A kind of the plug interlocking structure and Multipurpose converter of Multipurpose converter
Technical field
The present invention relates to multi-purpose turn of the plug interlocking structure of electric fittings technical field more particularly to a kind of Multipurpose converter
Parallel operation.
Background technique
Plug is the electric fittings for cooperating socket to take electricity from indoor transmission line of electricity, therefore, the mechanical specification of plug
The mechanical specification for needing to meet socket could use.And there are the mechanical specification of socket in different countries and regions and different determine
Justice forms different attaching plug standards accordingly, and the plugs of the different mechanical specifications for causing country variant to define cannot be
Other country uses.
Traveller or business people will often go to other countries, since the plug of country variant cannot be in other countries
It uses, if journey is needed across several countries, or often travels to and fro between country variant, on the road using needing to connect
The electric appliance of power supply just becomes extremely difficult.For this problem, occurs Multipurpose converter in the market, in this kind of Multipurpose converter
It is provided with the socket of corresponding a variety of different mechanical specifications, and is equipped with the plug of multiple and different attaching plug standards, so that most of
The plug of different electrical power plug standards can be taken a little by this kind of Multipurpose converter from the socket of different mechanical specifications.
Plug is to take electricity by corresponding conductive sleeve in one group of pin insertion socket, and pin is usually elongated
Shape, the pin that multiple groups elongated shape is had when the plug of a variety of different electrical power plug standards is arranged in a Multipurpose converter are stretched
The surface of Multipurpose converter out causes this kind of Multipurpose converter inconvenient to carry.For this problem, one is used in the prior art
Pin on plug is stretched out Multipurpose converter surface by stretching structure by kind when in use, retracts Multipurpose converter when not in use
The scheme on surface is come the defect that overcomes Multipurpose converter inconvenient to carry, but this kind of scheme is every kind of machinery in Multipurpose converter
The plug of specification is configured with independently operable stretching structure, so that this kind of Multipurpose converter is when in use often because of maloperation
Or other reasons (positioning function of such as stretching structure in retracted position fails) enable the plug of multiple and different attaching plug standards
The surface for stretching out Multipurpose converter simultaneously, causes user to perplex, Multipurpose converter is even resulted in when serious and is not available.
Regarding to the issue above Chinese patent (publication number: CN205029094U) disclose a kind of Multipurpose converter dislocation it is mutual
Locking device, by providing a limit skateboard, when stretching out a plug of Multipurpose converter, the stretching structure of other plugs is limited
System, can not operate, so that it is guaranteed that the same time can only have a plug to stretch out.But the limit skateboard that the program provides is easy mill
Damage causes limit failure or scaling operation to have some setbacks, and is operated simultaneously when the corresponding stretching structure of multiple plugs occurs
When the case where stretching, stuck or damage easily occurs for limit skateboard.
Summary of the invention
For the above problem in the prior art, one kind is now provided and is intended to overcome interlock defect damage in the prior art
It is bad, and realize Multipurpose converter different electrical power plug standards plug between interlocking interlocking structure and Multipurpose converter.
Specific technical solution is as follows:
A kind of plug interlocking structure of Multipurpose converter, wherein including converter body, the converter body includes extremely
Few two modular plugs for respectively corresponding country variant attaching plug standard and a stretching face, at least two modular plug
It is set in the converter body, and operationally stretches out the stretching face and be accommodated in converter body;The conversion
Device ontology further includes covering plate structure, and the covering plate structure is covered on the stretching face, and the modular plug includes pin, described
Covering plate structure is equipped with the first through hole stretched out for the pin of the different modular plugs;
The plug interlocking structure further includes slidable, the slidable be slidably arranged on the stretching face with
Between the covering plate structure, the slidable is made described by interfering the pin of the modular plug during sliding
Converter body is at most stretched out from the first through hole for a modular plug every time.
Preferably, the plug interlocking structure further includes location structure, and the location structure includes the corresponding plug mould
The anchor point of number of blocks, the location structure is operable to be positioned at the slidable at one anchor point;
The anchor point is respectively associated to the different modular plugs, and the slidable is located in the positioning
When point, the interference first through hole not corresponding with the associated modular plug of the anchor point.
Preferably, the slidable is equipped with the second through-hole of corresponding different modular plugs, and the slidable is determined
When positioned at the anchor point, second through-hole and the first through hole cooperate, for associated described slotting with the anchor point
The pin of head module stretches out.
