CN106804223B - Maize sheller - Google Patents
Maize sheller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106804223B CN106804223B CN201611212214.0A CN201611212214A CN106804223B CN 106804223 B CN106804223 B CN 106804223B CN 201611212214 A CN201611212214 A CN 201611212214A CN 106804223 B CN106804223 B CN 106804223B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- workbench
- hanger
- strut
- axle sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
- A01F11/06—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to corn processing technical fields, disclose maize sheller, including workbench, cylinder and first reducing motors, cylinder includes piston rod, workbench upper end is rotatably connected to splined shaft, key connection has axle sleeve on splined shaft, axle sleeve and piston rod are clamped, the first strut and the second strut are fixedly connected on axle sleeve, first strut is equipped with first gear, first gear is equipped with cutter, cutter includes two blocks of section plates, there is angle between two blocks of section plates, spring is connected between two blocks of section plates, second strut is rotatably connected to second gear far from one end of column, hanger is fixedly connected in second gear, hanger is equipped with through-hole, the stem coaxial with hanger is equipped in hanger, stem is equipped with hook, socket and friction plate are additionally provided on workbench, second reducing motors and third gear are equipped with above friction plate.By means of the invention it is possible to which niblet is made preferably to retain complete shape in threshing, the processing quality of niblet is promoted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to corn processing technical fields, and in particular to and it is a kind of for corn, seed is peeled from cob
It is mechanical.
Background technique
As the improvement of people's living standards, also continuous change is occurring for people to the meat of chicken and the demand of product.
Modern people are more to pursue flavor, game, back to nature as fashion.It is previous indoor to put down feeding broiler chicken market is gradually on the market
Difference, instead family chicken, that is, chicken, free-ranging pheasant, miscellaneous chicken etc. are by favor.
In order to make chicken health naturally grow, the nursing of chicken usually with corn, rice chaff etc. it is a variety of health cereal based on, and
In order to guarantee the health of raw material and reduce aquaculture cost, raiser would generally synchronize operation cultivation and plant with primary raw material, such as beautiful
The plantation of rice.It after corn is picked back, needs to separate niblet from corncob, then carries out the system of subsequent feed
It is standby, in order to eating for chicken.
The threshing of existing corn works usually by manually executing, when needing to carry out threshing to high-volume corn, people
Not only difficulty is big for work operation, low efficiency, but also is also easy to injure hand, and such processing method drawback is too many, inevitably seems backward.And
A kind of maize sheller is disclosed application No. is 201510540041.4 patent, in the technical solution of the patent, passes through clamping
Mechanism clamps corn, then corn pushed in thrashing cylinder, by the rotation of thrashing cylinder, makes scraper plate in thrashing cylinder by corn
Grain friction scrapes, and after the completion of the threshing on corn top work, then corn is inverted, and the course of work before repeating, to corn
Lower part carry out threshing again.The threshing that the structure can complete corn to a certain extent works, but a complete corn
Niblet between spacing it is smaller, scraper needs biggish scraping active force that could scrape niblet, but biggish scraping
Active force is easy to scratch niblet again, generates more maize pulp, destroys the integrity degree of niblet, leads to the processing of corn
Quality reduces.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide maize sheller, in the threshing course of corn, preferably to retain the complete outer of niblet
Shape promotes the processing quality of corn.
In order to achieve the above objectives, basic technology scheme of the invention is as follows: maize sheller, including workbench, workbench
Top is equipped with cylinder, and cylinder includes piston rod, and first reducing motors are equipped with below workbench, are rotatably connected to spline on workbench
Axis, splined shaft are connect with first reducing motors, and splined shaft upper end key connection has axle sleeve, and axle sleeve top is equipped with card slot, card slot and work
Stopper rod is clamped, and is fixedly connected with the first strut and the second strut on axle sleeve, the first strut is rotatably connected to far from one end of axle sleeve
First gear is fixedly connected with cutter in first gear, and cutter includes two blocks of section plates, has angle between two blocks of section plates,
It is connected with spring between two blocks of section plates, the second strut is rotatably connected to second gear far from one end of axle sleeve, in second gear
It is fixedly connected with hanger, hanger is equipped with through-hole, and the stem coaxial with hanger is equipped in hanger, and stem is equipped with hook, work
It is additionally provided with socket and friction plate on platform, is equipped with second reducing motors above friction plate, second reducing motors are connected with third gear.
