CN106793310B - Possesses the distribution box of illumination functions - Google Patents

Possesses the distribution box of illumination functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106793310B
CN106793310B CN201611243221.7A CN201611243221A CN106793310B CN 106793310 B CN106793310 B CN 106793310B CN 201611243221 A CN201611243221 A CN 201611243221A CN 106793310 B CN106793310 B CN 106793310B
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China
Prior art keywords
voltage
module
light
unit
casing
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CN201611243221.7A
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CN106793310A (en
Inventor
刘国胜
孙大年
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Chongqing Yuzhan Electric Co Ltd
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Chongqing Yuzhan Electric Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/10Controlling the intensity of the light
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/30Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]

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  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides the distribution box for possessing illumination functions, comprising casing, breaker is provided with casing, the cover plate of the casing is transparent plastic sheet, automatic trip monitoring unit is provided with casing, hand switch, combinational logic circuit, driver element, lighting unit and power supply unit, light judging unit is also included, wherein light judging unit includes light-sensitive element, and light-sensitive element is on casing;Hand switch is series between voltage transformation module and power supply unit;The input of multilevel iudge module is connected with the output end of voltage transformation module;Inputs different from combinational logic circuit are connected respectively for the output of light judging unit, the output of multilevel iudge module, and the output of combinational logic circuit and driver element, lighting unit are linked in sequence;It is an advantage of the invention that can interpolate that tripping operation or closing by hand situation, and the function of tripping operation automatic illuminating is realized at night, front is irradiated by transparent cover plate, effectively to be guided to neighbouring personnel.

