CN106784264A - A kind of LED light source of promotion completely filled fruit - Google Patents

A kind of LED light source of promotion completely filled fruit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106784264A
CN106784264A CN201710060149.2A CN201710060149A CN106784264A CN 106784264 A CN106784264 A CN 106784264A CN 201710060149 A CN201710060149 A CN 201710060149A CN 106784264 A CN106784264 A CN 106784264A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light source
completely filled
led light
powder
filled fruit
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Pending
Application number
CN201710060149.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王忆
廖海
�田�浩
薛燕
陈光彩
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Guangdong Igreen Bio Tech Co Ltd
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Guangdong Igreen Bio Tech Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710060149.2A priority Critical patent/CN106784264A/en
Publication of CN106784264A publication Critical patent/CN106784264A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L33/00Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L33/48Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
    • H01L33/50Wavelength conversion elements
    • H01L33/501Wavelength conversion elements characterised by the materials, e.g. binder
    • H01L33/502Wavelength conversion materials
    • H01L33/504Elements with two or more wavelength conversion materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of LED light source of promotion completely filled fruit, by black light chip and fluorescent material, encapsulation is obtained jointly for it, the fluorescent material is coated in the outer surface of black light chip, the fluorescent material includes red fluorescence powder, blue colour fluorescent powder, near-infrared fluorescent powder and green emitting phosphor, and the red fluorescence powder, blue colour fluorescent powder, the mass ratio of near-infrared fluorescent powder are (1~4):(0.5~1):(0.1~0.5), the quality of the green emitting phosphor is 0.25~0.5 times of red fluorescence powder.Plant growth light source launching efficiency of the invention is high, and light efficiency is high, and spectrum is wide in range, and is conducive to plant absorption.Can be directed to plant photoelement needed for the phase of bearing fruit, adjustment to the absorption validity of spectrum, to adapt to plant in the phase of bearing fruit to the particular demands of light.

