CN106818857A - A kind of trypetid apholate - Google Patents
A kind of trypetid apholate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106818857A CN106818857A CN201710007878.1A CN201710007878A CN106818857A CN 106818857 A CN106818857 A CN 106818857A CN 201710007878 A CN201710007878 A CN 201710007878A CN 106818857 A CN106818857 A CN 106818857A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- apholate
- trypetid
- attractant
- insect
- agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N57/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
- A01N57/26—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-nitrogen bonds
- A01N57/28—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-nitrogen bonds containing acyclic or cycloaliphatic radicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/08—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
- A01N31/16—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system with two or more oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached to the same aromatic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/02—Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of trypetid apholate.As mass fraction, including trypetid class insect attractant 65 85%, the above and other auxiliary agent 0 25% of apholate 1% of trypetid class insect.The present invention mixes sterile insect technique agent and attractant, realizes application of the Sterile-insect technique in field, increases wild males infertility competitiveness, reduces causing harm for trypetid class insect.It prepares and uses simple, practicality trypetid apholate of the invention, can effectively improve prevention effect, it is to avoid insect produces resistance, while realize pesticide reduction using.The present invention simplifies complicated technology, practical reliable；The technology of the present invention and the method category country propose first；After the technology of the present invention is implemented, its economic benefit and social benefit are notable.
Description
Technical field：
The invention belongs to field of pest control, and in particular to a kind of trypetid apholate.
Background technology：
Fruit fly occurs and harm has resulted in immeasurable loss, and melonfly also begins to be on the rise in recent years, other classes
Trypetid also has the potential risk broken out.Therefore, effectively preventing technology and product turn into and are badly in need of.
Trypetid by ovum produce fruit surface below, after egg hatching, larva live in fruit, it is aging after, in soil change
Pupa, this unique life habit so that Agro-chemicals control DeGrain.
Lure technology is commonly used at present, and the existing multiple attractant production marketing of in the market, these attractants are mainly two
Class a, class is sex attractant, and a group food attractant, the former attractant effect is good, but can only lure male worm, and the latter can lure
Female adult, but attracting action is limited, therefore, lure technology action effect need to be improved.
Sterile-insect technique is integrated pest control means etc in plant protection, in terms of trypetid preventing and treating, is with the U.S.
The country of representative, has formed the technical system of maturation, is exactly artificial a large amount of cultivation trypetids, by irradiating male worm, forms male worm not
Educate, then field largely discharges.The U.S. uses this technology, every year in a large amount of infertility male trypetids of Mexico border release, has
Imitate the invasion of the trypetid of preventing and treating.
In China, also acquired a certain degree of difficulty using this technology, and the sterile males of release are not strong in field competitiveness, its
Action effect problem, is also under suspicion.
As a result Meng Qianqian etc. (2012) is shown using honey, water, protein hydrolysate addition sterile insect technique agent, feeding fruit fly
0.2% concentration for the treatment of can cause infertility result completely.
The content of the invention：
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of trypetid apholate for having to trypetid class insect and luring prevention effect very well.
It was noted that insect is different to attractant behavior reaction, lepidopterous insects are attracted by sex attractant, meeting
Assemble around attractant and fly, and trypetid class male insects, after being acted on by attractant, on rapid aggregation to attractant, table
Reveal and strong suck the behavior of licking.
The present invention is mixed attractant with apholate using this habit of trypetid class insect, is prepared with strong attraction
The apholate of effect.Trypetid is lured by attractant, is quickly found out attractant, sucks and licks, while by apholate suction body,
Form the strong male sterility of competitiveness individual, then mated with female adult, cause infertility, effectively preventing is reached to trypetid.
Trypetid apholate of the invention, it is characterised in that characterized in that, as mass fraction, including trypetid class insect
Attractant 65-85%, the above and other auxiliary agent 0-25% of apholate 1% of trypetid class insect.
Described its formulation of trypetid apholate can be liquid, or creams.
When formulation is liquid, other described auxiliary agents include sustained release agent and/or synergist, and described sustained release agent is mineral
Oil, vegetable oil, edible oil or waste oil；Described synergist is the essential oils such as orange oil.
When formulation is creams, other described auxiliary agents include emulsifying agent, thickener, sustained release agent and synergist.
Described emulsifying agent is NP-10, tween or sapn etc..
Described thickener is yellow mush.
