CN106792810A - The collocation method of the network information, apparatus and system - Google Patents

The collocation method of the network information, apparatus and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106792810A
CN106792810A CN201611140231.8A CN201611140231A CN106792810A CN 106792810 A CN106792810 A CN 106792810A CN 201611140231 A CN201611140231 A CN 201611140231A CN 106792810 A CN106792810 A CN 106792810A
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China
Prior art keywords
network information
intelligent terminal
message
network
service end
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CN201611140231.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李旭东
于家骏
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Neusoft Corp
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Neusoft Corp
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Priority to CN201611140231.8A priority Critical patent/CN106792810A/en
Publication of CN106792810A publication Critical patent/CN106792810A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0876Aspects of the degree of configuration automation
    • H04L41/0886Fully automatic configuration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0889Techniques to speed-up the configuration process

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of collocation method of the network information, apparatus and system, wherein, method includes:Be written to the network information of wireless network in a default air message by service end, and the mode according still further to agreement is sent to intelligent terminal to be configured.The network information of wireless network is sent to by intelligent terminal by air message form in the present invention, so that network manager need not carry out human configuration to the network information of intelligent terminal, by the form transport network information of air message, the purpose of a large amount of intelligent terminal batch configuration network informations can be realized, so that the allocative efficiency of the network information is higher, and the probability that no longer human configuration reduction mistake occurs.

Description

The collocation method of the network information, apparatus and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, more particularly to a kind of collocation method of the network information, apparatus and system.
Background technology
At present, can be handled official business using intelligent terminal in enterprise, these intelligent terminals can be mobile phone, panel computer (panel computer (Portable Android Device, abbreviation PAD).Enterprise is in order that with these intelligent terminals, it is necessary to make Before with these intelligent terminals, the network information of the wireless network to be accessed to these intelligent terminals is configured.Wherein, network Information can include:The services set mark (Service Set Identifier, abbreviation SSID) of wireless network and access the nothing Access pin of gauze network etc..
Currently, the network manager of enterprise can only human configuration, i.e. network manager enter into intelligent terminal to be configured Wireless network the page is set, the network information of wireless network is input into from the setting page, and need network manager couple All of intelligent terminal carries out human configuration by platform, when the quantity of intelligent terminal is more, causes the network information of intelligent terminal The efficiency of configuration is very low, and time-consuming, and human configuration, mistake easily occurs.
The content of the invention
Therefore, first purpose of the invention is to propose a kind of collocation method of the network information, to realize to a large amount of intelligence Can terminal wireless network batch rapid configuration, for solving to exist during existing human configuration, efficiency is low, and what time-consuming asks Topic.
Second object of the present invention is the collocation method for proposing another network information.
Third object of the present invention is the configuration device for proposing another network information.
Fourth object of the present invention is the configuration device for proposing another network information.
5th purpose of the invention is the configuration system for proposing another network information.
It is that, up to above-mentioned purpose, first aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of collocation method of the network information, including:
Be written to the network information of wireless network in default air message by service end;At least wrapped in the network information Include the corresponding services set mark SSID of the wireless network and access pin;
The air message is sent to intelligent terminal to be configured by the service end according to the mode of agreement, so that described Intelligent terminal listens to the air message.
, be written to for the network information of wireless network by service end by the collocation method of the network information of the embodiment of the present invention In one default air message, the mode according still further to agreement is sent to intelligent terminal to be configured.By wireless in the present invention The network information of wireless network is sent to intelligent terminal by message form so that network manager need not be to the net of intelligent terminal Network information carries out human configuration, by the form transport network information of air message, can realize that a large amount of intelligent terminal batches are matched somebody with somebody Put the purpose of the network information so that the allocative efficiency of the network information is higher, and no longer human configuration reduces the general of mistake generation Rate.
It is that, up to above-mentioned purpose, second aspect present invention embodiment proposes the collocation method of another network information, including:
Intelligent terminal to be configured is monitored the default air message that service end sends;Wherein described air message The middle network information for carrying the corresponding wireless network of the service end, the network information is at least including wireless network correspondence SSID and access pin;
After the air message is listened to, the network letter is extracted at the intelligent terminal end from the air message Breath;
The intelligent terminal configures wireless network using the network information.
The collocation method of the network information of the embodiment of the present invention, is sent to service end by intelligent terminal to be configured and carried The default air message for having the network information of wireless network is monitored, and after the air message is listened to, is therefrom extracted The network information completes network configuration.The network information of wireless network is sent to by intelligent end by air message form in the present invention End so that network manager need not carry out human configuration to the network information of intelligent terminal, is passed by the form of air message The defeated network information, can realize the purpose of a large amount of intelligent terminal batch configuration network informations so that the allocative efficiency of the network information It is higher, and the probability that no longer human configuration reduction mistake occurs.
It is that, up to above-mentioned purpose, third aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of configuration device of the network information, including:
Writing module, for the network information of wireless network to be written in default air message;The network information In at least include the corresponding services set mark SSID of the wireless network and access pin;
Sending module, for the air message to be sent into intelligent terminal to be configured according to the mode of agreement, so that The intelligent terminal listens to the air message.
, be written to for the network information of wireless network by service end by the configuration device of the network information of the embodiment of the present invention In one default air message, the mode according still further to agreement is sent to intelligent terminal to be configured.By wireless in the present invention The network information of wireless network is sent to intelligent terminal by message form so that network manager need not be to the net of intelligent terminal Network information carries out human configuration, by the form transport network information of air message, can realize that a large amount of intelligent terminal batches are matched somebody with somebody Put the purpose of the network information so that the allocative efficiency of the network information is higher, and no longer human configuration reduces the general of mistake generation Rate.
