CN106804094B - A kind of chip fixture apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of chip fixture apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106804094B
CN106804094B CN201611124412.1A CN201611124412A CN106804094B CN 106804094 B CN106804094 B CN 106804094B CN 201611124412 A CN201611124412 A CN 201611124412A CN 106804094 B CN106804094 B CN 106804094B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hook
chip
torsional spring
tube socket
fixture apparatus
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201611124412.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106804094A (en
Inventor
郁国军
褚全红
孟长江
焦玉琴
傅文林
闫云艳
李向荣
高海岩
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China North Engine Research Institute Tianjin
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China North Engine Research Institute Tianjin
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Priority to CN201611124412.1A priority Critical patent/CN106804094B/en
Publication of CN106804094A publication Critical patent/CN106804094A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/306Lead-in-hole components, e.g. affixing or retention before soldering, spacing means
    • H05K3/308Adaptations of leads
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/7005Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
    • H01R12/7011Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/7005Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
    • H01R12/7011Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB
    • H01R12/7064Press fitting

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)
  • Structures For Mounting Electric Components On Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of chip fixture apparatus, including wiring board, Z-shaped torsional spring, hook, tube socket and limited cover, tube socket and hook are welded on the wiring board, the hook is located at tube socket diagonal angle, and short hook is outside, chip is inserted on the tube socket, the limit is placed on chip, the Z-shaped torsional spring is placed on limited cover, and the both ends by being connected with hook are fixed.Chip fixture apparatus of the present invention can eliminate fine motion, friction under vibration environment between caused chip pin and tube socket bore, solve chip electrical contact integrity problem, product failure caused by avoiding because of vibration.