Description

Possesses the distribution box of illumination functions
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of electrical equipment, and in particular to possesses the distribution box of illumination functions.
Background technology
Existing distribution box does not possess autonomous Lighting Design generally, causes circuit breaker trip because electricity consumption is improper at night When, it is necessary to breaker is closed a floodgate again, it is inconvenient when there is no suitable lighting apparatus in hand and at night because sighting condition is bad In it is determined that include multiple breakers in the position of distribution box, particularly distribution box, wherein breaker of some tripping operation and differ Fixed corresponding control has emergency light, and sets emergency light because the otherness of environment is difficult to be satisfied by needing, such as emergent The position setting of illuminating lamp, the pre-buried situation of power cable etc. constrain the use of emergency light, and are set in distribution box The difficult point for putting lighting apparatus is not determining that breaker is automatic trip or closing by hand, and needs to judge ambient lighting feelings Condition, it is therefore necessary to design a kind of new distribution box.
The content of the invention
For the deficiency in the presence of prior art, the invention provides the distribution box for possessing illumination functions, its purpose exists In realizing after breaker is in night automatic trip, distribution box being capable of automatic start illumination.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme:
Possess the distribution box of illumination functions, comprising casing, be provided with breaker in casing, the cover plate of the casing is transparent modeling Flitch, automatic trip monitoring unit, hand switch, combinational logic circuit, driver element, lighting unit and confession are provided with casing Electric unit, light-sensitive element also being included comprising light judging unit, wherein light judging unit, light-sensitive element is flush-mounted on casing, Change for induced environment light;The automatic trip monitoring unit includes separate first input end and the second input End, also comprising first voltage detection module, second voltage detection module, voltage transformation module and multilevel iudge module;Described One input, the second input are respectively used in parallel respectively with the input, output end for the breaker that is monitored;The first voltage Detection module electrically connects with first input end, for detecting the voltage of first input end, second voltage detection module and second defeated Enter end electrical connection, for detecting the voltage of the second input, the output of first voltage detection module and second voltage detection module It is connected with voltage transformation module, is corresponded to adjustment or match the voltage that can be identified for digital circuit or can be compared Compared with voltage;The hand switch is series between voltage transformation module and power supply unit, for controlling power supply unit to voltage The power supply of modular converter;The input of multilevel iudge module is connected with the output end of voltage transformation module, for judging voltage conversion Corresponding first input end, the voltage status of the second input and the monitored breaker that module exports open a sluice gate combined floodgate situation;Light Inputs different from combinational logic circuit are connected respectively for the output of line judging unit, the output of multilevel iudge module, combinational logic The output of circuit is linked in sequence with driver element, lighting unit;The combinational logic circuit is used to judge that received signal is Ambient light is low and exports trigger signal during monitored breaker automatic trip transducing signal;Said supply unit provides automatic jump The required electricity consumption of lock monitoring unit, combinational logic circuit, driver element and lighting unit.
Further, the first voltage detection module, second voltage detection module respectively comprising current-limiting resistance and with limit The photodiode of leakage resistance series connection.
Further, the voltage transformation module includes first via triode amplification module and the second tunnel three of common ground connection Triode in pole pipe amplification module, first via triode amplification module and the second road triode amplification module is photosensitive three pole Pipe, it only corresponds to receive the light that the photodiode in first voltage detection module, second voltage detection module is sent respectively Line irradiates;The phototriode of first via triode amplification module is only by the photodiode irradiation of first voltage detection module When turn on;The phototriode of second road triode amplification module is only by the photodiode irradiation of second voltage detection module When turn on.
Further, the lighting unit includes LED and/or astigmatism lampshade, and is fixed on box inside wall.
Further, the light judging unit is the common emitter amplifying circuit being made up of phototriode.
Further, combinational logic circuit includes and logic circuit, and not circuit, XOR circuit or coding electricity One of which in road.
In the use of the present invention, if desired for closing by hand, hand switch is first disconnected, turns off combined floodgate breaker, is closed Even if closing rear dark due to the voltage transformation module short of electricity of automatic trip monitoring unit, it is illuminated subsequently without output Unit will not be lit;When hand switch, which closes, to be turned on, once monitored circuit breaker trip, and light judging unit transmission is During the signal of dark, combinational logic circuit output trigger signal, and by driver element driving lighting unit work, when will tripping operation Breaker close a floodgate again after, by the voltage status that is detected recovers normal, lighting unit extinguishes;So as to realize that night trips Lighting unit in distribution box can realize illumination and the automatic switchover extinguished.
Compared to prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:Can interpolate that tripping operation or closing by hand situation, and Night realizes the function of tripping operation automatic illuminating, front is irradiated by transparent cover plate, effectively to be guided to neighbouring personnel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic block circuit diagram of embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the local circuit schematic diagram of the voltage transformation module of embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment further illustrates to the technical scheme in the present invention.