It is that, up to above-mentioned purpose, fourth aspect present invention embodiment proposes the configuration device of another network information, including:
Module is monitored, the default air message for being sent to service end is monitored;In wherein described air message The network information of the corresponding wireless network of the service end is carried, the network information at least includes that the wireless network is corresponding SSID and access pin;
Extraction module, for after the air message is listened to, the network information being extracted from the air message;
Configuration module, for configuring wireless network using the network information.
The configuration device of the network information of the embodiment of the present invention, is sent to service end by intelligent terminal to be configured and carried The default air message for having the network information of wireless network is monitored, and after the air message is listened to, is therefrom extracted The network information completes network configuration.The network information of wireless network is sent to by intelligent end by air message form in the present invention End so that network manager need not carry out human configuration to the network information of intelligent terminal, is passed by the form of air message The defeated network information, can realize the purpose of a large amount of intelligent terminal batch configuration network informations so that the allocative efficiency of the network information It is higher, and the probability that no longer human configuration reduction mistake occurs.
It is that, up to above-mentioned purpose, fifth aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of configuration system of network information, including:
Service end, for the network information of wireless network to be written in default air message, and will be described wireless Message is sent to client to be configured according to the mode of agreement;Wherein, the wireless network is at least included in the network information The corresponding services set mark SSID of network and access pin;
The client, for monitoring the air message that the service end sends, is listening to the nothing The network information is extracted after report from a liner text from the air message, and wireless network is configured using the network information.
, be written to for the network information of wireless network by service end by the configuration system of the network information of the embodiment of the present invention In one default air message, the mode according still further to agreement is sent to intelligent terminal to be configured.By wireless in the present invention The network information of wireless network is sent to intelligent terminal by message form so that network manager need not be to the net of intelligent terminal Network information carries out human configuration, by the form transport network information of air message, can realize that a large amount of intelligent terminal batches are matched somebody with somebody Put the purpose of the network information so that the allocative efficiency of the network information is higher, and no longer human configuration reduces the general of mistake generation Rate.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description Obtain substantially, or recognized by practice of the invention.
Brief description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will become from the following description of the accompanying drawings of embodiments Substantially and be readily appreciated that, wherein:
A kind of schematic flow sheet of the collocation method of network information that Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the collocation method of another network information that Fig. 2 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
A kind of frame structure schematic diagram of first action frames that Fig. 3 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
A kind of setting schematic diagram of first frame body field that Fig. 4 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the collocation method of another network information that Fig. 5 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the collocation method of another network information that Fig. 6 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
A kind of structural representation of the configuration device of network information that Fig. 7 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
The structural representation of the configuration device of another network information that Fig. 8 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
A kind of structural representation of the configuration system of network information that Fig. 9 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from start to finish Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached It is exemplary to scheme the embodiment of description, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and be not considered as limiting the invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings collocation method, the apparatus and system of the network information of the embodiment of the present invention described.
A kind of schematic flow sheet of the collocation method of network information that Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 1 institutes Show, the collocation method of the network information is comprised the following steps:
Be written to the network information of wireless network in default air message by S101, service end.
Wherein, the corresponding services set mark SSID of wireless network is at least included in the network information and the wireless network is accessed When access pin.
Current intelligent terminal is substantially all and is configured with wireless communication module, and intelligent terminal can be made by wireless communication module Air message is sent on fixed frequency range with radio wave, and then reaches the purpose communicated between equipment.
Can be written to the network information of corresponding wireless network in default air message by service end.Preferably, should Default air message can be default action (Action) frame.For equipment vendors are reserved in 802.11 agreements of WiFi The action frames that can customize, use during message self-defined for equipment vendors.
In the present embodiment, action frames can be pre-set, be then based on advance being arranged in action frames and write The network information of the corresponding wireless network of service end.Services set mark SSID at least including wireless network and access in the network information The information such as the access pin during wireless network.
Default air message is sent to intelligent terminal to be configured by S102, service end according to the mode of agreement, so that Intelligent terminal listens to default air message.
Specifically, after the network information is written in default air message, in order to complete to intelligence to be configured The air message can be issued and wait to match somebody with somebody by the network configuration of terminal, service end by wireless communication module on specified channel The intelligent terminal put.In the present embodiment, air message is issued by wireless communication module on specified channel in service end Before intelligent end, service end needs whether the present channel residing for judgement is the channel specified, and is judging the non-finger of present channel During fixed channel, then it is switched on the channel specified from present channel.
Before air message is sent into intelligent terminal according to the mode of agreement, service end also need to judge it is current whether Wireless communication module is opened, if being currently not switched on wireless communication module, service end opens wireless communication module, then works as needs During switching channel, intelligent terminal is switched on the channel specified.
Wireless communication module is preferably the WiFi module on intelligent terminal.The radio band that current WiFi can work is 2.4GHz and 5GHz, wherein, 2.4GHz is the basic configuration of all WiFi equipments.WiFi is available in China's regulation 2.4GHz frequency ranges The radio band for using is 2412MHz to 2472MHz.In practical application, according to radio band for WiFi is provided with multiple channels, In the present embodiment, one can be chosen from the multiple channels for setting as the channel specified, then in intelligent terminal and service End is arranged, and arranges the channel specified using this as the channel for receiving default air message.In the present embodiment, in service Any type of connection need not be set up between end and intelligent terminal, can just be transmitted on specified channel using WiFi module Default air message.
