CN106807512A

CN106807512A - Plant pulverizer

Info

Publication number: CN106807512A
Application number: CN201611270230.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许建武; 许翩翩
Original assignee: FUJIAN PROVINCE MINWU MACHINERY Co Ltd
Current assignee: FUJIAN PROVINCE MINWU MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-12-30
Filing date: 2016-12-30
Publication date: 2017-06-09

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of plant pulverizer, and it includes frame, the crushing casing in frame, rear and the reducing mechanism and main blade that are rotated coaxially with knife drum, the reducing mechanism rear that the main blade is located at are roused located at the knife drum crushed in casing, located at knife.For than prior art, the advantage of the invention is that：Setting up rejection tablet crushing structure carries out pulverization process to sheet stock, improves crush efficiency.Knife is roused and rejection tablet crushes structural integrity design and axially distributed, reduction machine cost, reduces space hold, reduces operational sequence, time saving and energy saving；The material in the conveying and course of conveying of broken material is carried out using wind-force mutually to clash into from crushing, and the material after crushing is discharged in time；The supplies transmission of auxiliary fan blade is set, the transfer efficiency of broken material is further improved.

Description

Plant pulverizer

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of plant pulverizer.

Background technology

In the processing such as culture medium of edible fungus material, plant material need to be crushed.Traditional drum-type plant pulverizer is only Shredded and separately crushed with pulverizer using knife drum, crush efficiency bottom is taken time and effort.

The content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of plant pulverizer, it will shred and crushes joined integrally, reduces machinery and throws Enter cost, it is time saving and energy saving once into material.

The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of plant pulverizer, it is including frame, in frame Crushing casing, roused located at the knife drum crushed in casing, located at knife rear and with the knife reducing mechanism that rotates coaxially of drum and position In the main blade at reducing mechanism rear.

For than prior art, the advantage of the invention is that：

1. conveyed along knife drum axial direction using wind-force guiding broken material, while directing material clashes into from powder each other It is broken, and material up to specification after crushing is discharged in time；

2. the supplies transmission of auxiliary fan blade is set, conveying and the crush efficiency of broken material is further improved.

3. setting up rejection tablet crushing structure carries out pulverization process to sheet stock, improves crush efficiency；

4. knife drum and rejection tablet crush structural integrity design and axially distributed, reduction machine cost, reduce space hold, subtract Few operational sequence, it is time saving and energy saving；

5. blade is fixed on knife and rouses by fixation kit, is easy to blade exchange；

6. rib is set up, the bulk strength for crushing casing can be further improved；

7. interior lining panel is designed with casing assembling-disassembling type is crushed, it is ensured that in the case where interior lining panel is damaged, in time more Changeable liner plate.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is front view of the invention；

Fig. 2 is the sectional view in Figure 1A-A faces；

Fig. 3 is the side view of reducing mechanism；

Fig. 4 is the interval sectional side view for crushing casing of reducing mechanism；

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of bed plate；

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of bed plate component；

Fig. 7 is the sectional side view of knife drum；

Fig. 8 is that blade is fixed on a kind of embodiment that knife is roused by fixation kit；

Fig. 9 is that blade is fixed on another embodiment that knife is roused by fixation kit.

Label declaration：1 frame, 2 crushing casings, 21 interior lining panels, 22 ribs, 3 knives drum, 31 fixing grooves, 32 blades, 33 are carved Block, 34 clamping screws, 35 puller bolts, 36 pressing plates, 41 rejection tablet framves, 42 rejection tablets, 43 spacers, 5 vehicle frames, 6 diesel engines or motor, 71 main blades, 72 auxiliary fan blades, 8 bed plate components, 81 bedplates, 82 bed plaves, 83 fasteners, 84 regulating parts, 91 blow tanks, 92 are entered Material mouth.

Specific embodiment

Present invention is described in detail with reference to Figure of description and embodiment：

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3：For a kind of embodiment schematic diagram that the present invention is provided.

It include frame 1, in frame 1 crush casing 2, located at crush casing 2 in knife drum 3, after knife drum 3 The reducing mechanism for rotating coaxially just and with knife drum 3 and the main blade 7 positioned at reducing mechanism rear.

It also includes auxiliary fan blade 72, and auxiliary fan blade 72 is arranged on the front of knife drum 3.

As shown in Figure 4,5：Some ribs 22 are additionally provided with the operation interval section of the reducing mechanism, rib 22 is connected to powder In the interior sidewall surface of broken casing 21.