Preferably, the location structure includes a protrusion, and it further includes plural number that the protrusion, which is set on the slidable,
A groove, the plurality of grooves are set on the covering plate structure, and corresponding with the position of the protrusion, to limit the cunning
Dynamic baffle is mobile, and each groove and the anchor point correspond;Or
The location structure includes a protrusion, and it further includes plurality of grooves that the protrusion, which is set on the slidable,
The plurality of grooves is set on the covering plate structure, and corresponding with the position of the protrusion, to limit the slidable
Mobile, each groove and the anchor point correspond, and the protrusion is arc-shaped convex, and the groove is arc-shaped recessed
Slot.
Preferably, the opening of the corresponding slidable of covering plate structure setting, the opening with described at least one
The corresponding first through hole of modular plug is overlapped, and the groove is set on the inner wall of the opening;
The slidable includes an operation portion to operate the slidable sliding, and the operation portion is set to described
Slidable towards the covering plate structure one side, and be located at the opening in.
Preferably, the operation portion is the bar shaped tooth being parallel to each other protruded from the slidable.
Preferably, the slidable side is provided with protruding portion, and the protruding portion is stretched along stretching face extension direction
The stretching face and the covering plate structure, the protruding portion stretch out the stretching face and the side of the covering plate structure and are provided with out
Towards the convex block of the covering plate structure, the protrusion is set to the convex block towards the side of the covering plate structure, the groove
Be set to the covering plate structure towards the convex block on one side on.
Preferably, the slidable includes that an operation portion is set to operate the slidable sliding, the operation portion
It is placed on the convex block.
Preferably, the operation portion is a lever.
Preferably, the slidable is slidably connected on the stretching face by a guide frame, the guiding
Structure includes
Sliding groove is set on the stretching face along the slidable glide direction,
Slide protrusion is set to the slidable towards in the one side in the stretching face, and is slidably embedded at institute
It states in sliding groove.
Preferably, the slidable is slidably connected on the covering plate structure by a guide frame, described to lead
It include a pair of of limiting slot to structure, the pair of limiting slot being oppositely arranged corresponds to the slidable glide direction, parallel
It is set on the covering plate structure;The both sides of the edge of the slidable are slidably embedded in the limiting slot.
Preferably, the modular plug is provided with 4, and the attaching plug standard of the country variant includes American Power
Plug standards, UK power plug standard, European Union's attaching plug standard and Australian attaching plug standard.
It further include a kind of Multipurpose converter, wherein including above-mentioned plug interlocking structure.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical proposal is:
Interfere the pin of the modular plug in converter body by corresponding during sliding by slidable
It is stretched out in one through-hole, makes the same time that can only there is the pin of a modular plug to go out covering plate structure by corresponding first through hole,
And structure is simple, is hardly damaged.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the part that operation portion is set to the embodiment in opening by the plug interlocking structure of Multipurpose converter of the present invention
Explosive view;
Fig. 2 is that operation portion is set to converter body and covering plate structure by the plug interlocking structure of Multipurpose converter of the present invention
Between embodiment part explosive view;
Fig. 3-Fig. 6 is that the plug interlocking structure of Multipurpose converter of the present invention makes the embodiment that operation portion is set in opening
Each status diagram of used time;
Fig. 7 is the A-A the schematic diagram of the section structure of Fig. 3;
Fig. 8-Figure 11 is that operation portion is set to converter body and lid by the plug interlocking structure of Multipurpose converter of the present invention
Each status diagram when embodiment between hardened structure uses;
Figure 12 is that operation portion is set to converter body and cover board knot by the plug interlocking structure of Multipurpose converter of the present invention
The side schematic view of embodiment display operation unit position between structure;
Figure 13 is the A-A the schematic diagram of the section structure of Fig. 8;
Figure 14 is that the reality on covering plate structure is arranged in guide frame by the plug interlocking structure of Multipurpose converter of the invention
Apply the schematic diagram of example.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples, but not as the limitation of the invention.
It should be noted that the technology in techniques described below scheme and technical solution is special under the premise of not conflicting
Sign can be combined with each other.