Alternatively, can also be using bluetooth in the specified default air message of channel in the present embodiment.
, be written to for the network information of wireless network by service end by the collocation method of the network information of the embodiment of the present invention In one default air message, the mode according still further to agreement is sent to intelligent terminal to be configured.By wireless in the present invention The network information of wireless network is sent to intelligent terminal by message form so that network manager need not be to the net of intelligent terminal Network information carries out human configuration, by the form transport network information of air message, can realize that a large amount of intelligent terminal batches are matched somebody with somebody Put the purpose of the network information so that the allocative efficiency of the network information is higher, and no longer human configuration reduces the general of mistake generation Rate.
The schematic flow sheet of the collocation method of another network information that Fig. 2 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 2 institutes Show, the collocation method of the network information is comprised the following steps:
S201, service end select service end role as target roles.
In the present embodiment, two roles, including client role and service end role are provided with.From all intelligence to be configured An intelligent terminal can be selected in terminal as service end, will the target roles of selected intelligent terminal be arranged to have selected Service end end role, in the present embodiment, the network for being selected as the intelligent terminal of service end can be entered by network management personnel Row manual configuration.And other intelligent terminals to be configured then select client role as the target roles of oneself.Service end is then Can be used to carry out network configuration to intelligent terminal to be configured.
S202, service end open the wireless communication module of itself.
In the present embodiment, service end judges whether the wireless communication module of itself starts, when judging the channel radio of itself Letter module is not opened, then need to open wireless communication module.
S203, service end judge whether residing present channel is the channel specified.
Specifically, a channel can be specified between service end and intelligent terminal, is transmitted by wireless communication module and looked into Ask message and default air message.Service end is after wireless communication module is opened, it can be determined that whether residing present channel It is specified channel.If the non-designated channel of present channel, performs S204;Otherwise perform S205.
S204, server are switched on the channel specified from present channel.
S205, service end by wireless communication module is received on specified channel intelligent terminal transmission for inquiring about net The query message of network information.
Wherein, default second action frames of query message correspondence.
In the present embodiment, in order to obtain the network information of the wireless network stored in service end, intelligent terminal can be to clothes Business end sends a query message, and service end receives the query message, i.e. service end by radio communication according to the mode of agreement Module receives the query message of intelligent terminal transmission on specified channel.In the present embodiment, in order that service end can be to intelligence Energy terminal returns to the network information, needs to carry the MAC Address of intelligent terminal in the query message.
For equipment vendors have reserved the action frames that can customize in 802.11 agreements of WiFi, made by oneself for equipment vendors Used during adopted message.Action frames are a kind of special management frame, can be used for access point and access point, or access point and work Information transmission is carried out between standing.Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the frame structure of action frames.As shown in figure 3, the frame structure of this action frame includes Field be respectively:Frame control (Frame Control) field, duration (Duration) field, DAF destination address field, source Address field, basic service set identification (Basic Service Set BSS Identity, abbreviation BSSID) field, order are controlled System (SEQ Ctrl) field, frame main body (Frame Body) field and Frame Check Sequence (Frame Check Sequence, abbreviation FCS) field.It is described as follows shown in table 1 on each field in action frames.
Table 1
Field name Description Length (byte)
Frame is controlled Description and control mac frame relevant information 2
Duration Calculate the effect of frame duration 2
Destination address The destination address of mac frame 6
Source address The source address of mac frame 6
BSSID For filtering the mac frame for receiving 6
Sequential control For recombinating frame fragment and abandoning repeating frame 2
Frame main body It is used to transmit upper layer information 0-2312
FCS Whether the frame that checking is transmitted is wrong 4
In the present embodiment, in order to obtain the network information of the wireless network stored in service end, action frames will be carried out pre- If, in order to default action frames corresponding with following default air message are distinguished, in the present embodiment, will be default wireless The corresponding default action frames of message are referred to as default first action frames, and the corresponding default action frames of query message are referred to as Default second action frames.
Specifically, service end can extract the MAC Address of the intelligent terminal by source address field from the second action frames.This In embodiment, basic service set identification (Basic Service Set BSS Identity, abbreviation BSSID) in the second action frames Field with BSSID, with destination address in DAF destination address field in the second action frames, wherein, the destination address and BSSID are equal It is arranged to FF:FF:FF:FF.
Specifically, the frame body field in advance to the second action frames is configured, and as shown in 2 tables, it is the second action frames Middle each explanation of field of frame body field.
Table 2
Domain name claims Size Value Explanation
Classification (Category) 1 0x7F It is action frames to indicate the frame
Organization unique identifier (OUI) 3 It is variable For tagging equipment, manufacturer uniquely indicates
Type of message (OUI Type) 1 0x02 For indicating this type of message
Message subtype (OUI Subtype) 1 0x01 For indicating this message subtype
Dialogue sign (Dialog Token) 1 0 0 represents that the message is request message
Element fields size (Elements Size) 2 It is variable For the size of indicator element domain content
Element fields content (Elements) It is variable It is variable It is empty
As shown in Table 2, because query message is request message, then the second frame in corresponding second action frames of the query message The element fields content of body field is hollow.
S206, service end extract the MAC Address of intelligent terminal from query message.
In the present embodiment, in order to return to the network information to intelligent terminal, service end extracts intelligent end from query message The MAC Address at end.
Be written to the network information in default air message by S207, service end.