As shown in Figure 4：It also includes tearing the interior lining panel that conjunction is connected open located at the crushing interior sidewall surface of casing 2 and with casing 2 is crushed 21。

If the reducing mechanism includes fixed rejection tablet frame 41 coaxial with knife drum 3 and along the setting of the axially spaced-apart of knife drum 3 Dry rejection tablet 42；The rejection tablet 42 is articulated with rejection tablet frame 41.Rejection tablet can be realized by the spacer 43 between adjacent rejection tablet Interval setting.

The lower section of the main blade 71 is provided with blow tank 91 along the radial direction tangential direction for crushing casing；The crushing casing 2 Charging aperture 92 is offered on the side wall of the position of correspondence knife drum 3, is provided with and the cooperation of blade 32 on knife drum 3 in charging aperture lower edge Bed plate component 8.

It also include located at the lower section of frame 1 vehicle frame 5 and drive knife drum 3 to work and the bavin of power be provided for reducing mechanism Oil machine or motor 6.

As shown in Figure 5,6：The bed plate component 8 includes that the bedplate 81, side being fixedly arranged in frame 1 is closely attached on bedplate The bed plate 82 of 81 sides, it is fixed in the fastener 83 of bedplate 81 and through bedplate through bed plate 82 and by bed plate 82 101 regulating parts 84 for acting against the bottom of bed plate 82.If necessary, bed plate pressing plate, bed plate pressure can be set in the lateral surface of bed plate Plate is posted by bed plate and bed plate is fixed in bedplate by fastener 103.

As Figure 7-9：The knife drum 3 is provided with some blade fixing grooves 31, and the blade 32 on knife drum 3 passes through fixed group Part is fixed in knife drum fixing groove 31.

Fixed structure can be made up of different components, to realize the fixation to blade：

The fixed structure includes voussoir 33 and clamping screw 34, and voussoir 33 is embedded in knife drum fixing groove 31 and voussoir 33 Press blade 32, clamping screw 34 coordinates through voussoir 33 and with knife drum fixing groove 31 bottom thread.

Or, the fixed structure includes pressing plate 36 and puller bolt 35, and pressing plate 36 coordinates with the screw thread of puller bolt 35 and connects Connect, pressing plate acts against the side wall of blade 32, puller bolt 35 acts against the knife drum side wall of fixing groove 31.

Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in essence of the invention Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of plant pulverizer, it is characterised in that：It includes frame (1), the crushing casing (2) in frame (1), is located at The reducing mechanism that crush the drum of the knife in casing (2) (3), (3) rear is roused located at knife and is rotated coaxially with knife drum (3) and positioned at powder The main blade (7) at crushing device rear.

2. plant pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It also includes auxiliary fan blade (72), aids in fan blade (8) it is arranged on the front of knife drum (3).

3. plant pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also set in the operation interval section of the reducing mechanism There are some ribs (22), rib (22) is connected in crushing casing (21) interior sidewall surface.

4. plant pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is also included located at crushing casing (2) madial wall Simultaneously the interior lining panel (21) that conjunction is connected is torn open with casing (2) is crushed in face.

5. plant pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The reducing mechanism includes coaxial with knife drum (3) Fixed rejection tablet frame (41) and some rejection tablets (42) set along knife drum (3) axially spaced-apart；The rejection tablet (42) is articulated with gets rid of On horse (41).

6. plant pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described crushing casing (2) correspondence knife drum (3) position Side wall on offer charging aperture (92), charging aperture lower edge be provided with knife drum (3) on blade (32) coordinate bed plate group Part (8).

7. plant pulverizer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The bed plate component (8) is including being fixedly arranged on frame (1) bedplate (81) on, side be closely attached on the bed plate (82) of bedplate (81) side, through bed plate (82) and by bed plate (82) It is fixed the regulation that bed plate (82) bottom is acted against in the fastener (83) of bedplate (81) and through bedplate (101) Part (84).

8. the plant pulverizer according to any one in claim 1-7, it is characterised in that：Knife drum (3) is provided with Some blade fixing grooves (31), the blade (32) on knife drum (3) is fixed on knife and rouses in fixing groove (31) by fixation kit.

9. plant pulverizer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The fixed structure includes voussoir (33) and locking Bolt (34), voussoir (33) is embedded in knife drum fixing groove (31) and voussoir (33) presses blade (32), and clamping screw (34) is passed through Wear voussoir (33) and coordinate with knife drum fixing groove (31) bottom thread.

10. plant pulverizer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The fixed structure includes pressing plate (36) and top Tight bolt (35), pressing plate (36) is connected with puller bolt (35) screw thread, and pressing plate acts against blade (32) side wall, puller bolt (35) knife drum fixing groove (31) side wall is acted against.