CN106800111A - A kind of department of anesthesia capsule processing unit and a kind for the treatment of capsule adsorption head - Google Patents
A kind of department of anesthesia capsule processing unit and a kind for the treatment of capsule adsorption head Download PDFInfo
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- CN106800111A CN106800111A CN201710043158.0A CN201710043158A CN106800111A CN 106800111 A CN106800111 A CN 106800111A CN 201710043158 A CN201710043158 A CN 201710043158A CN 106800111 A CN106800111 A CN 106800111A
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- adsorption head
- capsule
- threaded rod
- plunger shaft
- processing unit
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
- B65B69/005—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for by expelling contents, e.g. by squeezing the container
- B65B69/0058—Solid contents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
- A61J3/07—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use
- A61J3/071—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use into the form of telescopically engaged two-piece capsules
- A61J3/072—Sealing capsules, e.g. rendering them tamper-proof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
- A61J3/07—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use
- A61J3/071—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use into the form of telescopically engaged two-piece capsules
- A61J3/074—Filling capsules; Related operations
- A61J3/075—Manually operated filling apparatus
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of department of anesthesia capsule processing unit, including clamping shell, adsorption head；The clamping shell includes rectangular base plate, side plate, vertical cutting, horizontal slot, front apron；The adsorption head is provided with a pair, a pair of adsorption heads are arranged in the clamping shell with its front end relative attitude, the adsorption head is rectangular housing, the adsorption head is fastened to form by symmetrical two absorption half-shells, the adsorption head both sides are provided with the vertical jack matched with the vertical cutting, and the adsorption head also includes holding tank, passage, plunger shaft, driving chamber, threaded rod, piston, drive nut, driving worm screw, rear through hole；Capsule can be opened release anaesthetic by the capsule processing unit, and the capsule processing unit is swift to operate, and highly reliable, performance accuracy is high；The present invention also provides a kind for the treatment of capsule adsorption head, it is also possible to capsule efficiently is split into release anaesthetic.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, and in particular to a kind of department of anesthesia with capsule processing unit and one kind at
Reason capsule adsorption head.
Background technology
Surface anesthesia refers to that the strong local anaesthetics of penetration power is applied into mucomembranous surface, passes it through mucous membrane and blocks positioned at viscous
Nerve endings under film, makes mucous membrane produce anesthesia phenomenon, claims surface anesthesia.The superficial hand of eye, nose, throat, tracheae, urethra etc.
Art or endoscopy often use this method.Ophthalmically acceptable drop-method, nose coating process, throat tracheae spray-on process, pro ureth penetration method.
With medical development, the storing mode of anaesthetic also becomes versatile and flexible.For example can be straight by solid-state anesthetic
Connect and be encapsulated in capsule, or liquefied anesthetic elder generation sealer is shaped to bead and be encapsulated in capsule again.Need due to anesthetic
It is located in capsule, such anesthetic is in transportation, it is possible to prevente effectively from drug waste caused by glass container is broken into pieces.Need
Capsule is opened into release anesthetic when using, the treatment such as is then instilled, applied.
Applying date 2013.12.10, the patent of application number 201310052289.7 discloses a kind of mechanical capsule and disassembles dress
Put, including container upper body and one end open one end closing of both ends open container lower body, an openend of container upper body with hold
The openend removable seal connection of device lower body, another openend of container upper body is formed with a piston, piston slidable sealing
On the inwall of container upper body, piston, container upper body and container lower body surround a work chamber；Opened up in the week side of boss of container lower body
There are at least one exhaust outlet, exhaust outlet connection external exhaust gas passage, and exhaust passage is provided with air bleeding valve.The present invention need not be external
Source of the gas is to be capable of achieving capsule to disassemble, and taking-up with capsule shells and medicinal powder after facilitating the loading of capsule, conveniently disassembling and
Save the advantage of medicinal powder.
