CN106808391B - A kind of presser type workpiece pressuring clamping device - Google Patents

A kind of presser type workpiece pressuring clamping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106808391B
CN106808391B CN201710185719.0A CN201710185719A CN106808391B CN 106808391 B CN106808391 B CN 106808391B CN 201710185719 A CN201710185719 A CN 201710185719A CN 106808391 B CN106808391 B CN 106808391B
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China
Prior art keywords
top pillar
support
pressing plate
guide holder
lever
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CN201710185719.0A
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CN106808391A (en
Inventor
全红英
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Tangshan Xinglong Iron and Steel Co., Ltd.
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Tangshan Xinglong Iron And Steel Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of presser type workpiece pressuring clamping device, belongs to technical field of mechanical processing.It includes the first pressing plate, second pressing plate, balance support seat, lever, top pillar, which can slide up and down, to be arranged on top pillar guide holder, the upper end of guide rod spring and the lower end fitting of top pillar guide holder, the fitting of the step of lower end and top pillar lower end of the guide rod, the middle-end of lever is hinged on lever branching holder by lever pin shaft, the right end of lever passes through the link of the lower end of locking nut and top pillar guide rod, compression bar, which can slide up and down, to be arranged on compression bar guide holder, the lower end of compression bar and the left end fitting of lever, cam and supporting rollern fitting, first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are cooperated arranged in a crossed manner by card slot and fixture block, balance support seat, which can slide up and down, to be arranged on stable steering seat, the upper end of balancing spring and the lower end fitting of pillar guide holder, the lower end of balancing spring and the upper end fitting of balance support seat.The present invention fast implements realize synchronous to two workpiece and clamps and unclamp, structurally reasonable, good reliability.

