CN206650902U - A kind of building energy-saving intelligent control system - Google Patents
A kind of building energy-saving intelligent control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206650902U CN206650902U CN201720403807.9U CN201720403807U CN206650902U CN 206650902 U CN206650902 U CN 206650902U CN 201720403807 U CN201720403807 U CN 201720403807U CN 206650902 U CN206650902 U CN 206650902U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of building energy-saving intelligent control system, if open illuminating lamp when solving daytime, not the drawbacks of not playing a part of illumination after causing lighting apparatus opening due to the irradiation of the natural light of abundance yet while being also less prone to be found the waste for causing resource, its drip irrigation device is to include being arranged at the lighting module of every layer of building floor and correspond the control module for being used to control lighting module to be illuminated operation with output control signal in lighting module setting, in addition to for controlling the control main frame of each layer control module;The natural lighting situation for also including being used for the region where corresponding lighting module is detected and exports illumination intensity signal to the illumination detection module of control module in real time, a kind of building energy-saving intelligent control system of the present utility model, the situation according to illuminance that can be intelligent is illuminated operation, and use is more intelligent, saves, be easy to operation.
Description
Technical field
Building control system is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of building energy-saving intelligent control system.
Background technology
The Lighting control of existing office block, individually controlled by the setting switch in each cubicle, hall mostly
System, then it is used to control general supply in one master switch of each unit or storey setting.So on and off duty daily, work people
Member is required for carrying out open and close power supply, causes a variety of inconvenience.
And it can neglect when operation is illuminated, when people leave and cause the lighting apparatus of floor not close timely
Close, no personnel when the illumination that can continue cause the waste of resource;And if open photograph when daytime
Bright lamp, due to abundance natural light irradiation also cause lighting apparatus open after do not play a part of illumination, while be also less prone to by
It was found that the waste of resource is caused, the space that could be improved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of building energy-saving intelligent control system, can intelligence according to illuminance
Situation be illuminated operation, use is more intelligent, energy-conservation, easy to operation.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of building energy-saving intelligent control system, including it is arranged at the lighting module and one by one of every layer of building floor
The control module for being used to control lighting module to be illuminated operation with output control signal corresponding to lighting module setting, in addition to
For controlling the control main frame of each layer control module;
The natural lighting situation for also including being used for the region where corresponding lighting module is detected and exported in real time
Illumination intensity signal to control module illumination detection module;
The illumination detection module is set with an illumination a reference value, when natural lighting illumination is less than illumination a reference value, institute
Lighting module corresponding to control module startup is stated so that lighting operation and can be carried out.
Using such scheme, the lighting module of every layer of setting of building carries out single lighting operation, illumination detection module
Setting make it possible to carry out corresponding lighting module the detection of illuminance, and the setting of the illumination a reference value of illumination detection module
So that when natural light looks for intensity to be weaker than illumination a reference value, the control module that can be by the transmission of signal can start photograph
Bright module is illuminated operation, and then carries out automatic lighting operation, and can avoid illuminating when natural lighting is enough
The unlatching of module, so cause more energy-conservation, intelligence, avoid the energy waste and operation it is cumbersome, control main frame be used for control
The control module of each layer is made, realizes overall operational control, facilitates the overall management of building.
Preferably, the control module includes the control for compareing bright module in response to illumination intensity signal and carrying out and being controlled
Circuit processed and the cut-out circuit for carrying out break-make control to control circuit.
Using such scheme, the control circuit of control module and the setting of cut-out circuit cause control module operation more
It is independent, easily-controllable, lighting module is controlled by control circuit to be cut off using cut-out circuit, use is more intelligent
Change, be easy.
Preferably, also include being used for the regulation circuit for adjusting illumination a reference value.
Using such scheme, adjusting the setting of circuit can be adjusted to illumination a reference value, and then can select properly
Illumination a reference value be controlled so that the suitable a reference value that need to open lighting module, behaviour can be adjusted according to the situation of environment
Make more easy, flexible and strong adaptability.