Description

A kind of LED light source of promotion completely filled fruit
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field that LED light source promotes plant growth, and in particular to a kind of LED of promotion completely filled fruit Light source.
Background technology
It is desirable to reach the energy needed for meeting plant growth specific purposes by artificial light source irradiation plant, specifically Type can be divided into:The intensity of natural light is supplemented, extended the time of natural light irradiation, substituted natural light completely.Luminous environment is plant Grow one of indispensable important physical environmental factor, during the growing and cultivation of agricultural greenhouse, because weather becomes The reasons such as the translucency difference of change or greenhouse, there is the intensity of illumination in greenhouse can not well meet plant growth needs Phenomenon, and plant also differs in different growth phases to the demand of the light of different wave length, the light source of prior art It is difficult to the growth phase according to plant is adjusted.Currently in order to solving plant growth rate slowly, unhealthy, photosynthesis is developed The undesirable problem of effect, covers colored in traditional agriculture production usually using LED growth lamps supplementary light or to white light source The agrotechnical measures such as plastic sheeting change luminous environment, are grown with plant in controlling and cultivating environment.Plant growth lamp is just It is using the principle of sunshine, there is provided the light source needed for plant growth, to promote plant growth, light to replace sunshine according to plant Thing growth rhythm provides a kind of light fixture of luminous environment to growth and development of plants.
Application publication number is " a kind of to promote solanaceous vegetables using LED plant growth light sources for the patent of invention of CN105284446A The method of vegetables nursery " discloses a kind of method that utilization LED plant growth light sources promote solanaceous vegetables nursery, there is provided one Plant red phosphor and the fluorescent material excitated type LED plant growth light sources for preparing are combined with blue chip.Fluorescent material therein is Aluminate substrate, vanadic acid base status or nitride substrate, fluorescent material can be excited effectively in 440~470nm wave-length coverages, There is more apparent transmitting in 600~660nm wave-length coverages, it is common using red fluorescence powder and blue chip in solanaceous vegetables nursery The LED for obtaining is encapsulated together, and light source is provided.The spectrum peak of the LED plant growth light sources simultaneously non-real meets plant growth institute Need, and the spectral region of the LED plant growth light sources is narrow, lacks the 730nm wave bands for promoting melon and fruit ripe, it is impossible to meet plant pair The demand of other wavelength lights, causes some nutriments to lack, and influences quality.
The content of the invention
For the problem that prior art is present, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of LED light source of promotion completely filled fruit, root According to plant in the specific light required for phase growth phase of bearing fruit, the light of adaptable plant growth is sent, sat with adapting to plant Fruiting period promotes plant in the healthy and strong growth of phase health of bearing fruit to the demand of specific light.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is mainly:A kind of LED light of promotion completely filled fruit Source, by black light chip and fluorescent material, encapsulation is obtained jointly for it, the fluorescent material and silica gel by weight for (0.025~ 0.045):After 2 mixing, the outer surface of black light chip is coated in, the fluorescent material includes red fluorescence powder, blue colour fluorescent powder With near-infrared fluorescent powder.
Preferably, the red fluorescence powder, blue colour fluorescent powder, the mass ratio of near-infrared fluorescent powder are (1~4):(0.5~ 1):(0.1~0.5).
Preferably, the fluorescent material includes green emitting phosphor.
It is further preferred that the green emitting phosphor is (0.25~0.5) with the mass ratio of red fluorescence powder:1.
Preferably, the emission wavelength range of the black light chip is 390~396nm.
It is further preferred that the emission wavelength of the black light chip is 394nm.
Preferably, described red fluorescence powder launch wavelength scope after exciting is 620~680nm, and peak wavelength is 630nm or 660nm.
Preferably, blue colour fluorescent powder launch wavelength scope after exciting is 420~480nm, and peak wavelength is 440nm。
Preferably, near-infrared fluorescent powder launch wavelength scope after exciting is 700~800nm, and dominant wavelength is 730nm.The near-infrared fluorescent powder can promoting the completely filled fruit phase to play a part of strong fruit, including fruit coloring, example Such as improve the ruddy of apple, and fruit plumpness, that is, reduce growing up to for malformed fruit.
Preferably, green emitting phosphor launch wavelength scope after exciting is 490~550nm.
Light source of the present invention can as needed be assembled into various light fixtures, such as LED flat plate, LED straight lamps, LED filament lamp and LED flying saucer lamps.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) plant growth light source of the invention can be directed to plant photoelement needed for the phase of bearing fruit, and adjust the suction to spectrum Validity is received, to adapt to plant in the phase of bearing fruit to the particular demands of light;
(2) plant growth light source spectrum of the invention is wide in range, expands blue spectral range, and be conducive to plant effectively to inhale Receive;
(3) plant growth light source launching efficiency of the invention is high, and light efficiency is high, relative to blue chip, using black light Chip light efficiency improves 15%~20%.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the spectrogram of the LED light source of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Specific embodiment
In order to preferably explain the present invention, it is described further in conjunction with specific examples below, but the present invention is not limited In specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of LED light source of promotion completely filled fruit, by black light chip and fluorescent material, encapsulation is obtained jointly for it, described glimmering Light powder is coated in the outer surface of black light chip, and the fluorescent material includes red fluorescence powder, blue colour fluorescent powder, near-infrared fluorescent Powder and green emitting phosphor.
In parts by mass, weigh 100 parts of red fluorescence powders, 100 parts of blue colour fluorescent powders, 10 parts of near-infrared fluorescent powder, 25 parts Green emitting phosphor and 4 parts of silica gel, and they are well mixed, the outer surface of the black light chip is coated in, by its envelope Load the LED light source for being promoted completely filled fruit.
The emission wavelength of black light chip is 394nm.
Red fluorescence powder launch wavelength scope after exciting is 620~680nm, and peak wavelength is 630nm.
Blue colour fluorescent powder launch wavelength scope after exciting is 420~480nm, and peak wavelength is 440nm.
Near-infrared fluorescent powder launch wavelength scope after exciting is 700~800nm, and dominant wavelength is 730nm.
Green emitting phosphor launch wavelength scope after exciting is 490~550nm.
Obtained plant growth lamp product is used for the plantation of cherry and tomato " Li Li " in agricultural cultivation, starts to use after bearing fruit The lamp product irradiates, and is designated as A1, and another group uses natural light irradiation, is designated as A2.Data record the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1:The test data record result of embodiment 1.
Group A1 A2
Single fruit weight (g) 13.1 12.3
Fringe weight (g) 211.4 120.9
Soluble sugar content (%) 3.98 3.06
Vitamin C (mg/kg) 189.3 183.8
Embodiment 2
A kind of LED light source of promotion completely filled fruit, by black light chip and fluorescent material, encapsulation is obtained jointly for it, described glimmering Light powder is coated in the outer surface of black light chip, and the fluorescent material includes red fluorescence powder, blue colour fluorescent powder, near-infrared fluorescent Powder and green emitting phosphor.
In parts by mass, weigh 400 parts of red fluorescence powders, 100 parts of blue colour fluorescent powders, 10 parts of near-infrared fluorescent powder, 25 parts Green emitting phosphor and 10 parts of silica gel, and they are well mixed, the outer surface of the black light chip is coated in, by its envelope Load the LED light source for being promoted completely filled fruit.
The emission wavelength of black light chip is 394nm.
Red fluorescence powder launch wavelength scope after exciting is 620~680nm, and peak wavelength is 630nm.
Blue colour fluorescent powder launch wavelength scope after exciting is 420~480nm, and peak wavelength is 440nm.
Near-infrared fluorescent powder launch wavelength scope after exciting is 700~800nm, and dominant wavelength is 730nm.
Green emitting phosphor launch wavelength scope after exciting is 490~550nm.
Obtained plant growth lamp product is used for the plantation of strawberry " sweet Charlie " in agricultural cultivation, is started to use after bearing fruit and is somebody's turn to do Lamp product irradiates, and is designated as A1, and another group uses natural light irradiation, is designated as A2.Data record the results are shown in Table 2.
Table 2:The test data record result of embodiment 2.
Embodiment 3
A kind of LED light source of promotion completely filled fruit, by black light chip and fluorescent material, encapsulation is obtained jointly for it, described glimmering Light powder is coated in the outer surface of black light chip, and the fluorescent material includes red fluorescence powder, blue colour fluorescent powder, near-infrared fluorescent Powder and green emitting phosphor.
In parts by mass, weigh 100 parts of red fluorescence powders, 100 parts of blue colour fluorescent powders, 50 parts of near-infrared fluorescent powder, 25 parts Green emitting phosphor and 5 parts of silica gel, and they are well mixed, the outer surface of the black light chip is coated in, by its envelope The LED light source for being promoted completely filled fruit is loaded, and spectrum test is carried out to it, scanning wavelength scope is 350~1000nm, Sweep spacing is 1nm, and spectrogram is listed in Fig. 1.
The emission wavelength of black light chip is 394nm.
Red fluorescence powder launch wavelength scope after exciting is 620~680nm, and peak wavelength is 630nm.
Blue colour fluorescent powder launch wavelength scope after exciting is 420~480nm, and peak wavelength is 440nm.
Near-infrared fluorescent powder launch wavelength scope after exciting is 700~800nm, and dominant wavelength is 730nm.
Green emitting phosphor launch wavelength scope after exciting is 490~550nm.
Obtained plant growth lamp product is used for the plantation of green cucumber in agricultural cultivation, starts to be shone with the lamp product after bearing fruit Penetrate, be designated as A1, another group uses natural light irradiation, is designated as A2.Data record the results are shown in Table 3.
Table 3:The test data record result of embodiment 3.
Group A1 A2
Single fruit weight (g) 300 250
Total yield (g/ plants) 2178 1845
Soluble sugar content (%) 2.81 2.20
Vitamin C (mg/kg) 101.98 86.69