Description

A kind of chip fixture apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to chip mounting technique fields on engine, more particularly, to a kind of chip fixture apparatus.
Background technique
Present diesel engine is electronic control, and ECU is installed on diesel engine, is vibrated larger.There is program core in ECU Piece especially in the development stage, has chip to replace demand in use, therefore, for convenience of chip inserting, mostly uses tube socket After welding, chip is inserted on tube socket, under effect of vibration, is also easy to produce fine motion between chip pin and tube socket bore, for a long time Under oligodynamics, pin and bore contact site friction nigrescence, electrical missing contact will cause, so as to cause product failure.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is directed to propose a kind of chip fixture apparatus is being shaken with the shortcoming to solve the above problems The reliability of chip electrical connection is realized under rotating ring border.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of chip fixture apparatus, including wiring board, Z-shaped torsional spring, hook, tube socket and limited cover, on the wiring board Tube socket and hook are welded, the hook is located at tube socket diagonal angle, and short hook is outside, and chip, the limit are inserted on the tube socket Position is placed on chip, and the Z-shaped torsional spring is placed on limited cover, and the both ends by being connected with hook are fixed.
Further, the limited cover shape is consistent with chip shape, and bottom surrounding is to having several limit convex edges, Center offers observation window, and top two sides are equipped with torsional spring limiting slot.
Further, the limit convex of the limited cover bottom matches along the rectangular surfaces size and chip shape surrounded.
Further, each torsional spring limiting slot is recessed by two arc convex and the arc between arc convex Slot is constituted.
Further, the Z-shaped torsional spring is spring steel wire, and shape is in " Z " font, and the two-arm of the Z-shaped torsional spring upwarps, and Both ends are equipped with the straight hook upwarped.
Further, the long hook end of the hook is welded on wiring board, and the diameter of the hook of the hook is greater than Z-shaped torsional spring Gauge of wire.
Further, the tube socket bottom is equipped with pin corresponding with chip pin position, and top is communicated with pin Bore, the bore is interior to be equipped with reed.
Compared with the existing technology, chip fixture apparatus of the present invention has the advantage that
Chip fixture apparatus of the present invention passes through limited cover, Z-shaped torsional spring and extension on the basis of traditional plug connection The setting of hook eliminates fine motion, the friction between chip pin and tube socket bore, solves chip and electrically connect under vibration Integrity problem is touched, product failure caused by avoiding because of vibration.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is chip fixture apparatus structural schematic diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is limited cover structural schematic diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Z-shaped torsion spring structure diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is hook structure schematic diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is tube socket structural schematic diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is chip structure schematic diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of symbols:
1- wiring board;2-Z shape torsional spring;3- hook;4- tube socket;5- chip;6- limited cover;7- straight hook;8- torsional spring limiting slot; 9- limit convex edge;10- observation window;11- pin;12- bore.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair Limitation of the invention.In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of chip fixture apparatus, including wiring board 1, Z-shaped torsional spring 2, hook 3, tube socket 4 and limited cover 6, Tube socket 4 and hook 3 are welded on the wiring board 1, the hook 3 is located at 4 diagonal angle of tube socket, and short hook is outside, in the pipe Chip 5 is inserted on seat 4, the limited cover 6 is placed on chip 5, and the Z-shaped torsional spring 2 is placed on limited cover 6, and by with hook 3 Connected both ends are fixed.
As shown in Fig. 2, 6 shape of limited cover is consistent with 5 shape of chip, and bottom surrounding is to having several limit convexes Along 9, center offers observation window 10, and top two sides are equipped with torsional spring limiting slot 8.
The rectangular surfaces size and 5 shape of chip that the limit convex of 6 bottom of limited cover is surrounded along 9 match, and it is fixed to rise to chip 5 Position effect.
Each torsional spring limiting slot 8 is made of two arc convex and the arc groove between arc convex.
As shown in figure 3, the Z-shaped torsional spring 2 is spring steel wire, shape is in " Z " font, the two-arm of the Z-shaped torsional spring 2 according to The requirement of pretightning force can upwarp, and both ends are equipped with the straight hook 7 upwarped.
As shown in figure 4, the hook 3 is made of the preferable steel wire of soldering performance, and long hook end is welded in wiring board 1 On, the diameter of the hook of the hook 3 is greater than Z-shaped 2 gauge of wire of torsional spring.
As shown in figure 5, the tube socket 4 is consistent with 5 shape of chip, generally rectangular cross-section, 4 bottom of tube socket is drawn equipped with two rows Foot 11, top are the bore 12 communicated with pin 11, are equipped with reed in the bore, guarantee the pin electrical contact with chip 5 Reliably.
As shown in fig. 6, the chip 5 is dual-in-line conventional die, it which is provided with two rows of pins.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of chip fixture apparatus, it is characterised in that: including wiring board, Z-shaped torsional spring, hook, tube socket and limited cover, described Tube socket and hook are welded on wiring board, the hook is located at tube socket diagonal angle, and short hook is outside, inserts core on the tube socket Piece, the limit are placed on chip, and the Z-shaped torsional spring is placed on limited cover, and the both ends by being connected with hook are consolidated It is fixed.
2. a kind of chip fixture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the limited cover shape and chip shape Unanimously, and bottom surrounding is to several limit convex edges are had, and center offers observation window, and top two sides are equipped with torsional spring limiting slot.
3. a kind of chip fixture apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the limit convex edge of the limited cover bottom The rectangular surfaces size and chip shape surrounded matches.
4. a kind of chip fixture apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: each torsional spring limiting slot is by two A arc convex and the arc groove between arc convex are constituted.
5. a kind of chip fixture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Z-shaped torsional spring is spring steel wire, shape Shape is in " Z " font, and the two-arm of the Z-shaped torsional spring upwarps, and both ends are equipped with the straight hook upwarped.
6. a kind of chip fixture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the long hook end of the hook is welded in line On the plate of road, and the diameter of hook is greater than Z-shaped torsional spring gauge of wire.
7. a kind of chip fixture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the tube socket bottom is equipped with draws with chip The corresponding pin of placement of foot, top are the bore communicated with pin, are equipped with reed in the bore.
CN201611124412.1A 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of chip fixture apparatus Active CN106804094B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611124412.1A CN106804094B (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of chip fixture apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611124412.1A CN106804094B (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of chip fixture apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106804094A CN106804094A (en) 2017-06-06
CN106804094B true CN106804094B (en) 2019-05-14

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107522101B (en) * 2017-08-25 2020-11-20 阳泉煤业(集团)有限责任公司 Method for fixing, hoisting and carrying push rod of hydraulic support
CN108513424B (en) * 2018-03-05 2020-09-08 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) PCB fixing and redundant connecting structure capable of repeatedly plugging and unplugging integrated circuit chip

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204792761U (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-11-18 爱美达(上海)热能系统有限公司 Assembly quality of radiator

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9146062B2 (en) * 2013-03-01 2015-09-29 Radian Thermal Products, Inc. Interlocking clip heatsink mounting system

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204792761U (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-11-18 爱美达(上海)热能系统有限公司 Assembly quality of radiator

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