CN106789529B - Method and terminal for implementing OVERLAY network - Google Patents

Method and terminal for implementing OVERLAY network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106789529B
CN106789529B CN201611169459.XA CN201611169459A CN106789529B CN 106789529 B CN106789529 B CN 106789529B CN 201611169459 A CN201611169459 A CN 201611169459A CN 106789529 B CN106789529 B CN 106789529B
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network
message
host
information segment
dynamic
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CN106789529A (en
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贾毫杰
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Ping An Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Ping An Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/46Interconnection of networks
    • H04L12/4641Virtual LANs, VLANs, e.g. virtual private networks [VPN]

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  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
  • Small-Scale Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a method and a terminal for realizing an OVERLAY network, wherein the method comprises the following steps: if a host is added, a first dynamic network information segment between the host and the network equipment is established; creating a second dynamic network information segment between the network devices; and if the message is sent, controlling the message to be sent from the network equipment of the source host to the network equipment of the target host according to the first dynamic network information segment and the second dynamic network information segment. The embodiment of the invention can realize the distribution of the same virtual local area network identification on different hosts, and can also distinguish the messages sent by different hosts by utilizing the corresponding relation between the hosts on the first dynamic network information segment and the network equipment in the message forwarding process, thereby solving the conflict that different hosts use the same virtual local area network identification, simultaneously solving the network limitation of the virtual local area network and realizing the intercommunication of the VLAN and the OVERLAY network.

Description

Method and terminal for implementing OVERLAY network
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a method and a terminal for realizing an OVERLAY network.
Background
At present, a VXLAN (Virtual eXtensible LAN) or GRE (Generic Routing Encapsulation) technology is usually used to implement an OVERLAY network, and a user wants the OVERLAY network and the VLAN network to coexist due to the needs of some scenarios, and the existing solution is to convert the VLAN network and the OVERLAY network through L2Gateway to implement the interworking between the VLAN network and the OVERLAY network, but due to the limitations of the VLAN network, the VLAN network and the OVERLAY network can only support 4096 tenant networks after interworking, and is far from sufficient in the current multi-tenant large-scale cloud application scenario, so how to solve the network limitations of the Virtual LAN and implement the interworking between the VLAN network and the OVERLAY network becomes the key for extending the OVERLAY network.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a terminal for implementing an OVERLAY network, which can solve network limitations of a virtual local area network and implement interworking between a VLAN and the OVERLAY network.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for implementing an OVERLAY network, where the method includes:
if a host is added, a first dynamic network information segment between the host and the network equipment is established;
creating a second dynamic network information segment between the network devices;
and if the message is sent, controlling the message to be sent from the network equipment of the source host to the network equipment of the target host according to the first dynamic network information segment and the second dynamic network information segment.
Specifically, the first dynamic network information segment includes a first corresponding relationship between the host and the network device, a first network type, and a first network identifier;
if the message is sent, controlling the message to be sent from the network equipment of the source host to the network equipment of the target host according to the first dynamic network information segment, specifically comprising:
sending the message from the source host to the network equipment corresponding to the source host according to the first corresponding relation in the first dynamic network information segment;
and the network equipment of the source host sends the message to the network equipment of the target host.
Specifically, the second dynamic network information segment includes a second correspondence between network devices, a second network type, and a second network identifier;
if the message is sent, controlling the message to be sent from the network equipment of the source host to the network equipment of the target host according to the second dynamic network information segment, specifically comprising:
sending the message from the network equipment of the source host to the network equipment of the target host according to the second corresponding relation in the second dynamic network information segment;
and sending the message from the network equipment of the target host to the target host according to the first dynamic network information segment.
Specifically, the method further comprises:
and if the message is sent from the network equipment of the source host to the network equipment of the target host, packaging the message into a message format of the second network type.
Specifically, the method further comprises:
and if the message is sent from the network equipment of the source host to the network equipment of the target host, decapsulating the message into a message format of the first network type.
In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, where the terminal includes:
the first establishing unit is used for establishing a first dynamic network information segment between the host and the network equipment if the host is newly added;
a second creating unit configured to create a second dynamic network information segment between the network device and the network device;
and the sending unit is used for controlling the message to be sent from the network equipment of the source host to the network equipment of the target host according to the first dynamic network information segment and the second dynamic network information segment if the message is sent.
