CN106801138A - A kind of H.S.S. annealing pipe - Google Patents

A kind of H.S.S. annealing pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106801138A
CN106801138A CN201710140246.2A CN201710140246A CN106801138A CN 106801138 A CN106801138 A CN 106801138A CN 201710140246 A CN201710140246 A CN 201710140246A CN 106801138 A CN106801138 A CN 106801138A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
annealing pipe
main body
annealing
combustion chamber
pipe main
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710140246.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王卫和
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Wei Jian Tools Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Wei Jian Tools Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Wei Jian Tools Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Wei Jian Tools Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710140246.2A priority Critical patent/CN106801138A/en
Publication of CN106801138A publication Critical patent/CN106801138A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/52Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
    • C21D9/54Furnaces for treating strips or wire
    • C21D9/56Continuous furnaces for strip or wire
    • C21D9/561Continuous furnaces for strip or wire with a controlled atmosphere or vacuum
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/26Methods of annealing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/34Methods of heating
    • C21D1/52Methods of heating with flames
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/52Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
    • C21D9/54Furnaces for treating strips or wire
    • C21D9/56Continuous furnaces for strip or wire
    • C21D9/562Details

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of H.S.S. annealing pipe, it is characterised in that the H.S.S. annealing pipe includes annealing pipe main body;One section in the annealing pipe main body is arranged in combustion chamber;The annealing pipe main body is arranged on the pipeline section in combustion chamber and is provided with multiple fuel gas holes positioned at the two sides of horizontal direction;Igniter is provided with the combustion chamber;The lower surface of the combustion chamber is provided with fresh air air inlet;The upper surface of the combustion chamber is provided with exhaust opening;The high-speed steel port of export of the annealing pipe main body is provided with flexible sealing block;The side that the annealing pipe main body is located at combustion chamber discharging is provided with hydrogen inlet.

Description

A kind of H.S.S. annealing pipe
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal annealing field, more particularly, to a kind of annealing pipe for high-speed steel.
Background technology
Annealing is a kind of metal heating processing technology, refers to for metal being heated slowly to uniform temperature, keeps enough time, Then cooled down with Reasonable Speed.Purpose is to reduce hardness, improves machinability;Residual stress is eliminated, stable dimensions are reduced and become Shape and crackle tendency;Crystal grain thinning, adjustment tissue, eliminates tissue defects.Accurately say, annealing is a kind of heat treatment to material Technique, including metal material, nonmetallic materials.And also there are the similarities and differences with conventional metals annealing in the annealing purpose of new material.
Annealing is a kind of experiment side of sample preparation and sample treatment being in daily use in scientific research and production field , when can be made annealing treatment in air ambient for some samples, typically be placed on sample in crucible by method, and then crucible is put Made annealing treatment in Muffle furnace or tube furnace, the annealing for some samples is needed in vacuum condition or special atmosphere Under when being made annealing treatment, be typically with electron tubes type furnace apparatus.But it is to complete solid phase reaction for some annealings, and And when having volatile materials during the course of the reaction, the method for tube sealing is typically with, sample is first exactly put into quartz or glass Guan Zhong, is then vacuumized using special equipment, heats and softens quartz or glass tube opening portion annealed afterwards, Made annealing treatment during the quartz or glass tube of sealing are finally put into stove.The method problem encountered of current this tube sealing That the quartz glass tube of sealing is disposable, and sample must smash pipe after making annealing treatment, cause it is relatively costly, and And tube sealing needs special pumped vacuum systems and quartz or glass tube heating softening equipment, carries out tube sealing also very inconvenient.
The content of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is, for above-mentioned shortcoming of the prior art, proposes improvement project or replacement Scheme, it is especially a kind of to improve high-speed steel annealing efficiency, it is ensured that high-speed steel annealing quality, can reuse, it is ensured that high-speed steel The improvement of anneal environment sealing or alternative.