Described attractant is the specific attractant of target trypetid class insect, such as lures fly ether, cue-lure, described infertility
Agent is insect chemistry apholate, such as hexamethyl phosphoramide, melamine.
Described apholate is preferably 1-4%.
Other described auxiliary agents are preferably 11-34%.
The preparation method of trypetid apholate of the invention is that all the components are well mixed.
The application method of trypetid apholate of the invention is：Liquid can directly be added dropwise or be sprayed on crop leaf, draw
Trypetid is lured to take food.Use time preferably morning 8-11 points.And creams are then directly applied on crop leaf, trypetid is lured to take food.
Use time preferably morning 8-11 points.
Advantage of the invention is as follows：
The present invention mixes sterile insect technique agent and attractant, realizes application of the Sterile-insect technique in field, increases wild
Raw male sterility competitiveness, reduces causing harm for trypetid class insect.Its preparation of trypetid apholate of the invention and use are simple, real
With prevention effect can be effectively improved, it is to avoid insect produces resistance, while realize pesticide reduction using.The present invention will be multiple
Miscellaneous technology is simplified, practical reliable；The technology of the present invention and the method category country propose first；After the technology of the present invention is implemented, its warp
Ji benefit and social benefit are notable.
Specific embodiment：
Following examples are further illustrated to of the invention, rather than limitation of the present invention.Arranged in patent Example
Additive, formulation are lifted, but patented technology is not limited to cited example.
Embodiment 1：2% citrus fruit fly apholate, formulation is liquid
As mass fraction, its recipe ratio is：
To lure fly ether, content is 85% to attractant；
Apholate is hexamethyl phosphoramide, and content is 2%；
Sustained release agent is food-grade mineral oil white oil, and content is 5%；
Synergist is orange oil, and content is 8%
2. prepare：Under normal temperature and pressure, will first lure fly ether and hexamethyl phosphoramide to mix, food-grade mineral will then be added respectively
Oil white oil and orange oil, stir, and packing obtains final product citrus fruit fly apholate.
3. use：With writing brush or hairbrush by citrus fruit fly apholate, blade surface is coated in, citrus fruit fly receives attractant
Lure and take food, apholate enters enteron aisle through mouthpart, cause infertility.Medicament use time preferably morning 8-11 points.Dress can also be used
Have in the bottle of nozzle, medicament is directly sprayed on blade surface.
Effect comparative experiments one of the invention：
Compare the 2% citrus fruit fly apholate and single attractant and the action effect of apholate of the present embodiment, respectively 3
In individual insect cage, it is separately added into 2% citrus fruit fly apholate, single attractant and lures fly ether and apholate hexamethyl phosphoramide, together
When introduces 10 pairs of dacus dorsalises just sprouted wings, and (sex ration is 1：1), meanwhile, be put into banana within the 2nd day, for its spawning.Dissect fragrant
Any of several broadleaf plants simultaneously observes the hatching of ovum.
Result shows：
(1) compare with single attractant.2% citrus fruit fly apholate attractant effect is suitable with single attractant effect, male
Property dacus dorsalis can all be attracted, and suck medicament；There is ovum in banana in single attractant cage, and 2% citrus fruit fly is sterile
There was only a small amount of ovum in agent cage in banana, while ovum is not hatched.
(2) compare with single apholate.Single apholate is completely without attractant effect, male and female dacus dorsalis pair
Apholate is not reacted, and 2% citrus fruit fly apholate of the invention is then different, and male dacus dorsalis is all attracted, and all
Medicament can be sucked；There was only a small amount of ovum in banana in 2% citrus fruit fly apholate cage of the invention, while ovum is not hatched, single infertility
Agent does not lure experiment dacus dorsalis infertility due to cannot be introduced into dacus dorsalis body.
The 2% citrus fruit fly apholate attractant effect of the invention of table 1. and sterile effect
Embodiment 2：1% citrus fruit fly apholate, formulation is creams
As mass fraction, its recipe ratio is：
To lure fly ether, content is 65% to attractant；
Apholate is hexamethyl phosphoramide, and content is 1%；
Emulsifying agent is NP-10, and content is 15%
Sustained release agent is palm oil, and content is 5%；
Thickener is yellow mush, and content is 10%
Water 4%
2. prepare：Thickener adds water in proportion, is well mixed；Under normal temperature and pressure, fly ether and hexamethyl phosphinylidyne will be first lured
Amine mixes, and emulsifying agent and sustained release agent are then added respectively, is well mixed, and is then added drop-wise in thickener and water mixed liquid, at a high speed
Stirring, it is well mixed to obtain final product citrus fruit fly apholate.
