CN106786309B - A kind of high voltage transmission line icebreaking device - Google Patents

A kind of high voltage transmission line icebreaking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106786309B
CN106786309B CN201710075794.1A CN201710075794A CN106786309B CN 106786309 B CN106786309 B CN 106786309B CN 201710075794 A CN201710075794 A CN 201710075794A CN 106786309 B CN106786309 B CN 106786309B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
groups
ice
wall
shaft
breaking
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710075794.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106786309A (en
Inventor
李莲芝
赵树植
赵浩琨
金永富
王振吉
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Jilin Teachers Institute of Engineering and Technology
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Jilin Teachers Institute of Engineering and Technology
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Application filed by Jilin Teachers Institute of Engineering and Technology filed Critical Jilin Teachers Institute of Engineering and Technology
Priority to CN201710075794.1A priority Critical patent/CN106786309B/en
Publication of CN106786309A publication Critical patent/CN106786309A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106786309B publication Critical patent/CN106786309B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
    • H02G7/16Devices for removing snow or ice from lines or cables

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high voltage transmission line icebreaking devices of ice-breaking technical field,Including left shell and right shell body,The junction of the left shell and right shell body is both provided with connecting plate,And two groups of connecting plates are bolted,The inner cavity of the left shell and right shell body composition is equipped with leaf by formula engine by stent,The leaf is connected with retarder by the left end of formula engine output shaft,The left end of the reducer output shaft is connected with first rotating shaft,The outer wall of the first rotating shaft is socketed with driving gear,Driven gear is engaged at the top of the driving gear,The right end of the driven gear is connected with the second shaft,The outer wall of second shaft is socketed with two groups of axle beds,The high voltage transmission line icebreaking device,The icing on high-voltage line is purged by mechanically operated mode,Enable high-voltage line normal use,Avoid manually-operated danger.