To solve the above problems, the scheme that the present invention is used is as follows:A kind of H.S.S. annealing pipe, it is characterised in that described H.S.S. annealing pipe includes annealing pipe main body;One section in the annealing pipe main body is arranged in combustion chamber;The annealing pipe master Body is arranged on the pipeline section in combustion chamber and is provided with multiple fuel gas holes positioned at the two sides of horizontal direction;It is provided with a little in the combustion chamber Firearm;The lower surface of the combustion chamber is provided with fresh air air inlet;The upper surface of the combustion chamber is provided with exhaust opening;The annealing pipe The high-speed steel port of export of main body is provided with flexible sealing block;The annealing pipe main body is provided with hydrogen and enters positioned at the side of combustion chamber discharging Gas port;The hydrogen inlet is connected to hydrogen gas tank.
Further, the H.S.S. annealing pipe according to above-mentioned design, it is characterised in that in the annealing pipe main body The aperture of fuel gas hole is 2-5 millimeters.
Further, the H.S.S. annealing pipe according to above-mentioned design, it is characterised in that the annealing pipe main body is upper High-speed steel limited block is provided with the outside of flexible sealing block;The center of the high-speed steel limited block was provided with for leading to that high-speed steel passes through Hole.
Further, the H.S.S. annealing pipe according to above-mentioned design, it is characterised in that set in the annealing pipe main body There is more piece high temperature resistant carbon pipe.
Further, the H.S.S. annealing pipe according to above-mentioned design, it is characterised in that described to be arranged on annealing pipe master Internal diameter of the external diameter of internal high temperature resistant carbon pipe less than annealing pipe main body;The length of the high temperature resistant carbon pipe is 30-40 centimetres.
Further, the H.S.S. annealing pipe according to above-mentioned design, it is characterised in that the high temperature resistant carbon Guan Shangkai It is provided with a latasuture.
Further, the H.S.S. annealing pipe according to above-mentioned design, it is characterised in that on the high temperature resistant carbon pipe Latasuture is opened up for oblique.
Technique effect of the invention is as follows:The H.S.S. annealing pipe of the application, its body design is annealing pipe main body, will be moved back One section of fire tube main body is arranged in combustion chamber, and this section of annealing pipe main body is provided with multiple fuel gas holes, and fuel gas hole is used to discharge combustion Gas, one end of annealing pipe main body is provided with hydrogen inlet, for inputting hydrogen in annealing pipe main body, and by combustion chamber During interior pipeline section, discharged from fuel gas hole and burnt in the combustion heat, hydrogen inlet is arranged on the side of the discharging of combustion chamber, i.e., So that hydrogen enters in annealing pipe main body, moved along the rightabout of high-speed steel direct of travel.Therefore in annealing pipe main body Discharge end is provided with flexible sealing block, for preventing hydrogen from being discharged from the discharge end of annealing pipe main body.Bottom faces in combustion chamber set There is fresh air air inlet, for providing oxygen in combustion chamber so that hydrogen can fully burn in combustion chamber.
Hydrogen is filled with the annealing pipe main body of the H.S.S. annealing pipe of the application, hydrogen enters burning by fuel gas hole Room, is then ignited in combustion chamber, and burning produces heat, and annealing pipe main body is heated, and then to by annealing pipe master The high-speed steel of body is made annealing treatment.Because hydrogen is input into annealing pipe main body from the discharging side of annealing pipe main body, and move back Fire tube main body on the pipeline section in combustion chamber being provided with multiple fuel gas holes, and fuel gas hole sets small and dense so that annealing pipe master It is filled with hydrogen in vivo so that an environment for opposing seal, and the height in annealing pipe main body are formd in annealing pipe main body Fast steel is subject to gas shield during annealing.In order to further improve the hydrogen seal performance in annealing pipe main body, moving back Flexible sealing block also is provided with the feed end of fire tube main body.
The H.S.S. annealing pipe of the application is mainly used in the annealing of high speed steel wire, straight due to some serial high speed steel wires Footpath is smaller, and in order to protect high speed steel wire to be not damaged by when by H.S.S. annealing pipe, the H.S.S. annealing pipe of the application exists High temperature resistant carbon pipe is additionally arranged in annealing pipe main body, the high temperature resistant carbon pipe is made up of more piece, and the external diameter of high temperature resistant carbon pipe is less than The internal diameter of annealing pipe main body, after high temperature resistant carbon pipe is set up, will not hinder the circulation of hydrogen, again can be to the less high-speed steel of diameter Silk is protected, and prevents high speed steel wire from being damaged in annealing process because diameter is too small.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is H.S.S. annealing pipe structural representation.