But above-mentioned patent still suffers from problems with：First, above-mentioned patent is by capsule by way of first rising and being pressed in decompression
Softgel shell split, but above-mentioned patent very likely results in capsule deformation during boosting so that said apparatus reliability
Difference, performance accuracy are poor, and its operation is relatively complicated；2nd, the capsule after said apparatus are disassembled cannot be continued with；3rd, it is above-mentioned
Device operation is not suitable for disassembling single capsule.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the technical problem of background technology presence, the present invention provides a kind of department of anesthesia's capsule processing unit, can
Release anaesthetic is opened with by capsule, the capsule processing unit is swift to operate, and highly reliable, performance accuracy is high, can be with
Reuse capsule to be packaged residual drug, and be particularly suited for situation about being split to single capsule.This hair
It is bright that a kind for the treatment of capsule adsorption head is also provided, it is also possible to capsule is efficiently split into release anaesthetic.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
A kind of department of anesthesia capsule processing unit, it is characterised in that：Including
Clamping shell, is used to place capsule；
Adsorption head, is used to adsorb and decouple two softgel shells of capsule；
The clamping shell includes rectangular base plate, also includes：
Side plate, is arranged in pairs, and is symmetricly set in the rectangular base plate both sides；
Vertical cutting, is arranged in pairs, and is symmetricly set in a pair of side plates phase proximal end face rear；
Horizontal slot, is arranged in pairs, and is symmetricly set in a pair of side plates, and the horizontal slot is by side plate front along water
Square to setting backward；
Front apron, is plugged in the clamping shell front end；
The adsorption head is provided with a pair, and a pair of adsorption heads are arranged in the clamping shell with its front end relative attitude, described
Adsorption head is rectangular housing, and the adsorption head is fastened to form by symmetrical two absorption half-shells.
Further, two absorption half-shell phase proximal end faces of the adsorption head are provided with soft seal coating, two absorption half
Shell carries out sealing fixation after fastening by along the horizontal fixing bolt of the adsorption head；The soft seal coating makes the absorption
Especially the plunger shaft keeps sealing to head, and negative-pressure ward is carried out will pass through piston.
The adsorption head both sides are provided with the vertical jack matched with the vertical cutting, and the adsorption head also includes：
Holding tank, located at the adsorption head front end, is recessed curved backward by least two, and the holding tank inwall is provided with
Soft O-ring seal；
Passage, is located at the holding tank rear end, corresponds and connects with the holding tank；
Plunger shaft, is set along the adsorption head length direction, is connected with the passage, along the suction in the plunger shaft
Attached head width direction is provided with gag lever post；
Driving chamber, is located at the plunger shaft positioned at the lower section of the gag lever post rear end part, the driving chamber and the suction
Attached head width direction is corresponding to be symmetrically arranged on two with rotation hole；
Threaded rod, is arranged in the plunger shaft along the adsorption head length direction, and the threaded rod rear is provided with and institute
State the spacing slideway of gag lever post cooperation；
Piston, is located at the threaded rod front end, is closely plugged in the piston cavity wall and is located in front of the gag lever post
In space；
Further, the piston includes:
Retainer ring, is fixed on the threaded rod,
Ring-shaped rubber plug, is set on the threaded rod, positioned at fixed disk front,
Loose collar, is set on the threaded rod, positioned at ring-shaped rubber plug front,
Binding nut, is screwed onto the threaded rod front end, positioned at loose collar front.
Further, the longitudinal cross-section of the ring-shaped rubber plug is shape wide outside and narrow inside, the retainer ring, loose collar
Match with the ring-shaped rubber plug.
The binding nut is screwed, the loose collar, ring-shaped rubber plug is extruded backward, after the ring-shaped rubber plug is pressurized
Radially protrude, even closer between the plunger shaft can fit, increase sealing property.
Drive nut, is screwed onto the screw thread rod rear end, is rotatably located at the plunger shaft after the gag lever post
In the space of side, the drive nut outer wall is shaped to the outer flank of tooth of worm gear；
It will be apparent that the drive nut front is by the gag lever post inflexible limit, and rear is arrested by the piston cavity rear end
Limit so that the drive nut can only be rotated in the plunger shaft.
Worm screw is driven, is located in the driving chamber along the adsorption head width, be rotatably located at a pair of rotations
Between hole, the driving worm screw is provided with knob with the outer flank of tooth drive connection of the worm gear, described driving worm screw one end；
Further, the driving worm screw is provided with a pair of spacing rings, and a pair of spacing ring symmetrical expressions are located at the adsorption head two
Side, is used to limit the axial displacement of the driving worm screw.
Further, it is described to adsorb the circular groove that rostral wall is provided with a pair and is used to be installed with the spacing ring, the spacing ring
Both sides are without departing from the absorption rostral wall.
Through hole, is located at the adsorption head rear afterwards, is used to be installed with the threaded rod and passes through；
Adsorption head positioned at front is slidably plugged in the clamping shell front, and the driving worm screw slidably plugs
In the horizontal slot, the knob is located at the clamping shell outside；
The adsorption head being located behind is fixed on the clamping shell rear by vertical jack and vertical cutting cooperation.
Further, the vertical jack is equidistantly provided with least two pairs along the adsorption head length direction；By regulation
Different vertical jacks is coordinated with the vertical cutting, can adjust the position of the adsorption head being located behind.
