CN106794149A - The oral administration compound formulation of ester containing omega-3 fatty acid and Statins - Google Patents

The oral administration compound formulation of ester containing omega-3 fatty acid and Statins Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106794149A
CN106794149A CN201580055280.9A CN201580055280A CN106794149A CN 106794149 A CN106794149 A CN 106794149A CN 201580055280 A CN201580055280 A CN 201580055280A CN 106794149 A CN106794149 A CN 106794149A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compound formulation
oral administration
statins
administration compound
fatty acid
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CN201580055280.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔然雄
河大喆
赵相珉
宋熙用
权仁浩
梁承珍
闵炳九
金娥英
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Korea United Pharm Inc
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Joint Center For Scientific Research And Development
Korea United Pharm Inc
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Application filed by Joint Center For Scientific Research And Development, Korea United Pharm Inc filed Critical Joint Center For Scientific Research And Development
Priority to CN202210667299.0A priority Critical patent/CN115025060A/en
Publication of CN106794149A publication Critical patent/CN106794149A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/20Pills, tablets, discs, rods
    • A61K9/28Dragees; Coated pills or tablets, e.g. with film or compression coating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/185Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
    • A61K31/19Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
    • A61K31/20Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having a carboxyl group bound to a chain of seven or more carbon atoms, e.g. stearic, palmitic, arachidic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/40Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil

Abstract

The present invention relates to the medicine compound preparation comprising omega-3 fatty acid ester and Statins.Oral administration compound formulation of the present invention includes the tablet containing Statins, it is encapsulated in the capsule comprising omega-3 fatty acid ester, and therefore preparation blocks external environment condition, such as water, low pH etc. completely in principle, and have the advantages that to show stability high, disintegration rate and dissolution rate excellent.

Description

Oral administration compound formulation containing omega-fatty acid and Statins
Technical field
The present invention relates to the compound formulation containing omega-fatty acid and Statins.
Background technology
Omega-fatty acid serum triglyceride (TG) level of reduction, contraction and diastolic blood pressure and pulse frequency and blood coagulation because Worked in the activity of sub- VII- phosphatide complexes, and without any side effect.
Known statins by about 1/3rd of the risk reduction of coronary heart disease (CHD) to its original level, but it Only there is limited effect to TG and serum high-density LP (HDL).
Therefore, the advantage of the compound formulation containing HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor and omega-fatty acid is that they can Effectively to reduce cholesterol and triglycerides in the hypercholesterolemiapatients patients blood for needing control triglyceride levels simultaneously Level.In this regard, various trials have been carried out to preparing the compound formulation containing two kinds of medicines.
For example, Korean Patent Publication No 10-2012-0109950 (document 1) describe containing omega-fatty acid and The oral complex composition and its method of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, in addition, 2) Korean Patent Publication No 10-2013- 0104059 (document 2) discloses a kind of medicine compound preparation, and it contains omega-fatty acid internal layer, waterborne polymeric intermediate layer, with And the outer layer of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
Additionally, U.S. Patent Application Publication No. No. 2013-0115281 (document 3) discloses multiphase soft gelatin preparation, wherein Soft gelatin formulation comprising the solid dosage forms containing pretreatment statin compound and the soft gelatin system containing omega-fatty acid Agent is adhered to mutually.
However, Statins is uniformly coated on the outer layer containing ω -3 in the preparation that is related to of the invention disclosed in document 1 and 2 On.Therefore, compared with conventional tablet, these preparations have very big surface area, therefore, these preparations can because of with external rings Border (such as moisture, low pH) interacts and causes stability and content to reduce and cause the impurity to increase.Therefore, statin is controlled The dissolution pattern of class is extremely difficult, and is likely to there is problem in terms of content uniformity is maintained.
In the invention situation disclosed in document 3, it is also the preparation that Statins can interact with outside moisture, from And cause stability and content reduction and the increased problem of impurity.
In this case, the present inventor makes great efforts the compound formulation that exploitation is wherein mixed with Statins and ω -3, as a result, he Develop the preparation that can overcome foregoing invention shortcoming, so as to complete the present invention.
Disclosure
Technical problem
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of compound formulation containing omega-fatty acid and Statins, it has excellent Different stability, can suppress the increase of impurity, and can prevent the decline of statins content.