Embodiment one
As shown in figures 1-13, a kind of plug interlocking structure of Multipurpose converter is provided in technical solution of the present invention, wherein
Including converter body 1, converter body includes at least two modular plugs for respectively corresponding country variant attaching plug standard
11 and one face 12 is stretched out, at least two modular plugs 11 are set in converter body 1, and operationally stretch out stretching face 12
Be accommodated in converter body 1;Converter body 1 further includes covering plate structure 2, and covering plate structure is covered on stretching face 12, is inserted
Head module 11 includes pin, and covering plate structure is equipped with the first through hole 21 stretched out for the pin of different modular plugs;
Plug interlocking structure further includes slidable 3, and slidable 3 is slidably arranged on stretching face 12 and covering plate structure
Between 2, slidable 3 supplies that converter body 1 at most every time by the pin of the interference modular plug 11 during sliding
One modular plug 11 is stretched out from first through hole 21.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, converter body 1 usually can be a shell structure, and stretching face 12 can be shell knot
The virtual plane that the edge contour of structure or the artificially defined logic lines in shell structure determine, referring to Fig.1 and Figure 14
Shown, in the above embodiments 1, the shell for constituting converter body 1 only includes the side wall for enclosing and being set as converter body 1, carries on the back
From the bottom surface that the modular plug 11 stretches out one side.The covering plate structure 2 is covered in the modular plug 11 of converter body 1
Stretching face 12 is omitted in the one side namely the above embodiments 1 of stretching, the slidable 3 is slidably fixed on lid
On hardened structure 2.It can also be formed by an actual physical structure, in the embodiment provided such as Fig. 1-13, stretch out face 12 by one
Panel construction is formed, and the through-hole passed through for the pin of modular plug 11 has been opened up on the panel construction.
Modular plug 11 can be stretched out stretching face 12 by independent stretching structure and be retracted in converter body 1, be stretched
Structure can be by realizing perpendicular to the guide rail for stretching out face 12, and the operation handle for stretching out converter body 1 is cooperated (not show in figure
Realize that modular plug 11 extends and retracts out).Since this kind of stretching structure is the prior art, repeat no more.
Slidable 3 makes the same time can only by the stretching direction of the pin of interference modular plug 11 in sliding process
There is the pin of a modular plug 11 to stretch out covering plate structure by first through hole 21, interlocked between modular plug 11 to realize,
It since slidable 3 does not link with the other structures of Multipurpose converter, and also keeps relatively independent in structure, therefore, does not deposit
Easy to wear, the defect for easily making stretching structure stuck or damaging, due to interfering in 3 sliding process of slidable in the prior art
The stretching direction of the pin of modular plug 11, user can correspond to the first of the modular plug 11 interfered by being observed visually
Through-hole 21 is covered in whole or in part by slidable 3, so that it is determined that the modular plug 11 currently interfered and can stretch out
The modular plug 11 of covering plate structure 2.
Embodiment two
On the basis of the technical solution that above-described embodiment one provides, plug interlocking structure can also include location structure 4,
Location structure 4 includes the anchor point 41 of 11 quantity of corresponding plug module, and location structure 4 is operable to be positioned at slidable 3
At one anchor point 41;
Anchor point 41 is respectively associated to different modular plugs 11, when slidable 3 is located in anchor point 41, interference
First through hole 21 not corresponding with the associated modular plug 11 of anchor point 41.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is enabled and being used by setting location structure 4 and the anchor point 41 of 11 quantity of corresponding plug module
Person can effectively operate slidable 3 when using Multipurpose converter, and being positioned in slidable 3 by location structure 4 needs
On the anchor point wanted, without determining the modular plug 11 currently interfered by visually observing again and cover board can be stretched out
The modular plug 11 of structure 2.
As further alternative embodiment, plug corresponding to the anchor point 41 can be increased at each anchor point 41
The mark of module 11, with a progress convenient for users to selection operation.
Embodiment three
On the basis of the technical solution that above-described embodiment two provides, the different plug moulds of settable correspondence on slidable 3
Second through-hole 31 of block 11, when slidable 3 is located in anchor point 41, the second through-hole 31 and the associated plug mould of anchor point 41
The cooperation of the corresponding first through hole 21 of block 11 is stretched out for being associated with the pin of corresponding modular plug 11 with anchor point 41.
Since for example the shape of slidable 3 is arranged excessively complicated by the layout between cooperation modular plug 11, then may
The sliding of slidable 3 is influenced, therefore the second through-hole 31 can be equipped with while 3 shape of slidable is set, with simplification
The shape of slidable 3 had both been conducive to slidable 3 and had slided, and can also be conducive to the size for reducing slidable 3, to make entire
The size of plug interlocking structure is not too big to the carrying for influencing Multipurpose converter.
Example IV
On the basis of the technical solution that above-described embodiment two or embodiment three provide, location structure 4 includes a protrusion 42,
Protrusion 42 is set on slidable 3, further includes plurality of grooves 43, and plurality of grooves 43 is set on covering plate structure 2, and with
The position of protrusion 42 is corresponding, mobile with limit slippage baffle 3, and each groove 43 is corresponded with anchor point 41.