Possess the distribution box of illumination functions, comprising casing, be provided with breaker in casing, the cover plate of the casing is transparent modeling Flitch, automatic trip monitoring unit, hand switch, combinational logic circuit, driver element, lighting unit and confession are provided with casing Electric unit, light-sensitive element also being included comprising light judging unit, wherein light judging unit, light-sensitive element is flush-mounted on casing, Change for induced environment light;As shown in figure 1, the automatic trip monitoring unit includes separate first input end J1 With the second input J2, also comprising first voltage detection module, second voltage detection module, voltage transformation module and multilevel iudge Module;The first input end J1, the second input J2 be respectively used to and be monitored breaker K1 input, output end difference It is in parallel;The first voltage detection module electrically connects with first input end J1, for detecting first input end J1 voltage, second Voltage detection module electrically connects with the second input J2, for detecting the second input J2 voltage, first voltage detection module Output with second voltage detection module is connected with voltage transformation module, is corresponded to adjustment or matched as digital circuit institute energy The voltage of identification or the voltage that can be compared;The hand switch K2 be series at voltage transformation module and power supply unit it Between, for controlling power supply of the power supply unit to voltage transformation module, to realize that the function of automatic trip monitoring unit is opened or closed Close, be not in the situation that lighting unit is lighted when needing manual barrier gate;The input of multilevel iudge module and voltage conversion mould The output end of block is connected, for judge voltage transformation module output corresponding first input end, the second input voltage status And monitored breaker opens a sluice gate combined floodgate situation;The output of light judging unit, the output of multilevel iudge module are respectively with combining The different inputs of logic circuit are connected, and output and driver element, the lighting unit of combinational logic circuit are linked in sequence;The combination Logic circuit is used to judge received signal for ambient light is low and exports during monitored breaker automatic trip transducing signal Trigger signal;Said supply unit provides the institute of automatic trip monitoring unit, combinational logic circuit, driver element and lighting unit Need electricity consumption.
As shown in Fig. 2 the first voltage detection module includes current-limiting resistance R1 and the photoelectricity connected with current-limiting resistance R1 Diode (LED) 1, second voltage detection module include the current-limiting resistance R2 and photodiode LED2 to be connected with current-limiting resistance R2, As first input end J1 or normal the second input J2 voltages, then photodiode LED1, photodiode LED2 it is corresponding with Power frequency light-emitting, and the phototriode Q1, Q2 being correspondingly irradiated in voltage transformation module;The voltage transformation module includes altogether The first via triode amplification module of connection and the second road triode amplification module;First via triode amplification module includes photosensitive Triode Q1, collector resistance R2, the second road triode amplification module include phototriode Q2, collector resistance R3, and Connected for total radio amplifier, it only corresponds to the photoelectricity received in first voltage detection module, second voltage detection module respectively The light irradiation that diode is sent;The phototriode Q1 of first via triode amplification module is only detecting mould by first voltage Turned on during the photodiode LED1 irradiations of block;The phototriode Q2 of second road triode amplification module is only by second voltage Turned on during the photodiode LED2 irradiations of detection module, the output end t1 of first via triode amplification module, the pole of the second tunnel three The output end t2 of pipe amplification module is connected with multilevel iudge module respectively;When the breaker closing conducting that civil power is normal and monitored When, output end t1 and output end t2 voltage are the Square wave pulses of identical frequency same phase, when the circuit breaker trip of monitoring Afterwards, output end t1 still keeps primary frequency Square wave pulses constant, but due to lacking LED2 irradiation, Q2 cut-offs so that output end T2 voltage is stable high level output, therefore combinational logic circuit can correspond to select XOR circuit here, and right Answer output signal;Driver element includes current amplification circuit and/or voltage amplifier circuit, to drive lighting unit normal work, This is prior art, be will not be repeated here.The light judging unit is that the common emitter being made up of phototriode amplifies electricity Road, its circuit structure is identical with single channel triode amplification module in Fig. 2, unlike, the phototriode of light judging unit What is received is the irradiation of ambient light.
The lighting unit includes LED and astigmatism lampshade, and is fixed on box inside wall.
In the use of the present invention, if desired for closing by hand, hand switch K2 is first disconnected, turns off combined floodgate breaker, Due to the voltage transformation module short of electricity of automatic trip monitoring unit, even if it shines dark subsequently without output after closing Bright unit will not be lit;When hand switch, which closes, to be turned on, once monitored circuit breaker trip, and light judging unit transmission For dark signal when, combinational logic circuit output trigger signal, and by driver element driving lighting unit work, when will jump After the breaker of lock closes a floodgate again, by the voltage status detected recovers normal, lighting unit extinguishes;So as to realize that night jumps Lighting unit in lock distribution box can realize illumination and the automatic switchover extinguished.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with The present invention is described in detail good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to the skill of the present invention Art scheme is modified or equivalent substitution, and without departing from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover at this Among the right of invention.