It is a further object to provide a kind of compound formulation containing omega-fatty acid and Statins, it has Excellent disintegration rate and dissolution rate.
Technical scheme
On the one hand, the invention provides a kind of compound formulation for being administered orally, including:
Capsule containing omega-fatty acid;With
Tablet containing Statins, it is encapsulated in the capsule.
In above-mentioned compound formulation, the tablet containing Statins can also contain disintegrant, and the tablet containing Statins can Be with film coating matrix coat tablet.
In an exemplary embodiment, the shell of the capsule can be made up of at least one selected from following component: Gum arabic, bassora gum, karaya, Indian gum, guar gum, locust bean gum, tara gum, konjac glucomannan, phycocolloid, agar, card Drawing glue,Pectin,Mannosan, glycerine, gelatin and xanthans.
In another exemplary embodiment, the preparation can be the compound formulation for being administered orally, wherein Under conditions of common paddle method, the Statins that compound formulation is included is compound relative to described in the stripping quantity in -1 hour 30 minutes The gross weight of preparation is 70wt%-85wt%;Or under conditions of basket method, the Statins that compound formulation is included was in 30 minutes -1 Stripping quantity in hour is 70wt%-85wt% relative to the gross weight of the compound formulation.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
Oral administration compound formulation of the invention includes the capsule containing omega-fatty acid and comprising being encapsulated in the capsule In the tablet containing Statins, and the tablet containing Statins isolates with external environment condition (such as water, low pH etc.) completely.Cause This, oral administration compound formulation of the invention has the advantages that to show high stability, excellent disintegration rate and dissolution rate.
Additionally, although the tablet containing statins is encapsulated in capsule, oral administration compound formulation of the present invention according to So show disintegration high and rate of dissolution.Additionally, the compound formulation for oral administration of the invention is in suitable time range Interior disintegration and dissolution, therefore Statins can avoid exposure to hydrochloric acid in gastric juice.
Further, since the shell of capsule is transparent, so the tablet of the statin being included in is with the naked eye can from outside See, therefore, compound formulation of the invention has psychology and demonstration effect etc. by trusting customer.
BRIEF explanation
Fig. 1 illustrates the excellent dissolution rate of oral administration compound formulation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 illustrates the image of the oral administration compound formulation of the preparation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Preferred forms
Hereinafter present invention will be described in detail.
The present invention relates to a kind of oral administration compound formulation, it includes the capsule containing omega-fatty acid;Be encapsulated in The tablet containing Statins in the capsule, and in an exemplary embodiment, the compound formulation can be that medicine is combined Preparation.
As used herein, term " capsule " refers to be filled into capsule or by the shape in capsule by by medicament or medicine The material prepared into encapsulation, term " tablet " refers to that medicament or medicine are compressed into specific shape after additive is added Shape and the material for preparing.
Omega-fatty acid can serum triglyceride (TG) level of reduction, reduce shrink and diastolic blood pressure and pulse frequency with And worked in the activity of reduction proconvertin-phosphatide complexes, almost it is free from side effects in human body.
As used herein, term " omega-fatty acid " is referred to as omega-3 unsaturated fatty acid, ω -3 height not including all Those of saturated fatty acid and polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA), also including DHA (DHA), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), arachidonic acid (ARA), clupanodonic acid, alpha-linolenic acid, its mixture etc..In an exemplary In, omega-fatty acid can be omega-fatty acid Arrcostab.
Statins can postpone cholesterol by suppressing HMG-CoA reductase (the cholesterol generating rate in its control volume) Produce or removed by improving liver and be already present on the ability of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol in blood and reduce blood Cholesterol levels in liquid.That is, the Main Function of Statins is to reduce LDL-C level.
Known statins by about 1/3rd of the risk reduction of coronary heart disease (CHD) to its original level, but it To TG and serum high-density LP (HDL) only have limited effect.
Patient LDL and the TG level of hypercholesterolemia and combination dyslipidemia rise, it will therefore be apparent that working as When LDL and TG levels are all high, it can be effective to co-administer omega-fatty acid and Statins.
Therefore, the oral administration compound formulation of joint omega-fatty acid and Statins is not only expected and can provide as above Described excellent effect, and expect that it solves patient and needs to take two kinds of inconvenience of different pharmaceutical, therefore with improvement medicine The advantage of compliance.