The principle of this programme is: when practical application, corn is inserted on socket vertically, and first reducing motors drive splined shaft band
Moving axis set rotation, turns to the first strut first above socket, cylinder makes axle sleeve that the first strut be driven to move down, and cutter is on socket
Corn vertically cut, corn is cut into two parts vertically.When cutting, two blocks of section plates of cutter are inserted into corn,
The corn strip cut is clipped between two blocks of section plates, the insertion of corn strip makes the spring elongation between two blocks of section plates, spring
Trend with contraction pulls on two pieces of inside closings of section plate, so that the corn strip cut be clamped.Then motor drives flower
Key axis continues to rotate, and the corn strip that splined shaft drives cutter clamping to cut is moved to friction plate, the third gear above friction plate
It is driven and is rotated by second reducing motors, the first gear of cutter upper end is close and touches third gear and third gear is followed to revolve
Turn, makes cutter clamping corn strip rotation and rub comprehensively with friction plate, due to being cut into two parts before corn, side
Niblet along position is easier to loosen and completely fall off without obstruction and in friction, to promote the complete of other niblets
It falls off, it is final to realize that the comprehensive of niblet quickly takes off.
When the first strut follows axle sleeve to rotate to friction plate, the second strut also follows axle sleeve to rotate to socket,
Cylinder makes axle sleeve that the second strut be driven to move down, and hanger follows strut to be displaced downwardly to the position that corn is cut, when hanger moves down, stem
Be not with hanger it is integrally formed, the moving down of stem will be late by relatively moving stem and hanger in hanger.Hook on stem
It is moved to through hole, hook loses the blocking of hanger wall and extends to outside through-hole, and is pierced into the cut surface of corn, thus by beautiful
Rice is hung in hanger, and when motor drives splined shaft to drive axle sleeve rotation, axle sleeve rotation moves to the remaining corn of hanger carrying
When at friction plate, the second gear touching third gear of hanger upper end simultaneously follows third gear to rotate, and so that hanger is carried corn and turns
Dynamic, so that corn be made to rub with friction plate comprehensively, under similarly acting on, niblet is able to quickly take off comprehensively.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: corn is cut into two parts by cutter by the present invention vertically, makes to cut back edge position
The niblet set is without obstruction, and when corn rotation being enabled to rub with friction plate, the niblet of edge placement is easy to loosen and complete
It falls off, to promote completely falling off for other niblets, is effectively retained the complete shape of corn, improves the processing quality of corn,
And threshing is carried out after cutting corn again, threshing work becomes to be relatively easy to, to improve the processing efficiency of corn.
Preferably, as an improvement, the lower section of workbench and the position of friction plate face are additionally provided with collecting tank, collecting tank
Lower end is connected with collecting box.It after niblet is taken off, falls on workbench, and is fallen in collecting box and carried out certainly by collecting tank
It is dynamic to collect, manual operation is reduced, the processing efficiency of corn is improved.
Preferably, as an improvement, the surface of workbench is equipped with scraper plate, the lower end connection of scraper plate and splined shaft.Spline
When axis rotates, scraper plate is driven to scrape in table surface rotation, thus by niblet scraping remaining on workbench to collecting tank
In, carry out the cleaning and collection of niblet.
Preferably, as an improvement, friction plate is cambered plate, and friction plate is equipped with several convex blocks.Friction plate is cambered surface
Plate is capable of increasing the rubbing surface of friction plate and corn, and several convex blocks on friction plate increase between friction plate and corn
Frictional force, thus two-way promotion threshing efficiency.