Description

A kind of high voltage transmission line icebreaking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to ice-breaking technical field, specially a kind of high voltage transmission line icebreaking device.
Background technology
Silver thaw on high voltage transmission line is condensed since sleet is dropped on electric wire, and normally shape is similar to stone clock Breast belongs to the phenomenon that inevitable during high voltage power transmission, due to the continuous accumulation of silver thaw, when its weight is more than power transmission line After bearing capacity, power transmission line will be broken, causes serious consequence, China is artificial broken at present using the method for artificial ice-breaking Ice is not only dangerous but also is difficult to operate, for this purpose, we have proposed a kind of high voltage transmission line icebreaking devices.
Invention content
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of high voltage transmission line icebreaking device The continuous accumulation of silver thaw after its weight is more than the bearing capacity of power transmission line, will break power transmission line, cause serious consequence, China is at present using the method for artificial ice-breaking, and artificial ice-breaking is not only dangerous but also unworkable problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of high voltage transmission line icebreaking device, including left housing The junction of body and right shell body, the left shell and right shell body is both provided with connecting plate, and two groups of connecting plates are bolted, The inner cavity of the left shell and right shell body composition is equipped with leaf by formula engine by stent, and the leaf is by formula engine output shaft Left end be connected with retarder, the left end of the reducer output shaft is connected with first rotating shaft, the outer wall set of the first rotating shaft Driving gear is connected to, driven gear is engaged at the top of the driving gear, the right end of the driven gear is connected with second turn Axis, the outer wall of second shaft are socketed with two groups of axle beds, the top of axle bed described in two groups respectively in left shell and right shell body The top connection of chamber, the right end of second shaft are connected with driving pulley, and the right side wall of the right shell body is bolted There is installing plate, ice-breaking box has been bolted at the top of the installing plate right side wall, the inner cavity of the ice-breaking box is equipped with two Group ice-breaking axis, the ice-breaking axis run through the right side wall of ice-breaking box, and the outer wall of the ice-breaking axis is socketed with drive pulley, and two groups of biographies Movable belt pulley is connected by belt, and the right end of the ice-breaking axis is connected with reamer, and the top ice-breaking axis runs through the left side of ice-breaking box Wall and installing plate, the left end of the top ice-breaking axis are connected with driven pulley, and driven pulley is connected by belt and driving pulley It connects, the left side wall of the left shell is connected with supporting rod, and deviator, the first rotating shaft are connected at the top of the supporting rod Left end run through the right side wall of deviator, the left end of the first rotating shaft is connected with drive bevel gear, the drive bevel gear Outer wall engagement be connected with driven wheel of differential, the outer wall of the driven wheel of differential is connected with driving pulley, the left side by shaft The top left of housing is connected with fixed frame, and two groups of V-type rubber wheels, right side institute are horizontally connected with by axis pin on the fixed frame The outside for stating V-type rubber wheel is connected with power input belt wheel, and power input belt wheel passes through belt and driving band by transmission shaft Wheel connects, and is connected with two groups of columns at the top of the fixed frame, the top of the column is connected with compression bar, the pressure by axis pin Bar is connected with two groups of contact rollers by axis pin, and two groups of contact rollers are located at the top both sides of V-type rubber wheel, the right end of the compression bar Connecting rod is connected with by axis pin, the bottom of the connecting rod is connected by the outer wall of lock-screw and fixed frame.
Preferably, the gearratio of the driving gear and driven gear is 1:11.
Preferably, the outer wall of the left shell and right shell body is enclosed with polyamide fibre coating tissue layer, the left shell and the right side The inner wall of housing is coated with electro-insulating rubber layer.
Preferably, by formula engine, the operation in high field uses V dry cells to the leaf.
Preferably, the minimum range between reamer described in two groups is more than the diameter of high-voltage line to be detected, and two groups of reamers The center of the central point of line and high-voltage line to be detected is on the same line.
Preferably, the V-type rubber wheel is identical with the structure of contact roller, and the outer wall of V-type rubber wheel and contact roller is opened There is V-groove.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The high voltage transmission line icebreaking device, by mechanically operated Mode is purged the icing on high-voltage line so that high-voltage line can normal use, avoid manually-operated danger.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is deviator inner-cavity structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1 left shell, 2 right shell bodies, 3 connecting plates, 4 leaves are by formula engine, 5 retarders, 6 first rotating shafts, 7 driving tooths Wheel, 8 driven gears, 9 second shafts, 10 axle beds, 11 driving pulleys, 12 installing plates, 13 ice-breaking boxes, 14 ice-breaking axis, 15 transmission belts Wheel, 16 reamers, 17 driven pulleys, 18 supporting rods, 19 deviators, 20 drive bevel gears, 21 driven wheel of differential, 22 driving bands Wheel, 23 fixed frames, 24V types rubber wheel, 25 power input belt wheels, 26 columns, 27 compression bars, 28 contact rollers, 29 connecting rods, 30 lockings Screw.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of high voltage transmission line icebreaking device, including left shell 1 With right shell body 2, left shell 1 and the junction of right shell body 2 are both provided with connecting plate 3, and two groups of connecting plates 3 are bolted, The inner cavity that left shell 1 and right shell body 2 form is equipped with leaf by formula engine 4 by stent, and leaf is by a left side for 4 output shaft of formula engine End is connected with retarder 5, and the left end of 5 output shaft of retarder is connected with first rotating shaft 6, and the outer wall of first rotating shaft 6 is socketed with actively Gear 7, the top of driving gear 7 are engaged with driven gear 8, and the right end of driven gear 8 is connected with the second shaft 9, the second shaft 9 Outer wall be socketed with two groups of axle beds 10, the top of the tops of two groups of axle beds 10 respectively with 2 inner cavity of left shell 1 and right shell body is connect, The right end of second shaft 9 is connected with driving pulley 11, and installing plate 12, installing plate has been bolted in the right side wall of right shell body 2 Ice-breaking box 13 is bolted at the top of 12 right side walls, the inner cavity of ice-breaking box 13 is equipped with two groups of ice-breaking axis 14, ice-breaking axis 14 run through the right side wall of ice-breaking box 13, and the outer wall of ice-breaking axis 14 is socketed with drive pulley 15, and two groups of drive pulleys 15 pass through skin Band connection, the right end of ice-breaking axis 14 are connected with reamer 16, and top ice-breaking axis 14 runs through the left side wall of ice-breaking box 13 and installing plate 12, The left end of top ice-breaking axis 14 is connected with driven pulley 17, and driven pulley 17 is connect by belt with driving pulley 11, left housing The left side wall of body 1 is connected with supporting rod 18, and the top of supporting rod 18 is connected with deviator 19, and the left end of first rotating shaft 6 runs through The right side wall of deviator 19, the left end of first rotating shaft 6 are connected with drive bevel gear 20, and the outer wall engagement of drive bevel gear 20 connects Driven wheel of differential 21 is connected to, the outer wall of driven wheel of differential 21 is connected with driving pulley 22, the top left of left shell 1 by shaft It is connected with fixed frame 23, two groups of V-type rubber wheels 24 is horizontally connected with by axis pin on fixed frame 23, right side V-type rubber wheel 24 Outside is connected with power input belt wheel 25 by transmission shaft, and power input belt wheel 25 is connect by belt with driving pulley 22, The top of fixed frame 23 is connected with two groups of columns 26, and the top of column 26 is connected with compression bar 27 by axis pin, and compression bar 27 passes through pin Axis connection has two groups of contact rollers 28, and two groups of contact rollers 28 are located at the top both sides of V-type rubber wheel 24, and the right end of compression bar 27 passes through Axis pin is connected with connecting rod 29, and the bottom of connecting rod 29 is connect by lock-screw 30 with the outer wall of fixed frame 23.
