CN106818497B - Automatic milk cow dung cleaning device - Google Patents
Automatic milk cow dung cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106818497B CN106818497B CN201611263020.3A CN201611263020A CN106818497B CN 106818497 B CN106818497 B CN 106818497B CN 201611263020 A CN201611263020 A CN 201611263020A CN 106818497 B CN106818497 B CN 106818497B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wedge plate
- wedge
- wedge plates
- excrement
- water inlet
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
Abstract
The utility model discloses a move and clean cow dung device, including the inlet tube, its characterized in that still includes two slide rails, two be equipped with the branch pipe between the slide rail, be equipped with the wedge plate on the branch pipe, be equipped with the starting switch who is used for opening rivers in the inlet tube, starting switch and neighbouring the wedge plate is equipped with the pressure spring, the wedge plate all offsets with adjacent wedge plate, two the contact surface of wedge plate includes straight section and inclined plane section, and is two adjacent the wedge plate passes through inclined plane section wedge surface cooperation, the lower part is equipped with the confession on the branch pipe the balanced torsional spring of wedge plate. The invention adopts the linkage mechanism to clean the excrement, so that the excrement on the wedge plate can be scraped and swept, and can also be used as a starting switch for opening the water inlet pipe, so that the water flow sprayed in the water inlet pipe cleans the trace left by the excrement, or the excrement is scraped and cleaned at the same time, the cleanness of a dairy cow house is ensured, and the eating of the dairy cow is not influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of pasture cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic dairy manure cleaning device.
Background
At present, the dung cleaning modes of a dairy farm mainly comprise 4 types: manual dung cleaning, forklift dung cleaning, water flushing dung cleaning and electric scraper dung cleaning (robot dung cleaning). The manual dung cleaning is simple and flexible. However, the labor intensity of workers is high, the efficiency is low, and the labor cost is increased continuously. The dung cleaning of the forklift is a mechanical dung cleaning mode formed by refitting a tractor or the forklift. Its disadvantages are high working noise, easy damage and scaring to cattle, limited working time, difficult to ensure the cleanness of cattle shed, and high running cost. The water-washed manure cleaning device is suitable for areas with high temperature in pasture places and places with sewage treatment, and has the advantages of easy transportation of the manure, less manpower, low labor intensity, capability of ensuring the cleanness of cowsheds and the sanitation of cows, large amount of washing water, high use requirement on the places and small application range.
In order to solve the above problems, the Chinese patent (application No. CN201310124856.5) discloses a dairy manure
The self-propelled cleaning method and the self-propelled cleaning device adopt the motor as power, the motor is connected with the transmission assembly through the belt pulley, the transmission assembly provides power for the wheels connected on the bracket, the bracket moves forward, and the scraper bucket arranged at the front end of the bracket is used for shoveling the excrement of the dairy farm, thereby realizing the self-propelled cleaning of the excrement of the dairy farm.
The above patent proposal reduces the labor force required by the cow house for cleaning dung. But the shortcoming is that the scraper blade is dragged to the motor that above-mentioned patent scheme adopted and is washd, because the uncertainty of milk cow in the action of dairy cow house, in the process of cleaning, can touch the milk cow carelessly, let the milk cow receive the surprise, influence the milk cow and eat.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic dairy cow dung cleaning device which does not influence the eating of dairy cows.
Automatic clean milk cow excrement device in this scheme, including the inlet tube, still include two slide rails, two be equipped with the branch pipe between the slide rail, be equipped with the wedge plate on the branch pipe, be equipped with the starting switch who is used for opening rivers in the inlet tube, starting switch and neighbouring the wedge plate is equipped with the pressure spring, the wedge plate all offsets with adjacent wedge plate, two the contact surface of wedge plate includes straight section and inclined plane section, and is two adjacent the wedge plate passes through inclined plane section wedge surface cooperation, the lower part is equipped with the confession on the branch pipe the balanced torsional spring of wedge plate.
The principle of the scheme is as follows: when the dairy cow excretes excrement, and the excrement falls into on the wedge plate, the wedge plate can not support the gravity of excrement, the wedge plate can incline downwards, the balance point of the wedge plate between adjacent branch pipes is broken, a pressure spring on the starting switch pushes the wedge plate to slide on the slide rail, the starting switch connected with the wedge plate is opened, the excrement on the wedge plate is cleaned by water jetted by water in the water inlet pipe, when the excrement does not exist on the wedge plate, the torsional spring on the branch pipes moves the wedge plate with the excrement upwards in order to restore the original state, and due to the cooperation of the wedge surfaces of the inclined surface sections on the adjacent wedge plates, in the moving process, the wedge plate is in contact with the other wedge plate close to the wedge plate, and the excrement on the wedge plate is scraped by the other wedge plate.