Specifically, can be written to the network information of wireless network in default air message by service end.Preferably, Default first action frames of default air message correspondence.Match somebody with somebody to realize service end by a default air message The purpose of the network of intelligent terminal is put, action frames will be preset in the present embodiment, service end is using the default first action Frame is to intelligent terminal transport network information.Specifically, service end can write one in DAF destination address field in the first action frames The MAC Address of individual intelligent terminal, realizes unicast transmission, improves internet security.Further, service end end is in the first action frames Middle source address field writes the MAC Address of the service end.Further, service end basic service set identification in the first action frames Basic service set identification is write in field.Basic service set identification is set to FF in the present embodiment:FF:FF:FF.
From upper table 1, frame body field can be by user configuring in action frames.In order to realize issuing more to intelligent terminal Multi net voting information, in the present embodiment, is pre-set, to frame body field in the first action frames to realize the first action frames Frame body field on write the network information purpose.Specifically, service end is by the SSID of wireless network and for accessing the nothing The access pin of gauze network is written in the element fields content field in the first action frames included by the first frame body field.Enter one Step ground, service end is write shared by SSID and access pin in the element fields size field included by the first frame body field Byte number.Alternatively, the element fields content field included by the first frame body field includes SSID domains content field and password domain Content field, correspondingly the element fields size field included by the first frame body field include SSID domains size field and password domain Size field.
Alternatively, the first frame body field can also include other fields in the first action frames, for example, be provided with category words Section, organization unique identifier field, type of message field, message sub-type field and dialogue indication field.In the first frame master The class indication of the corresponding frame of the first action frames is write in sorting field included by body field, can be known by the class indication Do not go out the frame for customized action frames.
Alternatively, when the corresponding equipment vendors in write service end in the organization unique identifier field of the first frame body field Mark, the corresponding producer of the service end can be learnt by the mark of the equipment vendors.
Alternatively, the corresponding type of service of the message is write in the type of message field included by the first frame body field Mark, wherein type of message is corresponding with type of service.When user realizes multiple business, and every kind of business using this action frame One mark of type of service is set.When air message is formed, then the mark of type of service can be written to the message class In type-word section.For example, including business 1, business 2 and business 3, the respectively corresponding type of service of business 1 is designated 01, The corresponding type of service of business 2 is designated 02, and the corresponding type of service of business 3 is designated 03, can be by service class The mark of type is determined by the corresponding business tine of the air message, for example, when type of message is 02, then receiving this wireless The intelligent terminal of message can identify that the corresponding business of the air message is exactly business 2, for example, the business 2 is the network information Configuration.For example, in the present embodiment 0x02 will be write in the type of message field.Further, in the first frame body field institute Including message sub-type field in can write the type identification of subservice corresponding to air message.Wherein, subservice is Subservice included by the corresponding business of the message.For example, the mark of the message subtype corresponds to 0x01 in the present embodiment.
Alternatively, the type of the dialogue is write in the dialogue indication field of the first frame body field, for example, working as the dialogue When being denoted as 0, then the message is request message, and when the dialogue identifier is 1, then the message is reply message.In the present embodiment, by It is that service end returns to the network information to intelligent terminal in the first action frames, therefore, first action frames are to reply message, then first Dialogue indication field write-in 1 included by frame main body.
In the present embodiment, the first frame body field in the first action frames is pre-set.First frame body field Setting illustrate as shown in figure 4, the explanation of each field set by the first frame body field is as shown in table 3.
Table 3
Wherein, the sorting field included by the first frame body field takes 1 byte, included organization unique identifier Field takes 3 bytes, and included type of message field takes 1 byte, and included message sub-type field takes 1 Byte, included dialogue indication field takes 1 byte, and generally, included element fields size field takes 2 Byte, the byte that included element fields content field takes is variable.
Can be different parameter setting difference element fields content field and element fields size fields in practical application, this It is that the SSID of wireless network sets a SSID domains content field and SSID domains size field in embodiment, is wireless network Access pin sets a password domain content field and password domain size field, wherein, in SSID domains content field and password domain The byte held shared by field is variable, and SSID domains size field and password domain size field occupy 2 bytes.
Default air message is issued intelligent end by S208, service end by wireless communication module on specified channel End.
After the network information is written in default air message, service end can by wireless communication module, The air message is sent to intelligent terminal on the channel of formulation, so that intelligent terminal extracts network letter from the air message Breath, network configuration is carried out using the network information.
Further, after the completion of service end is by all intelligent terminal configurations to be configured, the corresponding terminal of service end can Exited with from service end role, used as common intelligent terminal.
, be written to for the network information of wireless network by service end by the collocation method of the network information of the embodiment of the present invention In one default air message, the mode according still further to agreement is sent to intelligent terminal to be configured.By wireless in the present invention The network information of wireless network is sent to intelligent terminal by message form so that network manager need not be to the net of intelligent terminal Network information carries out human configuration, by the form transport network information of air message, can realize that a large amount of intelligent terminal batches are matched somebody with somebody Put the purpose of the network information so that the allocative efficiency of the network information is higher, and no longer human configuration reduces the general of mistake generation Rate.
The schematic flow sheet of the collocation method of another network information that Fig. 5 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 5 institutes Show, the collocation method of the network information is comprised the following steps:
S301, intelligent terminal to be configured are monitored the default air message that service end sends.
Wherein, the network information of the corresponding wireless network of service end is carried in default air message, the network information is at least SSID and access pin including wireless network.