However, the compound formulation comprising two or more active components may have a problem that:Two or more medicines Thing can be reacted with each other, and dissolution, the disintegration of fractions etc. are likely to become the problem of other compositions, therefore will stay in body These compositions of interior application are made preparation and are not easy to for those of ordinary skills.
For example, in compound formulation, wherein the preparation comprising omega-fatty acid is present in the core of compound formulation Near, and Statins is then arranged on the surface of core, when human body is applied to, it is necessary to required Statins is coated in The surface of core, therefore compared with general tablet, generate very big surface area.
In this area, it is commonly known that due to external environment condition (moisture, due to containing CO2The low pH that causes of air etc.) cause him The unstability of spit of fland class.Due to the factor of external environment condition, when the area of Statins and air contact becomes big, in fact it could happen that such as The problems such as stability and the reduction of Statins content, impurity increase.Due to above-mentioned problem, without the approval of corresponding authoritative institution In the case of can not enter commercial market medicine may face such problem, i.e., they can not industrially be applicable.
In addition, in above-mentioned preparation, when Statins is arranged on the surface of core, it is extremely difficult to control dissolution pattern, And probably gone wrong in terms of the homogeneity of content.Therefore, many experiments of those of ordinary skill in the art and mistake It is by mistake inevitable for completing this preparation, therefore increased the cost of its exploitation.
Furthermore, it is possible to consider multiphase soft gelatin preparation, the soft gelatin formulation of such as attachment mutually (including contain Statins Solid pharmaceutical preparation) and soft gelatin formulation (containing omega-fatty acid).
Even if in this case, Statins is still within the same terms interacted with outside moisture and air, Therefore Statins stability and content reduction can not be solved the problems, such as and increases impurity.
In compound formulation of the invention, the structure that preparation has is:Tablet containing Statins is encapsulated (being incorporated into It is internal) in the capsule containing omega-fatty acid.The inside of capsule is encapsulated in due to tablet, and outside moisture and air can not By with lipophilic characteristics capsule containing omega-fatty acid layer, thus intercepted in principle contained Statins in tablet with it is all Such as moisture, the contact of air external environment condition, therefore, Statins can have long-term stability.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, compound formulation includes the capsule containing omega-fatty acid;And bag Tablet containing the Statins (such as Atorvastatin or Rosuvastatin) being encapsulated in the capsule, it is chronically at various temperature Under damp condition.Result finds that Statins content contained in compound formulation is not changed in, it is therefore evident that compound formulation Excellent stability.
In another exemplary embodiment, compound formulation includes the capsule containing omega-fatty acid;And comprising The tablet of the Statins (such as Atorvastatin or Rosuvastatin) being encapsulated in capsule, is carried out dissolution test, as a result It was found that the capsule was disintegrated completely in 30 minutes.
In addition, when the compound formulation is carried out into dissolution test (basket method or common paddle method), finding relative to compound system The Statins that the gross weight of agent about 70wt% to about 85wt% is measured is in dissolution in 30 minutes to 1 hour.In an exemplary implementation In scheme, during dissolution test, relative to the Statins that the gross weight about 70wt% to about 85wt% of compound formulation is measured, Under conditions of 50rpm to 150rpm, in dissolution in 30 minutes to 1 hour.
That is, because compound formulation is disintegrated and/or dissolution in suitable time range, thus can prevent due to It is extremely fast disintegration and/or dissolution and by Statins be exposed to hydrochloric acid in gastric juice.
Additionally, the structure of oral administration compound formulation of the present invention is for omega-fatty acid and Statins (i.e. active component) Internal effect there is no any negative interaction, and show its effect.
In an exemplary embodiment, it is preferable that the omega-fatty acid in oral administration compound formulation of the present invention Content relative to oral compound formulation gross weight, be 30wt% to 80wt%.
When the content of omega-fatty acid is less than 30wt% relative to the gross weight for the compound formulation that is administered orally, deposit In the shortcoming that therapeutic effect is not enough.Conversely, when the content of omega-fatty acid is relative to for the total of the compound formulation that is administered orally When weight is higher than 80wt%, prepared soft capsule size will increase, so as to reduce drug compliance.
In an exemplary of the invention, the content phase of Statins in oral administration compound formulation of the present invention Gross weight for oral administration compound formulation is preferably 0.5wt% to 10wt%.