The beneficial effect of this scheme lies in: the invention adopts the linkage mechanism to clean the excrement, so that the excrement on the wedge plate can be scraped and swept, and can also be used as a starting switch for opening the water inlet pipe, so that the water flow sprayed in the water inlet pipe cleans the trace left by the excrement, or the excrement is scraped and cleaned at the same time, the cleanness of a dairy cow house is ensured, and the eating of the dairy cow is not influenced.
Furthermore, a water spraying hole is formed in the water inlet pipe, and the starting switch is arranged in the water spraying hole. When the starting switch is turned on, water in the water inlet pipe is sprayed to the wedge plate through the water spraying holes to clean the wedge plate.
Furthermore, the starting switch comprises an extrusion plate, and one end part of the extrusion block is hinged on the pipe wall of the water inlet pipe. When the balance point between the wedge plate and the wedge plate is broken, the pressure spring pushes the wedge plate to move, so that the extrusion plate is opened, and the water in the water inlet pipe is discharged
And (6) water flows out.
Further, the longitudinal section of the wedge plate is rectangular.
Further, the torsion springs include a first torsion spring disposed at an upper portion of the branch pipe and a second torsion spring disposed at a lower portion of the branch pipe. In order to keep the wedge plate balanced on the branch pipe.
Further, the number of the branch pipes is 5.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a first sliding rail 1, a second sliding rail 2, a branch pipe 3, a first torsion spring 4, a second torsion spring 5, an extrusion plate 6, a water inlet pipe 7 and a wedge plate 8.
The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figure 1: the device for automatically cleaning the dairy cow dung comprises a water inlet pipe 7 and a slide rail, wherein a water spray hole is formed in the water inlet pipe 7, an extrusion plate 6 is arranged in the water spray hole, a pressure spring is arranged on the extrusion plate 6, a through hole for fixing the slide rail is formed in the water inlet pipe 7, the slide rail is divided into a first slide rail 1 and a second slide rail 2, the first slide rail 1 is parallel to the second slide rail 2, five branch pipes 3 are arranged between the first slide rail 1 and the second slide rail 2, a wedge plate 8 is hinged to each branch pipe 3, the longitudinal section of each wedge plate 8 is rectangular, the wedge plates 8 are matched with the wedge plates 8 through wedge surfaces, torsion springs are arranged at the hinged positions of the wedge plates 8 and the branch pipes 3 and are divided into a first torsion spring 4 and a second torsion spring 5, the first torsion spring 4 and the second torsion spring 5 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of each branch pipe 3, the first torsion spring 4 and the second torsion spring 5 are used for, a grid plate is arranged above the water inlet pipe 7 and the slide rail, and the dairy cows can move on the grid plate.
The operation is as follows, when the cow excreting the excrement, the excrement falls from the grid plate onto the wedge plate 8, the wedge plate 8 can not support the gravity of the excrement, the wedge plate 8 will incline downwards, which causes the balance point of the wedge plate 8 between the adjacent branch pipes 3 to be broken, because the contact surface of the two wedge plates 8 comprises a straight surface section and an inclined surface section, and the adjacent wedge plates 8 are matched by the inclined surface section and the wedge surface, and the pressure spring on the wedge plate 8 close to the water inlet pipe 7 pushes the wedge plate 8, the wedge plate far away from the water inlet pipe 7 is clamped on the wall, and at the same time, the extrusion plate 6 closing the water spray hole is pulled out, the water in the water inlet pipe 7 is sprayed out, because the wedge plate 8 is arranged on the branch pipe 3, under the push of the pressure spring, the branch pipe 3 slides on the first slide rail 1 and the second slide rail 2 (the branch pipe does not roll, only generates sliding friction with the slide rail), drives the wedge plate 8 to move towards the, the other wedge plate 8 is close to and in contact with the wedge plate 8 with excrement, the other wedge plate 8 scrapes the excrement on the wedge plate 8 with the excrement, the wedge plate 8 is restored to the original position due to the torsion of the first torsion spring 4 and the second torsion spring 5, the other wedge plates 8 are restored to the original position due to the action of the torsion springs, the wedge plate 8 close to the water inlet pipe 7 overcomes the elasticity of the pressure springs due to the torsion of the torsion springs, the pressure springs are compressed to the original position, the extrusion plate 6 is pulled to the original position, and the water spraying holes are closed again.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment is that the linked machine is adopted to clean the excrement, so that the excrement on the wedge plate 8 can be scraped and swept, and the excrement can also be used as a starting switch for opening the water inlet pipe 7, so that the water flow sprayed by the water inlet pipe 7 cleans the trace left by the excrement, or the excrement is scraped and cleaned at the same time, and the cleanness of the dairy cow house is ensured.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (5)