The application method of the capsule processing unit：
Step 1, exterminating bacterium：
Exterminating bacterium is carried out to the capsule processing unit；
Step 2, places capsule：
Step 2.1：The capsule processing unit is held in the palm of the hand using first hand, and will be positioned at folder with the thumb of the hand
Hold the adsorption head actuating length L in front of shell and keep its attitude, the length apart from L not less than the capsule；
Step 2.2：Capsule is placed in the clamping shell using second hand, the rear end of the capsule is inserted in after being located at
In holding tank on the adsorption head of side, pressing lightly on the capsule with the hand makes it keep attitude；
Step 2.3：By first thumb retraction of hand, the adsorption head positioned at front is driven to be moved to clamping shell rear, institute
The front end for stating capsule 3 is inserted in the holding tank of the adsorption head in front；
Step 3, adsorbs capsule：
Step 3.1：The knob for reversing any adsorption head drives the driving worm screw to rotate；
Step 3.2：The driving worm screw and the outer flank of tooth drive connection of the worm gear, drive the drive nut to rotate；
Step 3.3：The drive nut drives the threaded rod, piston to be moved rearwards by；
Step 3.4：The air pressure that the plunger shaft is located at the piston forward portion reduces, and the softgel shell of the capsule is adsorbed
It is fixed on adsorption head；
Step 3.5：Two adsorption heads are sequentially adjusted in fix the half-shell at capsule two ends；
Step 4, decouples capsule：
Step 4.1：The adsorption head positioned at front is promoted forward, the softgel shell at the two ends of capsule is fully withdrawn to two ends, glue
Intracapsular some drugs leakage is in rectangular base plate；
Step 4.2：A pair of knobs are rotated according to the direction opposite with the step, the softgel shell of the capsule loses adsorption head
Absorption affinity, capsule is taken out from the holding tank of adsorption head；
Step 4.3：Two softgel shells are knocked out with opening down attitude in the rectangular base plate successively, medicine is fallen in institute
State in rectangular base plate.
Further, it is further comprising the steps of before the step 1：Two absorption half-shells of the adsorption head are opened,
Then the binding nut is rotated, the ring-shaped rubber plug is adjusted and is radially protruded or to contract, and then adjust described
Tightness degree between ring-shaped rubber plug and the plunger shaft.
The invention also discloses one kind treatment capsule adsorption head, it is characterised in that：The adsorption head is rectangular housing, institute
State adsorption head to be fastened to form by symmetrical two absorption half-shells, the adsorption head also includes：
Holding tank, at least two, located at the adsorption head front end, in arc raised backward, the holding tank inwall sets
There is soft O-ring seal；
Passage, is located at the holding tank rear end, corresponds and connects with the holding tank；
Plunger shaft, is set along the adsorption head length direction, is connected with the passage, and one is provided with the plunger shaft
Along the gag lever post that the adsorption head width is set；
Driving chamber, is located at the plunger shaft positioned at the lower section of the gag lever post rear end part, the driving chamber and the suction
Attached head width direction is corresponding to be symmetrically arranged on two with rotation hole；
Threaded rod, is arranged in the plunger shaft along the adsorption head length direction, and the threaded rod rear is provided with and institute
State the spacing slideway of gag lever post cooperation；
Piston, is located at the threaded rod front end, is brought into close contact with the piston cavity wall；
Drive nut, is screwed onto the screw thread rod rear end, is rotatably located in the plunger shaft, outside the drive nut
Wall is shaped to the outer flank of tooth of worm gear；
Worm screw is driven, is located in the driving chamber along the adsorption head width, be rotatably located at a pair of rotation holes
Between, the driving worm screw is provided with knob with the outer flank of tooth drive connection of the worm gear, described driving worm screw one end；
Through hole, is located at the adsorption head rear afterwards, is used to be installed with the threaded rod and passes through.
The application method of the treatment capsule adsorption head：
The softgel shell at the capsule two ends is individually positioned in two holding tanks of adsorption head；
The knob of the adsorption head is rotated successively, drives the drive nut to rotate by the driving worm screw, and then band
Move the threaded rod, piston to be slided along the plunger shaft so that the air pressure that the plunger shaft is located in front of the piston reduces, will
The softgel shell absorption is fixed.
Hand pinches a pair of adsorption heads and is pulled outwardly a pair of softgel shells of capsule so that the medicine in capsule is revealed.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
The capsule processing unit can place capsule by clamping shell, can be consolidated the softgel shell of capsule by adsorption head
It is fixed, then drive a pair of softgel shells to separate by pulling adsorption head so that the anesthetic in capsule overflows.