Current intelligent terminal is substantially all and is configured with wireless communication module, and intelligent terminal can be made by wireless communication module Air message is sent on fixed frequency range with radio wave, and then reaches the purpose communicated between equipment.
In order to realize network configuration, service end needs to send default air message, the nothing to intelligent terminal to be configured Report from a liner text can carry the network information of wireless network.The default air message that intelligent terminal to be configured sends to service end Monitored, specifically, intelligent terminal to be configured can be according to the mode of agreement, and what service end was sent is default without report from a liner Text is monitored.In the present embodiment, a channel is specified between intelligent terminal and service end, to pre- on the channel that this is specified If air message monitored.
Preferably, default action (Action) frame of default air message correspondence.In the present embodiment, can be to action Frame is pre-set, and then service end writes the network information based on advance being arranged in action frames.
S302, after default air message is listened to, intelligent terminal end extracted from default air message network letter Breath.
After default air message is listened to, intelligent terminal is parsed to the air message, is therefrom got wireless The network information of network.
S303, intelligent terminal configure wireless network using the network information.
Intelligent terminal is extracting the network information of wireless network, it is possible to the network information is utilized, to the network of itself Configured, the SSID of wireless network is input to the network configuration page, and wireless network is accessed by the access pin.
The collocation method of the network information of the embodiment of the present invention, is sent to service end by intelligent terminal to be configured and carried The default air message for having the network information of wireless network is monitored, and after the air message is listened to, is therefrom extracted The network information completes network configuration.The network information of wireless network is sent to by intelligent end by air message form in the present invention End so that network manager need not carry out human configuration to the network information of intelligent terminal, is passed by the form of air message The defeated network information, can realize the purpose of a large amount of intelligent terminal batch configuration network informations so that the allocative efficiency of the network information It is higher, and the probability that no longer human configuration reduction mistake occurs.
The schematic flow sheet of the collocation method of another network information that Fig. 6 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 6 institutes Show, the collocation method of the network information is comprised the following steps:
S401, intelligent terminal to be configured select client end role as target roles.
In the present embodiment, two roles, including client role and service end role are provided with.Intelligent terminal to be configured In order to receive the network information from service end, it is necessary to be client role by the role selecting of itself.
S402, intelligent terminal open the wireless communication module of itself.
In the present embodiment, service end then may determine that itself after it have selected service end end role as target roles Whether wireless communication module starts, and when the wireless communication module for judging itself is not opened, then needs to open wireless communication module.
S403, intelligent terminal judge whether residing present channel is the channel specified.
In practical application, according to radio band for WiFi is provided with multiple channels, in the present embodiment, can from set it is many One is chosen in individual channel then to be arranged in service end and intelligent terminal as the channel specified, agreement is specified using this Channel as the channel for transmitting default air message.
Intelligent terminal is if it is judged that the non-designated channel of present channel, performs S404;Otherwise, S405 is performed.
S404, intelligent terminal are switched on the channel specified from present channel.
S405, intelligent terminal send an inquiry report for being used to inquire about the network information on specified channel to service end Text.
In the present embodiment, in order to obtain the network information of the wireless network stored in service end, intelligent terminal can be to clothes Business end sends a query message, and specifically, the query message is sent to service end by intelligent terminal on specified channel.This In embodiment, default second action frames of query message correspondence.On being pre-set to the second action frames, reference can be made to above-mentioned reality The record of related content in example is applied, here is omitted.
Intelligent terminal writes destination address in DAF destination address field in the second action frames.In order that service end can be received To the query message, destination address is set to FF:FF:FF:FF.Further, intelligent terminal source ground in the second action frames The MAC Address of itself is write in the field of location.Further, intelligent terminal is in basic service set identification field in the second action frames Write-in basic service set identification, wherein, the basic service set identification is set to FF:FF:FF:FF.
Alternatively, the contingency table of the corresponding frame of the second action frames is also carried in the second action frames in the second frame body field Knowledge, the mark of the corresponding equipment vendors of intelligent terminal, the corresponding type of message of the second action frames, the corresponding message of the second action frames Subtype, the second action frames it is corresponding dialogue sign in one or more.On the second frame main body word in the second action frames Section setting, reference can be made in above-described embodiment table 2 related content record, here is omitted.
S406, intelligent terminal are monitored default air message by wireless communication module on specified channel.
S407, after default air message is listened to, intelligent terminal service end extracts net from default air message Network information.
In the present embodiment, default first action frames of default air message correspondence.Description to the first action frames and Setting up procedure, can participate in the record of related content in above-described embodiment, and here is omitted.
After default air message is listened to, intelligent terminal can be parsed to default first action frames, in solution Intelligent terminal extracts the MAC Address of service end from the first action frames after analysis in source address field, and intelligent terminal is taken action from first SSID and access pin are extracted in element fields content field in frame included by the first frame body field.Intelligent terminal is from first SSID and the byte number shared by access pin are extracted in element fields size field included by frame body field.Alternatively, Element fields content field included by first frame body field includes SSID domains content field and password domain content field, then described Element fields size field included by first frame body field includes SSID domains size field and password domain size field.
Alternatively, class indication, the service end correspondence of the corresponding frame of the first action frames are also carried in the first frame body field Equipment vendors' unique mark, the corresponding type of message of the first action frames, the corresponding message subtype of the first action frames and institute State one or several during the corresponding dialogue of the first action frames is indicated.