Fig. 2 is high temperature resistant carbon tubular construction schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1 be annealing pipe main body, 2 be combustion chamber, 3 be fresh air air inlet, 4 be exhaust opening, 5 be fuel gas hole, 6 be hydrogen Gas air inlet, 7 be flexible sealing block, 8 be high-speed steel limited block, 9 be high temperature resistant carbon pipe, 10 be latasuture.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:A kind of H.S.S. annealing pipe, the H.S.S. annealing pipe includes annealing pipe main body;The annealing pipe master One section on body is arranged in combustion chamber;The annealing pipe main body is arranged on the pipeline section in combustion chamber two positioned at horizontal direction Side is provided with multiple fuel gas holes;Igniter is provided with the combustion chamber;The lower surface of the combustion chamber is provided with fresh air air inlet;Institute The upper surface for stating combustion chamber is provided with exhaust opening;The high-speed steel port of export of the annealing pipe main body is provided with flexible sealing block;It is described to move back The side that fire tube main body is located at combustion chamber discharging is provided with hydrogen inlet;The hydrogen inlet is connected to hydrogen gas tank.
One section of annealing pipe main body is arranged in combustion chamber, and this section of annealing pipe main body is provided with multiple fuel gas holes, fuel gas hole For discharging combustion gas, one end of annealing pipe main body is provided with hydrogen inlet, for inputting hydrogen in annealing pipe main body, and During by pipeline section in combustion chamber, discharged from fuel gas hole and burnt in the combustion heat, hydrogen inlet is arranged on going out for combustion chamber The side of material, that is, cause that hydrogen enters in annealing pipe main body, moves along the rightabout of high-speed steel direct of travel.Therefore moving back The discharge end of fire tube main body is provided with flexible sealing block, for preventing hydrogen from being discharged from the discharge end of annealing pipe main body.In combustion chamber Bottom faces be provided with fresh air air inlet, for providing oxygen in combustion chamber so that hydrogen can fully burn in combustion chamber.
Embodiment 2:A kind of H.S.S. annealing pipe, the H.S.S. annealing pipe includes annealing pipe main body;The annealing pipe master One section on body is arranged in combustion chamber;The annealing pipe main body is arranged on the pipeline section in combustion chamber two positioned at horizontal direction Side is provided with multiple fuel gas holes;Igniter is provided with the combustion chamber;The lower surface of the combustion chamber is provided with fresh air air inlet;Institute The upper surface for stating combustion chamber is provided with exhaust opening;The high-speed steel port of export of the annealing pipe main body is provided with flexible sealing block;It is described to move back The side that fire tube main body is located at combustion chamber discharging is provided with hydrogen inlet;The hydrogen inlet is connected to hydrogen gas tank.
The aperture of the fuel gas hole in annealing pipe main body is 2-5 millimeters.The aperture for designing the fuel gas hole of annealing pipe main body can not Too big, too big then oxygen is easily accessible inside annealing pipe, the high-speed steel inside annealing pipe is directly roasted, therefore should protect Demonstrate,prove the inlet of hydrogen, ensure that hydrogen is entering the pressure of combustion chamber by fuel gas hole again, pressure is too small, can cause away from It is small that the fuel gas hole of hydrogen inlet one end goes out Hydrogen Vapor Pressure, causes oxygen to enter fuel gas hole, so that hydrogen is directly in annealing Pipe body interior is burnt.
Embodiment 3:A kind of H.S.S. annealing pipe, the H.S.S. annealing pipe includes annealing pipe main body;The annealing pipe master One section on body is arranged in combustion chamber;The annealing pipe main body is arranged on the pipeline section in combustion chamber two positioned at horizontal direction Side is provided with multiple fuel gas holes;Igniter is provided with the combustion chamber;The lower surface of the combustion chamber is provided with fresh air air inlet;Institute The upper surface for stating combustion chamber is provided with exhaust opening;The high-speed steel port of export of the annealing pipe main body is provided with flexible sealing block;It is described to move back The side that fire tube main body is located at combustion chamber discharging is provided with hydrogen inlet;The hydrogen inlet is connected to hydrogen gas tank.
