CN106816079A - A kind of device for building two-dimentional similarity simulation experiment oblique model - Google Patents

A kind of device for building two-dimentional similarity simulation experiment oblique model Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106816079A
CN106816079A CN201710139801.XA CN201710139801A CN106816079A CN 106816079 A CN106816079 A CN 106816079A CN 201710139801 A CN201710139801 A CN 201710139801A CN 106816079 A CN106816079 A CN 106816079A
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China
Prior art keywords
template
support bar
bolt
epimere
hypomere
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CN201710139801.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢小平
艾德春
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Liupanshui Normal University
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Liupanshui Normal University
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Priority to CN201710139801.XA priority Critical patent/CN106816079A/en
Publication of CN106816079A publication Critical patent/CN106816079A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B25/00Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of device for building two-dimentional similarity simulation experiment oblique model, it is made up of template epimere, template epimere chute, ears hinge seat, template hypomere, bolt fixing hole, positioning cutting, template hypomere hinge, die plate base, die plate base hinge, positioning supporting steel plate, support bar bolt hole, support bar interior bar, support bar outer sleeve, support bar bolt hole, bolt, support bar base, fixing bolt, experimental bench;It is characterized in that:Template hypomere slides up and down adjusting position by template epimere chute, and positioning supporting steel plate supports inclination template by adjusting template base hinge adjusting template inclination angle by scalable steady arm.This device can directly lay two-dimensional phase like the oblique model simulated in the template at setting angle of inclination, the cost and time for making analog simulation are saved, and simple structure, it is reasonable in design, easy to process, economical rationality, it is applied widely, assembly and disassembly is convenient, is easy to storage to carry, convenient and practical.