Preferably, the illumination detection module is phototriode.
Using such scheme, illumination detection module is phototriode, can directly be hindered according to the situation of illumination
The change of value, regulation is more convenient, direct, and phototriode compact structure, cost are low, are conveniently replaceable and install.
Preferably, also include being used to detect personnel and export personnel's detection module of personnel's signal and be coupled to
Operational module of personnel's detection module to be manipulated to lighting module.
Using such scheme, the setting of personnel's detection module and the setting of operational module make it possible to coordinate the inspection to personnel
Survey is controlled to lighting module so that coordinates illumination detection module to be illuminated the behaviour of module together again when someone
Control, avoids causing the waste of the energy due to starting lighting module immediately when natural light illumination is low when nobody, making
With more energy-conservation, intelligence.
Preferably, the operational module includes the delay cell of the current supply circuit of delay cutoff lighting module.
Using such scheme, the current supply circuit of the delay cell energy delay cutoff lighting module of operational module, in illumination mould
When block is actuated for illumination, it is controlled by the detection to personnel, and being capable of delay cutoff photograph after personnel leave
Bright module, and then the waste of the energy in the case of nobody is reduced, more save.
Preferably, personnel's detection module includes the pyroelectric sensor for detecting.
Using such scheme, the pyroelectric sensor of personnel's detection module directly can be detected accurately to human body,
Detection is more accurate, and pyroelectric sensor is easy to use, and service life is long, cost is low, is easy to buy and changes.
It is controlled by control main frame preferably, also including in overall current supply circuit to control the confession of illumination detection module
The master switch of electrical circuit break-make.
Using such scheme, the master switch that overall current supply circuit includes can be controlled by control main frame with to illumination
The current supply circuit of detection module carries out break-make control, is operated by control main frame, is integrally controlled, more convenient,
It is easily-controllable.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:
By carrying out the detection of natural light illumination in building to illumination detection module, and pass through control module and illumination mould
Block carries out automatically control lighting operation, and being equipped with according to personnel's detection module so that lighting module is only in illuminance
Just illuminated when less than illumination a reference value and there are personnel movable in the range of, avoid the waste of the energy, and operate intelligent, section
Energy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the frame diagram of control system;
Fig. 2 is illumination detection module, control module, the circuit theory diagrams of lighting module;
Fig. 3 is the circuit theory connection figure of personnel's detection module and operational module.
In figure:1st, illumination detection module;11st, phototriode;2nd, control module;21st, control circuit;22nd, circuit is cut off;
3rd, lighting module;4th, personnel's detection module;5th, operational module;51st, delay cell;6th, circuit is adjusted;7th, control main frame;71st, it is main
Control switch.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of building energy-saving intelligent control system disclosed in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 1, including for controlling entirety
Control main frame 7, control main frame 7 control allocate management of arrives each floor, each floor is provided with multiple regions again, each
The module for illumination is provided with region.
As shown in Fig. 2 including the illumination detection module 1, the control mould that are detected to the natural lighting situation in building
Block 2 and the lighting module 3 for being illuminated operation, illumination detection module 1 are phototriode 11, the current collection of phototriode 11
Pole is coupled to power supply VCC, and the irradiation that base receives natural light is detected, and emitter stage exports and is coupled to control module 2.Also wrap
The regulation circuit 6 for partial pressure regulation is included, regulation circuit 6 is included in the partial pressure electricity connected between power supply VCC and earth terminal GND
Resistance R1 and regulation resistance RP1, divider resistance R1 and regulation resistance RP1 node are exported to control module 2.