Preferably, as an improvement, two section plates are far from being connected with elastic strip between the both ends of intersecting lens.It is cut
Corn strip be caught between two blocks of section plates, pull on spring and elastic strip stretch jointly, spring and elastic strip generate receipts
The pulling force of contracting so that two blocks of section plates be made inwardly effectively to clamp, and effectively clamps corn strip.
Preferably, as an improvement, suspension is equipped with above workbench, cylinder and second reducing motors are each attached to suspension
On.The position of cylinder and second reducing motors is fixed by suspension, prevents cylinder and second reducing motors hair in the course of work
It is slided outside business, and causes security risk.
Preferably, as an improvement, through-hole and hook are equipped with multiple.After multiple hooks stretch out through-hole, to corn
Cut surface carries out the drawing of many places hook, so that hanger is carried out strong hook to corn and moves, prevents from sliding from hanger when corn spin friction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cutter of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of hanger of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is overlooking structure diagram when cutter cuts corn.
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 5 is the cut surface of hanger hook corn.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description include: workbench 1, cylinder 2, first reducing motors 3, splined shaft 4, axle sleeve 5,
First strut 6, the second strut 7, first gear 8, second gear 9, cutter 10, section plate 11, spring 12, hanger 13, through-hole 14,
Stem 15, socket 17, friction plate 18, second reducing motors 19, third gear 20, suspension 21, collecting tank 22, is collected hook 16
Case 23, scraper plate 24, convex block 25, elastic strip 26, corn 27, card slot 28, piston rod 29.
Embodiment maize sheller, including workbench 1 as shown in Figure 1: substantially is equipped with suspension 21, suspension above workbench 1
21 are equipped with cylinder 2 and second reducing motors 19, and cylinder 2 includes piston rod 29, are equipped with first reducing motors 3 below workbench 1,
Splined shaft 4 is rotatably connected on workbench 1, splined shaft 4 is connect with first reducing motors 3, and 4 upper end of splined shaft key connection has axle sleeve
5,5 top of axle sleeve is equipped with card slot 28, and piston rod 29 is connected in card slot 28, and the lower end of splined shaft 4 is welded with scraper plate 24, axle sleeve 5
On be welded with the first strut 6 and the second strut 7, the first strut 6 and the second strut 7 are in 90 degree of angles, the first strut 6 in horizontal plane
Right end is rotatably connected to first gear 8, and cutter 10 is welded in first gear 8, as shown in Fig. 2, cutter 10 includes two pieces of sections
Plate 11 has angle between two blocks of section plates 11, is welded with spring 12 between two blocks of section plates 11, two blocks of section plates 11 are far from phase
Elastic strip 26 is connected between the both ends of intersection, 7 right end of the second strut is rotatably connected to second gear 9, welds in second gear 9
There is hanger 13, as shown in figure 3, hanger 13 is equipped with multiple through-holes 14, is equipped with the stem 15 coaxial with hanger 13, core in hanger 13
Column 15 is equipped with multiple hooks 16, and socket 17 and friction plate 18 are additionally provided on workbench 1, and friction plate 18 is cambered plate, friction plate
18 are equipped with several convex blocks 25, and second reducing motors 19 are equipped with above friction plate 18, and second reducing motors 19 include line shaft, move
Third gear 20 is welded on power axis, the lower section of workbench 1 and the position of 18 face of friction plate are additionally provided with collecting tank 22, collecting tank
22 lower ends are connected with collecting box 23.
In the present embodiment, when practical application, the setting of corn 27 is inserted on socket 17, first reducing motors 3 drive spline
Axis 4 drives axle sleeve 5 to rotate, and the first strut 6 is made to turn to 17 top of socket, and first reducing motors 3 stop working, and cylinder 2 makes axis
5 the first strut 6 of drive of set moves down, as shown in figure 4, cutter 10 vertically cuts corn 27, corn 27 is cut into two parts.It is cut
Under corn strip be inserted between two blocks of section plates 11 of cutter 10, spring 12 and elastic strip 26 pull two blocks of section plates 11 inside
Closing clamps the corn strip cut.Cylinder 2 makes cutter 10 carry the corn strip that cuts to move up, then first reducing motors 3 after
Continuous work makes splined shaft 4 continue to rotate.Third decelerating motor 19 works simultaneously, work of the third gear 20 in second reducing motors 19
Under, cutter 10 carries the corn strip cut and moves to friction plate 18, and first gear 8 touches third gear 20 and follows third tooth
20 rotation of wheel, makes cutter 10 clamp corn strip rotation and rub comprehensively with the convex block 25 on friction plate 18, keeps niblet quickly complete
Under emaciated face.