Description

A kind of device for building two-dimentional similarity simulation experiment oblique model
Technical field
The device that scale model builds is inclined the present invention relates to a kind of two dimension, and in particular to one kind builds two-dimentional analog simulation Test the device of oblique model.
Background technology
Similarity simulation experiment is, using the theory of similarity, dimensional analysis as the laboratory procedure of foundation, to be widely used in A kind of departments such as water conservancy, mining, geology, railway, it has also become main method of mining engineering mine pressure research.China university reality Test the conventional two-dimentional similar simulated experiment platform size length × width × height in room 2500mm × 200mm × 1500mm and 4000mm × Between 300mm × 2000mm, conventional tilted two-dimensional analog simulation model is changed by way of changing analog material and piling up Simulating the inclination angle of coal rock layer, not only waste substantial amounts of raw material, and make model takes a lot of work time-consuming, and considerably increasing experiment need not The cost wanted and time.Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of simple and reasonable on the basis of existing technology, it is easy to process, Economical rationality, applied widely, assembly and disassembly is convenient, is easy to the structure two dimension similarity simulation experiment oblique model that storage is carried Device, the device can directly setting angle of inclination template on lay two-dimensional phase seemingly simulate oblique model, not only save Substantial amounts of raw material, and greatly save the cost and time for making analog simulation.
The content of the invention
Technical problem:The present invention provides a kind of simple structure, reasonable in design, easy to process, economical rationality, applied widely General, assembly and disassembly is convenient, be easy to storage carrying, the device of the two-dimentional similarity simulation experiment oblique model of convenient and practical structure, energy It is enough effectively to solve the problems, such as that making two-dimentional analog simulation oblique model wastes a large amount of raw material and take a lot of work time-consuming.
Technical scheme:The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
1st, a kind of device for building two-dimentional similarity simulation experiment oblique model, is mainly slided by template epimere (1), template epimere Groove (2), ears hinge seat (3), template hypomere (4), bolt fixing hole (5), positioning cutting (6), template hypomere hinge (7), mould Plate base (8), die plate base hinge (9), positioning supporting steel plate (10), support bar bolt hole (11), support bar interior bar (12), branch Strut outer sleeve (13), support bar bolt hole (14), bolt (15), support bar base (16), fixing bolt (17), experiment Platform (18) is constituted;It is characterized in that:Template hypomere (4) slides up and down adjusting position by template epimere chute (2), and uses fixation Bolt (17) is through template hypomere (4) bolt fixing hole (5), fixed form epimere (1) and template hypomere (4);Positioning supporting steel Plate (10) by adjusting template base hinge (9) adjusting template inclination angle, and by positioning cutting (6) stationary positioned supporting steel plate (10);Support bar interior bar (12) is fixedly connected by ears hinge seat (3) with template epimere (1), and uses bolt (15) Support bar interior bar (8) and support bar outer sleeve (9) are fixedly connected through support bar bolt hole (14), template tilt adjustment is realized; Support bar base (16) is fixedly connected by ears hinge seat (3) with support bar outer sleeve (13).
2nd, template hypomere (4) width is 180~290mm, is highly 500~2000mm;Template epimere (1) width is 200 ~300mm, is highly 500~2000mm;Die plate base width is 200~300mm, and length is 600~1000mm;Template epimere Chute (2) depth is 20~60mm, and width is 15~30mm.
3rd, ears hinge seat (3), 200~1000mm of distance template epimere (1) upper end-face edge are welded on template epimere (1); Template hypomere (4) bolt fixing hole (5) a diameter of 20~30mm.
Beneficial effect:As a result of such scheme, present invention advantage compared with conventional art is as follows:
1st, this device directly can lay two-dimensional phase in the template at setting angle of inclination and seemingly simulate oblique model, not only save About substantial amounts of raw material, and greatly save the cost and time for making analog simulation.
2nd, this apparatus structure is simple, reasonable in design, easy to process, economical rationality, applied widely, assembly and disassembly side Just, it is easy to storage to carry, it is convenient and practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of template epimere in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of template hypomere in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of die plate base in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of retractable support lever in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of fixing bolt in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is mounting arrangements schematic diagram of the invention.
Marginal data:1st, template epimere;2nd, template epimere chute;3rd, ears hinge seat;4th, template hypomere;5th, bolt is fixed Hole;6th, cutting is positioned;7th, template hypomere hinge;8th, die plate base;9th, die plate base hinge;10th, supporting steel plate is positioned;11st, prop up Bolt of stay hole;12nd, support bar interior bar;13rd, support bar outer sleeve;14th, support bar bolt hole;15th, bolt;16th, support Bar base;17th, fixing bolt;18th, experimental bench.
Specific embodiment
Further to illustrate the present invention to reach technological means and effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taken, below in conjunction with Accompanying drawing and preferably implement example, to according to a kind of device for building two-dimentional similarity simulation experiment oblique model proposed by the present invention its Specific embodiment and its effect are described as follows:
1st, refer to shown in Fig. 1, template hypomere (4) of the present invention slides up and down tune by template epimere chute (2) Section position, and using fixing bolt (17) through template hypomere (4) bolt fixing hole (5), under fixed form epimere (1) and template Section (4);Positioning supporting steel plate (10) is by adjusting template base hinge (9) adjusting template inclination angle and solid by positioning cutting (6) Positioning supporting steel plate (10);Support bar interior bar (12) is fixedly connected by ears hinge seat (3) with template epimere (1), and is made Support bar interior bar (8) and support bar outer sleeve (9) are fixedly connected through support bar bolt hole (14) with bolt (15), are realized Template tilt adjustment;Support bar base (16) is fixedly connected by ears hinge seat (3) with support bar outer sleeve (13).
2nd, refer to shown in Fig. 2, template epimere (1) width of the present invention is 200~300mm, highly for 500~ 2000mm;Template epimere chute (2) depth is 20~60mm, and width is 15~30mm;Ears hinge is welded on template epimere (1) Seat (3), 200~1000mm of distance template epimere (1) upper end-face edge.
3rd, refer to shown in Fig. 3, template hypomere (4) width is 180~290mm, is highly 500~2000mm;Under template Section (4) bolt fixing hole (5) a diameter of 20~30mm.
4th, refer to shown in Fig. 4, die plate base width is 200~300mm, length is 600~1000mm.
5th, refer to shown in Fig. 5,40~60mm of support bar interior bar (12) upper end length of the present invention is processed as flat Flat shape shape, and the bolt hole (14) matched with ears hinge seat (3) is processed, support bar outer sleeve (13) lower end length 40~ 60mm is processed as flat pattern, and processes the bolt hole (14) matched with ears hinge seat (3).Support bar interior bar (12) diameter It is 20~50mm, support bar outer sieeve diameter is 25~70mm.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of device for building two-dimentional similarity simulation experiment oblique model, it is characterised in that:By in template epimere (1), template Section chute (2), ears hinge seat (3), template hypomere (4), bolt fixing hole (5), positioning cutting (6), template hypomere hinge (7), die plate base (8), die plate base hinge (9), positioning supporting steel plate (10), support bar bolt hole (11), support bar interior bar (12), support bar outer sleeve (13), support bar bolt hole (14), bolt (15), support bar base (16), fixing bolt (17), experimental bench (18) composition;It is characterized in that:Template hypomere (4) slides up and down adjusting position by template epimere chute (2), Using fixing bolt (17) through template hypomere (4) bolt fixing hole (5), fixed form epimere (1) and template hypomere (4);It is fixed Position supporting steel plate (10) by adjusting template base hinge (9) adjusting template inclination angle, and by positioning cutting (6) stationary positioned branch Support steel plate (10);Support bar interior bar (12) is fixedly connected by ears hinge seat (3) with template epimere (1), and uses positioning spiral shell Bolt (15) is fixedly connected support bar interior bar (8) and support bar outer sleeve (9) through support bar bolt hole (14), realizes template inclination angle Regulation;Support bar base (16) is fixedly connected by ears hinge seat (3) with support bar outer sleeve (13).
2. a kind of device of the two-dimentional similarity simulation experiment oblique model of structure according to claims 1, its feature also exists In:Described template hypomere (4) width is 180~290mm, is highly 500~2000mm;Template epimere (1) width is 200 ~300mm, is highly 500~2000mm;Die plate base width is 200~300mm, and length is 600~1000mm;Template epimere Chute (2) depth is 20~60mm, and width is 15~30mm.
3. a kind of device of the two-dimentional similarity simulation experiment oblique model of structure according to claims 1, its feature also exists In:Ears hinge seat (3), 200~1000mm of distance template epimere (1) upper end-face edge are welded on described template epimere (1); Template hypomere (4) bolt fixing hole (5) a diameter of 20~30mm.
CN201710139801.XA 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 A kind of device for building two-dimentional similarity simulation experiment oblique model Pending CN106816079A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710139801.XA CN106816079A (en) 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 A kind of device for building two-dimentional similarity simulation experiment oblique model

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710139801.XA CN106816079A (en) 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 A kind of device for building two-dimentional similarity simulation experiment oblique model

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CN106816079A true CN106816079A (en) 2017-06-09

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108226444A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-06-29 安徽理工大学 A kind of varied angle analog simulation experiment shelf
CN109064841A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-12-21 兰州城市学院 A kind of physical simulation experiment platform of variable-angle
CN113565017A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-10-29 扬州工业职业技术学院 Bridge is aerifyd mandrel and is used construction auxiliary device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108226444A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-06-29 安徽理工大学 A kind of varied angle analog simulation experiment shelf
CN109064841A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-12-21 兰州城市学院 A kind of physical simulation experiment platform of variable-angle
CN113565017A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-10-29 扬州工业职业技术学院 Bridge is aerifyd mandrel and is used construction auxiliary device

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Application publication date: 20170609