When the content of statins is less than 0.5wt% relative to the gross weight of oral administration compound formulation, exists and control The not enough shortcoming of therapeutic effect.Conversely, when the content of Statins is higher than 10wt% relative to the gross weight of oral administration compound formulation When, due to the excess of medicine, it may occur however that side effect.
Contained Statins is selected from following at least one in oral administration compound formulation of the invention:Atorvastatin, Rosuvastatin, Lovastatin, Simvastatin, Pravastatin, Fluvastatin and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
As used herein, term " pharmaceutically acceptable salt " refers to be prepared by conventional method of the art Salt, and it is technology known to persons of ordinary skill in the art to prepare the method for pharmaceutically acceptable salt.
Specifically, the pharmaceutically acceptable salt may include pharmaceutically or raw derived from following inorganic acid and organic acid Acceptable salt in Neo-Confucianism, but pharmaceutically acceptable salt not limited to this.
The example of suitable acid can include:Hydrochloric acid, bromic acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, perchloric acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, phosphoric acid, Glycolic, lactic acid, salicylic acid, butanedioic acid, p-methyl benzenesulfonic acid, tartaric acid, acetic acid, citric acid, methanesulfonic acid, formic acid, benzoic acid, third Diacid, naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, benzene sulfonic acid etc..
The salt as derived from suitable alkali may include the salt of alkali metal (such as sodium or potassium) and alkaline-earth metal (such as magnesium).
Tablet containing Statins of the invention can be the form of the thin membrane coated tablet coated with film coating matrix, described Film coating matrix can include at least one being selected from the group:Hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose methylcellulose, second Base cellulose and polyvinyl acetate.In an exemplary embodiment, the film coating matrix to be used can include Europe Bar generation (Opadry), it includesIn vain,Powder,Green,Tangerine,Blue,Yellow,Palm fibre etc..
As described above, when the oral administration compound formulation comprising Statins and omega-fatty acid is prepared, two kinds of medicines Between interaction may cause problem.Therefore, the structure of oral administration compound formulation of the present invention is:Piece containing Statins Agent is enclosed in the capsule containing omega-fatty acid, therefore, it can block the interaction between two kinds of medicines.
Oral administration compound formulation containing statins may include pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, adhesive, collapse Solution agent, disintegration accelerator, lubricant, film coating agent, film coating matrix, enteric film coated substrate, soft capsule matrix, flexible glue Capsule suspending agent etc..
Especially, the disintegrant can include at least one being selected from the group:Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, corn form sediment Powder, agar powder, methylcellulose, bentonite, hydroxypropul starch, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, sodium alginate, carboxymethylcellulose calcium Calcium, calcium citrate, NaLS, silicic acid anhydride, glucan, ion exchange resin, polyvinyl acetate, formaldehyde, junket egg In vain, amylose, guar gum, sodium acid carbonate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, calcium phosphate, gelling starches, gum arabic, side chain Starch, pectin, polyphosphate sodium, ethyl cellulose, white sugar, aluminium-magnesium silicate, D-glucitol, Crospovidone, DST, cross-linked carboxymethyl Sodium cellulosate and sodium starch glycollate.In an exemplary embodiment, the disintegrant be preferably selected from it is following at least It is a kind of:Crospovidone, DST, Ac-Di-Sol and sodium starch glycollate.
In order to improve the disintegration rate of oral administration compound formulation of the invention, disintegrant can be excessively used.It is excessively Refer to the amount relative to the gross weight containing Statins tablet more than 20wt%.
Generally, when using excessive disintegrant, tablet may be dissolved with faster speed, and presence may suck sky Moisture in gas is so as to influence the possibility of tablet stability.However, in the case of oral administration compound formulation of the invention, Tablet containing Statins is encapsulated in the capsule containing omega-fatty acid, even if therefore using excessive disintegrant, piece The stability of agent is unaffected, because compound formulation prevents moisture.
In oral administration compound formulation of the invention, wherein the shell or shell membrane of the capsule containing omega-fatty acid can be with Constituted comprising or by least one component being selected from the group:Arabic gum, bassora gum, Karaya Gum, Indian gum, guar gum, Chinese scholartree Bean gum, tara gum, konjac glucomannan, algin, agar, carrageenan,Pectin,Mannosan, glycerine, Gelatin and xanthans.In an exemplary embodiment, described shell can be concentration glycerine or gelatin (for example,)。
Shell on capsule, can determine the species and its amount of component so that be included in glue in the level of routine techniques Medicine such as omega-fatty acid inside softgel shell can be decomposed and dissolved with appropriate velocity interval.
