CN106804960A - Improve feed of ostrich egg production and quality and preparation method thereof and feeding method - Google Patents

Improve feed of ostrich egg production and quality and preparation method thereof and feeding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106804960A
CN106804960A CN201611037939.0A CN201611037939A CN106804960A CN 106804960 A CN106804960 A CN 106804960A CN 201611037939 A CN201611037939 A CN 201611037939A CN 106804960 A CN106804960 A CN 106804960A
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China
Prior art keywords
ostrich
feed
quality
egg production
clover
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Pending
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CN201611037939.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴玉龙
胡菲菲
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Wusu City Eighty-Four Township Celebrate New Silk Road Ostrich Farming Farmer Cooperatives
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Wusu City Eighty-Four Township Celebrate New Silk Road Ostrich Farming Farmer Cooperatives
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Application filed by Wusu City Eighty-Four Township Celebrate New Silk Road Ostrich Farming Farmer Cooperatives filed Critical Wusu City Eighty-Four Township Celebrate New Silk Road Ostrich Farming Farmer Cooperatives
Priority to CN201611037939.0A priority Critical patent/CN106804960A/en
Publication of CN106804960A publication Critical patent/CN106804960A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

It is a kind of feed for improving ostrich egg production and quality and preparation method thereof and feeding method the present invention relates to field of feed;The feedstuff of the raising ostrich egg production and quality contains 2 parts to 5 parts of clover, 1 part to 2 parts of fine fodder by weight.The present invention improves the ostrich after the forage feed of ostrich egg production and quality, and every ostrich is laid eggs 70 pieces to 80 pieces in laying period, and Ostrich egg is glossy;And traditional extensive cultural method, every ostrich lays eggs 60 pieces to 68 pieces in laying period, and Ostrich egg color is general;Illustrate to improve the ostrich after the forage feed of ostrich egg production and quality compared with the ostrich after being fed with traditional extensive cultural method using the present invention, it is significantly improved in laying period egg production, Ostrich egg is glossy and in good taste simultaneously, and quality more preferably, can better meet the demand of people.