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of promote completely filled fruit LED light source, it is characterised in that it is encapsulated jointly by black light chip and fluorescent material Arrive, the fluorescent material is composited including red fluorescence powder, blue colour fluorescent powder and near-infrared fluorescent powder.
2. it is according to claim 1 promote completely filled fruit LED light source, it is characterised in that the red fluorescence powder, blueness Fluorescent material is (1~4) with the mass ratio of near-infrared fluorescent powder:(0.5~1):(0.1~0.5).
3. it is according to claim 1 and 2 promote completely filled fruit LED light source, it is characterised in that the fluorescent material include it is green Color fluorescent material.
4. it is according to claim 3 promote completely filled fruit LED light source, it is characterised in that the green emitting phosphor with it is red The mass ratio of color fluorescent material is (0.25~0.5):1.
5. it is according to claim 1 promote completely filled fruit LED light source, it is characterised in that the black light chip Emission wavelength range is 390~396nm.
6. it is according to claim 1 promote completely filled fruit LED light source, it is characterised in that the black light chip Emission wavelength is 394nm.
7. the LED light source for promoting completely filled fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the red fluorescence powder is through swashing Launch wavelength scope is 620~680nm after hair, and peak wavelength is 630nm or 660nm.
8. the LED light source for promoting completely filled fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the blue colour fluorescent powder is through swashing Launch wavelength scope is 420~480nm after hair, and peak wavelength is 440nm.
9. the LED light source for promoting completely filled fruit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that near-infrared fluorescent powder warp Excite rear launch wavelength scope for 700~800nm, dominant wavelength is 730nm.
10. the LED light source for promoting completely filled fruit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the green emitting phosphor is through swashing Launch wavelength scope is 490~550nm after hair.
CN201710060149.2A 2017-01-24 2017-01-24 A kind of LED light source of promotion completely filled fruit Pending CN106784264A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108336208A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-07-27 暨南大学 A kind of spectrophotometer LED light source and preparation method thereof
CN108559491A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-09-21 广东旭宇光电有限公司 Full spectrum fluorescent powder, full spectrum diode and full spectrum plant lamp
CN110224053A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-09-10 广东绿爱生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of LED light source and its preparation method and application and it is a kind of regulate and control the plant florescence method
CN110660892A (en) * 2019-08-22 2020-01-07 有研稀土新材料股份有限公司 Optical device
CN110970541A (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-04-07 有研稀土新材料股份有限公司 Semiconductor light source and optical device prepared by same
CN111129263A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-08 北京宇极芯光光电技术有限公司 White light LED light source with infrared band added in spectrum
CN113892364A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-01-07 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 Light environment regulation and control method for relieving fruit cracking of cherry trees in flower and fruit period
WO2024109769A1 (en) * 2022-11-21 2024-05-30 四川世纪和光科技发展有限公司 Fluorescent composition, fluorescent film and light source