The capsule processing unit is highly reliable：The holding tank inwall is provided with soft O-ring seal so that described
Can effectively be sealed between the softgel shell and holding tank of capsule；Two absorption half-shell phase proximal end faces of the adsorption head are provided with soft close
Envelope coating, two absorption half-shells carry out sealing fixation after fastening by along the horizontal fixing bolt of the adsorption head, it is ensured that described
The air-tightness of adsorption head especially plunger shaft so that the piston effectively can adsorb the softgel shell of capsule.
The capsule processing unit performance accuracy is high：Operated by knob, through overdrive worm screw and the worm gear outside
The Worm Wheel System of the flank of tooth realizes the rotation of the drive nut, and the threaded rod and work are being driven by the drive nut
Plug is moved backward, softgel shell is adsorbed and is fixed.
The capsule processing unit is swift to operate：After carrying out exterminating bacterium to the capsule processing unit, it is only necessary to put
Easily capsule is split by putting capsule, absorption capsule, the fractionation step of capsule three.
In addition, capsule is processed using the capsule processing unit, because capsule structure in operation keeps
It is intact, capsule can also be reused residual drug is packaged.
The capsule processing unit is particularly suited for situation about being split to single capsule.
The invention also discloses one kind treatment capsule adsorption head, the softgel shell can be adsorbed solid by turn knob
It is fixed, then gently one draw and capsule can be split, it is simple and quick.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of department of anesthesia capsule processing unit of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view of department of anesthesia capsule processing unit of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of horizontal cross of department of anesthesia capsule processing unit of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of horizontal cross of the adsorption head of department of anesthesia capsule processing unit of the invention.
Fig. 5 is Section A-A sectional view in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is section B-B sectional view in Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a kind of horizontal cross for processing capsule adsorption head of the present invention.
In figure:
1. shell, 11. rectangular base plates, 12. side plates, 13. vertical cuttings, 14. horizontal slots, 15. front aprons are clamped；
2. adsorption head, the vertical jacks of 2a., 21. holding tanks, 22. passages, 23. plunger shafts, 23a. gag lever posts, 24. drive
Chamber, 24a. rotation holes, 25. threaded rods, the spacing slideways of 25a., 26. pistons, 26a. retainer rings, 26b. ring-shaped rubber plugs, 26c. lives
Rotating ring, 26d. binding nuts, 27. drive nuts, the outer flank of tooth of 27a. worm gears, 28. driving worm screws, 28a. knobs, 28b. spacing rings,
Through hole after 29.；
3. capsule, 31. softgel shells.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
It should be noted that " preceding " as described below " afterwards " direction is corresponding with direction shown in accompanying drawing.
A kind of department of anesthesia capsule processing unit, it is characterised in that：Including
Clamping shell 1, is used to place capsule 3；
Adsorption head 2, is used to adsorb and decouple two softgel shells 31 of capsule 3；
The clamping shell 1 includes rectangular base plate 11, also includes：
Side plate 12, is arranged in pairs, and is symmetricly set in the both sides of the rectangular base plate 11；
Vertical cutting 13, is arranged in pairs, and is symmetricly set in the phase proximal end face rear of a pair of side plates 12；
Horizontal slot 14, is arranged in pairs, and is symmetricly set in a pair of side plates 12, and the horizontal slot 14 is by the side plate 12
Front is set backward in the horizontal direction；
Front apron 15, is plugged in clamping shell 1 front end；
The adsorption head 2 is provided with a pair, and a pair of adsorption heads 2 are arranged in the clamping shell 1 with its front end relative attitude, institute
Adsorption head 2 is stated for rectangular housing, the adsorption head 2 is fastened to form by symmetrical two absorption half-shells.
Further, two absorption half-shell phase proximal end faces of the adsorption head 2 are provided with soft seal coating, two absorption half
Shell carries out sealing fixation after fastening by the fixing bolt along the transverse direction of the adsorption head 2；The soft seal coating makes the suction
The attached first 2 especially holding of the plunger shaft 23 sealings, negative-pressure ward is carried out will pass through piston 26.