Specifically, the first dynamic network information segment includes a first corresponding relationship between the host and the network device, a first network type, and a first network identifier;
the sending unit specifically includes:
a first sending subunit, configured to send the packet from the source host to a network device corresponding to the source host according to the first corresponding relationship in the first dynamic network information segment;
and the second sending subunit is configured to send the packet to the network device of the target host by the network device of the source host.
Specifically, the second dynamic network information segment includes a second correspondence between network devices, a second network type, and a second network identifier;
the sending unit specifically includes:
a third sending subunit, configured to send the packet from the network device of the source host to the network device of the target host according to the second correspondence in the second dynamic network information segment;
and the fourth sending subunit is configured to send the packet from the network device of the target host to the target host according to the first dynamic network information segment.
Specifically, the terminal further comprises;
and the packaging unit is used for packaging the message into the message format of the second network type if the message is sent from the network equipment of the source host to the network equipment of the target host.
Specifically, the terminal further includes:
and the decapsulation unit is used for decapsulating the message into a message format of the first network type if the message is sent from the network device of the source host to the network device of the target host.
It can be seen from the above that, in the embodiments of the present invention, the same virtual local area network identifier is allocated to different hosts by creating the first dynamic network information segment between the host and the network device and the second dynamic network information segment between the network devices, and in the process of forwarding the message, the messages sent by different hosts can be distinguished by using the correspondence between the host on the first dynamic network information segment and the network device, so that the conflict that different hosts use the same virtual local area network identifier is solved, the network limitation of the virtual local area network is also solved, and the intercommunication between the VLAN and the OVERLAY network is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an implementation method of an OVERLAY network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another flowchart illustrating an implementation method of an OVERLAY network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is another flowchart illustrating an implementation method of an OVERLAY network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an implementation method of an OVERLAY network according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an implementation method of an OVERLAY network according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is another schematic block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is another schematic block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is another schematic block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is another schematic block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural component diagram of another embodiment of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification and the appended claims, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
It is also to be understood that the terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the specification of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for implementing an OVERLAY network according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method includes steps S101 to S103.
S101, if a host is added, a first dynamic network information segment between the host and the network equipment is established.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, each time a host is newly added, a first dynamic network information segment between the host and the network device is created; the first dynamic information segment includes a first corresponding relationship between a host and a Network device, a first Network type and a first Network identifier, where the first corresponding relationship is a one-to-one corresponding relationship between the Network device and a newly added host, the first Network type is a Network type between the Network device and the newly added host, the Network type may be a Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN), the first Network identifier is a Virtual Local Area Network identifier (VLAN ID) of the VLAN, the VLAN ID is used to uniquely identify a VLAN, and in a general case, the number of VLAN IDs is 4096, the range of the VLAN IDs is 0 to 4095, where the range of the usable VLAN IDs is 1 to 4094, and the number of the usable VLAN IDs is 4094.
S102, a second dynamic network information segment between the network devices is created.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the second dynamic network information segment includes a second corresponding relationship between network devices, a second network type, and a second network identifier, where the second corresponding relationship is a one-to-one corresponding relationship between a network device and a network device, the network device includes a target network device and a source network device, the second network type is a network type between the network device and the network device, the network type may be a Virtual local area network (vlan) or a Virtual eXtensible LAN (VXLAN), and the second network identifier may be a vlan identifier representing the vlan or a Virtual eXtensible LAN identifier (VXLAN ID) representing the eXtensible vlan.
S103, if the message is sent, controlling the message to be sent from the network equipment of the source host to the network equipment of the target host according to the first dynamic network information segment and the second dynamic network information segment.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the packet may be any packet that needs to be forwarded in the network, and in the packet forwarding process, since the first dynamic network information segment records the vlan id between the host and the corresponding network device, the same vlan id is allocated to different hosts, and the packets sent by different hosts can be distinguished by using the correspondence between the host and the network device in the first dynamic network information segment, thereby solving the conflict that different hosts use the same vlan id.
As can be seen from the above, in the embodiments of the present invention, the same virtual local area network identifier is allocated to different hosts by creating the first dynamic network information segment between the host and the network device and the second dynamic network information segment between the network devices, and in the process of forwarding the message, the messages sent by different hosts can be distinguished by using the correspondence between the host on the first dynamic network information segment and the network device, so that the conflict that different hosts use the same virtual local area network identifier is solved, the network limitation of the virtual local area network is also solved, and the intercommunication between the VLAN and the OVERLAY network is realized.