Description

Improve feed of ostrich egg production and quality and preparation method thereof and feeding method
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of feed, be a kind of feed for improving ostrich egg production and quality and preparation method thereof and Feeding method.
Background technology
Ostrich (Struthiocamelus) category Struthioniformes, Struthionidae, are that existing build is maximum in the world at present and can not Winged birds, originate in Africa and Arabian Desert edge maquis, and its adult height is up to up to more than 2.5m, body weight More than 150kg, ostrich belongs to Herbivore, its resistance to thick feeding, strong adaptability, receives deeply the features such as premunition is strong, reproduction speed is fast The welcome of raiser from all parts of the world.
Ostrich is Fresh & Tender in Texture, with " five high, three low ", i.e. high protein, high calcium, high ferro, it is high shine, Gao Xin, it is low cholesterol, low Fatty, low in calories the features such as, by the world, each one is known as new century health, pollution-free food, meanwhile, ostrich meat also contains human body institute The 21 kinds of amino acid for needing, are also the ultimate food of the patients such as obesity, high fat of blood, artery sclerosis, therefore, short decades, ostrich Bird propagates various regions all over the world artificially, and China introduced a fine variety and artificial propagation also by more than 20 years people, current breeding stock has occupied generation Boundary prostatitis.
Ostrich egg be eggs most, be referred to as " kings of hundred eggs ", every piece weighs about 1.5 kilograms, and Ostrich egg egg white is glittering and translucent, Yolk is golden yellow tempting, and its delicate mouthfeel, delicious flavour is nutritious, and the protein of Ostrich egg, calcium, iron equal size are above it His eggs, nutritionist's Ostrich egg nutritive value is called " soft gold ", be build up health, enhance immunity " tonic " it is first-selected, Long-term consumption, the effect of beauty, establishing-Yang, intelligence-increasing health, reduction blood fat blood sugar can be played.Ostrich egg is generally up to 15 centimeters, wide by 8 Centimetre, weight is up to 1.5 kilograms.The vertical footpath Ostrich egg Ostrich egg of eggshell is about 15 centimetres to 16 centimetres, and transverse diameter is about 11 centimetres extremely 13 centimetres, mellow and full, bright and clean, milky, with skin texture and gloss as ivory.
Due to geographical position and the difference of environment, ostrich Egg-laying Rules also have different, are concentrated mainly on often in China March to the October in year a, ovipository cycle of ostrich about 15 days to 35 days produces 1 piece of egg, 8 pieces to 15 pieces of connect product, rest for 2 days Continue to start to lay eggs again after 8d to 15d.The extension and feeding and management of ostrich ovipository cycle, nutrition, environment and natural conditions etc. are all There is certain relation, in particular to lay eggs the later stage, if nutrition does not catch up with, easily cause ostrich to stop production in advance, so as to influence to lay eggs Rate and rate of fertilization.
At present, people are to feed corn, grass meal, wheat bran, soya-bean cake, rice bran etc. when ostrich is cultivated, generally, by In the feed that feeds is single raising, can not meet at all ostrich grow and nutrition demand, easily cause the egg of ostrich The shortage of white matter, fat, carbohydrate, mineral matter and various electrolytes and minerals, makes ostrich due to various nutrition Deficiency, causes that ostrich early stage loses hair or feathers, hair of pecking at, dull are matt, grows slow, and head is little, lightweight, feather are loose Disorderly, activity is few, and agreeable to the taste is poor, is susceptible to suffer from various infectious diseases, causes laying rate low and poor quality.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of feed for improving ostrich egg production and quality and preparation method thereof and feeding method, overcome The deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, the feed that it can effectively solve existing cultivation ostrich is single, causes laying rate low and poor quality Problem.
One of technical scheme is realized by following measures:A kind of ostrich egg production and quality of improving Feed, raw materials by weight portion contains 2 parts to 5 parts of clover, 1 part to 2 parts of fine fodder.
Here is the further optimization and/or improvements to one of foregoing invention technical scheme:
The feedstuff of above-mentioned raising ostrich egg production and quality contains 2 parts of clover, 1 part of fine fodder by weight.
The feed of above-mentioned raising ostrich egg production and quality is obtained as follows:Broken clover is obtained after clover is crushed, Then after broken clover being well mixed with the desired amount of fine fodder, it is improved the feed of ostrich egg production and quality.
Above-mentioned fine fodder is corn, dregs of beans, the dregs of fat and wheat bran in mass ratio 2 to 4:2 to 3:2 to 3:After 1 to 2 is well mixed, Obtain fine fodder.
Above-mentioned clover is fresh alfalfa.
The two of technical scheme are realized by following measures:A kind of ostrich egg production and quality of improving The preparation method of feed, is carried out as follows:Broken clover is obtained after clover is crushed, then broken clover and the desired amount of essence After material is well mixed, the feed of ostrich egg production and quality is improved.
Here is the further optimization and/or improvements to the two of foregoing invention technical scheme:
Above-mentioned fine fodder is corn, dregs of beans, the dregs of fat and wheat bran in mass ratio 2 to 4:2 to 3:2 to 3:After 1 to 2 is well mixed, obtain Fine fodder.
Above-mentioned clover is fresh alfalfa.
The three of technical scheme are realized by following measures:One kind uses raising ostrich egg production and product The feeding method of the feed of matter, is carried out as follows:In ostrich laying period, every morning and afternoon are used and improve ostrich egg production And the feed of quality to each feeding of ostrich once, and every morning puts three music of hour to ostrich.
Here is the further optimization and/or improvements to the three of foregoing invention technical scheme:
Above-mentioned every morning is 8 points to 9 points to the time of ostrich feeding, and every afternoon is ten seven points to the time of ostrich feeding To ten eight points;Or/and, the time put the music on every morning is 8 points to ten one points.
The present invention improves the ostrich after the forage feed of ostrich egg production and quality, and every ostrich is laid eggs 70 pieces in laying period To 80 pieces, and Ostrich egg is glossy;And traditional extensive cultural method, every ostrich lays eggs 60 pieces to 68 pieces in laying period, ostrich Bird egg color is general;Illustrate to improve the ostrich after the forage feed of ostrich egg production and quality compared with traditional thick using the present invention The ostrich after cultural method is fed is put, is significantly improved in laying period egg production, while Ostrich egg is glossy and in good taste, product Matter more preferably, can better meet the demand of people.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is not limited by following embodiments, can technology according to the present invention scheme and actual conditions determine specifically Implementation method.
The feedstuff of embodiment 1, the raising ostrich egg production and quality contains 2 parts to 5 parts of clover, essence by weight 1 part to 2 parts of material.
The feedstuff of embodiment 2, the raising ostrich egg production and quality contains 2 parts or 5 parts of clover, essence by weight 1 part or 2 parts of material.
Embodiment 3, used as the optimization of above-described embodiment, the feedstuff of raising ostrich egg production and quality is by weight Contain 2 parts of clover, 1 part of fine fodder.
Embodiment 4, the feed for improving ostrich egg production and quality is obtained by following preparation methods:Obtained after clover is crushed Broken clover, after then broken clover is well mixed with the desired amount of fine fodder, is improved the feed of ostrich egg production and quality.
Embodiment 5, used as the optimization of above-described embodiment, fine fodder is corn, dregs of beans, the dregs of fat and wheat bran in mass ratio 2 to 4:2 To 3:2 to 3:After 1 to 2 is well mixed, fine fodder is obtained.
Embodiment 6, used as the optimization of above-described embodiment, clover is fresh alfalfa.
Embodiment 7, this is carried out as follows using the feeding method of the feed for improving ostrich egg production and quality:In ostrich Bird laying period, every morning and afternoon are with improving the feed of ostrich egg production and quality to each feeding of ostrich once and early daily On put three music of hour to ostrich.
Embodiment 8, used as the optimization of above-described embodiment, every morning is 8 points to 9 points to the time of ostrich feeding, often Its afternoon is ten seven points to ten eight points to the time of ostrich feeding;Or/and, the time put the music on every morning is 8 points to 11 Point.
Embodiment 9, this is carried out as follows using the feeding method of the feed for improving ostrich egg production and quality:In ostrich The March of bird laying period to October, 8 points of every morning with improving the feed of ostrich egg productions and quality to ostrich feeding once, At ten seven points in afternoon is with improving the feed of ostrich egg productions and quality to ostrich feeding once, and 8 points to ten one points of every morning is given Ostrich puts three music of hour;Wherein:The feedstuff for improving ostrich egg production and quality contains clover 2 by weight Part, 1.5 parts of fine fodder;Fine fodder is corn, dregs of beans, the dregs of fat and wheat bran in mass ratio 2:2:2:1 it is well mixed after obtain.By this reality After applying the feeding method nursing of example 9, ostrich averagely gives birth to 70 pieces of Ostrich eggs in ovipository cycle, and Ostrich egg is glossy, in good taste.
Embodiment 10, this is carried out as follows using the feeding method of the feed for improving ostrich egg production and quality: In the March of ostrich laying period to October, every morning, 8 points of feeds with raising ostrich egg production and quality were to ostrich feeding one Secondary, at ten seven points in afternoon is with improving the feed of ostrich egg productions and quality to ostrich feeding once, and 8 points to 11 of every morning Point puts three music of hour to ostrich;Wherein:The feedstuff for improving ostrich egg production and quality contains lucerne by weight 2.5 parts of Mu, 1.5 parts of fine fodder;Fine fodder is corn, dregs of beans, the dregs of fat and wheat bran in mass ratio 2:3:2:1 it is well mixed after obtain.It is logical Cross the present embodiment 10 feeding method feed after, ostrich averagely gives birth to 74 pieces of Ostrich eggs in ovipository cycle, and Ostrich egg it is glossy, It is in good taste.
Embodiment 11, this is carried out as follows using the feeding method of the feed for improving ostrich egg production and quality: In the March of ostrich laying period to October, thirty every morning eight is with the feed of raising ostrich egg production and quality to ostrich feeding one Secondary, at ten eight points in afternoon is with improving the feed of ostrich egg productions and quality to ostrich feeding once, and 8 points to 11 of every morning Point puts three music of hour to ostrich;Wherein:The feedstuff for improving ostrich egg production and quality contains lucerne by weight 2 parts of Mu, 1 part of fine fodder;Fine fodder is corn, dregs of beans, the dregs of fat and wheat bran in mass ratio 3:2:2:1 it is well mixed after obtain.By this After the feeding method of embodiment 11 is fed, ostrich averagely gives birth to 80 pieces of Ostrich eggs in ovipository cycle, and Ostrich egg is glossy, mouthfeel It is good.
Advantages of the present invention
1. the ratio of clover and fine fodder can better meet the diet and nutritional requirement of ostrich, clover and fine fodder in the present invention It is 2 that mass ratio is optimal:1, the ratio of clover and fine fodder is too small not only to increase aquaculture cost, and ostrich can also be too obese not Beneficial to laying eggs, and the cholesterol of the egg given birth to is higher more, and people eat very unhealthy;Clover and the ratio mistake of fine fodder Greatly, the constitution of such ostrich is again excessively thin and weak, and thin and weak body is unfavorable for laying eggs for ostrich, and the Egg Quality given birth to is also bad;Only Have the proportion scale control of clover and fine fodder appropriate, and in fine fodder each material ratio it is appropriate, ostrich just can preferably it is healthy into Long, egg production just can be more, and the quality of egg also can be more preferable.
