CN106803393A - Ammunition fire training simulation device - Google Patents
Ammunition fire training simulation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106803393A CN106803393A CN201710128475.2A CN201710128475A CN106803393A CN 106803393 A CN106803393 A CN 106803393A CN 201710128475 A CN201710128475 A CN 201710128475A CN 106803393 A CN106803393 A CN 106803393A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- ammunition
- temperature
- control unit
- training
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B25/00—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
Abstract
A kind of ammunition fire training simulation device, including the body unit that control unit, sound analogue unit, training body, the smoke unit located at dummy round housing forward end, X-flash and at least two sections located at dummy round housing rear end are detachably connected.Heating coil, high-temperature insulation conduction oil, temperature collecting cell, pressure transmitter are provided with each body unit.High-temperature insulation conduction oil is injected into body unit by the oiling pipe collar on body unit, ammunition blast temperature or pressure and temp critical value are heated to by heating coil.The signal output part of temperature collecting cell, pressure transmitter in body unit is connected with the signal input part of control unit, and the signal output part of control unit is connected with smoke unit, X-flash, heating coil, sound analogue unit.The present invention can simulate the ammunition explosion accident disaster scene scorched in the pressure rise of storage of ammunition premise temperature or fire under environment, for daily fire-fighting or ammunition disposal simulated training.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ammunition fire training simulation device.
Background technology
With the continuous renewal of army's weaponry, the cost more and more higher of weaponry and ammunition, and ammunition blast
Risk factor is higher, how to ensure that the simulated training under actual combatization background has turned into a realistic problem for generality.If can set
Be set effective, ammunition safe disposal operation scenario true to nature, can make the participant just can be preferably before true weaponry is operated
Indispensable emergency disposal technical ability is grasped, this will effectively greatly reduce the danger in training, improve equipment routine use safety
Performance and wartime damage control ability.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of ammunition fire training simulation device, can simulate in the pressure rise of storage of ammunition premise temperature or
Fire scorches the ammunition explosion accident disaster scene under environment, enters for People's Armed Police fire fighter and army naval vessels damage control team member
The daily fire-fighting of row or ammunition disposal simulated training.
A kind of ammunition fire training simulation device, including control unit, sound analogue unit, training body, located at training
What the smoke unit of body front end, X-flash and at least two sections located at dummy round housing rear end were detachably connected
Body unit, the corresponding dummy round housing exterior walls of X-flash are provided with safety glass cover, and heating is provided with each body unit
Coil pipe, high-temperature insulation conduction oil, temperature collecting cell, pressure transmitter, each body unit are totally-enclosed structure, by resistance to height
Warm insulating heat-conductive oil is injected by the oiling pipe collar on body unit, and ammunition blast temperature or pressure and temp are heated to by heating coil
Critical value, the signal output part and the signal input part of control unit of temperature collecting cell, pressure transmitter in body unit
Connection, the signal output part of control unit is connected with smoke unit, X-flash, heating coil, sound analogue unit.
Further, temperature collecting cell is used to determine the oil temperature of high-temperature insulation conduction oil, and pressure transmitter is used to determine
Pressure in body unit, control unit is used for according to setting temperature rise curve control heating coil heating high-temperature insulation conduction oil,
And oil temperature surveyed according to temperature collecting cell and pressure transmitter institute measuring pressure first controls X-flash luminous and then startup sound
Analogue unit sounding is rung, smoke unit smoke is finally controlled.
Further, also including power supply unit and supply control unit, power supply unit provides working power for whole device, its
Output end is connected with supply control unit, the output end of supply control unit and smoke unit, X-flash, heating coil,
Sound analogue unit is connected, and the signal output part of control unit is connected with supply control unit.
Further, the smoke unit is automatically controlled smoking device, and closed set is training shell case to its outlet flue from inside to outside
On body.
Further, heating coil is fixed on one piece of rectangular flange lid that Bolted Flanged Connection is used with training body 1
On, the sealing gasket sealing that bolt flange is made with training body using high-temperature insulation material.
The present invention is conducted and temperature acquisition list by starting the heating coil in body unit, high-temperature insulation conduction oil
Unit, the signal of pressure transmitter feed back to control unit, and then control luminous X-flash, the smoke of smoke unit and the sound
Analogue unit simulation send the blast sound, can simulate ammunition explode and send ammunition blast the sound and ammunition explode it is dazzling
Rise now strong fume in visible ray, scene, you can simulation scorches environment in the pressure rise of storage of ammunition premise temperature or fire
Under ammunition explosion accident disaster scene, structure inspection is simple, convenient and practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of ammunition fire training simulation device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic block circuit diagram of the invention.