The present invention is described in detail
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to following examples.However, these embodiments are only used In descriptive purpose, and the present invention is not restricted by the embodiments.
The preparation 1 of the oral administration compound formulation of the present invention of embodiment 1.
<The preparation of the thin membrane coated tablet containing Atorvastatin>
Composition according to table 1 below, by Atorvastatin calcium, microcrystalline cellulose, Lactose hydrate and calcium carbonate in mixing Mix in device, with adhesive solution (polysorbate80, hydroxypropyl cellulose) mixing, pelletized in speed mixer-granulator, Stirred 8 hours at 50 DEG C, ground in granulator is ground, by being added thereto to Ac-Di-Sol and stearic acid Magnesium, the mixed processing after, and use rotary pelleting machine compressing tablet.Then, polyvinyl acetate (PVA) and water are mixed to prepare bag Clothing solution, and tablet is coated with Coating Solution, and dry to prepare the film coating tablet containing Atorvastatin.
<The encapsulating of the film coating tablet comprising Atorvastatin and the formation of soft capsule>
Then, soft capsule shell is prepared using carrageenan and concentration glycerine by soft capsule thin film fabrication machine, and will be contained The film coating tablet for having Atorvastatin is encapsulated in capsule, injects omega-fatty acid, and seal using soft gelatin encapsulation machine Close.
[table 1]
The preparation 2 of the oral administration compound formulation of the present invention of embodiment 2.
It is prepared using the identical mode of embodiment 1, difference is to be replaced with 6mg hydroxypropyl methyl celluloses (HPMC) Polyvinyl acetate in the tablet coating portion of table 1.
The preparation 3 of the oral administration compound formulation of the present invention of embodiment 3.
Composition according to table 2 below, by Atorvastatin calcium, microcrystalline cellulose, Lactose hydrate, calcium carbonate and crosslinking carboxylic Sodium carboxymethylcellulose pyce (7.5mg) mixes in a mixer, mixes with adhesive solution (polysorbate80, hydroxypropyl cellulose), Pelletized in speed mixer-granulator, dried 8 hours at 50 DEG C, ground in granulator is ground, by being added thereto to hand over Connection sodium carboxymethylcellulose (7.5mg) and magnesium stearate, the mixed processing after, and use rotary pelleting machine compressing tablet.Then, by hydroxyl Propyl methocel (HPMC) and water mixing are coated tablet with Coating Solution, and dry to prepare with preparing Coating Solution Film coating tablet containing Atorvastatin.Then, carry out comprising the thin of Atorvastatin in the same manner as example 1 Encapsulating and soft capsule the formation treatment of film-coated tablet.
[table 2]
The preparation 4 of the oral administration compound formulation of the present invention of embodiment 4.
It is prepared by the way of same as Example 3, difference is by the tablet portion containing Statins in table 2 The amount of Lactose hydrate reduce to 36.5mg, and the amount of Ac-Di-Sol is increased into 30mg.By cross-linked carboxymethyl Sodium cellulosate is divided into two parts, and is added with after mixing before combination respectively.
The preparation 5 of the oral administration compound formulation of the present invention of embodiment 5.
It is prepared by the way of same as Example 4, difference is the mistake in mixing Atorvastatin and excipient 15mg disintegrants (DST) is further added in journey and the amount of Lactose hydrate is reduced to 21.5mg.
The preparation 6 of the oral administration compound formulation of the present invention of embodiment 6.
<The preparation of the coating tablet containing Atorvastatin>
Composition according to table 3 below, by Atorvastatin calcium, calcium carbonate, pregelatinized starch and microcrystalline cellulose mixed Mix in clutch, mix with adhesive solution (polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoleate, hydroxypropyl cellulose), pelletized in speed mixer-granulator, Dried 8 hours at 50 DEG C, ground in granulator is ground, by adding Ac-Di-Sol, sodium starch glycolate, hard Fatty acid magnesium and cataloid carry out rear mixed processing, and use rotary pelleting machine compressing tablet.Then, willIn vain (OY-C-7000A) tablet is coated with Coating Solution with preparing Coating Solution with water mixing, and drying contains atropic to prepare Cut down the film coating tablet of statin.