The aperture of the fuel gas hole in annealing pipe main body is 2-5 millimeters, positioned at flexible sealing block in the annealing pipe main body Outside is provided with high-speed steel limited block;The center of the high-speed steel limited block is provided with the through hole passed through for high-speed steel, the annealing pipe More piece high temperature resistant carbon pipe is provided with main body, the external diameter of the high temperature resistant carbon pipe being arranged in annealing pipe main body is less than annealing pipe master The internal diameter of body;The length of the high temperature resistant carbon pipe is 30-40 centimetres.
Embodiment 4:A kind of H.S.S. annealing pipe, the H.S.S. annealing pipe includes annealing pipe main body;The annealing pipe master One section on body is arranged in combustion chamber;The annealing pipe main body is arranged on the pipeline section in combustion chamber two positioned at horizontal direction Side is provided with multiple fuel gas holes;Igniter is provided with the combustion chamber;The lower surface of the combustion chamber is provided with fresh air air inlet;Institute The upper surface for stating combustion chamber is provided with exhaust opening;The high-speed steel port of export of the annealing pipe main body is provided with flexible sealing block;It is described to move back The side that fire tube main body is located at combustion chamber discharging is provided with hydrogen inlet;The hydrogen inlet is connected to hydrogen gas tank.
The aperture of the fuel gas hole in annealing pipe main body is 2-5 millimeters, positioned at flexible sealing block in the annealing pipe main body Outside is provided with high-speed steel limited block;The center of the high-speed steel limited block is provided with the through hole passed through for high-speed steel, the annealing pipe More piece high temperature resistant carbon pipe is provided with main body, the external diameter of the high temperature resistant carbon pipe being arranged in annealing pipe main body is less than annealing pipe master The internal diameter of body;The length of the high temperature resistant carbon pipe is 30-40 centimetres, and a latasuture is offered on the high temperature resistant carbon pipe.
Embodiment 5:A kind of H.S.S. annealing pipe, the H.S.S. annealing pipe includes annealing pipe main body;The annealing pipe master One section on body is arranged in combustion chamber;The annealing pipe main body is arranged on the pipeline section in combustion chamber two positioned at horizontal direction Side is provided with multiple fuel gas holes;Igniter is provided with the combustion chamber;The lower surface of the combustion chamber is provided with fresh air air inlet;Institute The upper surface for stating combustion chamber is provided with exhaust opening;The high-speed steel port of export of the annealing pipe main body is provided with flexible sealing block;It is described to move back The side that fire tube main body is located at combustion chamber discharging is provided with hydrogen inlet;The hydrogen inlet is connected to hydrogen gas tank.
It is located in annealing pipe main body on the outside of flexible sealing block and is provided with high-speed steel limited block;In the high-speed steel limited block Centre is provided with the through hole passed through for high-speed steel, and more piece high temperature resistant carbon pipe is provided with the annealing pipe main body, described to be arranged on annealing pipe Internal diameter of the external diameter of the high temperature resistant carbon pipe in main body less than annealing pipe main body;The length of the high temperature resistant carbon pipe is 30-40 centimetres, A latasuture is offered on the high temperature resistant carbon pipe.
Embodiment 6:A kind of H.S.S. annealing pipe, the H.S.S. annealing pipe includes annealing pipe main body;The annealing pipe master One section on body is arranged in combustion chamber;The annealing pipe main body is arranged on the pipeline section in combustion chamber two positioned at horizontal direction Side is provided with multiple fuel gas holes;Igniter is provided with the combustion chamber;The lower surface of the combustion chamber is provided with fresh air air inlet;Institute The upper surface for stating combustion chamber is provided with exhaust opening;The high-speed steel port of export of the annealing pipe main body is provided with flexible sealing block;It is described to move back The side that fire tube main body is located at combustion chamber discharging is provided with hydrogen inlet;The hydrogen inlet is connected to hydrogen gas tank.