In figure:1-training body, 2-smoke unit, 3-safety glass cover, 4-X-flash, 5-safety valve,
6-heating coil, 7-temperature collecting cell, 8-pressure transmitter, 9-high-temperature insulation conduction oil, 10-oiling pipe collar,
11-emptying pipe collar, 12-control unit, 13-power supply unit, 14-supply control unit, 15-sound analogue unit.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the present invention, the technical scheme in the present invention is clearly and completely described.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the one of embodiment of ammunition fire training simulation device of the present invention include training body 1,
Smoke unit 2, safety glass cover 3, X-flash 4, safety valve 5, heating coil 6, temperature collecting cell 7, pressure transmitter
8th, high-temperature insulation conduction oil 9, oiling pipe collar 10, emptying pipe collar 11, control unit 12, power supply unit 13, supply control unit
14th, sound analogue unit 15.
The front end of body 1 is trained to be provided with smoke unit 2 and X-flash 4, the corresponding training shell case of X-flash 4
The outer wall of body 1 is provided with safety glass cover 3, and smoke unit 2 and X-flash 4 are sealed in training body 1 by safety glass cover 3
It is interior.The smoke unit 2 be automatically controlled smoking device, its outlet flue from inside to outside closed set training body 1 on.In training
Sound analogue unit 15, such as high power acoustics device are installed near the front end of body 1.
When ammunition generation explosion scene is simulated, trainer can see that X-flash 4 sends credit from safety glass cover 3
The visible ray of eye, high power acoustics device sends huge explosive sound, meanwhile, automatically controlled smoking device starts, seal break-off, dense smoke from
Multiple body outlet flues outwards spray.
Train the rear end of body 1 to be provided with the body unit that at least two sections are detachably connected, be provided with each body unit
Heating coil 6, high-temperature insulation conduction oil 9, temperature collecting cell 7, pressure transmitter 8, safety valve 5.
Heating coil 6 is fixed on one piece and is covered with the rectangular flange of the training Bolted Flanged Connection of body 1, bolt
The sealing gasket sealing that flange is made with training body 1 using high-temperature insulation material.Heating coil 6 uses electrical heating, its disk
Band electrical heating element is sealed using thermostable heat-conductive insulating materials in pipe, and its utilization voltage is safe voltage to ensure to train shell case
Body is not charged, even if just in case electric leakage does not result in harm yet.
Each body unit is totally-enclosed structure, and high-temperature insulation conduction oil 9 is injected by oiling pipe collar 10, is held to setting
Certain rising-heat contracting-cold space is accumulated and reserves, heating heating coil by heating coil 6 is heated to ammunition blast temperature or pressure and temp
Critical value, and signal transmission is trained into body 1, as simulation ammunition.
Each body unit is mounted on temperature collecting cell 7, to determine the oil temperature of high-temperature insulation conduction oil 9.
Each body unit is mounted on pressure transmitter 8, to determine pressure changing in body unit, by control
Unit 12 is chain with electric power system to prevent accidental explosion accident from occurring.
Each body unit is mounted on safety valve 5, to limit pressure in body unit, prevents accidental explosion accident from sending out
It is raw.
The characteristics of for the structure type for simulating ammunition is that the consumable accessory in whole parts can be with dismounting and change, example
Such as:1., when the smoke unit 2 in training body fails or during 4 failure of X-flash, safety glass cover 3 can be unclamped
Trip bolt, pull down safety glass cover 3 and changed;2. when heating unit failure, emptying pipe collar can be opened, draw off resistance to height
Warm insulating heat-conductive oil, then takes the rectangular flange of connection heating coil 6 apart, then heating unit can be carried out Maintenance and Repair or
Change.Recover, and inject high-temperature insulation conduction oil just can to recover again for simulated training next time again after the completion of maintenance.
3. conveniently replaced due to being threadedly coupled using pipe collar as temperature control, manometer and safety valve etc..
Temperature collecting cell 7, the signal output part of pressure transmitter 8 are connected with the signal input part of control unit 12, control
The signal output part of unit processed 12 and smoke unit 2, X-flash 4, heating coil 6, sound analogue unit 15, power supply control
Unit 14 is connected, and power supply unit 13 provides working power for whole device, and its output end is connected with supply control unit 14, power supply
The output end of control unit 14 is with each unit (smoke unit 2, X-flash 4, heating coil 6, sound analogue unit 15) even
Connect.
After the setting of control unit 12 is finished, can be according to the temperature rise curve heating ammunition structure (inside of heating unit containing ammunition Jie
Matter), while can be fed back according to the signal of temperature collecting cell 7 again, heating is stopped in the case where simulation automatic command is controlled or is slowly added
Thermoelastic medicine, control unit 12 is additionally operable to according to the setting temperature rise curve control heating high-temperature insulation of heating coil 6 conduction oil 9, and
Surveying 8 measuring pressures of oil temperature and pressure transmitter according to temperature collecting cell 7 first controls X-flash 4 luminous and then startup
The sounding of sound analogue unit 15, finally controls the smoke of smoke unit 2.