Wherein, the gearratio of driving gear 7 and driven gear 8 is 1:11, the outer wall of left shell 1 and right shell body 2 wraps up There is polyamide fibre to be coated with tissue layer, the inner wall of left shell 1 and right shell body 2 is coated with electro-insulating rubber layer, and leaf is by formula engine 4 in high intensity Operation uses 9V dry cells in electric field, and the minimum range between two groups of reamers 16 is more than the diameter of high-voltage line to be detected, and The center of the central point of the line of two groups of reamers 16 and high-voltage line to be detected on the same line, V-type rubber wheel 24 and contact roller 28 structure is identical, and V-type rubber wheel 24 and the outer wall of contact roller 28 are provided with V-groove.
Operation principle:Fixed frame 23 is placed under the high-voltage line for treating ice-breaking, by compression bar 27 to right rotation so that high-voltage line pressure Tightly between two groups of contact rollers 28 and V-type rubber wheel 24, V-type setting, convenient for the fixation of high-voltage line, leaf is defeated by formula engine 4 Power is transmitted to by retarder 5 in first rotating shaft 6 by outlet, and first rotating shaft 6 drives drive bevel gear 20 to rotate, active conical tooth 20 drive driven wheel of differential 21 of wheel rotates, and driven wheel of differential 21 drives driving pulley 22 to rotate, and driving pulley 22 passes through belt band Dynamic power input belt wheel 25 rotates, and power input belt wheel 25 drives V-type rubber wheel 24 to rotate, the rotation of V-type rubber wheel 24 so as to High-voltage line generates relative movement, so that 23 transverse shifting of fixed frame, driving gear 7 drives 8 high-speed rotation of driven gear, from Moving gear 8 drive the second shaft 9 rotate, the second shaft 9 drive driving pulley 11 rotate, driving pulley 11 by belt drive from Movable belt pulley 17 rotates, and driven pulley 17 drives top ice-breaking axis 14 to rotate, and top ice-breaking axis 14 drives 15 turns of the drive pulley in top Dynamic, top drive pulley 15 drives bottom driving belt wheel 15 to rotate by belt, and ice-breaking axis 14 drives reamer 16 to rotate, due to hinge Knife 16 is V-shape, and the ice above and below high-voltage line is purged by two groups of reamers 16 respectively in rotation.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of high voltage transmission line icebreaking device, including left shell (1) and right shell body (2), the left shell (1) and right shell body (2) junction is both provided with connecting plate (3), it is characterised in that:And two groups of connecting plates (3) are bolted, the left housing The inner cavity of body (1) and right shell body (2) composition is equipped with leaf by formula engine (4) by stent, and the leaf is defeated by formula engine (4) The left end of shaft is connected with retarder (5), and the left end of retarder (5) output shaft is connected with first rotating shaft (6), and described first The outer wall of shaft (6) is socketed with driving gear (7), is engaged with driven gear (8) at the top of the driving gear (7), it is described from The right end of moving gear (8) is connected with the second shaft (9), and the outer wall of second shaft (9) is socketed with two groups of axle beds (10), two groups Top of the top of the axle bed (10) respectively with left shell (1) and right shell body (2) inner cavity is connect, second shaft (9) Right end is connected with driving pulley (11), and installing plate (12), the installation has been bolted in the right side wall of the right shell body (2) Ice-breaking box (13) is bolted at the top of plate (12) right side wall, the inner cavity of the ice-breaking box (13) is equipped with two groups of ice-breakings Axis (14), for the ice-breaking axis (14) through the right side wall of ice-breaking box (13), the outer wall of the ice-breaking axis (14) is socketed with transmission belt It takes turns (15), and two groups of drive pulleys (15) are connected by belt, the right end of the ice-breaking axis (14) is connected with reamer (16), top The ice-breaking axis (14) connects through the left side wall of ice-breaking box (13) and installing plate (12), the left end of the top ice-breaking axis (14) There is driven pulley (17), and driven pulley (17) is connect by belt with driving pulley (11), the left side wall of the left shell (1) Supporting rod (18) is connected with, deviator (19), the left end of the first rotating shaft (6) are connected at the top of the supporting rod (18) Right side wall through deviator (19), the left end of the first rotating shaft (6) are connected with drive bevel gear (20), the initiative taper The outer wall engagement of gear (20) is connected with driven wheel of differential (21), and the outer wall of the driven wheel of differential (21) is connected with by shaft Driving pulley (22), the top left of the left shell (1) are connected with fixed frame (23), pass through axis pin on the fixed frame (23) It is horizontally connected with two groups of V-type rubber wheels (24), the outside of the right side V-type rubber wheel (24) connects dynamic defeated by transmission shaft Enter belt wheel (25), and power input belt wheel (25) is connect by belt with driving pulley (22), the top of the fixed frame (23) Two groups of columns (26) are connected with, the top of the column (26) is connected with compression bar (27) by axis pin, and the compression bar (27) passes through Axis pin is connected with two groups of contact rollers (28), and two groups of contact rollers (28) are positioned at the top both sides of V-type rubber wheel (24), the compression bar (27) right end is connected with connecting rod (29) by axis pin, and the bottom of the connecting rod (29) by lock-screw (30) and is fixed The outer wall connection of frame (23).
2. a kind of high voltage transmission line icebreaking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving gear (7) with The gearratio of driven gear (8) is 1:11.
3. a kind of high voltage transmission line icebreaking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The left shell (1) and the right side The outer wall of housing (2) is enclosed with polyamide fibre coating tissue layer, and the inner wall of the left shell (1) and right shell body (2) is coated with insulation Rubber layer.
4. a kind of high voltage transmission line icebreaking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The leaf is by formula engine (4) operation uses 9V dry cells in high field.
5. a kind of high voltage transmission line icebreaking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Reamer (16) described in two groups it Between minimum range be more than the diameter of high-voltage line to be detected, and the central point of the line of two groups of reamers (16) and high-voltage line to be detected Center on the same line.
6. a kind of high voltage transmission line icebreaking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The V-type rubber wheel (24) It is identical with the structure of contact roller (28), and V-type rubber wheel (24) and the outer wall of contact roller (28) are provided with V-groove.
CN201710075794.1A 2017-02-13 2017-02-13 A kind of high voltage transmission line icebreaking device Expired - Fee Related CN106786309B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710075794.1A CN106786309B (en) 2017-02-13 2017-02-13 A kind of high voltage transmission line icebreaking device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710075794.1A CN106786309B (en) 2017-02-13 2017-02-13 A kind of high voltage transmission line icebreaking device