As further preferred embodiment, protrusion 42 can be arc-shaped convex, while groove 43 can be adaptation
The circular groove of arc-shaped convex.It is in the arc-shaped by the way that protrusion 42 and corresponding groove 43 to be arranged, it is convenient for 3 quilt of slidable
Groove 43 can be detached from certain external force lower convexity 42 by being positioned at after anchor point 41, to be user-friendly for operating.Make
For interchangeable embodiment, protrusion 42 may be alternatively provided as triangular hill of the top with circular arc or chamfering, corresponding recessed
Slot 43 may be configured as the shape being adapted to accordingly.
Embodiment five
If Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 is into embodiment shown in Fig. 7, the opening 22 of the settable corresponding slidable 3 of covering plate structure 2,
The first through hole corresponding at least one modular plug 11 of opening 22 is overlapped, and groove 43 is set on the inner wall of opening 22;
Slidable 3 includes that an operation portion 32 is slided to operate slidable 3, and operation portion 32 is set to slidable 3
Towards the one side of covering plate structure 2, and it is located in opening 22.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, passes through setting opening 22 and operation portion 32 is set in opening 22, it can be convenient for users to
Slidable 3 is operated, further, makes 22 at least one through-hole 21 corresponding at least one modular plug 11 that are open
It is overlapped, or is overlapped according to the arrangement of modular plug 11 at least one corresponding through-hole 21 of multiple modular plugs 11, it can
The sliding space of slidable 3 is made full use of, to reduce the area of covering plate structure 2, and further entire multi-purpose turn of reduction
The volume of parallel operation, to keep Multipurpose converter easy to carry.
As further preferred embodiment, operation portion 32, which can be, protrudes from being parallel to each other on slidable 3
Bar shaped tooth.
Embodiment six
In the embodiment as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 8 to Figure 13,3 side of slidable may be provided with protruding portion 33, protruding portion
33 edges stretch out 12 extension direction of face and stretch out stretching face 12 and covering plate structure 2, and protruding portion 33 stretches out stretching face 12 and covering plate structure 2
Side is provided with the convex block 34 towards covering plate structure 2, and protrusion 42 is set to convex block 34 towards the side of covering plate structure 2, groove 43
Be set to covering plate structure 2 towards convex block 34 on one side on.
Slidable 3 includes that an operation portion 32 is slided to operate slidable 3, and operation portion 32 is set on convex block 34
In the embodiment, since operation portion 32 being set on the convex block 34 for stretching out stretching face 12 and covering plate structure 2, because
Opening 22 can need not be arranged in this.
As further preferred embodiment, operation portion 32 can be a lever.
Embodiment seven
On the basis of the technical solution of any offer into embodiment six of above-described embodiment one, as shown in fig. 7, when stretching out
When face 12 is formed by an actual physical structure, slidable 3 can slidably be connected to stretching face 12 by a guide frame
On, the guide frame can include:
Sliding groove 51 is set on stretching face 12 along 3 glide direction of slidable,
Slide protrusion 52 is set to slidable 3 towards in the one side in stretching face 12, and is slidably embedded at sliding groove
In 51.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, by guide frame make slidable 3 slide when without departing from glide direction, pass through simultaneously
It is whole that slide protrusion 52 and sliding groove 51 cooperation being simply arranged on stretching face 12 realize that sliding can reduce guide frame occupancy
The space of a plug interlocking structure.
Embodiment eight
On the basis of the technical solution of any offer into embodiment six of above-described embodiment one, as shown in figure 14, when stretching
Appear 12 be the shell structure for forming converter body 1 edge contour or artificially defined in the logic lines in shell structure
When a determining virtual plane, slidable 3 can be slidably connected on covering plate structure 2 by a guide frame, guiding
Structure includes a pair of of limiting slot 53, and corresponding 3 glide direction of slidable of the limiting slot 53 of a pair of opposing, parallel is set to
On covering plate structure 2;Slidable 3 is slidably embedded in a pair of of limiting slot 53 along the both sides of the edge of glide direction.
It should be pointed out that above-mentioned technical proposal can also be implemented when stretching face is an actual physical structure.
Embodiment nine
As a kind of interchangeable embodiment, as shown in figure 13, when operation portion 32 is placed on convex block 34, slidable
3 can be slidably connected on covering plate structure 2 by a guide frame, and guide frame can be by the slot that is set on covering plate structure 2
23 form.
Embodiment ten
Modular plug is provided with 4, and the attaching plug standard of country variant includes American Power plug standards, Britain's electricity
Source plug standards, European Union's attaching plug standard and Australian attaching plug standard.