3. use：With branch or hairbrush by citrus fruit fly apholate, blade surface is applied to, citrus fruit fly is lured
Agent is lured and taken food, and apholate enters enteron aisle through mouthpart, causes infertility.Medicament use time preferably morning 8-11 points.
Embodiment 3：4% melonfly apholate, formulation is liquid
As mass fraction, its recipe ratio is：
Attractant is cue-lure, and content is 85%；
Apholate is hexamethyl phosphoramide, and content is 4%；
Sustained release agent is food-grade mineral oil white oil, and content is 4%；
Synergist is orange oil, and content is 7%
2. prepare：Under normal temperature and pressure, first cue-lure and hexamethyl phosphoramide are mixed, mineral oil white oil is then added respectively
And orange oil, stirring, packing obtains final product melonfly apholate.
3. use：With writing brush or hairbrush by melonfly apholate, blade surface is coated in, melonfly is lured by attractant
Take food, apholate enters enteron aisle through mouthpart, cause infertility.Medicament use time preferably morning 8-11 points.Can also be with equipped with spray
In the bottle of mouth, medicament is directly sprayed on blade surface.
Effect comparative experiments two of the invention：
Compare the melonfly apholate of patented product of the present invention 4% and single attractant and the action effect of apholate, respectively
In 3 insect cages, 4% melonfly apholate, single attractant cue-lure and apholate hexamethyl phosphoramide are separately added into, together
When introduces 10 pairs of melonflies just sprouted wings, and (sex ration is 1：1), meanwhile, be put into balsam pear within the 2nd day, for its spawning, dissect balsam pear simultaneously
Observe the hatching of ovum.
Result shows：
(1) compare with single attractant.4% melonfly apholate attractant effect is suitable with single attractant effect, male
Melonfly can all be attracted, and suck medicament；There is ovum in single attractant cage in balsam pear, and 4% melonfly apholate of the invention
There was only a small amount of ovum in cage in balsam pear, while ovum is not hatched.
(2) compare with single apholate., completely without attractant effect, male and female melonfly are to infertility for single apholate
Agent is not reacted, and 4% melonfly apholate of the invention is then different, male melon flies is all attracted, and can all suck medicament；This
Invent and there was only a small amount of ovum in 4% melonfly apholate cage in balsam pear, while ovum is not hatched, single apholate is due to cannot be introduced into melon
In trypetid body, therefore experiment melonfly infertility is not lured.
The melonfly apholate attractant effect of the present invention of table 2. and sterile effect
| 4% melonfly apholate | Attractant | Apholate | |
| Attractant effect | 100% | 100% | 0 |
| Sterile effect | 100% | 0 | 0 |
Embodiment 4：1% melonfly apholate, formulation is creams, and its recipe ratio is：
Attractant is cue-lure, and content is 65%；
Apholate is hexamethyl phosphoramide, and content is 1%；
Emulsifying agent is NP-10, and content is 15%
Sustained release agent is palm oil, and content is 5%；
Thickener is yellow mush, and content is 10%
Water 4%
2. prepare：Thickener adds water in proportion, is well mixed；Under normal temperature and pressure, first by cue-lure and hexamethyl phosphinylidyne
Amine mixes, and emulsifying agent and sustained release agent are then added respectively, is well mixed, and is then added drop-wise in thickener and water mixed liquid, at a high speed
Stirring, it is well mixed to obtain final product melonfly apholate.
3. use：With branch or hairbrush by melonfly apholate, blade surface is applied to, melonfly is drawn by attractant
Lure and take food, apholate enters enteron aisle through mouthpart, cause infertility.Medicament use time preferably morning 8-11 points.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of trypetid apholate, it is characterised in that as mass fraction, including trypetid class insect attractant 65-85%, reality
The above and other auxiliary agent 0-25% of apholate 1% of flies insect.
2. trypetid apholate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described its formulation of trypetid apholate be liquid or
Creams.
3. trypetid apholate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that when formulation is liquid, other described auxiliary agents
Including sustained release agent and/or synergist.