When at the rotation to friction plate 18 of the first strut 6, the second strut 7 rotation to 17 top of socket, cylinder 2 pushes hanger
13 are displaced downwardly to the position that corn 27 is cut, as shown in figure 5, multiple hooks 16 on stem 15 are respectively moved to corresponding through-hole
At 14, and by through-hole 14 it is protruding be pierced into corn 27 cut surface in, to corn 27 be hung in hanger 13,2 work of cylinder
Make, hanger 13 and remaining corn 27 are moved up together, first reducing motors 3 work, and rotate the second strut 7 around axle sleeve 5, hang
Cylinder 13 carries remaining corn 27 and moves at friction plate 18, at this point, the first strut 6 is far from friction plate 18, second gear 9 is touched
It touches third gear 20 and third gear 20 is followed to rotate, so that hanger 13 is carried corn 27 and rotate, to make corn 27 and friction plate
18 rub comprehensively, and niblet is able to quickly take off comprehensively.
The niblet to fall off is fallen in collecting tank 22, and is fallen in collecting box 23 and be collected by collecting tank 22.It scrapes
Plate 24 is rotated with splined shaft 4, by the niblet scraping delivery on 1 surface of workbench into collecting tank 22, carries out the cleaning of niblet.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and/or characteristic are herein in scheme
It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, also
Several modifications and improvements can be made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence of the invention real
The effect and patent practicability applied.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specification
In the records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (7)
1. maize sheller, including workbench, workbench top is equipped with cylinder, and cylinder includes piston rod, is equipped with below workbench
First reducing motors are rotatably connected to splined shaft on workbench, and splined shaft is connect with first reducing motors, the splined shaft upper end
Key connection has axle sleeve, it is characterised in that: the axle sleeve top is equipped with card slot, and card slot and the piston rod are clamped, fixed on axle sleeve
It is connected with the first strut and the second strut, the first strut is rotatably connected to first gear far from one end of axle sleeve, in first gear
It is fixedly connected with cutter, cutter includes two blocks of section plates, has angle between two blocks of section plates, connects between two blocks of section plates
There is spring, second strut is rotatably connected to second gear far from one end of axle sleeve, is fixedly connected with hanger in second gear,
Hanger is equipped with through-hole, and the stem coaxial with hanger is equipped in hanger, and stem is equipped with hook, is additionally provided on the workbench slotting
Seat and friction plate, friction plate top are equipped with second reducing motors, and second reducing motors include line shaft, are fixedly connected on line shaft
There is third gear.
2. maize sheller according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower section of the workbench and friction plate face
Position is additionally provided with collecting tank, and collecting tank lower end is connected with collecting box.
3. maize sheller according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the surface of the workbench is equipped with scraper plate, scraper plate
It is connect with the lower end of splined shaft.
4. maize sheller according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the friction plate is cambered plate, is set on friction plate
There are several convex blocks.
5. maize sheller according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: two blocks of section plates are far between the both ends of intersecting lens
It is connected with elastic strip.
6. maize sheller according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be equipped with suspension, the gas above the workbench
Cylinder and second reducing motors are each attached on suspension.
