kill wherein to be close to whole germs the degree that can reach far above existing optical hydrogen ion air clarifying technology when the initial propagation of the spittle.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 be 360 ° of optical hydrogen ion air clarifying devices of the present utility model partly cut open figure.
Fig. 2 is the pedestal electrical appliance kit front view of 360 ° of optical hydrogen ion air clarifying devices of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the porous ceramic pipe cutaway view of 360 ° of optical hydrogen ion air clarifying devices of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the guard cutaway view of 360 ° of optical hydrogen ion air clarifying devices of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1,360 ° of optical hydrogen ion air clarifying devices that the utility model provides comprise the pedestal electrical appliance kit 1 that inside is provided with electrical equipment 11 and is connected with AC power, wherein, also comprise guard 2, porous ceramic pipe 3 and photon ripple generator tube 4.
As shown in Figure 2, an end of photon ripple generator tube 4 is installed in lid 12 centers of pedestal electrical appliance kit 1, and is connected with the electrical equipment 11 of this pedestal electrical appliance kit 1 inside, and this photon ripple generator tube 4 is the wideband ultraviolet lamp tube.Also be provided with the positioning seat of annular around lid 12 centers of pedestal electrical appliance kit 1, in order to fixedly an end of porous ceramic pipe 3 and the openend of guard 2.This pedestal electrical appliance kit 1 is cuboid, and four jiaos of its lid 12 are respectively equipped with installing hole 13 and screw 14 is installed, and also are provided with bolt 15 on another face of pedestal electrical appliance kit 1, are used for carrying out installing and fixing of device.
As shown in Figure 3, porous ceramic pipe 3 is hollow circular tube, is equipped with the photo-catalytic coating layer inside and outside the tube wall, and this porous ceramic pipe 3 is nested with outside photon ripple generator tube 4.The tube wall of porous ceramic pipe 3 is the ceramic sponge body, is covered with irregular beam orifice 31, can improve irradiated area.The hole wall of irregular beam orifice is provided with the photo-catalytic coating layer, is preferably a kind of tungsten oxide photo-catalytic coating layer of nano-noble metal modification.This porous ceramic pipe 3 is made the inside and outside tungsten oxide layer photo-catalytic coating that all scribbles of tube wall through being immersed in the tungsten oxide photo-catalytic coating.The preparation process of this coating then is at first to add tungsten trioxide powder in deionized water, ultrasonic dispersion, add again strong acid, continue ultrasonic dispersion, the solution that adds nano-noble metal in the most backward gained solution namely obtains the tungsten oxide photo-catalytic coating of required nano-noble metal modification again through ultrasonic dispersion.The nano-noble metal that wherein adopts comprises Ag, Pt, Au and Pd.
As shown in Figure 4, guard 2 is nested with outside porous ceramic pipe 3, and this guard 2 is the cylindrical shape of an end opening, evenly is covered with mesh 21 on the barrel.The inboard centre of the blind end of guard 2 is provided with locating ring 22, with the other end of fixed light wavelet generator tube 4 and porous ceramic pipe 3, is convenient to the location and installation of photon ripple generator tube 4, and the porous ceramic pipe 3 that is arranged in the guard 2 is protected.The edge of the openend of guard 2 is provided with inside flanging 23.
360 ° of optical hydrogen ion air clarifying devices that the utility model provides, utilize high-intensity wide wave amplitude photon ripple generator tube 4 to send the light (wavelength is 100nm-300nm) of specific band balancing energy, under the catalysis of the multiple noble metal medium of specific nanoscale, generate hydroxyl radical free radical, gaseous hydrogen peroxide, oxonium ion and a large amount of anion, can rapidly and efficiently kill airborne bacterium, virus, decompose all kinds of poisonous and harmful substances and various peculiar smell, finally be reduced to water and carbon dioxide, go back air with pure and fresh cleaning.This process is by the effect of advanced catalytic oxidation method.The outstanding feature of advanced catalytic oxidation method is take hydroxyl radical free radical (OH-) as main oxidant and organic matter reacts, the free radical that produces in the reaction can continue to participate in-chain reaction of OH, perhaps decompose by producing the laggard oxidation step of organic peroxide free radical, until be degraded to end product CO
2And H
2O, thus reach the organic purpose of oxidation Decomposition.
The utility model can be arranged on the air outlet of central air-conditioning, can increase considerably oxonium ion through this purifier, and irradiated area wherein also greatly improves, thereby can the Effective Raise sterilizing rate, and comparing with ultraviolet ray with simple ozone all has very big raising.
Although content of the present utility model has been done detailed introduction by above preferred embodiment, will be appreciated that above-mentioned description should not be considered to restriction of the present utility model.After those skilled in the art have read foregoing, for multiple modification of the present utility model with to substitute all will be apparent.Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should will be limited by appended right.