<The encapsulating of the coated tablet comprising Atorvastatin and the formation of capsule>
Then, soft capsule shell is prepared using gelatin and concentration glycerine by soft capsule thin film fabrication machine, and will contain Ah The film coating tablet of atorvastatin is encapsulated in capsule, injection omega-fatty acid ethyl ester 90, and uses soft gelatin encapsulation machine Closing.
[table 3]
The preparation 7 of the oral administration compound formulation of the present invention of embodiment 7.
<The preparation of the coating tablet containing Rosuvastatin>
Composition according to table 4 below, rosuvastain calcium and calcium phosphate dibasic anhydrous are mixed in a mixer, and micro- Crystalline cellulose, Lactose hydrate and PVPP mixing, by adding magnesium stearate (from palm oil extract) after at mixing Reason, and use rotary pelleting machine compressing tablet.Then, mixPowder (03F640026), second alcohol and water are molten to prepare coating Liquid, and tablet Coating Solution is coated and dries to prepare the tablet containing Rosuvastatin.
<The encapsulating of the coated tablet comprising Rosuvastatin and the formation of capsule>
Then, soft capsule shell is prepared using gelatin and concentration glycerine by soft capsule thin film fabrication machine, and will be containing auspicious The easypro film coating tablet for cutting down statin is encapsulated in capsule, injection omega-fatty acid ethyl ester 90, and uses soft gelatin encapsulation machine Closing.
[table 4]
The preparation of film coating tablet of the comparative example 1. containing Atorvastatin
Formula according to the tablet portion containing Statins and tablet coating portion (omits the coating comprising Atorvastatin The encapsulating of tablet and the formation of capsule) prepare Atorvastatin film coating tablet.
The preparation of the compound formulation of comparative example 2., wherein the plain piece containing Statins is encapsulated in and contains omega-fatty acid Pharmaceutical preparation in
Compound formulation is prepared using with the identical mode of embodiment 1 described in table 1, difference is in eliminating embodiment 1 Method for coating film (be free of tablet coating portion).
The commercially available Atorvastatin single medicine tablet of comparative example 3.
Marketed tablet (the Lipitor containing Atorvastatin calcium as active component is bought from commercial market Pfizer (South Korea) pharmaceutical Co. Ltd (Pfizer Pharmaceuticals Korea Ltd.)) and be used as Comparative example 3.
The preparation of the compound formulation of comparative example 4., wherein containing ω -3 by being encapsulated in without disintegrant tablet containing Statins In the pharmaceutical preparation of fatty acid ester
Prepare compound formulation by the way of same as Example 2, difference is not comprising crosslinking carboxylic first in the preparation Base sodium cellulosate, and the content of Lactose hydrate increases to 66.5mg.
The preparation of film coating tablet of the comparative example 5. containing Rosuvastatin
Formula according to the tablet portion containing Statins and tablet coating portion (omits the coating containing Rosuvastatin The encapsulating of tablet and the formation of capsule) prepare the coated tablet containing Rosuvastatin.
The stability test of EXPERIMENTAL EXAMPLE 1. (accelerated test)
The sample that will be prepared in embodiment 1 and 2 and comparative example 1 and 2 is in 40 ± 2 DEG C and 75 ± 5% relative humidity (RH) Under conditions of store, and the amount of Atorvastatin calcium in each sample is calculated behind 0,1,2,3 and 6 months.Result is shown in down In table 5.The sample of comparative example 1 and 2 shows the significant reduction of the amount of Atorvastatin calcium when Storage period was by two months, and Sample from embodiment 1 and 2 even displays that the amount of Atorvastatin calcium has almost no change after storing 6 months.Also It is to say, even if the compound formulation prepared in embodiment 1 and 2 still shows excellent stability after long term storage.