Description

A kind of presser type workpiece pressuring clamping device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a kind of presser type workpiece pressuring clamping device.
Background technique
Machining refers to the process of to be changed by outer dimension or performance of a kind of mechanical equipment to workpiece.By adding Difference in work mode can be divided into machining and pressure processing.In process of production, all shapes for changing production object, ruler Very little, position and property etc., the process for becoming finished product or semi-finished product are known as technical process.It is the main portion of production process Point.Technical process can be divided into the technical process such as casting, forging, punching press, welding, machining, assembly, manufacturing technology mistake again Journey generally refers to the summation of the machining work process of part and the assembling technology procedure of machine, other processes are then known as assisting Process, such as transport, keeping, power supply, maintenance of equipment etc..Technical process is by one or several tactic works again Sequence composition, a process several work steps by being made of.In mechanical processing process, it is often required to use all kinds of fixtures, fixture It is that machine-building is used to fix processing object in the process, is allowed to occupy correct position, to receive the device of construction or testing.Often The clamping device seen can not generally synchronize two workpiece and be clamped.Some a small amount of clamping devices can be realized currently on the market To two workpiece synchronous clampings, but structure is all very complicated, at high cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of presser type workpiece pressuring clamping device, fast implements realize synchronous to two workpiece and press from both sides Tight and release, structurally reasonable, good reliability are at low cost.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of presser type workpiece pressuring clamping device, it includes bearing support, left support, right support, the first pressing plate, the second pressure Plate, balance support seat, stable steering seat, balancing spring, equlizing support, pillar guide holder, top pillar, top pillar guide holder, top pillar guide rod, Guide rod spring, locking nut, lever, lever branching holder, lever pin shaft, compression bar, compression bar guide holder, supporting rollern, idler wheel fulcrum, Cam, driving motor, motor support base, the top pillar guide holder are fixed on bearing support, and the top pillar can slide up and down setting On top pillar guide holder, the top pillar guide rod is fixed on the lower end of top pillar, and the lower end of the top pillar guide rod is provided with the platform of evagination Rank, the guide rod spring and the concentric setting of top pillar guide rod, the upper end of the guide rod spring and the lower end fitting of top pillar guide holder, The lower end of the guide rod spring and the step fitting of top pillar lower end of the guide rod, the middle-end of the lever are hinged on thick stick by lever pin shaft In bar fulcrum bearing, the right end of the lever by the link of the lower end of locking nut and top pillar guide rod, fix by the compression bar guide holder On bearing support, the compression bar, which can slide up and down, to be arranged on compression bar guide holder, the lower end of the compression bar and the left end of lever Fitting, the idler wheel fulcrum are fixed on the upper end of compression bar, and the supporting rollern is rotatably provided on idler wheel fulcrum, the cam It is connected with driving motor bias, the cam and supporting rollern fitting, the driving motor are mounted on motor support base, the left side Bracket and right support are fixed on bearing support, and are located at the two sides of top pillar guide holder, and the lower end of first pressing plate is hinged In the left side of top pillar guide holder, the lower end of second pressing plate is hinged on the right end of top pillar guide holder, sets on first pressing plate It is equipped with card slot, fixture block, first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are provided on second pressing plate and is handed over by card slot and fixture block cooperation Fork setting, balance support seat, which can slide up and down, to be arranged on stable steering seat, and is balanced and supportted seat and be located at the first pressing plate and the The surface of two pressing plates, the equlizing support are fixed on the surface of balance support seat, and the equlizing support can slide up and down setting On pillar guide holder, the balancing spring and the concentric setting of equlizing support, the upper end of balancing spring and pillar guide holder Lower end fitting, the lower end of the balancing spring and the upper end fitting of balance support seat.
Further, the upper end of the equlizing support is provided with postive stop baffle.
Further, sliding guide sleeve is provided between the equlizing support and pillar guide holder.
Further, the lower end of the balance support seat is set as hemispherical.
Further, the supporting rollern is rubber roll.
Further, the driving motor is stepper motor.
Compared to the prior art the present invention, has the following advantages that and effect: two workpiece are individually positioned in left support and the right side On bracket, the elastic force that balancing spring generates pushes balance support seat by the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate and realizes to two workpiece It compresses.After processing is completed, driving motor drives compression bar to move downward by cam and supporting rollern, and compression bar drives lever counterclockwise It swings, drives top pillar to move upwards by top pillar guide rod, realize that the upper end of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate is inwardly swung, realization pair Two workpiece unclamp.The lower end of balance support seat is set as hemispherical, good to the pressing effect of the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate.Bearing Idler wheel is rubber roll, and long service life is at low cost.Driving motor is mounted on motor support base, and the driving motor is stepping Motor, the revolving speed of stepper motor, the position of stopping are solely dependent upon the frequency and umber of pulse of pulse signal, without by load variation It influences, good reliability.It is provided with sliding guide sleeve between equlizing support and pillar guide holder, reduces equlizing support and pillar guiding Abrasion between seat is conducive to equlizing support smooth motion up and down.The upper end of equlizing support is provided with postive stop baffle, realizes to flat The limit of weighing apparatus pillar.The present invention fast implements realize synchronous to two workpiece and clamps and unclamp, structurally reasonable, good reliability, at This is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first pressing plate of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the second pressing plate of the invention.
In figure: 1. bearing supports, 2. left supports, 3. right supports, 4. first pressing plates, 5. second pressing plates, 6. balance support seats, 7. Stable steering seat, 8. balancing springs, 9. equlizing supports, 10. pillar guide holders, 11. top pillars, 12. top pillar guide holders, 13. top pillars Guide rod, 14. guide rod springs, 15. locking nuts, 16. levers, 17. lever branching holders, 18. lever pin shafts, 19. compression bars, 20. pressures Bar guide holder, 21. supporting rollerns, 22. idler wheel fulcrums, 23. cams, 24. driving motors, 25. motor support bases, 26. steps, 27. Card slot, 28. fixture blocks, 29. postive stop baffles, 30. sliding guide sleeves.