It is located in annealing pipe main body on the outside of flexible sealing block and is provided with high-speed steel limited block;In the high-speed steel limited block Centre is provided with the through hole passed through for high-speed steel, and more piece high temperature resistant carbon pipe is provided with the annealing pipe main body, described to be arranged on annealing pipe Internal diameter of the external diameter of the high temperature resistant carbon pipe in main body less than annealing pipe main body;The length of the high temperature resistant carbon pipe is 30-40 centimetres, A latasuture is offered on the high temperature resistant carbon pipe, this of weapons latasuture is opened up for oblique.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of H.S.S. annealing pipe, it is characterised in that the H.S.S. annealing pipe includes annealing pipe main body;The annealing pipe master One section on body is arranged in combustion chamber;The annealing pipe main body is arranged on the pipeline section in combustion chamber two positioned at horizontal direction Side is provided with multiple fuel gas holes;Igniter is provided with the combustion chamber;The lower surface of the combustion chamber is provided with fresh air air inlet;Institute The upper surface for stating combustion chamber is provided with exhaust opening;The high-speed steel port of export of the annealing pipe main body is provided with flexible sealing block;It is described to move back The side that fire tube main body is located at combustion chamber discharging is provided with hydrogen inlet;The hydrogen inlet is connected to hydrogen gas tank.
2. H.S.S. annealing pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the aperture of the fuel gas hole in the annealing pipe main body It is 2-5 millimeters.
3. H.S.S. annealing pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that flexible sealing block is located in the annealing pipe main body Outside be provided with high-speed steel limited block;The center of the high-speed steel limited block is provided with the through hole passed through for high-speed steel.
4. H.S.S. annealing pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with more piece high temperature resistant in the annealing pipe main body Carbon pipe.
5. H.S.S. annealing pipe according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the high temperature resistant being arranged in annealing pipe main body Internal diameter of the external diameter of carbon pipe less than annealing pipe main body;The length of the high temperature resistant carbon pipe is 30-40 centimetres.
6. H.S.S. annealing pipe according to claim 4 a, it is characterised in that side is offered on the high temperature resistant carbon pipe Seam.
7. H.S.S. annealing pipe according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the latasuture on the high temperature resistant carbon pipe is opened for oblique If.
CN201710140246.2A 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of H.S.S. annealing pipe Pending CN106801138A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710140246.2A CN106801138A (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of H.S.S. annealing pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710140246.2A CN106801138A (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of H.S.S. annealing pipe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106801138A true CN106801138A (en) 2017-06-06

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CN201710140246.2A Pending CN106801138A (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of H.S.S. annealing pipe

Country Status (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100173072A1 (en) * 2007-09-03 2010-07-08 Siemens Vai Metals Technologies Sas Method and device for controlling oxidizing-reducing of the surface of a steel strip running continuously through a radiant tubes furnace for its galvanizing
CN102203305A (en) * 2009-05-20 2011-09-28 中外炉工业株式会社 Continuous annealing furnace
CN203333712U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-12-11 河南师范大学 Sealable annealing pipe
CN204237836U (en) * 2014-03-19 2015-04-01 丹阳市欧峰电器有限公司 Wire annealing device
CN206680542U (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-11-28 江苏伟建工具科技有限公司 A kind of H.S.S. annealing pipe

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100173072A1 (en) * 2007-09-03 2010-07-08 Siemens Vai Metals Technologies Sas Method and device for controlling oxidizing-reducing of the surface of a steel strip running continuously through a radiant tubes furnace for its galvanizing
CN102203305A (en) * 2009-05-20 2011-09-28 中外炉工业株式会社 Continuous annealing furnace
CN203333712U (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-12-11 河南师范大学 Sealable annealing pipe
CN204237836U (en) * 2014-03-19 2015-04-01 丹阳市欧峰电器有限公司 Wire annealing device
CN206680542U (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-11-28 江苏伟建工具科技有限公司 A kind of H.S.S. annealing pipe

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