CN106822655A - 一种病毒疹的治疗药物 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种病毒疹的治疗药物,医药技术领域,解决病毒疹的治疗药物问题,通过分析病毒疹的病理原因,采取多种中药组合成治疗药物,治疗效果显著,其特征是按下面各中药质量份比组合而成:钩藤15份、白茅根10份、绿豆10份、金银花20份、生地15份、皂刺15份、桑叶15份、青皮15份、大青叶15份、牛膝15份、板兰根15份、甘草7份。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种病毒疹的治疗药物,特别涉及以中药治疗的组合药物,属于医学技术领域。
背景技术
病毒疹是由各种病毒感染引起的病毒性皮肤病的总称,目前有上百种可造成皮肤疹子的病毒,但真正有命名的疹子只有麻疹、德国麻疹、玫瑰疹、水痘、口手足疹、川崎病疹等数种。感染了病毒疹后,需立即住院隔离治疗,并加强护理,注意休息,给予营养丰富的流质或半流质饮食。
病毒疹包括由由风疹病毒引起的急性传染病。患儿低热、流鼻涕、有轻微流泪,后颈部淋巴结肿大。怀孕3个月以内的孕妇感染风疹病毒时容易发生胎儿畸形、死胎、流产等,最好中止妊娠。
病毒疹中的麻疹是由麻疹病毒引起的全身发疹性急性呼吸道传染病,约90%发生在6个月至5岁的未接种过麻疹疫苗的小儿,以初春为多。临床上以发热、上呼吸道炎、结膜炎、口腔粘膜斑及全身丘疹为特征;传染性极强,在人群密集的小学及幼儿园容易发生流行。如果治疗护理不当易出现并发症,如肺炎、喉炎、脑炎、中耳炎等。在麻疹流行期间,对易感者在接触麻疹病人的两天内,应立即接种麻疹减毒活疫苗,以达到防止麻疹流行的目的。。
病毒疹多在春季开始流行,是由细小病毒B19的病毒感染引起的病症,受感染者多为2岁以上儿童。当病毒侵入人体后,潜伏数日至两个星期,患儿常先出现低热、咳嗽等感冒样的症状,一两天后,两侧面颊出现红斑、丘疹,并迅速融合成片。发病6—10天后,面颊部的红斑开始从中心消退,退后无鳞屑和色素沉着。
病毒疹其中由柯萨奇病毒、呼吸道合胞病毒所致感染者多为11—12岁的儿童。皮疹出现无顺序,以胸、腹部出疹较多,其它部位少见,且皮疹消退快,最后不留痕迹。感染了病毒疹时,耳后、腋下、淋巴结肿大。手口足病患者会在手、脚与臀部周围出现稍微隆起的红疹,疹子的顶端大多有小水泡,口腔也会有溃疡,引起牙龈发炎红肿。
感染了病毒疹后,需立即住院隔离治疗,并加强护理,注意休息,给予营养丰富的流质或半流质饮食。如同时伴有发热、咽痛等,可煎服诸如金银花、连翘、大青叶、板蓝根、贯众、虫蜕之类的中药。
发明内容
以中医学观点分析病毒疹,属于湿热卫营、风邪入血、阴血不足、温热结毒、气血阻痹而发此病,治疗应以清肝、凉血、活血、清热解毒、祛风排毒之中药结合治疗。
一种病毒疹的治疗药物解决问题所采取的技术方案是按下面各中药质量份比组合而成:钩藤15份、白茅根10份、绿豆10份、金银花20份、生地15份、皂刺15份、桑叶15份、青皮15份、大青叶15份、牛膝15份、板兰根15份、甘草7份。
下面分析一种病毒疹的治疗药物中各中药的药性功效。 钩藤清热平肝,熄风定惊;治小儿惊痫瘈疭,大人血压偏高,头晕、目眩,妇人子痫。白茅根的作用与功效主治:凉血止血,清热解毒;用于吐血,尿血,热淋,水肿,黄疸,小便不利,热病烦渴,胃热呕哕,咳嗽。绿豆性味甘凉,有清热解毒之功效;夏天在高温环境工作的人出汗多,水液损失很大, 体内的电解质平衡遭到破坏, 用绿豆煮汤来补充是最理想的方法。金银花甘寒,清热解毒、抗病毒、消散痈肿之力强,是治疗热毒疮痈的重要药材,适用于治疗各种热毒壅盛引起的外疡内痈、喉痹、丹毒等。可外敷亦可煎服。生地具有清热凉血、养阴生津、质润降泄的作用。连翘的功效与作用 :属性:苦,微寒,归肺、心、胆经。