8 points to ten one points of every morning puts three music of hour, can so loosen the mood of ostrich, is conducive to ostrich Bird is laid eggs, because ostrich is highly prone to scaring, it is noisy that music can cover a part of noisy environment around, what ostrich had had Mood, can preferably be taken food, and egg production can be improved naturally.
The daily feeding of ostrich two, feeds the body weight that can influence ostrich more, and two optimal, and this two feeding interval is equal Even, too late, ostrich can not take food feeding well, because ostrich has defective vision, substantially yctalopia can influence laying eggs for ostrich Amount.
In sum, the present invention improves the ostrich after the forage feed of ostrich egg production and quality, and every ostrich is being laid eggs Phase lays eggs 70 pieces to 80 pieces, and Ostrich egg is glossy;And traditional extensive cultural method, every ostrich lays eggs 60 pieces in laying period To 68 pieces, Ostrich egg color is general;Illustrate using the present invention improve the ostrich after the forage feed of ostrich egg production and quality compared with Ostrich after being fed with traditional extensive cultural method, is significantly improved, in laying period egg production while Ostrich egg is glossy With it is in good taste, quality more preferably, the demand of people can be better met.
Above technical characteristic constitutes embodiments of the invention, and it has stronger adaptability and implementation result, can basis The non-essential technical characteristic of increase and decrease is actually needed to meet the demand of different situations.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of feed for improving ostrich egg production and quality, it is characterised in that raw materials by weight portion contains clover 2 parts to 5 Part, 1 part to 2 parts of fine fodder.
2. the feed for improving ostrich egg production and quality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that raw materials by weight portion Contain 2 parts of clover, 1 part of fine fodder.
3. the feed for improving ostrich egg production and quality according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that as follows Arrive:Broken clover is obtained after clover is crushed, after then broken clover is well mixed with the desired amount of fine fodder, ostrich product is improved The feed of egg amount and quality.
4. raising ostrich egg production according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 and the feed of quality, it is characterised in that fine fodder is jade Rice, dregs of beans, the dregs of fat and wheat bran in mass ratio 2 to 4:2 to 3:2 to 3:After 1 to 2 is well mixed, fine fodder is obtained.
5. the feed for improving ostrich egg production and quality according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that clover is fresh lucerne Mu.
6. a kind of preparation method of the feed for improving ostrich egg production and quality according to claim 1 and 2, its feature exists In carrying out as follows:Broken clover is obtained after clover is crushed, after then broken clover is well mixed with the desired amount of fine fodder, It is improved the feed of ostrich egg production and quality.
7. the preparation method of the feed for improving ostrich egg production and quality according to claim 6, it is characterised in that fine fodder It is corn, dregs of beans, the dregs of fat and wheat bran in mass ratio 2 to 4:2 to 3:2 to 3:After 1 to 2 is well mixed, fine fodder is obtained.
8. raising ostrich egg production and the preparation method of the feed of quality according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that lucerne Mu is fresh alfalfa.
9. the nursing of the feed that improves ostrich egg production and quality of a kind of use according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 Method, it is characterised in that carry out as follows:In ostrich laying period, every morning and afternoon are used and improve ostrich egg production and product To each feeding of ostrich once, and every morning puts three music of hour to the feed of matter to ostrich.
10. feeding method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that every morning to ostrich feeding time for 8 points extremely 9 points, every afternoon is ten seven points to ten eight points to the time of ostrich feeding;Or/and, the time put the music on every morning is eight O'clock to ten one points.
CN201611037939.0A 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 Improve feed of ostrich egg production and quality and preparation method thereof and feeding method Pending CN106804960A (en)

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CN201611037939.0A CN106804960A (en) 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 Improve feed of ostrich egg production and quality and preparation method thereof and feeding method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611037939.0A CN106804960A (en) 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 Improve feed of ostrich egg production and quality and preparation method thereof and feeding method

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CN106804960A true CN106804960A (en) 2017-06-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108634095A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-10-12 富民县净红鸵鸟养殖有限公司 A kind of feed and preparation method thereof improving ostrich egg production and quality
CN109007410A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-12-18 紫云自治县贵安鸵鸟养殖场 A kind of feed and preparation method, feeding method of commodity ostrich

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108634095A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-10-12 富民县净红鸵鸟养殖有限公司 A kind of feed and preparation method thereof improving ostrich egg production and quality
CN109007410A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-12-18 紫云自治县贵安鸵鸟养殖场 A kind of feed and preparation method, feeding method of commodity ostrich

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Application publication date: 20170609