1. The device for automatically cleaning the dairy cow dung comprises a water inlet pipe and is characterized by further comprising two slide rails, a branch pipe is arranged between the two slide rails, wedge plates are arranged on the branch pipe, a starting switch used for opening water flow is arranged in the water inlet pipe, a pressure spring is arranged between the starting switch and the adjacent wedge plates, the wedge plates are all abutted against the adjacent wedge plates, the contact surfaces of the two wedge plates comprise a straight surface section and an inclined surface section, the two adjacent wedge plates are matched through the inclined surface section, and torsion springs for balancing the wedge plates are arranged at the two ends of the branch pipe; the starting switch comprises an extrusion plate, and one end of the extrusion plate is hinged to the pipe wall of the water inlet pipe;
in the initial state, the torsion spring is not deformed, the torsion spring is in a compression state, and the wedge plate is in a balance state at the moment; when the wedge plates cannot support the gravity of excrement, the wedge plates incline to break the balance between the adjacent wedge plates, so that a pressure spring on the wedge plates close to the water inlet pipe pushes the wedge plates, the extrusion plate is pulled out to open the water flow of the water inlet pipe, the branch pipes drive the wedge plates to move under the pushing of the pressure spring, and the adjacent wedge plates are close to and contact with each other to scrape the excrement in the moving process; the wedge plate is reset by the torsion of the torsion spring, overcomes the elasticity of the pressure spring, compresses the pressure spring to reset, and pulls the extrusion plate back to the original position.
2. The apparatus for automatically sweeping cow dung according to claim 1, wherein: the water inlet pipe is provided with a water spraying hole, and the starting switch is arranged at the water spraying hole.
3. The apparatus for automatically sweeping cow dung according to claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal section of the wedge plate is rectangular.
4. The apparatus for automatically sweeping cow dung according to claim 1, wherein: the torsion springs comprise a first torsion spring and a second torsion spring, the first torsion spring is connected with the branch pipe, and the second torsion spring is connected with the branch pipe.
5. The apparatus for automatically sweeping cow dung according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the branch pipes is 5.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611263020.3A CN106818497B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Automatic milk cow dung cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611263020.3A CN106818497B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Automatic milk cow dung cleaning device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106818497A CN106818497A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
| CN106818497B true CN106818497B (en) | 2020-12-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611263020.3A Active CN106818497B (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Automatic milk cow dung cleaning device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106818497B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108296207B (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2021-05-14 | 晶科能源有限公司 | Silicon block cleaning device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB467929A (en) * | 1936-02-12 | 1937-06-25 | George Thomas Hudson | An improvement to cleaning devices for droppings trays and boards |
| CN202046982U (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-11-23 | 上海同臣环保科技有限公司 | Coiled sludge dewatering facility with pressure regulation plate |
| CN104106474A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-10-22 | 宁国市百惠牧业有限公司 | Hog house floor cleaning system |
| CN204426284U (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-07-01 | 沈杰 | Pet water nozzle and pet kettle |
| CN105918145A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-09-07 | 新安县二龙种植农民专业合作社 | Turning type peculiar smell preventing device |
-
2016
- 2016-12-30 CN CN201611263020.3A patent/CN106818497B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB467929A (en) * | 1936-02-12 | 1937-06-25 | George Thomas Hudson | An improvement to cleaning devices for droppings trays and boards |
| CN202046982U (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-11-23 | 上海同臣环保科技有限公司 | Coiled sludge dewatering facility with pressure regulation plate |
| CN104106474A (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-10-22 | 宁国市百惠牧业有限公司 | Hog house floor cleaning system |
| CN204426284U (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-07-01 | 沈杰 | Pet water nozzle and pet kettle |
| CN105918145A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-09-07 | 新安县二龙种植农民专业合作社 | Turning type peculiar smell preventing device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN106818497A (en) | 2017-06-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201103 Address after: No. 39, Pingshan North Road, Gulou District, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 221000 Applicant after: Xuzhou yunchuang Property Service Co., Ltd Address before: 3 groups of Changshou District of stone town, stone village of Chongqing city in 401235 Applicant before: CHONGQING CHANGSHOU LIANLIAN COW BREEDING FIELD |
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