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CN106786309B true CN106786309B (en) 2018-06-19

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201167223Y (en) * 2008-03-04 2008-12-17 依麻木·阿布来提 Machine for removing ice from electrical wire
CN201393040Y (en) * 2009-04-22 2010-01-27 邵威 Device for removing ice on overhead transmission line
DE102009050920A1 (en) * 2009-10-22 2011-04-28 Alexander Degtjarew Method for preventing or clearing e.g. ice, on surface of power line, involves freely releasing cable or wire of power line to fall from height to initial position, while utilizing upper and lower conductors of power line as support
CN102227075A (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-10-26 重庆市电力公司超高压局 Rapid deicing apparatus of four bundled conductors
CN203151037U (en) * 2013-02-25 2013-08-21 洛阳理工学院 Wire deicing device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201167223Y (en) * 2008-03-04 2008-12-17 依麻木·阿布来提 Machine for removing ice from electrical wire
CN201393040Y (en) * 2009-04-22 2010-01-27 邵威 Device for removing ice on overhead transmission line
DE102009050920A1 (en) * 2009-10-22 2011-04-28 Alexander Degtjarew Method for preventing or clearing e.g. ice, on surface of power line, involves freely releasing cable or wire of power line to fall from height to initial position, while utilizing upper and lower conductors of power line as support
CN102227075A (en) * 2011-03-29 2011-10-26 重庆市电力公司超高压局 Rapid deicing apparatus of four bundled conductors
CN203151037U (en) * 2013-02-25 2013-08-21 洛阳理工学院 Wire deicing device

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Granted publication date: 20180619

Termination date: 20190213