Claims (6)

1. possessing the distribution box of illumination functions, comprising casing, breaker is provided with casing, it is characterised in that:The lid of the casing Plate is transparent plastic sheet, and automatic trip monitoring unit is provided with casing, hand switch, combinational logic circuit, driver element, is shone Bright unit and power supply unit, also include light-sensitive element, light-sensitive element setting-in comprising light judging unit, wherein light judging unit In on casing, change for induced environment light;The automatic trip monitoring unit include separate first input end with Second input, also comprising first voltage detection module, second voltage detection module, voltage transformation module and multilevel iudge mould Block;The first input end, the second input are respectively used in parallel respectively with the input, output end for the breaker that is monitored;Institute State first voltage detection module to electrically connect with first input end, for detecting the voltage of first input end, second voltage detection mould Block electrically connects with the second input, and for detecting the voltage of the second input, first voltage detection module detects with second voltage The output of module is connected with voltage transformation module, corresponded to adjustment or the voltage that can be identified for digital circuit of matching or The voltage that can be compared;The hand switch is series between voltage transformation module and power supply unit, is powered for controlling Power supply of the unit to voltage transformation module;The input of multilevel iudge module is connected with the output end of voltage transformation module, for sentencing Corresponding first input end, the voltage status of the second input and the monitored breaker that disconnected voltage transformation module exports open a sluice gate to close Lock situation;Inputs different from combinational logic circuit are connected respectively for the output of light judging unit, the output of multilevel iudge module, The output of combinational logic circuit is linked in sequence with driver element, lighting unit;The combinational logic circuit is used to judge to be connect Collect mail number as ambient light is low and exports trigger signal during monitored breaker automatic trip transducing signal;Said supply unit carries For the required electricity consumption of automatic trip monitoring unit, combinational logic circuit, driver element and lighting unit.
2. the distribution box according to claim 1 for possessing illumination functions, it is characterised in that:The first voltage detects mould Block, second voltage detection module are respectively comprising current-limiting resistance and the photodiode connected with current-limiting resistance.
3. the distribution box according to claim 2 for possessing illumination functions, it is characterised in that:The voltage transformation module includes The first via triode amplification module of common ground connection and the second road triode amplification module, first via triode amplification module and Triode in two road triode amplification modules is phototriode, the corresponding reception first voltage detection module of its difference, The light irradiation that photodiode in second voltage detection module is sent;Photosensitive three pole of first via triode amplification module Pipe only turns on when being irradiated by the photodiode of first voltage detection module;Photosensitive three pole of second road triode amplification module Pipe only turns on when being irradiated by the photodiode of second voltage detection module.
4. the distribution box according to claim 1 for possessing illumination functions, it is characterised in that:The lighting unit includes LED Lamp and/or astigmatism lampshade, and it is fixed on box inside wall.
5. the distribution box according to claim 1 for possessing illumination functions, it is characterised in that:The light judging unit is served as reasons The common emitter amplifying circuit that phototriode is formed.
6. the distribution box according to claim 1 for possessing illumination functions, it is characterised in that:Combinational logic circuit is included with patrolling Collect the one of which in circuit, and not circuit, XOR circuit or coding circuit.
CN201611243221.7A 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 Possesses the distribution box of illumination functions Active CN106793310B (en)

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CN106793310B true CN106793310B (en) 2018-01-26

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110854715B (en) * 2019-11-08 2021-09-21 湖南国开电气有限公司 Combined power distribution cabinet

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0956054A (en) * 1995-08-10 1997-02-25 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Emergent switch circuit
CN1647225A (en) * 2002-04-24 2005-07-27 斯蒂芬·卡彭 Consumer unit
CN101833066A (en) * 2010-05-20 2010-09-15 刘昭利 Working state indicator of circuit breaker
CN202634058U (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-12-26 施耐德电器工业公司 Low-voltage household distribution box with power-down automatic illuminating apparatus
CN203014477U (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-06-19 嘉兴新嘉爱斯热电有限公司 Automatic switching control device for alternating current lighting power failure
CN203859579U (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-10-01 温州勃裕电气有限公司 Alarm dual power changeover switch
CN204886406U (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-16 湖南东方电器有限公司 Programmable controller constitutes dual supply
CN206272906U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-06-20 重庆市渝展电气有限公司 A kind of distribution box for possessing illumination functions

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0956054A (en) * 1995-08-10 1997-02-25 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Emergent switch circuit
CN1647225A (en) * 2002-04-24 2005-07-27 斯蒂芬·卡彭 Consumer unit
CN101833066A (en) * 2010-05-20 2010-09-15 刘昭利 Working state indicator of circuit breaker
CN202634058U (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-12-26 施耐德电器工业公司 Low-voltage household distribution box with power-down automatic illuminating apparatus
CN203014477U (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-06-19 嘉兴新嘉爱斯热电有限公司 Automatic switching control device for alternating current lighting power failure
CN203859579U (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-10-01 温州勃裕电气有限公司 Alarm dual power changeover switch
CN204886406U (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-16 湖南东方电器有限公司 Programmable controller constitutes dual supply
CN206272906U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-06-20 重庆市渝展电气有限公司 A kind of distribution box for possessing illumination functions

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