[table 5]
The stability test of EXPERIMENTAL EXAMPLE 2. (long term test)
The sample that will be prepared in embodiment 1 and 2 and comparative example 1 and 2 is in 25 ± 2 DEG C and the bar of 60 ± 5%RH Stored under part, and the amount of Atorvastatin calcium in each sample is calculated behind 0,2,4,6,8,12 and 18 months.Result is shown In table 6 below.The sample of comparative example 1 and 2 shows the significant drop of the amount of Atorvastatin calcium when 4 months shelf lifes have been crossed It is low, and the sample from embodiment 1 and 2 even displays that the amount of Atorvastatin calcium has almost no change after storing 6 months. Even if that is, the compound formulation prepared in embodiment 1 and 2 still shows excellent stability after long term storage.
[table 6]
The stability test of EXPERIMENTAL EXAMPLE 3. (long term test)
The sample that will be prepared in embodiment 3 and comparative example 3 is in room temperature (20 ± 2 DEG C) and the condition of 60 ± 5%RH Lower storage, and calculate the amount of 0,1 and the Atorvastatin calcium after 3 months in each sample.Result is shown in table 7 below.It is included in reality Apply the tablet containing Atorvastatin in the soft capsule of example 3 and the single tablet phase containing Atorvastatin in comparative example 3 Than showing similar stability.
[table 7]
The stability test of EXPERIMENTAL EXAMPLE 4. (long term test)
The sample prepared in embodiment 3 and comparative example 3 is stored under conditions of 45 ± 2 DEG C and 75 ± 5%RH, and Calculate 0,1 and after 3 months in each sample Atorvastatin calcium amount.Result is shown in table 8 below.It is included in the flexible glue of embodiment 3 The tablet containing Atorvastatin in capsule shows similar compared with single tablet of the comparative example 3 containing Atorvastatin Stability.
[table 8]
The stability test of EXPERIMENTAL EXAMPLE 5. (long term test)
The sample that will be prepared in embodiment 7 and comparative example 5 is in room temperature (20 ± 2 DEG C) and the condition of 60 ± 5%RH Lower storage, and calculate the amount of 0,1 and the rosuvastain calcium after 3 months in each sample.Result is shown in table 9 below.It is included in reality Apply the tablet containing Rosuvastatin in the soft capsule of example 7 and the single tablet containing Atorvastatin in comparative example 5 Compared to showing similar stability.
[table 9]
The stability test of EXPERIMENTAL EXAMPLE 6. (long term test)
The sample prepared in embodiment 7 and comparative example 5 is stored under conditions of 45 ± 2 DEG C and 75 ± 5%RH, and Calculate 0,1 and after 3 months in each sample rosuvastain calcium amount.Result is shown in table 10 below.It is included in the flexible glue of embodiment 7 The tablet containing Rosuvastatin in capsule shows class compared with the single tablet containing Atorvastatin in comparative example 5 As stability.
[table 10]
The dissolution test of EXPERIMENTAL EXAMPLE 7. (1)
The second dissolution test method (common oar method) according to Pharmacopoeia Coreana, determines embodiment under the conditions of tests below 3rd, 4 and 5 and comparative example 3 and 4 in prepare sample in Atorvastatin calcium dissolution rate.Result is as shown in Figure 1.
Leaching condition:
1. dissolution solution:Water
2. dissolution liquor capacity:900mL
RPM:50rpm
The slaking test of EXPERIMENTAL EXAMPLE 8. (1)
Based on the slaking test in Pharmacopoeia Coreana ordinary test method, measurement is implemented in 37 DEG C of the aqueous solution (pH1.2) The disintegration time of the tablet prepared in the compound formulation prepared in example 1 and 7 and comparative example 1 and 5.
As a result, the tablet prepared in the compound formulation for being prepared in embodiment 1 and 7 and comparative example 1 and 5 was at about 30 minutes Inside it is disintegrated completely.That is, although the tablet containing Statins is encapsulated in the inside of compound formulation, the capsule of embodiment exists It is disintegrated completely in 30 minutes, is then discharged to the outside omega-fatty acid, so as to confirms their excellent disintegratives.
The dissolution test of EXPERIMENTAL EXAMPLE 9. (2)
First method (basket method) and second method (common paddle method) according to Pharmacopoeia Coreana dissolving-out method, in following test bars The dissolution rate of prepared sample in embodiment 1 (Atorvastatin calcium) and embodiment 7 (rosuvastain calcium) is measured under part.