Control module 2 includes control circuit 21 and cut-out circuit 22, and control circuit 21 is coupled to illumination inspection including emitter stage
The output end for surveying module 1 is the triode Q1 of the emitter stage of phototriode 11, and triode Q1 base stage is coupled to regulation circuit 6
Output end be divider resistance R1 and regulation resistance RP1 node, the output end of triode Q1 base stage and regulation circuit 6 also goes here and there
The electric capacity C1 for being associated with resistance R2 and being parallel between the output end of regulation circuit 6 and earth terminal GND, passes through electric capacity C1 and resistance R2
Carry out manipulation proof.Regulation partial pressure by adjusting regulation resistance RP1 in circuit 6 changes the magnitude of voltage of triode Q1 base stages,
And then coordinate phototriode 11 to realize and the illumination a reference value under different light conditions is adjusted so that control module 2
Illumination a reference value during conducting changes.Triode Q1 grounded emitter GND, and before triode Q1 emitter stage and earth terminal
Cut-out circuit 22 is also in series with, cut-out circuit 22 has delay cell 51 and is time relay KT1 coil.Control circuit 21 is also
The IGCT VT1 between power supply VCC and earth terminal GND is coupled to including forward direction, triode Q1 emitter stage is coupled to IGCT
VT1 gate pole is to input trigger current so that IGCT can turn on.The negative electrode of IGCT has been also coupled to resistance R3, resistance R3 and
Also it is in series between earth terminal GND for output control signal and carries out the relay KM1 of control operation coil.IGCT and
Resistance R3 is also parallel with the roof-cut resistence for IGCT to be cut off, roof-cut resistence be controlled by cut-out circuit 22 when
Between relay the normally opened contact KT1-1 that instantaneously disconnects of timing closing.
After the phototriode 11 that intensity of illumination must be is in low resistive state conducting, triode Q1 collector voltage
Rise, the triode Q1 conductings for the control module 2 for being so that the path of control module 2, cut off the time relay KT1 of circuit 22
Coil obtain it is electric, while in control circuit 21 IGCT VT1 conducting so that relay KM1 coil obtain it is electric, cut-out circuit
Cause normally opened contact closure after the delay of 22 time relay, IGCT VT1 is cut off, and cause IGCT under
It is secondary can normally operate when detected it is switched on.So that the conducting of control circuit 21 is controlled by time relay KT1.
Relay KM1 obtains the control operation that electric lasting output control signal is illuminated module 3.
Lighting module 3 includes being series at illuminating lamp corresponding to drive lighting module 3 between power supply VCC and earth terminal GND
Operation motor M is illuminated, is also in series with the normally-closed contact KM1-1 of the coil for the relay KM1 for being controlled by control module 2.
Control module 2 is turned on and when being controlled when illumination is sufficient, relay KM1 coil obtains electric, and then causes
The normally-closed contact KM1-1 actions of lighting module 3 and the current supply circuit of cut-out lighting module 3.
As shown in figure 3, also including being used for the personnel's detection module 4 for detecting indoor occupant situation, personnel detect mould
Block 4 is detected using pyroelectric sensor, and the power supply side D poles of pyroelectricity element are coupled to power supply VCC, earth terminal G poles
GND is grounded, signal output part S poles export and are coupled to triode Q2 base stage, also connected between S poles and triode Q2 base stage
There is resistance R7, D pole to be also coupled to the resistance R6 that the other end is coupled to triode Q2 colelctor electrode with power supply node, triode Q2's
Emitter stage exports personnel's detection signal to operational module 5, when pyroelectric sensor by infrared detection to personnel when, signal output
End output high level causes triode Q2 to turn on, and exports personnel's signal from emitter stage.
Also include the operational module 5 for being coupled to personnel's detection module 4, operational module 5 includes the hair for being coupled to triode Q2
The coil of time relay KT2 between emitter-base bandgap grading and earth terminal GND, time relay KT2 coil are also parallel with diode Q2.
The normally opened contact that the instantaneous make delay of time relay KT2 coil disconnects also is in series with the current supply circuit of lighting module 3
KT2-2。
When personnel are in the region of lighting module 3, when being detected by the pyroelectric sensor of personnel's detection module 4,
Now it is electric make it that time relay KT2 is obtained for operational module 5, the normal open switch closure in lighting module 3.