The both sides of the adsorption head 2 are provided with the vertical jack 2a matched with the vertical cutting 13, and the adsorption head 2 is also wrapped
Include：
Holding tank 21, located at the front end of the adsorption head 2, is recessed curved backward by least two, the inwall of the holding tank 21
It is provided with soft O-ring seal；
Passage 22, is located at the rear end of the holding tank 21, corresponds and connects with the holding tank 21；
Plunger shaft 23, is set along the length direction of the adsorption head 2, is connected with the passage 22, in the plunger shaft 23
The width of the adsorption head 2 is provided with gag lever post 23a；
Driving chamber 24, is located at the plunger shaft 23 positioned at the lower section of the gag lever post 23a rear end parts, the driving chamber 24
It is corresponding with the width of the adsorption head 2 to be symmetrically arranged on two with rotation hole 24a；
Threaded rod 25, is arranged in the plunger shaft 23 along the length direction of the adsorption head 2, and the rear of the threaded rod 25 sets
There is the spacing slideway 25a coordinated with the gag lever post 23a；
Piston 26, is located at the front end of the threaded rod 25, is closely plugged in the inwall of the plunger shaft 23 positioned at the gag lever post
In space in front of 23a；
Further, the piston 26 includes:
Retainer ring 26a, is fixed on the threaded rod 25,
Ring-shaped rubber plug 26b, is set on the threaded rod 25, positioned at fixed disk 26a fronts,
Loose collar 26c, is set on the threaded rod 25, positioned at ring-shaped rubber plug 26b fronts,
Binding nut 26d, is screwed onto the front end of the threaded rod 25, positioned at loose collar 26c fronts.
Further, the longitudinal cross-section of the ring-shaped rubber plug 26b is shape wide outside and narrow inside, the retainer ring 26a,
Loose collar 26c matches with the ring-shaped rubber plug 26b.
The binding nut 26d is screwed, the loose collar 26c, ring-shaped rubber plug 26b, the ring-shaped rubber are extruded backward
Plug 26b radially protrudes after being pressurized, and even closer between the plunger shaft 23 can fit, and increases sealing property.
Drive nut 27, is screwed onto the rear end of the threaded rod 25, is rotatably located at the plunger shaft 23 positioned at the limit
In the space at position bar 23a rears, the outer wall of the drive nut 27 is shaped to the outer flank of tooth 27a of worm gear；
It will be apparent that the front of the drive nut 27 is by the gag lever post 23a inflexible limits, and the plunger shaft 23 is received at rear
Arrest limit in rear end so that the drive nut 27 can only be rotated in the plunger shaft 23.
Worm screw 28 is driven, is located in the driving chamber 24 along the width of the adsorption head 2, be rotatably located at a pair
Between rotation hole 24a, the driving worm screw 28 flank of tooth 27a drive connections outer with the worm gear, described driving worm screw 28 one end sets
There is knob 28a；
Further, the driving worm screw 28 is provided with a pair of spacing ring 28b, and a pair of spacing ring 28b symmetrical expressions are located at described
The both sides of adsorption head 2, are used to limit the axial displacement of the driving worm screw 28.
Further, the side wall of the adsorption head 2 is provided with the circular groove for being used to be installed with the spacing ring 28b for a pair, the limit
Position ring 28b both sides are without departing from the side wall of the adsorption head 2.
Through hole 29, are located at the rear of the adsorption head 2 afterwards, are used to be installed with the threaded rod 25 and pass through；
Adsorption head 2 positioned at front is slidably plugged in the front of clamping shell 1, and the driving worm screw 28 is slidable
It is plugged in the horizontal slot 14, the knob 28a is located at the outside of clamping shell 1；
The adsorption head 2 being located behind is fixed on clamping shell 1 rear by vertical jack 2a with the cooperation of vertical cutting 13.
Further, the vertical jack 2a is equidistantly provided with least two pairs along the length direction of the adsorption head 2；By adjusting
The different vertical jack 2a of section is coordinated with the vertical cutting 13, can adjust the position of the adsorption head 2 being located behind.
The application method of the capsule processing unit：
Step 1, exterminating bacterium：
Exterminating bacterium is carried out to the capsule processing unit；
Step 2, places capsule 3：
Step 2.1：The capsule processing unit is held in the palm of the hand using first hand, and will be positioned at folder with the thumb of the hand
Hold the actuating length L of adsorption head 2 in the front of shell 1 and keep its attitude, the length apart from L not less than the capsule 3；
Step 2.2：Capsule 3 is placed in the clamping shell 1 using second hand, the rear end of the capsule 3 is inserted in position
In in the holding tank 21 on the adsorption head 2 at rear, pressing lightly on the capsule 3 with the hand makes it keep attitude；
Step 2.3：By first thumb retraction of hand, the adsorption head 2 positioned at front is driven to be moved to clamping shell 1 rear,
The front end of the capsule 3 is inserted in the holding tank 21 of the adsorption head 2 in front；
Step 3, adsorbs capsule 3：
Step 3.1：The knob 28a for reversing any adsorption head 2 drives the driving worm screw 28 to rotate；
Step 3.2：The driving worm screw 28 flank of tooth 27a drive connections outer with the worm gear, drive the drive nut 27
Rotate；
Step 3.3：The drive nut 27 drives the threaded rod 25, piston 26 to be moved rearwards by；
Step 3.4：The air pressure that the plunger shaft 23 is located at the forward portion of the piston 26 reduces, by the capsule of the capsule 3
Shell 31 is absorbed and fixed on adsorption head 2；
Step 3.5：Two adsorption heads 2 are sequentially adjusted in fix the half-shell at the two ends of capsule 3；
Step 4, decouples capsule 3：
Step 4.1：The adsorption head 2 positioned at front is promoted forward, and the softgel shell 31 at the two ends of capsule 3 is drawn completely to two ends
Open, some drugs leakage is in rectangular base plate 11 in capsule 3；
Step 4.2：A pair of knob 28a are rotated according to the direction opposite with the step 3, the softgel shell 31 of the capsule 3 loses
The absorption affinity of adsorption head 2 is gone, capsule 3 is taken out from the holding tank 21 of adsorption head 2；
Step 4.3：Two softgel shells 31 are knocked out with opening down attitude in the rectangular base plate 11 successively, medicine is fallen
In the rectangular base plate 11.