When ammunition is in the presence of fire fighting device, ammunition is still not reaching to cooling and requires, and more than ammunition blast temperature
In the case of critical value, simulation ammunition explode and send ammunition explode the sound (sound analogue unit 15) and ammunition explode shine
The visible ray (X-flash 4) of eye, now strong fume (smoke unit 2) is risen at scene.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of ammunition fire training simulation device, it is characterised in that:Including control unit (12), sound analogue unit (15), instruction
Practice body (1), located at the training smoke unit (2) of body (1) front end, X-flash (4) and located at training shell case
The body unit that at least two sections of body (1) rear end are detachably connected, corresponding training body (1) outer wall of X-flash (4)
Safety glass cover (3) is provided with, heating coil (6), high-temperature insulation conduction oil (9), temperature acquisition are provided with each body unit
Unit (7), pressure transmitter (8), each body unit are totally-enclosed structure, by high-temperature insulation conduction oil (9) by body list
Oiling pipe collar (10) injection in unit, ammunition blast temperature or pressure and temp critical value, body list are heated to by heating coil (6)
The signal input part of temperature collecting cell (7), the signal output part of pressure transmitter (8) and control unit (12) in unit connects
Connect, the signal output part of control unit (12) is single with smoke unit (2), X-flash (4), heating coil (6), sound simulation
First (15) connection.
2. ammunition as claimed in claim 1 fire training simulation device, it is characterised in that:Temperature collecting cell (7) is used to determine
The oil temperature of high-temperature insulation conduction oil (9), pressure transmitter (8) is used to determine pressure in body unit, and control unit (12) is used
In controlling heating coil (6) to heat high-temperature insulation conduction oil (9) according to setting temperature rise curve, and according to temperature collecting cell
(7) survey oil temperature and pressure transmitter (8) institute measuring pressure first controls X-flash (4) luminous and then starts sound simulation list
First (15) sounding, finally controls smoke unit (2) smoke.
3. ammunition as claimed in claim 1 fire training simulation device, it is characterised in that:Also include power supply unit (13) and power supply
Control unit (14), power supply unit (13) provides working power for whole device, and its output end is with supply control unit (14) even
Connect, the output end of supply control unit (14) is single with smoke unit (2), X-flash (4), heating coil (6), sound simulation
First (15) connection, the signal output part of control unit (12) is connected with supply control unit (14).
4. ammunition as claimed in claim 1 fire training simulation device, it is characterised in that:The smoke unit (2) is automatically controlled hair
Cigarette device, its outlet flue from inside to outside closed set in training body (1).
5. ammunition as claimed in claim 1 fire training simulation device, it is characterised in that:Heating coil (6) is fixed on one
Block is covered with training body (1) with the rectangular flange of Bolted Flanged Connection, and bolt flange uses resistance to height with training body (1)
The sealing gasket sealing that warm insulating materials makes.
6. ammunition as claimed in claim 1 fire training simulation device, it is characterised in that:Each body unit is mounted on safety
Valve (5), to limit pressure in body unit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710128475.2A CN106803393B (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2017-03-06 | Ammunition fire training simulation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710128475.2A CN106803393B (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2017-03-06 | Ammunition fire training simulation device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106803393A true CN106803393A (en) | 2017-06-06 |
CN106803393B CN106803393B (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2121933A (en) * | 1982-06-18 | 1984-01-04 | Comet Pyrotech | Cartridge case for sealing signal ammunition |
CN2148940Y (en) * | 1992-11-28 | 1993-12-08 | 管颜锋 | Simulated hand grenade with repeatedly used steel shell |
US5326268A (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1994-07-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Training device for simulating an unexploded submunition |
EP1164350A2 (en) * | 2000-06-14 | 2001-12-19 | Instalaza S.A. | Back-blast weapon training cartridge |
CN101025354A (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-08-29 | 刘清成 | Simulated grenade |
US20120192751A1 (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2012-08-02 | Eric Lafortune | Reduced Energy Training Cartridge for Straight Blow Back Operated Firearms |
CN206516239U (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-09-22 | 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 | Ammunition fire training simulation device |
-
2017
- 2017-03-06 CN CN201710128475.2A patent/CN106803393B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2121933A (en) * | 1982-06-18 | 1984-01-04 | Comet Pyrotech | Cartridge case for sealing signal ammunition |
CN2148940Y (en) * | 1992-11-28 | 1993-12-08 | 管颜锋 | Simulated hand grenade with repeatedly used steel shell |
US5326268A (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1994-07-05 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Training device for simulating an unexploded submunition |
EP1164350A2 (en) * | 2000-06-14 | 2001-12-19 | Instalaza S.A. | Back-blast weapon training cartridge |
CN101025354A (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-08-29 | 刘清成 | Simulated grenade |
US20120192751A1 (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2012-08-02 | Eric Lafortune | Reduced Energy Training Cartridge for Straight Blow Back Operated Firearms |
CN206516239U (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-09-22 | 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 | Ammunition fire training simulation device |
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CN106803393B (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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