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing and by embodiment, and following embodiment is to this hair Bright explanation and the invention is not limited to following embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of presser type workpiece pressuring clamping device, it includes bearing support 1, left support 2, the right side Bracket 3, the first pressing plate 4, the second pressing plate 5, balance support seat 6, stable steering seat 7, balancing spring 8, equlizing support 9, pillar guiding Seat 10, top pillar 11, top pillar guide holder 12, top pillar guide rod 13, guide rod spring 14, locking nut 15, lever 16, lever branching holder 17, lever pin shaft 18, compression bar 19, compression bar guide holder 20, supporting rollern 21, idler wheel fulcrum 22, cam 23, driving motor 24, electricity Machine support 25, the top pillar guide holder 12 are fixed on bearing support 1, and the top pillar 11 can slide up and down setting and be oriented in top pillar On seat 12, the top pillar guide rod 13 is fixed on the lower end of top pillar 11, and the lower end of the top pillar guide rod 13 is provided with the step of evagination 26, the guide rod spring 14 and the concentric setting of top pillar guide rod 13, the upper end of the guide rod spring 14 and top pillar guide holder 12 The step 26 of lower end fitting, 13 lower end of lower end and top pillar guide rod of the guide rod spring 14 is bonded, and the middle-end of the lever 16 is logical It crosses lever pin shaft 18 to be hinged on lever branching holder 17, the right end of the lever 16 passes through locking nut 15 and top pillar guide rod 13 Lower end link, the compression bar guide holder 12 are fixed on bearing support 1, and the compression bar 19 can slide up and down setting and be oriented in compression bar On seat 20, the lower end of the compression bar 19 and the left end fitting of lever 16, the idler wheel fulcrum 22 are fixed on the upper end of compression bar 19, institute It states supporting rollern 21 to be rotatably provided on idler wheel fulcrum 22, the supporting rollern 21 is rubber roll, long service life, cost It is low.The cam 23 and the eccentric connection of driving motor 24, the cam 23 and supporting rollern 21 are bonded, and the driving motor 24 is pacified On motor support base 25, the driving motor 24 is stepper motor, and the revolving speed of stepper motor, the position of stopping are solely dependent upon arteries and veins The frequency and umber of pulse for rushing signal, without being influenced by load variation, good reliability.The left support 2 and right support 3 are fixed on On bearing support 1, and it is located at the two sides of top pillar guide holder 12, the lower end of first pressing plate 4 is hinged on top pillar guide holder 12 Left side, the lower end of second pressing plate 5 is hinged on the right end of top pillar guide holder 12, is provided with card slot on first pressing plate 4 27, it is provided with fixture block 28, first pressing plate 4 and the second pressing plate 5 on second pressing plate 5 and is cooperated by card slot 27 and fixture block 28 It is arranged in a crossed manner.The balance support seat 6, which can slide up and down, to be arranged on stable steering seat 7, and is balanced support seat 7 and be located at the first pressing plate 4 and second pressing plate 5 surface, the lower end of the balance support seat 7 is set as hemispherical, to the first pressing plate 4 and the second pressing plate 5 It is good to press effect.The equlizing support 9 is fixed on the surface of balance support seat 6, and the equlizing support 9 can slide up and down setting and exist On pillar guide holder 10, it is provided with sliding guide sleeve 30 between the equlizing support 9 and pillar guide holder 10, reduces equlizing support Abrasion between 9 and pillar guide holder 10 is conducive to about 9 smooth motion of equlizing support.The upper end of the equlizing support 9 is arranged There is postive stop baffle 29, realizes the limit to equlizing support 9.The balancing spring 8 and the concentric setting of equlizing support 9, equilibrium bomb The upper end of spring 8 and the lower end fitting of pillar guide holder 10, the lower end of the balancing spring 8 and the upper end fitting of balance support seat 6.
Through the above technical solutions, a kind of presser type workpiece pressuring clamping device of the present invention is in use, two workpiece are placed respectively On left support 2 and right support 3, the elastic force that balancing spring 8 generates makes balance support seat 6 pass through the first pressing plate 4 and the second pressing plate 5 It pushes and realizes to two workpiece compressions.After processing is completed, driving motor 24 drives compression bar 19 by cam 23 and supporting rollern 21 It moves downward, compression bar 19 drives 16 counter-clockwise swing of lever, drives top pillar 11 to move upwards by top pillar guide rod 13, realizes first The upper end of pressing plate 4 and the second pressing plate 5 is inwardly swung, and is realized and is unclamped to two workpiece.The present invention fast implements same to two workpiece Step, which is realized, to clamp and unclamps, and structurally reasonable, good reliability is at low cost.
Above content is only illustrations made for the present invention described in this specification.Technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in field can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or by a similar method Substitution, content without departing from description of the invention or beyond the scope defined by this claim should belong to this The protection scope of invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of presser type workpiece pressuring clamping device, it is characterised in that: it includes bearing support, left support, right support, the first pressure Plate, the second pressing plate, balance support seat, stable steering seat, balancing spring, equlizing support, pillar guide holder, top pillar, top pillar guide holder, Top pillar guide rod, guide rod spring, locking nut, lever, lever branching holder, lever pin shaft, compression bar, compression bar guide holder, supporting rollern, Idler wheel fulcrum, cam, driving motor, motor support base, the top pillar guide holder are fixed on bearing support, and the top pillar can be upper and lower It is slidably arranged on top pillar guide holder, the top pillar guide rod is fixed on the lower end of top pillar, and the lower end of the top pillar guide rod is provided with The step of evagination, the guide rod spring and the concentric setting of top pillar guide rod, the upper end of the guide rod spring and top pillar guide holder Lower end fitting, the lower end of the guide rod spring and the step fitting of top pillar lower end of the guide rod, the middle-end of the lever pass through lever pin Axis is hinged on lever branching holder, and the right end of the lever passes through the link of the lower end of locking nut and top pillar guide rod, the compression bar Guide holder is fixed on bearing support, the compression bar can slide up and down be arranged on compression bar guide holder, the lower end of the compression bar and The left end of lever is bonded, and the idler wheel fulcrum is fixed on the upper end of compression bar, and the supporting rollern is rotatably provided in idler wheel fulcrum On, the cam is connected with driving motor bias, and the cam and supporting rollern fitting, the supporting rollern is rubber roll, The driving motor is mounted on motor support base, and the driving motor is stepper motor, and the left support and right support are fixed on On bearing support, and it is located at the two sides of top pillar guide holder, the lower end of first pressing plate is hinged on the left side of top pillar guide holder, The lower end of second pressing plate is hinged on the right end of top pillar guide holder, and card slot, second pressure are provided on first pressing plate It is provided with fixture block, first pressing plate and the second pressing plate on plate and cooperates arranged in a crossed manner, the balance support seat by card slot and fixture block It can slide up and down and be arranged on stable steering seat, and balance the surface that support seat is located at the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, it is described Equlizing support is fixed on the surface of balance support seat, and the equlizing support, which can slide up and down, to be arranged on pillar guide holder, described The upper end of equlizing support is provided with postive stop baffle, and sliding guide sleeve is provided between the equlizing support and pillar guide holder, described Balancing spring and the concentric setting of equlizing support, the upper end of balancing spring and the lower end fitting of pillar guide holder, the equilibrium bomb The lower end of spring and the upper end fitting of balance support seat.
2. a kind of presser type workpiece pressuring clamping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the balance support seat It is set as hemispherical.
CN201710185719.0A 2017-03-26 2017-03-26 A kind of presser type workpiece pressuring clamping device Active CN106808391B (en)