Further, it is further comprising the steps of before the step 1：Two absorption half-shells of the adsorption head 2 are opened,
Then the binding nut 26d is rotated, the ring-shaped rubber plug 26b is adjusted and is radially protruded or to contract, and then adjust
Tightness degree between the whole ring-shaped rubber plug 26b and the plunger shaft 23.
The invention also discloses one kind treatment capsule adsorption head, it is characterised in that：The adsorption head 2 is rectangular housing,
The adsorption head 2 is fastened to form by symmetrical two absorption half-shells, and the adsorption head 2 also includes：
Holding tank 21, at least two, located at the front end of the adsorption head 2, in arc raised backward, in the holding tank 21
Wall is provided with soft O-ring seal；
Passage 22, is located at the rear end of the holding tank 21, corresponds and connects with the holding tank 21；
Plunger shaft 23, is set along the length direction of the adsorption head 2, is connected with the passage 22, in the plunger shaft 23
It is provided with a gag lever post 23a set along the width of the adsorption head 2；
Driving chamber 24, is located at the plunger shaft 23 positioned at the lower section of the rear end part of the gag lever post 24, the driving chamber 24
It is corresponding with the width of the adsorption head 2 to be symmetrically arranged on two with rotation hole 24a；
Threaded rod 25, is arranged in the plunger shaft 23 along the length direction of the adsorption head 2, and the rear of the threaded rod 25 sets
There is the spacing slideway 25a coordinated with the gag lever post 23a；
Piston 26, is located at the front end of the threaded rod 25, is brought into close contact with the inwall of the plunger shaft 23；
Drive nut 27, is screwed onto the rear end of the threaded rod 25, is rotatably located in the plunger shaft 23, the driving
The outer wall of nut 27 is shaped to the outer flank of tooth 27a of worm gear；
Worm screw 28 is driven, is located in the driving chamber 24 along the width of the adsorption head 2, be rotatably located at a pair turns
Between dynamic hole 24a, the driving worm screw 28 flank of tooth 27a drive connections outer with the worm gear, described driving worm screw 28 one end is provided with
Knob 28a；
Through hole 29, are located at the rear of the adsorption head 2 afterwards, are used to be installed with the threaded rod 25 and pass through.
The application method of the adsorption head：
The softgel shell 31 at the two ends of the capsule 3 is individually positioned in two holding tanks of adsorption head 2 21；
The knob 28a of the adsorption head 2 is rotated successively, and 27 turns of the drive nut is driven by the driving worm screw 28
It is dynamic, and then drive the threaded rod 25, piston 26 to be slided along the plunger shaft 23 so that the plunger shaft 23 is located at the piston
The air pressure in 26 fronts reduces, and the softgel shell 31 is adsorbed into fixation.