7. maize sheller according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the through-hole and hook are equipped with multiple.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611212214.0A CN106804223B (en) | 2016-12-25 | 2016-12-25 | Maize sheller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611212214.0A CN106804223B (en) | 2016-12-25 | 2016-12-25 | Maize sheller |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106804223A CN106804223A (en) | 2017-06-09 |
| CN106804223B true CN106804223B (en) | 2019-01-22 |
Family
ID=59110816
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611212214.0A Active CN106804223B (en) | 2016-12-25 | 2016-12-25 | Maize sheller |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106804223B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2146848Y (en) * | 1993-02-03 | 1993-11-24 | 许先富 | Multi-function working machine |
| CN2817375Y (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2006-09-20 | 童林 | Threshing device of corn thresher |
| CN103404314A (en) * | 2013-08-31 | 2013-11-27 | 赵松辰 | Corn cob peeling device for corn harvester |
| CN203313706U (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-12-04 | 长兴大洋生物饲料有限公司 | Corn threshing device |
| CN204305660U (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-05-06 | 云南金塔实业有限公司 | Corn breaks excellent machine |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT510659B1 (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2012-08-15 | Schrattenecker Franz Ing | CORN STEM BOWLER |
-
2016
- 2016-12-25 CN CN201611212214.0A patent/CN106804223B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2146848Y (en) * | 1993-02-03 | 1993-11-24 | 许先富 | Multi-function working machine |
| CN2817375Y (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2006-09-20 | 童林 | Threshing device of corn thresher |
| CN203313706U (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-12-04 | 长兴大洋生物饲料有限公司 | Corn threshing device |
| CN103404314A (en) * | 2013-08-31 | 2013-11-27 | 赵松辰 | Corn cob peeling device for corn harvester |
| CN204305660U (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-05-06 | 云南金塔实业有限公司 | Corn breaks excellent machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106804223A (en) | 2017-06-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106171321B (en) | A kind of quick shredding mechanism of animal husbandry stalk | |
| CN206356037U (en) | A kind of unformed feed gear type efficiency crushing device | |
| CN205868783U (en) | Fruit sorting device with high -efficient cleaning function | |
| CN107232078A (en) | A kind of herding Feeding device for poultry | |
| CN108835652A (en) | A kind of bamboo shoots simply assist sheller | |
| CN107711110A (en) | A kind of herding is fed and uses forage rapid cutting device | |
| CN108295935A (en) | A kind of animal husbandry feed powde milling apparatus | |
| CN108738809A (en) | A kind of impact of reducing inserts cut type banana and falls carding device | |
| CN202476346U (en) | Livestock gut turning and washing device | |
| CN106804223B (en) | Maize sheller | |
| CN208509818U (en) | Excrement device is shoveled in a kind of animal husbandry with colony house automatically | |
| CN107048446A (en) | A kind of slotting cut banana falls carding device | |
| CN204426016U (en) | Waxy corn combined harvester harvesting monomer | |
| CN109699728A (en) | A kind of beef dry device | |
| CN106717588B (en) | Maize threshing method | |
| CN110839573B (en) | Scallop and cultivation cage separating device for scallop cultivation | |
| CN207040506U (en) | A kind of herding Feeding device for poultry | |
| CN205408666U (en) | Corn stripping device | |
| CN209251686U (en) | A kind of bamboo shoots simply assist sheller | |
| CN210094282U (en) | Bamboo rat feeding cage | |
| CN206620773U (en) | One kind raising duck butchers cleaning refrigerating plant | |
| CN203167981U (en) | Hand-driven pineapple peeling and pulp taking device | |
| CN106472651B (en) | A kind of fowl depilation system | |
| CN207612983U (en) | A kind of harpoon for preventing tiger's jaw from shattering | |
| CN106179596A (en) | A kind of livestock breed aquatics efficient feed rate breaker |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200729 Address after: No.32 Duanzhuang village, songguantun Town, Decheng District, Dezhou City, Shandong Province 253000 Patentee after: Xu Bing Address before: Chongqing city 402189 District five Yongchuan Zhen you Sheng Cun Zao Jue Wan Village Group (only for administrative office, communications) Patentee before: CHONGQING FENGZHINONG AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200827 Address after: 233300 200 meters west of Tuohu village gas station, Tuohu Township, Wuhe County, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui linglaobo Food Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.32 Duanzhuang village, songguantun Town, Decheng District, Dezhou City, Shandong Province 253000 Patentee before: Xu Bing |