Correspondingly, intelligent terminal extracts the first action frames correspondence from the sorting field included by the first frame body field Type identification, by the type identify can identify the frame be customized action frames.
It is corresponding that intelligent terminal extracts service end from the organization unique identifier field included by the first frame body field The mark of equipment vendors, by the mark of the equipment vendors, can learn the corresponding producer of the service end.
Intelligent terminal extracts the corresponding business of the message from the type of message field included by the first frame body field The mark of type, wherein type of message are corresponding with type of service.Further, intelligent terminal is included by the first frame body field Message sub-type field in can extract the type identification of subservice corresponding to outgoing packet.Wherein, subservice is the message Subservice included by corresponding business.
Intelligent terminal extracts the type of the dialogue, this reality from the dialogue indication field included by the first frame body field Apply in example, intelligent terminal can determine that default air message replys message.
After the network information for extracting wireless network, intelligent terminal can be that SSID and access are close according to the network information Code, the network to itself is configured.
Further, after the completion of the radio network configuration of intelligent terminal, intelligent terminal can be exited from client role, Used as common intelligent terminal.
The collocation method of the network information of the embodiment of the present invention, is sent to service end by intelligent terminal to be configured and carried The default air message for having the network information of wireless network is monitored, and after the air message is listened to, is therefrom extracted The network information completes network configuration.The network information of wireless network is sent to by intelligent end by air message form in the present invention End so that network manager need not carry out human configuration to the network information of intelligent terminal, is passed by the form of air message The defeated network information, can realize the purpose of a large amount of intelligent terminal batch configuration network informations so that the allocative efficiency of the network information It is higher, and the probability that no longer human configuration reduction mistake occurs.
A kind of structural representation of the configuration device of network information that Fig. 7 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 7 institutes Show, the configuration device 1 of the network information includes:Writing module 11 and sending module 12.
Wherein, writing module 11, for the network information of wireless network to be written in default air message;The net At least include the corresponding services set mark SSID of the wireless network and access pin in network information.
Sending module 12, for the air message to be sent into intelligent terminal to be configured according to the mode of agreement, with The intelligent terminal is set to listen to the air message.
Wherein, default first action frames of the default air message correspondence.
Further, writing module 11, specifically for the SSID and the access pin are written into the first row In element fields content field in dynamic frame included by the first frame body field.
Further, writing module 11, are additionally operable to the service end in the element included by first frame body field The SSID and the byte number shared by the access pin are write in the size field of domain.
Further, class indication, the corresponding equipment of the service end of frame are also carried in first frame body field One or more in the mark of manufacturer, type of message, message subtype and dialogue sign.
Further, the element fields content field included by first frame body field include SSID domains content field and Password domain content field, then the element fields size field included by first frame body field include SSID domains size field and Password domain size field.
Further, the configuration device 1 of the described network information also includes:Receiver module 13, extraction module 14, unlatching mould Block 15, judge module 16, handover module 17 and selecting module 18.
Receiver module 13, believing for inquiring about the network for the intelligent terminal transmission is received for the mode according to agreement The query message of breath;Wherein, default second action frames of the query message correspondence.
Extraction module 14, the MAC Address for extracting the intelligent terminal from the query message.
Further, writing module 11, also particularly useful for:
The MAC Address of the intelligent terminal is write in DAF destination address field in first action frames;
Source address field writes the MAC Address of the service end in first action frames;
Basic service set identification is write in basic service set identification field in first action frames;Wherein, the base This service set is FF:FF:FF:FF.
Further, opening module 15, for opening the wireless communication module of itself.
Judge module 16, for judging whether residing present channel is the channel specified.
Handover module 17, for judge present channel it is non-it is described specify channel when, then be switched to from present channel On the channel specified.
Sending module 12, specifically for the air message is passed through into the wireless communication module opened in specified letter The intelligent terminal is issued on road.
Selecting module 18, for selecting service end role as target roles, wherein, role includes client role kimonos Two kinds of end role of business.
, be written to for the network information of wireless network by service end by the configuration device of the network information of the embodiment of the present invention In one default air message, the mode according still further to agreement is sent to intelligent terminal to be configured.By wireless in the present invention The network information of wireless network is sent to intelligent terminal by message form so that network manager need not be to the net of intelligent terminal Network information carries out human configuration, by the form transport network information of air message, can realize that a large amount of intelligent terminal batches are matched somebody with somebody Put the purpose of the network information so that the allocative efficiency of the network information is higher, and no longer human configuration reduces the general of mistake generation Rate.
The structural representation of the configuration device of another network information that Fig. 8 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 8 institutes Show, the configuration device 2 of the network information includes:Monitor module 21, extraction module 22 and configuration module 23.
Wherein, module 21 is monitored, the default air message for being sent to service end is monitored;It is wherein described wireless The network information of the corresponding wireless network of the service end is carried in message, the network information at least includes the wireless network Corresponding SSID and access pin.
Extraction module 22, for after the air message is listened to, extracting the network letter from the air message Breath.
Configuration module 23, for configuring wireless network using the network information.
Wherein, advance air message default first action frames of correspondence.
Further, extraction module 22, specifically for:
The MAC Address of the service end is extracted in source address field from first action frames;
Extracted in element fields content field from first action frames included by the first frame body field described SSID and the access pin.
Further, extraction module 22, are additionally operable to the element fields size field included by first frame body field In extract the SSID and the byte number shared by the access pin.
Further, also carried in first frame body field corresponding frame of first action frames class indication, The corresponding equipment vendors' unique mark of the service end, the corresponding type of message of first action frames, first action frames Corresponding message subtype and first action frames it is corresponding dialogue sign in one or several.