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CN201710185719.0A CN106808391B (en) 2017-03-26 2017-03-26 A kind of presser type workpiece pressuring clamping device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710185719.0A CN106808391B (en) 2017-03-26 2017-03-26 A kind of presser type workpiece pressuring clamping device

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CN106808391A CN106808391A (en) 2017-06-09
CN106808391B true CN106808391B (en) 2019-01-18

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7237715B2 (en) * 2019-05-07 2023-03-13 オークマ株式会社 work table
CN111463163B (en) * 2020-04-09 2021-03-26 深圳市东昕科技有限公司 High-precision pressing device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5988960A (en) * 1998-06-09 1999-11-23 Hasler; James J. Holder for plurality of workpieces
CN103009286A (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-04-03 符书贤 Internal stationary fixture
CN103009101A (en) * 2012-12-06 2013-04-03 重庆智锐德科技有限公司 Multi-position clamping fixture
CN102935629A (en) * 2012-12-08 2013-02-20 重庆天之道科技发展有限公司 Expending block floating fixture
CN204076071U (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-01-07 东莞市力显仪器科技有限公司 A kind of air-actuated jaw
CN104493569A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-08 重庆市安太弹簧有限责任公司 Clamping mechanism of cylindrical workpieces
CN205765069U (en) * 2016-06-23 2016-12-07 上海丙嘉精密机械科技有限公司 A kind of cam-type rod iron clamping frock
CN105922168B (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-11-07 徐州中泰能源科技有限公司 A kind of Workpiece clamping device
CN206588845U (en) * 2017-03-26 2017-10-27 全红英 A kind of presser type workpiece pressuring clamping device

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Effective date of registration: 20181128

Address after: 063500 North Hazelnut Town, Luanxian County, Tangshan City, Hebei Province

Applicant after: Tangshan Xinglong Iron and Steel Co., Ltd.

Address before: 314500 zhujiadai village, fan Qiao village, Gaoqiao Town, Tongxiang, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, 49

Applicant before: Quan Hongying

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