4. trypetid apholate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that when formulation is creams, other described auxiliary agents
Including emulsifying agent, thickener, sustained release agent and synergist.
5. the trypetid apholate according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that described sustained release agent is mineral oil, plant
Oil, edible oil or waste oil；Described synergist is orange oil.
6. trypetid apholate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described emulsifying agent is NP-10, tween or department
Disk, described thickener is yellow mush.
7. trypetid apholate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described attractant is target trypetid class insect
Specific attractant, described apholate is insect chemistry apholate.
8. trypetid apholate according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described apholate is hexamethyl phosphoramide or three
Paracyanogen acid amides, described attractant is to lure fly ether or cue-lure.
9. trypetid apholate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that as mass fraction, described apholate is 1-
4%.
10. trypetid apholate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that as mass fraction, other described auxiliary agents are
11-34%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710007878.1A CN106818857A (en) | 2017-01-05 | 2017-01-05 | A kind of trypetid apholate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710007878.1A CN106818857A (en) | 2017-01-05 | 2017-01-05 | A kind of trypetid apholate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106818857A true CN106818857A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Family
ID=59117024
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710007878.1A Pending CN106818857A (en) | 2017-01-05 | 2017-01-05 | A kind of trypetid apholate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106818857A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1997276A (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2007-07-11 | 巴伦西亚理工大学 | Food bait comprising a specific attractant for combating tephritid insects |
-
2017
- 2017-01-05 CN CN201710007878.1A patent/CN106818857A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1997276A (en) * | 2004-03-11 | 2007-07-11 | 巴伦西亚理工大学 | Food bait comprising a specific attractant for combating tephritid insects |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 孟倩倩等: "六磷胺与水解蛋白结合使用对橘小实蝇的不育效果研究", 《华南农业大学学报》 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Thorsteinson | Host selection in phytophagous insects | |
| CN105147561B (en) | A kind of shampoo for pets and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106999529A (en) | Composition and method for luring mosquito and repellent sand fly | |
| CN107183083A (en) | It is a kind of for vegetable insecticide of dragon fruit and preparation method thereof | |
| MX2007005465A (en) | Agricultural or horticultural additive. | |
| CN110384113A (en) | A kind of prevention and treatment mosquitos and flies insecticide and its preparation method and application | |
| Mazor | Competitiveness of fertilizers with proteinaceous baits applied in Mediterranean fruit fly, Ceratitis capitata Wied.(Diptera: Tephritidae) control | |
| CN106818857A (en) | A kind of trypetid apholate | |
| CN110896965A (en) | Mosquito attractant and preparation method thereof | |
| Kütük et al. | Study on field evolution of citrus mealybug (Planococcus citri Risso)(Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) management in Finike county of Antalya, Turkey | |
| CN105251030A (en) | Edible flavor removing disinfectant for pet living environment and preparation method thereof | |
| ES2915273T3 (en) | Bee attractant and bee tranquilizer composition and methods of use thereof in agricultural, horticultural and beekeeping environments | |
| KR101537197B1 (en) | Spraying for Killing a Mite of Poultry and Method for Killing a Mite of Poultry and Egg Produced from the Same | |
| KR20130142588A (en) | Composition of pesticide containing pesticidal essential oils and/or food additives | |
| CN107006530A (en) | A kind of attractant for juxiaoshi fly | |
| CN1060015C (en) | Pest-insect preventing and controlling method utilizing parasitic wasp to transfer virus | |
| CN108323532A (en) | A kind of slow-release citrus fruit fly attractant and production method | |
| CN109221233A (en) | A kind of aqua type kills horse botfly agent and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108669100A (en) | A kind of efficient natural pesticide | |
| KR102603898B1 (en) | Agents for removing egg of poultry red mite | |
| CN113170797B (en) | Quarantine and pest-removing treatment method for lycoris radiata mealybugs | |
| KR102096721B1 (en) | Low―toxic and eco-friendly composition for controlling Dermanyssus gallinae having Oxalic Acid and method for manufacturing the same | |
| RU2464782C1 (en) | Method of disinsection of livestock buildings | |
| KR102096720B1 (en) | Low―toxic and eco-friendly composition for controlling Dermanyssus gallinae having Formic Acid and method for manufacturing the same | |
| CN104382935A (en) | Insectofungicide composition for aquaculture as well as preparation method and application of insectofungicide composition |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170613 |