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JP2010193824A (en) * 2009-02-26 2010-09-09 Fine Rubber Kenkyusho:Kk Light source for plant cultivation
CN103123921A (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-29 夏普株式会社 Lighting device for growing plant
CN103199087A (en) * 2012-01-06 2013-07-10 太极光光电股份有限公司 Light mixing light-emitting diode (LED) lamp panel
CN104871323A (en) * 2012-12-28 2015-08-26 夏普株式会社 Light emitting device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010193824A (en) * 2009-02-26 2010-09-09 Fine Rubber Kenkyusho:Kk Light source for plant cultivation
CN103123921A (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-29 夏普株式会社 Lighting device for growing plant
CN103199087A (en) * 2012-01-06 2013-07-10 太极光光电股份有限公司 Light mixing light-emitting diode (LED) lamp panel
CN104871323A (en) * 2012-12-28 2015-08-26 夏普株式会社 Light emitting device

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108336208B (en) * 2018-01-22 2020-04-14 暨南大学 LED light source for spectrophotometer and preparation method thereof
CN108336208A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-07-27 暨南大学 A kind of spectrophotometer LED light source and preparation method thereof
CN108559491A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-09-21 广东旭宇光电有限公司 Full spectrum fluorescent powder, full spectrum diode and full spectrum plant lamp
CN108559491B (en) * 2018-05-16 2019-05-28 广东旭宇光电有限公司 Full spectrum fluorescent powder, Quan Guangpu diode and full spectrum plant lamp
WO2019218859A1 (en) * 2018-05-16 2019-11-21 旭宇光电(深圳)股份有限公司 Full-spectrum fluorescent powder, full-spectrum diode, and full-spectrum plant lamp
CN110970541B (en) * 2018-09-29 2023-04-21 有研稀土新材料股份有限公司 Semiconductor light source and optical device prepared by same
CN110970541A (en) * 2018-09-29 2020-04-07 有研稀土新材料股份有限公司 Semiconductor light source and optical device prepared by same
CN110224053A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-09-10 广东绿爱生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of LED light source and its preparation method and application and it is a kind of regulate and control the plant florescence method
CN110660892A (en) * 2019-08-22 2020-01-07 有研稀土新材料股份有限公司 Optical device
CN111129263A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-08 北京宇极芯光光电技术有限公司 White light LED light source with infrared band added in spectrum
CN113892364A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-01-07 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 Light environment regulation and control method for relieving fruit cracking of cherry trees in flower and fruit period
CN113892364B (en) * 2021-10-27 2023-02-28 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 Light environment regulation and control method for relieving fruit cracking of cherry trees in flower and fruit period
WO2024109769A1 (en) * 2022-11-21 2024-05-30 四川世纪和光科技发展有限公司 Fluorescent composition, fluorescent film and light source

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