As a result, when being tested under 150rpm according to first method (basket method), what is prepared in embodiment 1 and 7 is compound Display has the Statins meltage (gross weight based on compound formulation) of about 70wt% to 85wt% to preparation in 1 hour. In addition, when being tested at 100 rpm according to second method (common paddle method), the compound formulation prepared in embodiment 1 and 7 Display has the Statins meltage (gross weight based on compound formulation) of about 70wt% to 85wt% in 1 hour.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of oral administration compound formulation, comprising:
Capsule containing omega-fatty acid;With
Tablet containing Statins, it is encapsulated in the capsule.
2. oral administration compound formulation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the Statins be selected from the group at least It is a kind of:Atorvastatin, Rosuvastatin, Lovastatin, Simvastatin, Pravastatin, Fluvastatin and its can pharmaceutically connect The salt received.
3. oral administration compound formulation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the tablet containing Statins also contains Disintegrant.
4. oral administration compound formulation as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the disintegrant be selected from the group at least It is a kind of:Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, cornstarch, agar powder, methylcellulose, bentonite, hydroxypropul starch, carboxymethyl cellulose Plain sodium, sodium alginate, calcium carboxymethylcellulose, calcium citrate, NaLS, silicic acid anhydride, glucan, amberlite It is fat, polyvinyl acetate, formaldehyde, casein, amylose, guar gum, sodium acid carbonate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, calcium phosphate, solidifying Gelling starch, gum arabic, amylopectin, pectin, polyphosphate sodium, ethyl cellulose, white sugar, aluminium-magnesium silicate, D-glucitol, Crospovidone, DST, Ac-Di-Sol and sodium starch glycollate.
5. oral administration compound formulation as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that during wherein described disintegrant is selected from the group It is at least one:Crospovidone, DST, Ac-Di-Sol and sodium starch glycollate.
6. oral administration compound formulation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the content of omega-fatty acid is relative to mouth Compound formulation gross weight is taken for 30wt% to 80wt%.
7. oral administration compound formulation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the content of Statins is compound relative to oral Total formulation weight is 0.5wt% to 10wt%.
8. oral administration compound formulation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the tablet containing Statins is by film Coated substrate is coated.
9. oral administration compound formulation as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that what the film coating matrix was selected from the group It is at least one:Hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose and polyvinyl acetate.
10. oral administration compound formulation as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the shell of the capsule by be selected from the group to A kind of few component is constituted:Arabic gum, bassora gum, Karaya Gum, Indian gum, guar gum, locust bean gum, tara gum, konjac glucomannan, Algin, agar, carrageenan,Pectin,Mannosan, glycerine, gelatin and xanthans.
11. oral administration compound formulations as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described multiple under conditions of common paddle method Close the Statins that is included of preparation is in the gross weight of the relatively described compound formulation of amount of institute's dissolution in -1 hour 30 minutes 70wt%-85wt%.
12. oral administration compound formulations as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that under conditions of basket method, compound formulation institute Comprising Statins in institute's dissolution in -1 hour 30 minutes the relatively described compound formulation of amount gross weight be 70wt%- 85wt%.
CN201580055280.9A 2014-08-13 2015-08-13 The oral administration compound formulation of ester containing omega-3 fatty acid and Statins Pending CN106794149A (en)

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KR102240935B1 (en) 2019-06-04 2021-04-15 (주) 노바렉스 Techniques for improving the disintegration and storage stability of tablet containing fingerroot extract as an active ingredient

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MX2012003555A (en) * 2009-09-23 2012-07-03 Amarin Corp Plc Pharmaceutical composition comprising omega-3 fatty acid and hydroxy-derivative of a statin and methods of using same.
KR101466617B1 (en) * 2011-11-17 2014-11-28 한미약품 주식회사 ORAL COMPLEX FORMULATION COMPRISING OMEGA-3 FATTY ACID AND HMG-CoA REDUCTASE INHIBITOR WITH IMPROVED STABILITY
KR20130104059A (en) * 2012-03-12 2013-09-25 주식회사 드림파마 Pharmaceutical complex formulation for oral administration for treatment of hyperlipidenmia
TW201347754A (en) * 2012-05-07 2013-12-01 Omthera Pharmaceuticals Inc Compositions of statins and omega-3 fatty acids

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US20130136792A1 (en) * 2010-06-03 2013-05-30 Accucaps Industries Limited Multi phase soft gel capsules, apparatus and method thereof

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