皂刺的功效:搜风,拔毒,消肿,排脓,治痈肿,疮毒,疠风,癣疮,胎衣不下 ;有抗癌作用。桑叶,为桑科植物桑的干燥叶,又名家桑、荆桑、桑椹树、黄桑等,全国大部分地区多有生产。桑叶有很好的抑菌抗病毒功效,还可以疏散风热,清肺润燥,平肝明目,凉血止血。青皮具有很好的疏肝破气、消积化滞的功效,用于胸肋脘胀痛,乳痈、疝痛,食积气滞的治疗有不错的效果。 大青叶:苦,寒;归心、胃经;功效:清热解毒,凉血消斑;用于温邪入营,高热神昏,发斑发疹,黄疸,热痢,痄腮,喉痹,丹毒,痈肿。牛膝用于腰膝酸痛,筋骨无力,经闭癥瘕,肝阳眩晕。 板蓝根,又称靛青根、蓝靛根、大青根,是一种中药材,味苦,寒;具有清热解毒,祛风抗病毒、凉血利咽之功效;常用于温疫时毒,发热咽痛,温毒发斑。蜈蚣味辛,性温,有毒,入肝经。甘草益气补中,缓急止痛;润肺止咳;泻火解毒;调和药性。
一种病毒疹的治疗药物发明的有益效果是:一种病毒疹的治疗药物中以中医学观点分析病毒疹,属于湿热卫营、风邪入血、阴血不足、温热结毒、气血阻痹而发此病,采取以清肝、凉血、活血、清热解毒、祛风排毒之中药结合治疗,获得了明显的治疗效果。
具体实施方式
一种病毒疹的治疗药物是按下面各中药质量份比组合而成:钩藤15份、白茅根10份、绿豆10份、金银花20份、生地15份、皂刺15份、桑叶15份、青皮15份、大青叶15份、牛膝15份、板兰根15份、甘草7份。根据以上药物配比比例,一种病毒疹的的治疗药物适合于一个病毒疹感染患者服用的一个剂量药物是按下面各中药质量组合而成:钩藤15克、白茅根10克、绿豆10克、金银花20克、生地15克、皂刺15克、桑叶15克、青皮15克、大青叶15克、牛膝15克、板兰根15克、甘草7克。使用方法:煎汤内服药液,弃药渣,日服一剂量,连服用15天为一个疗程,一个疗程后可依病情减缓而稍减药量继续服用,直至各症状消失。
Claims (1)
1.本发明公开了一种病毒疹的治疗药物,其特征是按下面各中药质量份比组合而成:钩藤15份、白茅根10份、绿豆10份、金银花20份、生地15份、皂刺15份、桑叶15份、青皮15份、大青叶15份、牛膝15份、板兰根15份、甘草7份。
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CN102327504A (zh) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-01-25 | 重庆市南川区瑞丰农业开发有限责任公司 | 治疗麻疹的中草药 |
CN102885991A (zh) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-01-23 | 葛文农 | 一种有效治疗荨麻疹的口服药 |
CN103272138A (zh) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-09-04 | 钦州市钦南区人民医院 | 一种治疗风疹的中药 |
CN103623260A (zh) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-03-12 | 曹庆礼 | 一种治疗小儿麻疹的中药组合物 |
CN103638351A (zh) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-03-19 | 大连创达技术交易市场有限公司 | 一种治疗荨麻疹的中药配方 |
CN103816422A (zh) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-05-28 | 朱克兰 | 一种治疗麻疹的中药组合物及其制备方法 |
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