As shown in fig. 2, in step S103,
and if the message is sent, controlling the message to be sent from the network equipment of the source host to the network equipment of the target host according to the first dynamic network information segment, and specifically comprising the steps S201 to S202.
S201, sending the message from a source host to a network device corresponding to the source host according to the first corresponding relation in the first dynamic network information segment. S202, the network device of the source host sends the message to the network device of the target host.
As shown in fig. 3, if a packet is sent in step S103, controlling the packet to be sent from the network device of the source host to the network device of the destination host according to the second dynamic network information segment includes steps S301 to S302.
S301, sending the message from the network device of the source host to the network device of the target host according to the second corresponding relation in the second dynamic network information segment. S302, the message is sent from the network equipment of the target host to the target host according to the first dynamic network information segment.
As shown in fig. 4, a flowchart of another embodiment of the method for implementing an OVERLAY network according to the present invention is shown, which includes steps S401 to S404 (where steps S401 to S403 are the same as steps S101 to S103 in the first embodiment of the present invention, and are not described herein again).
S401, if a host is added, a first dynamic network information segment between the host and the network device is created.
S402, a second dynamic network information segment between the network devices is created.
And S403, if a message is sent, controlling the message to be sent from the network device of the source host to the network device of the target host according to the first dynamic network information segment and the second dynamic network information segment.
S404, if the message is sent from the network device of the source host to the network device of the target host, packaging the message into a message format of the second network type.
Specifically, if the second network type is VXLAN, sending the message from the network device of the source host to the network device of the target host, and encapsulating the format of the message into a VXLAN message; since the original message format is a VLAN message, the VLAN message needs to be encapsulated into a VXLAN message.
As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the packet is sent from the network device of the source host to the network device of the target host, the format of the packet is encapsulated as the packet of VXLAN, which is convenient for transmission of the packet.
As shown in fig. 5, a flowchart of a method for implementing an OVERLAY network according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown, which includes steps S501 to S504 (where steps S501 to S504 are the same as steps S101 to S103 in the first embodiment of the present invention, and are not repeated here).
S501, if a host is added, a first dynamic network information segment between the host and the network device is created.
S502, a second dynamic network information segment between the network devices is created.
S503, if the message is sent, controlling the message to be sent from the network device of the source host to the network device of the target host according to the first dynamic network information segment and the second dynamic network information segment.
S504, if the message is sent from the network device of the source host to the network device of the target host, the message is de-encapsulated into the message format of the first network type.
Specifically, when the message is sent from the network device of the source host to the network device of the target host, since the format of the message entering the network device of the target host is the VXLAN message, the VXLAN message needs to be decapsulated into a VLAN message, so that the network device of the target host can conveniently send the message to the target host.
As can be seen from the above, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the message is sent from the network device of the source host to the network device of the target host, the VXLAN message is decapsulated into a VLAN message, so that the network device of the target host can conveniently send the message to the target host.
As shown in fig. 6, in response to the implementation method of the OVERLAY network, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal 100 includes: a first creating unit 10, a second creating unit 20, a sending unit 30.
The first creating unit 10 is configured to create a first dynamic network information segment between the host and the network device if the host is added. Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, each time a host is newly added, a first dynamic network information segment between the host and the network device is created; the first dynamic information segment includes a first corresponding relationship between a host and a Network device, a first Network type and a first Network identifier, where the first corresponding relationship is a one-to-one corresponding relationship between the Network device and a newly added host, the first Network type is a Network type between the Network device and the newly added host, the Network type may be a Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN), the first Network identifier is a Virtual Local Area Network identifier (VLAN ID) of the VLAN, the VLAN ID is used to uniquely identify a VLAN, and in a general case, the number of VLAN IDs is 4096, the range of the VLAN IDs is 0 to 4095, where the range of the usable VLAN IDs is 1 to 4094, and the number of the usable VLAN IDs is 4094.
A second creating unit 20 for creating a second dynamic network information segment between the network device and the network device. Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the second dynamic network information segment includes a second corresponding relationship between network devices, a second network type, and a second network identifier, where the second corresponding relationship is a one-to-one corresponding relationship between a network device and a network device, the network device includes a target network device and a source network device, the second network type is a network type between the network device and the network device, the network type may be a Virtual local area network (vlan) or a Virtual eXtensible LAN (VXLAN), and the second network identifier may be a vlan identifier representing the vlan or a Virtual eXtensible LAN identifier (VXLAN ID) representing the vlan.