Hereinafter, by a specific embodiment come the working principle to the plug interlocking structure in above-mentioned technical proposal
It is further described, it should be noted that the feasibility of technical solution for explaining only the invention is described below, not with this
It limits the scope of protection of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 8, slidable 3 is located in anchor point 41 (1) by protrusion 42, at this point, modular plug 11
(1) corresponding first through hole is covered by the right end portion of slidable 3, stretch out the pin of modular plug 11 (1) can not;Plug
Second through-hole 31 (1) position in first through hole and slidable 3 being overlapped in the corresponding first through hole of module 11 (2) with opening 22
Correspondence is set, the pin of modular plug 11 (2) is stretched out;In the corresponding first through hole of modular plug 11 (3) with 22 weight of opening
The first through hole of conjunction stretch out the pin of modular plug 11 (3) can not by 3 part overlaid of slidable;Modular plug 11 (4) is right
The first through hole being overlapped in the first through hole answered with opening 22 is covered by the left end portion of slidable 3, makes modular plug 11 (4)
Pin can not stretch out;Thus only have the pin of modular plug 11 (2) that covering plate structure 2 can be stretched out at this time.
As shown in fig. 4, fig. 9, slidable 3 is located in anchor point 41 (2) by protrusion 42, at this point, modular plug 11
(1) corresponding first through hole is covered by the right end portion of slidable 3, stretch out the pin of modular plug 11 (1) can not;Plug
The first through hole being overlapped in the corresponding first through hole of module 11 (2) with opening 22 makes modular plug by 3 part overlaid of slidable
The pin of 11 (2) can not stretch out;The first through hole and sliding being overlapped in the corresponding first through hole of modular plug 11 (3) with opening 22
The right lower quadrant position of the second through-hole 31 (2) on baffle 3 is corresponding, stretches out the pin of modular plug 11 (3);Modular plug
The first through hole being overlapped in the corresponding first through hole in 11 (4) with opening 22 is covered by the left end portion of slidable 3, makes plug mould
The pin of block 11 (4) can not stretch out;Thus only have the pin of modular plug 11 (3) that covering plate structure 2 can be stretched out at this time.
As shown in Fig. 5, Figure 10, slidable 3 is located in anchor point 41 (3) by protrusion 42, at this point, modular plug 11
(1) corresponding first through hole is covered by the right end portion of slidable 3, stretch out the pin of modular plug 11 (1) can not;Plug
The first through hole being overlapped in the corresponding first through hole of module 11 (2) with opening 22 makes modular plug by 3 part overlaid of slidable
The pin of 11 (2) can not stretch out;The first through hole being overlapped in the corresponding first through hole of modular plug 11 (3) with opening 22 is slided
3 part overlaid of baffle stretch out the pin of modular plug 11 (3) can not;In the corresponding first through hole of modular plug 11 (4) with open
The first through hole that mouth 22 is overlapped is corresponding with the upper left quarter position of the second through-hole 31 (2) on slidable 3, makes modular plug 11
(4) pin can stretch out;Thus only have the pin of modular plug 11 (3) that covering plate structure 2 can be stretched out at this time.
As shown in Fig. 6, Figure 11, slidable 3 is located in anchor point 41 (4) by protrusion 42, at this point, slidable 3
Right end no longer cover the corresponding first through hole of modular plug 11 (1), stretch out the pin of modular plug 11 (1);Plug
The first through hole being overlapped in the corresponding first through hole of module 11 (2) with opening 22 makes modular plug by 3 part overlaid of slidable
The pin of 11 (2) can not stretch out;The first through hole being overlapped in the corresponding first through hole of modular plug 11 (3) with opening 22 is slided
3 part overlaid of baffle stretch out the pin of modular plug 11 (3) can not;In the corresponding first through hole of modular plug 11 (4) with open
The first through hole that mouth 22 is overlapped stretch out the pin of modular plug 11 (4) can not by 3 part overlaid of slidable;Thus at this time
Only the pin of modular plug 11 (1) can stretch out covering plate structure 2.
Above embodiment, which realizes any moment, can only have the pin of a modular plug 11 that can stretch out multi-purpose conversion
Device surface.
It in technical solution of the present invention, further include a kind of Multipurpose converter, wherein including being inserted described in above-described embodiment
Head interlocking structure.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to limit embodiments of the present invention and protection model
It encloses, to those skilled in the art, should can appreciate that all with made by description of the invention and diagramatic content
Equivalent replacement and obviously change obtained scheme, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.