Hand pinches a pair of adsorption heads 2 and is pulled outwardly a pair of softgel shells 31 of capsule 3 so that the medicine in capsule is revealed.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to its technical scope is determined according to right.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of department of anesthesia capsule processing unit, it is characterised in that：Including
Clamping shell (1), is used to place capsule (3)；
Adsorption head (2), is used to adsorb and decouple two softgel shells (31) of capsule (3)；
Clamping shell (1) includes rectangular base plate (11), also includes：
Side plate (12), is arranged in pairs, and is symmetricly set in the rectangular base plate (11) both sides；
Vertical cutting (13), is arranged in pairs, and is symmetricly set in a pair of side plates (12) phase proximal end face rear；
Horizontal slot (14), is arranged in pairs, and is symmetricly set in a pair of side plates (12), and the horizontal slot (14) is by the side plate
(12) front is set backward in the horizontal direction；
Front apron (15), is plugged in described clamping shell (1) front end；
The adsorption head (2) is provided with a pair, and a pair of adsorption heads (2) are arranged in clamping shell (1) with its front end relative attitude,
The adsorption head (2) is rectangular housing, and the adsorption head (2) is fastened to form by symmetrical two absorption half-shells, institute
State adsorption head (2) both sides and be provided with the vertical jack (2a) matched with the vertical cutting (13), the adsorption head (2) also includes：
Holding tank (21), located at the adsorption head (2) front end, is recessed curved backward by least two, in the holding tank (21)
Wall is provided with soft O-ring seal；
Passage (22), is located at the holding tank (21) rear end, corresponds and connects with the holding tank (21)；
Plunger shaft (23), is set along the adsorption head (2) length direction, is connected with the passage (22), the plunger shaft
(23) adsorption head (2) width is provided with gag lever post (23a) in；
Driving chamber (24), is located at the plunger shaft (23) positioned at the lower section of the gag lever post (23a) rear end part, the driving chamber
(24) it is corresponding with the adsorption head (2) width to be symmetrically arranged on two with rotation hole (24a)；
Threaded rod (25), is arranged in the plunger shaft (23), after the threaded rod (25) along the adsorption head (2) length direction
Side is provided with the spacing slideway (25a) coordinated with the gag lever post (23a)；
Piston (26), is located at the threaded rod (25) front end, is closely plugged in the plunger shaft (23) inwall positioned at described spacing
In space in front of bar (23a)；
Drive nut (27), is screwed onto the threaded rod (25) rear end, is rotatably located at the plunger shaft (23) positioned at described
In the space at gag lever post (23a) rear, drive nut (27) outer wall is shaped to the outer flank of tooth (27a) of worm gear；
Worm screw (28) is driven, is located in the driving chamber (24) along the adsorption head (2) width, be rotatably located at one
To between rotation hole (24a), driving worm screw (28) and the outer flank of tooth (27a) of the worm gear are connected, the driving worm screw
(28) one end is provided with knob (28a)；
Through hole (29), are located at the adsorption head (2) rear afterwards, are used to be installed with the threaded rod (25) and pass through；
Adsorption head (2) positioned at front is slidably plugged in clamping shell (1) front, and driving worm screw (28) is slidably
Be plugged in the horizontal slot (14), the knob (28a) is located at clamping shell (1) outside；
The adsorption head (2) being located behind is fixed on clamping shell (1) by vertical jack (2a) and vertical cutting (13) cooperation
Rear.
2. a kind of department of anesthesia capsule processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The vertical jack (2a)
At least two pairs are equidistantly provided with along the adsorption head (2) length direction.
3. a kind of department of anesthesia capsule processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The adsorption head (2)
Two absorption half-shell phase proximal end faces are provided with soft seal coating, by horizontal along the adsorption head (2) after two absorption half-shells fastenings
To fixing bolt carry out sealing fixation.
4. a kind of department of anesthesia capsule processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Piston (26) bag
Include:
Retainer ring (26a), is fixed on the threaded rod (25),
Ring-shaped rubber plug (26b), is set on the threaded rod (25), positioned at the fixed disk (26a) front,
Loose collar (26c), is set on the threaded rod (25), positioned at the ring-shaped rubber plug (26b) front,
Binding nut (26d), is screwed onto the threaded rod (25) front end, positioned at the loose collar (26c) front.
5. a kind of department of anesthesia capsule processing unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The ring-shaped rubber plug
The longitudinal cross-section of (26b) is shape wide outside and narrow inside, the retainer ring (26a), loose collar (26c) and the ring-shaped rubber plug
(26b) matches.
6. a kind of department of anesthesia capsule processing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Driving worm screw (28)
A pair of spacing rings (28b) are provided with, a pair of spacing ring (28b) symmetrical expressions are located at the adsorption head (2) both sides, are used to limit the drive
The axial displacement of dynamic worm screw (28).
7. a kind of department of anesthesia capsule processing unit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Adsorption head (2) side
Wall is provided with a pair circular grooves for being used to be installed with the spacing ring (28b), and spacing ring (28b) both sides are without departing from the adsorption head
(2) side wall.