A sending unit 30, configured to control, if a packet is sent, the packet to be sent from the network device of the source host to the network device of the target host according to the first dynamic network information segment and the second dynamic network information segment. Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the packet may be any packet that needs to be forwarded in the network, and in the packet forwarding process, since the first dynamic network information segment records the vlan id between the host and the corresponding network device, the same vlan id is allocated to different hosts, and the packets sent by different hosts can be distinguished by using the correspondence between the host and the network device in the first dynamic network information segment, thereby solving the conflict that different hosts use the same vlan id.
As can be seen from the above, in the embodiments of the present invention, the same virtual local area network identifier is allocated to different hosts by creating the first dynamic network information segment between the host and the network device and the second dynamic network information segment between the network devices, and in the process of forwarding the message, the messages sent by different hosts can be distinguished by using the correspondence between the host on the first dynamic network information segment and the network device, so that the conflict that different hosts use the same virtual local area network identifier is solved, the network limitation of the virtual local area network is also solved, and the intercommunication between the VLAN and the OVERLAY network is realized.
As shown in fig. 7, the sending unit 30 specifically includes:
a first sending subunit 301, configured to send the packet from the source host to the network device corresponding to the source host according to the first corresponding relationship in the first dynamic network information segment.
A second sending subunit 302, configured to send the packet to the network device of the target host by the network device of the source host.
As shown in fig. 8, the sending unit 30 further specifically includes:
a third sending subunit 303, configured to send the packet from the network device of the source host to the network device of the target host according to the second corresponding relationship in the second dynamic network information segment.
A fourth sending subunit 304, configured to send the packet from the network device of the target host to the target host according to the first dynamic network information segment.
As shown in fig. 9, the terminal 100 further includes:
an encapsulating unit 40, configured to encapsulate the packet into a packet format of the second network type if the packet is sent from the network device of the source host to the network device of the target host. Specifically, if the second network type is VXLAN, sending the message from the network device of the source host to the network device of the target host, and encapsulating the format of the message into a VXLAN message; since the original message format is a VLAN message, the VLAN message needs to be encapsulated into a VXLAN message.
As shown in fig. 10, the terminal 100 further includes:
a decapsulating unit 50, configured to decapsulate the packet into a packet format of the first network type if the packet is sent from the network device of the source host to the network device of the target host. Specifically, when the message is sent from the network device of the source host to the network device of the target host, since the format of the message entering the network device of the target host is the VXLAN message, the VXLAN message needs to be decapsulated into a VLAN message, so that the network device of the target host can conveniently send the message to the target host.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural component diagram of another embodiment of the terminal of the present invention. As shown in fig. 11, it may include: input means 99, output means 88, transceiving means 77, memory 66, and processor 55, wherein:
the input device 99 is used for receiving input data of an external access control device. In a specific implementation, the input device 99 according to the embodiment of the present invention may include a keyboard, a mouse, an optical input device, a voice input device, a touch input device, a scanner, and the like.
The output device 88 is used for outputting the output data of the access control device to the outside. In particular implementations, the output device 88 according to embodiments of the present invention may include a display, a speaker, a printer, etc.
The transceiver 77 is used for transmitting data to other devices or receiving data from other devices through communication links. In a specific implementation, the transceiver 77 according to the embodiment of the present invention may include a transceiver device such as a radio frequency antenna.
The memory 66 is used for storing program data with various functions. The data stored in memory 66 in embodiments of the present invention includes program data that may be called and run. In particular implementations, the memory 66 of embodiments of the present invention may be system memory, such as volatile (e.g., RAM), non-volatile (e.g., ROM, flash memory, etc.), or some combination of the two. In particular implementations, the memory 66 of embodiments of the present invention may also be external storage outside the system, such as magnetic disks, optical disks, tape, etc.
The processor 55 is configured to call the program data stored in the memory 66, and perform the following operations:
if a host is added, a first dynamic network information segment between the host and the network equipment is established; creating a second dynamic network information segment between the network devices; and if the message is sent, controlling the message to be sent from the network equipment of the source host to the network equipment of the target host according to the first dynamic network information segment and the second dynamic network information segment.