Also it is in series with the current supply circuit of lighting module 3 and is controlled by control main frame 7 to carry out overall cut-out to lighting module 3
The master switch 71 of control, to cause entirety to be controlled manually.
The course of work:
1st, when there is personnel to be in the detection range of personnel's detection module 4, regulation and control module causes normal in lighting module 3
Switch KT2-2 is in closure state, to enable lighting module 3 to be switched on;
2nd, illumination detection module 1 is lasting is detected by phototriode 11, when intensity of illumination causes photoelectricity enough
When triode 11 turns on, now control module 2 controls the normally closed switch KM1-1 in lighting module 3 to disconnect, and then causes illumination mould
The open circuit of block 3 is without lighting operation;
3rd, after intensity of illumination reduces so that after the cut-off of phototriode 11 is not turned on, the delay in this timed unit
The time relay KT1 of element 51 causes the normal open switch KT1-1 in control circuit 21 is delayed to disconnect so that IGCT can enter
Conducting next time prepares, and causes the normally closed switch in lighting module 3 to recover back to closure state, and now lighting module 3 enters
Row lighting operation;
4th, when personnel's detection module 4 is not detected by personnel's signal so that the time relay KT2 in regulation and control module loses
Electricity, and then disconnected after causing the normal open switch KT2-2 delays in lighting module 3, realize automatically in the case of without personnel
Power operation.
This specific embodiment is only that it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability to explanation of the present utility model
Field technique personnel can make the modification of no creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of building energy-saving intelligent control system, it is characterized in that:Illumination mould including being arranged at every layer of building floor
Block (3) and correspond in lighting module (3) set with output control signal be used for control lighting module (3) to be illuminated operation
Control module (2), in addition to for controlling the control main frame (7) of each layer control module (2);
Also include being used to detect the natural lighting situation in the region where corresponding lighting module (3) in real time and export photograph
Signal is spent to the illumination detection module (1) of control module (2);
The illumination detection module (1) is set with an illumination a reference value, described when natural lighting illumination is less than illumination a reference value
Control module (2) start corresponding to lighting module (3) so that lighting operation and can be carried out.
2. building energy-saving intelligent control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Control module (2) bag
Include and compare control circuit (21) that bright module (3) is controlled and for control circuit in response to illumination intensity signal and carrying out
(21) the cut-out circuit (22) of break-make control is carried out.
3. building energy-saving intelligent control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Also include being used to adjust illumination
The regulation circuit (6) of a reference value.
4. building energy-saving intelligent control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The illumination detection module
(1) it is phototriode (11).
5. building energy-saving intelligent control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Also include being used to enter personnel
Row detects and exports personnel's detection module (4) of personnel's signal and be coupled to personnel's detection module (4) to enter to lighting module (3)
The operational module (5) of row manipulation.
6. building energy-saving intelligent control system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:Operational module (5) bag
Include the delay cell (51) of the current supply circuit of delay cutoff lighting module (3).
7. building energy-saving intelligent control system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:Personnel's detection module
(4) pyroelectric sensor for detecting is included.
8. building energy-saving intelligent control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:In overall current supply circuit also
Include and be controlled by control main frame (7) to control the master switch (71) of the current supply circuit break-make of illumination detection module (1).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720403807.9U CN206650902U (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | A kind of building energy-saving intelligent control system |
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CN201720403807.9U CN206650902U (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | A kind of building energy-saving intelligent control system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111417241A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-07-14 | 许昌许继风电科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic power station lighting box and control method thereof |
CN116133206A (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2023-05-16 | 江苏巨亘建筑科技有限公司 | Intelligent control perception light environment control method |
-
2017
- 2017-04-18 CN CN201720403807.9U patent/CN206650902U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111417241A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-07-14 | 许昌许继风电科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic power station lighting box and control method thereof |
CN116133206A (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2023-05-16 | 江苏巨亘建筑科技有限公司 | Intelligent control perception light environment control method |
CN116133206B (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2024-04-19 | 江苏巨亘建筑科技有限公司 | Intelligent control perception light environment control method |
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