Further, the element fields content field included by first frame body field include SSID domains content field and Password domain content field, then the element fields size field included by first frame body field include SSID domains size field and Password domain size field.
Further, the configuration device 2 of the network information also includes:Sending module 24, writing module 25, opening module 26th, judge module 27, handover module 28 and selecting module 29.
Sending module 24, for sending a query message for being used to inquire about the network information to the service end.
Wherein, the MAC Address of default second action frames of the query message correspondence, including the intelligent terminal.
Writing module 25, for writing destination address in DAF destination address field in second action frames, described The MAC Address is write in two action frames in source address field, in basic service set identification field in second action frames Write-in basic service set identification;Wherein, the destination address is FF:FF:FF:FF, the basic service set identification is FF:FF: FF:FF.
Further, the corresponding frame of second action frames is also carried in second action frames in the second frame body field The class indication, mark of the corresponding equipment vendors of the intelligent terminal, the corresponding type of message of second action frames, described The corresponding message subtype of second action frames, second action frames it is corresponding dialogue sign in one or more.
Further, opening module 26, for opening the wireless communication module of itself;
Judge module 27, for judging whether residing present channel is the channel specified;
Handover module 28, for judge present channel it is non-it is described specify channel when, then be switched to from present channel On the channel specified;
Sending module 24, specifically for the wireless communication module by opening on specified channel to described wireless Message is monitored.
Selecting module 29, for selecting client end role as target roles, wherein, role include client role and Two kinds of service end role.
The configuration device of the network information of the embodiment of the present invention, is sent to service end by intelligent terminal to be configured and carried The default air message for having the network information of wireless network is monitored, and after the air message is listened to, is therefrom extracted The network information completes network configuration.The network information of wireless network is sent to by intelligent end by air message form in the present invention End so that network manager need not carry out human configuration to the network information of intelligent terminal, is passed by the form of air message The defeated network information, can realize the purpose of a large amount of intelligent terminal batch configuration network informations so that the allocative efficiency of the network information It is higher, and the probability that no longer human configuration reduction mistake occurs.
Herein it is to be appreciated that intelligent terminal is to that should have two roles, i.e. client role and service end role, then an intelligence The configuration device 1 of the network information and the configuration device 2 of the network information can be simultaneously provided with terminal.When intelligent terminal selection Then it is client to other target roles by the configuration device 1 of the network information when service end role is as oneself target roles Hold the intelligent terminal of role to carry out the network information to issue.When intelligent terminal selects client role as the target roles of oneself When, then by the configuration device 2 of the network information to target roles from the intelligent terminal for reception network information of service end role, with complete Into the configuration of the network information.
A kind of structural representation of the configuration system of network information that Fig. 9 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 9 institutes Show, the configuration system 3 of the network information includes:Service end 4 and client 5.
Service end 4, for the network information of wireless network to be written in default air message, and will be described wireless Message is sent to client 5 to be configured according to the mode of agreement;Wherein, the wireless network is at least included in the network information The corresponding services set mark SSID of network and access pin;
The client 5, it is described listening to for monitoring the air message that the service end 4 sends The network information is extracted after air message from the air message, and wireless network is configured using the network information.
Wherein, the configuration device 1 of the network information that can be provided with service end 4 in above-described embodiment, and in client 5 The configuration device 2 of the network information that can be provided with above-described embodiment.
, be written to for the network information of wireless network by service end by the configuration system of the network information of the embodiment of the present invention In one default air message, the mode according still further to agreement is sent to intelligent terminal to be configured.By wireless in the present invention The network information of wireless network is sent to intelligent terminal by message form so that network manager need not be to the net of intelligent terminal Network information carries out human configuration, by the form transport network information of air message, can realize that a large amount of intelligent terminal batches are matched somebody with somebody Put the purpose of the network information so that the allocative efficiency of the network information is higher, and no longer human configuration reduces the general of mistake generation Rate.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, structure, material or spy that the embodiment or example are described Point is contained at least one embodiment of the invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be with office Combined in an appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or example.Additionally, in the case of not conflicting, the skill of this area Art personnel can be tied the feature of the different embodiments or example described in this specification and different embodiments or example Close and combine.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the invention, " multiple " is meant that at least two, such as two, three It is individual etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
Any process described otherwise above or method description in flow chart or herein is construed as, and expression includes It is one or more for realizing custom logic function or process the step of the module of code of executable instruction, fragment or portion Point, and the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes other realization, wherein can not press shown or discussion suitable Sequence, including function involved by basis by it is basic simultaneously in the way of or in the opposite order, carry out perform function, this should be of the invention Embodiment person of ordinary skill in the field understood.
Represent in flow charts or logic and/or step described otherwise above herein, for example, being considered use In the order list of the executable instruction for realizing logic function, in may be embodied in any computer-readable medium, for Instruction execution system, device or equipment (such as computer based system, including the system of processor or other can be held from instruction The system of row system, device or equipment instruction fetch and execute instruction) use, or with reference to these instruction execution systems, device or set It is standby and use.For the purpose of this specification, " computer-readable medium " can any can be included, store, communicate, propagate or pass The dress that defeated program is used for instruction execution system, device or equipment or with reference to these instruction execution systems, device or equipment Put.The more specifically example (non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable medium includes following:With the electricity that one or more are connected up Connecting portion (electronic installation), portable computer diskette box (magnetic device), random access memory (RAM), read-only storage (ROM), erasable edit read-only storage (EPROM or flash memory), fiber device, and portable optic disk is read-only deposits Reservoir (CDROM).In addition, computer-readable medium can even is that the paper that can thereon print described program or other are suitable Medium, because optical scanner for example can be carried out by paper or other media, then enters edlin, interpretation or if necessary with it His suitable method is processed electronically to obtain described program, is then stored in computer storage.