Further, the processor 55 also performs the following operations:
sending the message from the source host to the network equipment corresponding to the source host according to the first corresponding relation in the first dynamic network information segment; and the network equipment of the source host sends the message to the network equipment of the target host.
Further, the processor 55 also performs the following operations:
sending the message from the network equipment of the source host to the network equipment of the target host according to the second corresponding relation in the second dynamic network information segment; and sending the message from the network equipment of the target host to the target host according to the first dynamic network information segment.
Further, the processor 55 also performs the following operations:
and if the message is sent from the network equipment of the source host to the network equipment of the target host, packaging the message into a message format of the second network type.
Further, the processor 55 also performs the following operations:
and if the message is sent from the network equipment of the source host to the network equipment of the target host, decapsulating the message into a message format of the first network type.
The elements of all embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by a general purpose integrated circuit, such as a CPU (central processing Unit), or by an ASIC (Application Specific integrated circuit).
The steps in the method of the embodiment of the invention can be sequentially adjusted, combined and deleted according to actual needs.
The units in the terminal of the embodiment of the invention can be merged, divided and deleted according to actual needs.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by a computer program, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or the like.
While the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments, the invention is not limited thereto, and various equivalent modifications and substitutions can be easily made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. A method for implementing an OVERLAY network is characterized by comprising the following steps:
if a host is added, a first dynamic network information segment between the host and the network equipment is established;
creating a second dynamic network information segment between the network devices;
if the message is sent, controlling the message to be sent from the network equipment of the source host to the network equipment of the target host according to the first dynamic network information segment and the second dynamic network information segment;
the first dynamic network information segment comprises a first corresponding relation between the host and the network equipment, a first network type and a first network identifier;
if the message is sent, controlling the message to be sent from the network equipment of the source host to the network equipment of the target host according to the first dynamic network information segment, specifically comprising:
sending the message from the source host to the network equipment corresponding to the source host according to the first corresponding relation in the first dynamic network information segment;
the network equipment of the source host sends the message to the network equipment of the target host;
the second dynamic network information segment comprises a second corresponding relation between network devices, a second network type and a second network identifier;
if the message is sent, controlling the message to be sent from the network equipment of the source host to the network equipment of the target host according to the second dynamic network information segment, specifically comprising:
sending the message from the network equipment of the source host to the network equipment of the target host according to the second corresponding relation in the second dynamic network information segment;
and sending the message from the network equipment of the target host to the target host according to the first dynamic network information segment.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
and if the message is sent from the network equipment of the source host to the network equipment of the target host, packaging the message into a message format of the second network type.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
and if the message is sent from the network equipment of the source host to the network equipment of the target host, decapsulating the message into a message format of the first network type.
4. A terminal, characterized in that the terminal comprises:
the first establishing unit is used for establishing a first dynamic network information segment between the host and the network equipment if the host is newly added;
a second creating unit configured to create a second dynamic network information segment between the network device and the network device;
a sending unit, configured to control, if a packet is sent, the packet to be sent from the network device of the source host to the network device of the target host according to the first dynamic network information segment and the second dynamic network information segment;
the first dynamic network information segment comprises a first corresponding relation between the host and the network equipment, a first network type and a first network identifier;
the sending unit specifically includes:
a first sending subunit, configured to send the packet from the source host to a network device corresponding to the source host according to the first corresponding relationship in the first dynamic network information segment;
a second sending subunit, configured to send the packet to a network device of a target host by using the network device of the source host;
the second dynamic network information segment comprises a second corresponding relation between the network equipment and the network equipment, a second network type and a second network identifier;
the sending unit specifically includes:
a third sending subunit, configured to send the packet from the network device of the source host to the network device of the target host according to the second correspondence in the second dynamic network information segment;
and the fourth sending subunit is configured to send the packet from the network device of the target host to the target host according to the first dynamic network information segment.
5. The terminal of claim 4, wherein the terminal further comprises:
and the packaging unit is used for packaging the message into the message format of the second network type if the message is sent from the network equipment of the source host to the network equipment of the target host.
6. The terminal of claim 4, wherein the terminal further comprises:
and the decapsulation unit is used for decapsulating the message into a message format of the first network type if the message is sent from the network device of the source host to the network device of the target host.
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