It is 8. a kind of to process capsule adsorption head, it is characterised in that：The adsorption head (2) is rectangular housing, the adsorption head (2) by
Symmetrical two absorption half-shell is fastened to form, and the adsorption head (2) also includes：
Holding tank (21), at least two, located at the adsorption head (2) front end, in arc raised backward, the holding tank (21)
Inwall is provided with soft O-ring seal；
Passage (22), is located at the holding tank (21) rear end, corresponds and connects with the holding tank (21)；
Plunger shaft (23), is set along the adsorption head (2) length direction, is connected with the passage (22), the plunger shaft
(23) gag lever post (23a) set along the adsorption head (2) width is provided with；
Driving chamber (24), is located at the plunger shaft (23) positioned at the lower section of the gag lever post (24) rear end part, the driving chamber
(24) it is corresponding with the adsorption head (2) width to be symmetrically arranged on two with rotation hole (24a)；
Threaded rod (25), is arranged in the plunger shaft (23), after the threaded rod (25) along the adsorption head (2) length direction
Side is provided with the spacing slideway (25a) coordinated with the gag lever post (23a)；
Piston (26), is located at the threaded rod (25) front end, is brought into close contact with the plunger shaft (23) inwall；
Drive nut (27), is screwed onto the threaded rod (25) rear end, is rotatably located in the plunger shaft (23), the drive
Dynamic nut (27) outer wall is shaped to the outer flank of tooth (27a) of worm gear；
Worm screw (28) is driven, is located in the driving chamber (24) along the adsorption head (2) width, be rotatably located at a pair
Between rotation hole (24a), driving worm screw (28) and the outer flank of tooth (27a) of the worm gear are connected, the driving worm screw
(28) one end is provided with knob (28a)；
Through hole (29), are located at the adsorption head (2) rear afterwards, are used to be installed with the threaded rod (25) and pass through.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710043158.0A CN106800111B (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of department of anesthesia capsule processing unit |
| CN201710656373.8A CN107472613B (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of processing capsule adsorption head |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710043158.0A CN106800111B (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of department of anesthesia capsule processing unit |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710656373.8A Division CN107472613B (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of processing capsule adsorption head |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106800111A true CN106800111A (en) | 2017-06-06 |
| CN106800111B CN106800111B (en) | 2017-11-10 |
Family
ID=58986991
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710043158.0A Expired - Fee Related CN106800111B (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of department of anesthesia capsule processing unit |
| CN201710656373.8A Expired - Fee Related CN107472613B (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of processing capsule adsorption head |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710656373.8A Expired - Fee Related CN107472613B (en) | 2017-01-19 | 2017-01-19 | A kind of processing capsule adsorption head |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN106800111B (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107520234A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-29 | 黄光中 | A kind of pure medicine capsule agent of spice splits retracting device |
| CN108263697A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-07-10 | 冯春堂 | A kind of accurate method for splitting paediatrics pharmaceutical capsules |
| CN109044841A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-21 | 姚振华 | The filling capsule filling equipment of pharmaceutical processing packed type |
| CN109700660A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-05-03 | 张磊 | A kind of department of anesthesia's treated with medicaments device |
| CN111498227A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-08-07 | 高月 | Air tightness adjusting method of primary capsule splitting device for surface anesthetic |
| CN112278476A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-29 | 马文强 | Capsule medicine detaching device for anesthesia department |
| CN113879642A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-04 | 南华大学附属第二医院 | Drug treatment device for anesthesia department |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108995930B (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2020-07-03 | 冯勇 | Capsule processing apparatus for department of anesthesia |
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| WO2009153298A1 (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2009-12-23 | Nestec S.A. | Capsule treatment apparatus |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107520234A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-29 | 黄光中 | A kind of pure medicine capsule agent of spice splits retracting device |
| CN108263697A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-07-10 | 冯春堂 | A kind of accurate method for splitting paediatrics pharmaceutical capsules |
| CN108263697B (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2021-03-02 | 吉林大学第一医院 | Method for precisely splitting capsule medicine for pediatrics |
| CN109044841A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-21 | 姚振华 | The filling capsule filling equipment of pharmaceutical processing packed type |
| CN109044841B (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2020-12-15 | 绍兴市永得利胶囊有限公司 | Filling type filling capsule filling equipment for pharmaceutical processing |
| CN109700660A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-05-03 | 张磊 | A kind of department of anesthesia's treated with medicaments device |
| CN111498227A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-08-07 | 高月 | Air tightness adjusting method of primary capsule splitting device for surface anesthetic |
| CN112278476A (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-01-29 | 马文强 | Capsule medicine detaching device for anesthesia department |
| CN113879642A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-04 | 南华大学附属第二医院 | Drug treatment device for anesthesia department |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107472613A (en) | 2017-12-15 |
| CN106800111B (en) | 2017-11-10 |
| CN107472613B (en) | 2019-04-26 |
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Inventor after: Tao Hong Inventor before: Zhang Yang |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170930 Address after: 277500 Department of Anesthesiology, Tengzhou Central People's Hospital, Zaozhuang, Shandong Applicant after: Tao Hong Address before: Department of Anesthesiology, Binzhou People's Hospital, Shandong 256600, China Applicant before: Zhang Yang |
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