It should be appreciated that each several part of the invention can be realized with hardware, software, firmware or combinations thereof.Above-mentioned In implementation method, the software that multiple steps or method can in memory and by suitable instruction execution system be performed with storage Or firmware is realized.Such as, if being realized, with another embodiment, following skill well known in the art being used with hardware Any one of art or their combination are realized:With the logic gates for realizing logic function to data-signal from Scattered logic circuit, the application specific integrated circuit with suitable combinational logic gate circuit, programmable gate array (PGA), scene can compile Journey gate array (FPGA) etc..
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that to realize all or part of step that above-described embodiment method is carried The rapid hardware that can be by program to instruct correlation is completed, and described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable storage medium In matter, the program upon execution, including one or a combination set of the step of embodiment of the method.
Additionally, during each functional unit in each embodiment of the invention can be integrated in a processing module, it is also possible to It is that unit is individually physically present, it is also possible to which two or more units are integrated in a module.Above-mentioned integrated mould Block can both be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ the form of software function module is realized.The integrated module is such as Fruit is to realize in the form of software function module and as independent production marketing or when using, it is also possible to which storage is in a computer In read/write memory medium.
Storage medium mentioned above can be read-only storage, disk or CD etc..Although having been shown above and retouching Embodiments of the invention are stated, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is exemplary, it is impossible to be interpreted as to limit of the invention System, one of ordinary skill in the art can be changed to above-described embodiment, change, replace and become within the scope of the invention Type.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of collocation method of the network information, it is characterised in that including:
Be written to the network information of wireless network in default air message by service end;At least include institute in the network information State the corresponding services set mark SSID of wireless network and access pin;
The air message is sent to intelligent terminal to be configured by the service end according to the mode of agreement, so that the intelligence Terminal monitoring is to the air message.
2. the collocation method of the network information according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the default air message correspondence Default first action frames;
Be written to the network information of wireless network in default air message by the service end, including:
The SSID and the access pin are written to the first frame body field institute in first action frames by the service end Including element fields content field in.
3. the collocation method of the network information according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the service end is by wireless network Before the network information is written in default air message, also include:
The service end receives the inquiry for inquiring about the network information that the intelligent terminal sends according to the mode of agreement Message;Wherein, default second action frames of the query message correspondence;
The service end extracts the MAC Address of the intelligent terminal from the query message.
4. a kind of collocation method of the network information, it is characterised in that including:
Intelligent terminal to be configured is monitored the default air message that service end sends;Taken in wherein described air message The network information with the corresponding wireless network of the service end, the network information at least includes that the wireless network is corresponding SSID and access pin;
After the air message is listened to, the network information is extracted at the intelligent terminal end from the air message;
The intelligent terminal configures wireless network using the network information.
5. the collocation method of the network information according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the advance air message correspondence Default first action frames;
The intelligent terminal extracts the network information from the air message, including:
The intelligent terminal extracts the MAC Address of the service end from first action frames in source address field;
Extracted in element fields content field of the intelligent terminal from first action frames included by the first frame body field Go out the SSID and the access pin.
6. the collocation method of the network information according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the intelligent terminal pair to be configured Before the default air message that service end sends is monitored, including:
The intelligent terminal sends a query message for being used to inquire about the network information to the service end;
Wherein, the MAC Address of default second action frames of the query message correspondence, including the intelligent terminal.
7. the collocation method of the network information according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the intelligent terminal is to the service Before end sends a query message for inquiring about the network information, including:
The intelligent terminal writes destination address in DAF destination address field in second action frames;Wherein, the target ground Location is FF:FF:FF:FF;
The intelligent terminal writes the MAC Address in source address field in second action frames;
The intelligent terminal writes basic service set identification in basic service set identification field in second action frames;Its In, the basic service set identification is FF:FF:FF:FF.
8. a kind of configuration device of the network information, it is characterised in that including:
Writing module, for the network information of wireless network to be written in default air message;In the network information extremely Include the corresponding services set mark SSID of the wireless network and access pin less;
Sending module, for the air message to be sent into intelligent terminal to be configured according to the mode of agreement, so that described Intelligent terminal listens to the air message.
9. a kind of configuration device of the network information, it is characterised in that including:
Module is monitored, the default air message for being sent to service end is monitored;Carried in wherein described air message The network information of the corresponding wireless network of the service end, the network information at least includes the corresponding SSID of the wireless network And access pin;
Extraction module, for after the air message is listened to, the network information being extracted from the air message;
Configuration module, for configuring wireless network using the network information.
10. the configuration system of a kind of network information, it is characterised in that including:
Service end, for the network information of wireless network to be written in default air message, and by the air message Mode according to agreement is sent to client to be configured;Wherein, the wireless network pair is at least included in the network information The services set mark SSID and access pin for answering;
The client, it is described without report from a liner listening to for monitoring the air message that the service end sends The network information is extracted in air message described in Wen Houcong, and wireless network is configured using the network information.
CN201611140231.8A 2016-12-12 2016-12-12 The collocation method of the network information, apparatus and system Pending CN106792810A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170531