CN106783343A - Five positions operate and the depressible switch of neutral position - Google Patents
Five positions operate and the depressible switch of neutral position Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106783343A CN106783343A CN201611268489.6A CN201611268489A CN106783343A CN 106783343 A CN106783343 A CN 106783343A CN 201611268489 A CN201611268489 A CN 201611268489A CN 106783343 A CN106783343 A CN 106783343A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- contact chip
- contact
- pad
- housing
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H25/00—Switches with compound movement of handle or other operating part
- H01H25/008—Operating part movable both angularly and rectilinearly, the rectilinear movement being perpendicular to the axis of angular movement
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/02—Bases, casings, or covers
- H01H9/04—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof casings
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- Slide Switches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of operation of five position and the depressible switch of neutral position, including functional unit, contact component, housing support part, seal member, it is characterised in that：The functional unit includes group handle（29）, dialling handle（29）With ejector pin（22）Between be mounted with spring two（20）.The contact component includes pad one（1）, contact（2）, contact chip one（3）, contact chip two（4）, wherein two pieces contact（2）By pad one（1）, contact chip one（3）It is riveted together, contact chip one（3）It is inserted in contact chip two（4）It is gram curved mounted in base afterwards（9）Fluting in.The mechanism has carried out traditional button switch and operating switch function integrated.The features such as present invention has waterproof, multitool circuit form, compact conformation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to switching technique field, relate in particular to a kind of operation of five position and neutral position is depressible opens
Close.
Background technology
Switch category component, it functions primarily as a kind of control element, can be widely used in various electrical equipment electricity
It is an extremely important class in electromechanical compo in the conversion of road.Switch is various in style, classifies by operating method, mainly there is rotation
Switch, push switch, toggle switch, soft-touch control and microswitch etc..Usual operating switch it is main by upper and lower casing, handle,
Strike the post and the fork in it, movable contact arm composition, because handle is arranged in the mesopore of upper shell, the sealing of mesopore is not strong,
Easy to failure under conditions of external high temperature, high humidity, the tolerance of product is poor.
The Chinese patent of Publication No. CN101335150 U, disclosed a kind of sealed operating and opens on December 31st, 2008
Close, be related to the technical field of structures of electronic switch.Including the upper and lower casing being fixedly connected, sealing gasket is set between upper and lower casing
Circle, is set in the cavity formed by upper and lower casing
Fork and four movable contact arms, fix six and are struck the post with the cooperation of aforementioned four activity contact arm in the bottom of lower house,
One balanced handle of fork top connection, the top of the balanced handle is arranged in the mesopore of upper shell, solid in upper shell upper end
Determine connecting cover plate, the center of the cover plate opens up the through hole being adapted to balanced handle, sealing is set between cover plate and upper shell
Pad.Designed due to more than, the dynamic sealing between the sealing of product, particularly upper shell and handle is enhanced, and makes product
Product adapt to high temperature, high humidity adverse circumstances, particularly can be in circuit on-off or changing-over on the ground installation such as tank, panzer be supporting
On use, product high temperature resistant can reach 700 DEG C, and anti-steady-state damp heat test continues 96 hours, and the life-span is up to 15000 times.But deposit
Cannot five positions operation, pressable, volume be not larger for neutral position, the shortcoming of poor sealing.
The content of the invention
There is provided a kind of with waterproof, multitool circuit form, compact conformation it is an object of the invention to overcome disadvantages mentioned above
Five positions operation and the depressible switch of neutral position.
The purpose of the present invention and solve its technical problem underlying using following technical scheme and realize：
A kind of five positions operation of the invention and the depressible switch of neutral position, including the support of functional unit, contact component, housing
Part, seal member, it is characterised in that：The functional unit is mounted with spring two comprising handle is dialled dialling between handle and ejector pin.
Above-mentioned five positions operation and the depressible switch of neutral position, wherein：The functional unit is also included and led to group handle
The cap that pin is attached is crossed, the bulb lower surface of described group of handle is provided with pad four, spring two, ejector pin, bushing.
Above-mentioned five positions operation and the depressible switch of neutral position, wherein：The contact component includes pad one, touches
Be riveted together for pad one, contact chip one by point, contact chip one, contact chip two, wherein two pieces contact, and contact chip one is inserted in contact
After piece two in gram curved fluting mounted in base.
Above-mentioned five positions operation and the depressible switch of neutral position, wherein：The contact component also comprising contact chip three,
Contact chip four, contact chip five, spring one, contact chip, contact chip six, the contact chip three, contact chip four, contact chip five are by leading
Installed over the guide after being positioned to the raised cylinder of part, contact chip four, one end of contact chip five are passed through outside guide, base
Dew.Spring one is installed therebetween by contact chip one and the raised positioning of base；Contact chip five is passed through outside the fluting of base
Dew, contact chip six is arranged on the cylinder of sliding block, and contact with each other place's gluing.
Above-mentioned five positions operation and the depressible switch of neutral position, wherein：The housing support part comprising housing one,
Housing two, base, guide, wherein base, guide are connected and oriented by contact chip four, contact chip five；Housing two passes through
Installed over the guide after fluting orientation.
Above-mentioned five positions operation and the depressible switch of neutral position, wherein：The housing support part also includes pad
Three, the pad three is mounted between housing one and base.
Above-mentioned five positions operation and the depressible switch of neutral position, wherein：Seal member includes obturating cup, fluid sealant
First, fluid sealant two, the fluid sealant two is applied on the contact surface of obturating cup and group handle；Fluid sealant one closes up in housing one and base
After be applied to the outer drain surface of base, obturating cup is compressed and is arranged between pad three and housing one by pad two.
Above-mentioned five positions operation and the depressible switch of neutral position, wherein：The seal member also includes pad two, institute
Pad two is stated to compress installed between pad three and housing one obturating cup.
The present invention compared with prior art, with clear advantage and beneficial effect, from above technical scheme, this hair
Bright structure opens the operating function that horn mouth increased two positions, i.e. five positions operation and neutral position pressable by sliding block, is full
Sufficient X pulls connection to, Y-direction, and be installed in quiet, movable contact on base by the function that neutral position disconnects, and two pieces movable contact is riveted on
On contact chip one, when pulling cap, the conducting of two pieces stationary contact forms loop, and during release, two pieces stationary contact disconnects.To realize Z-direction
Pressing connection, stationary contact is installed over the guide, while to ensure reliable connection, being glued after guide and base positioning；It is dynamic to touch
Point contact chip six, on sliding block, during pressing cap, sliding block slide downward in the presence of pin one realizes contact chip
Six stationary contacts formed with contact chip four, contact chip five with contact chip three are connected, and releasing cap in the presence of spring two, connects
The stationary contact that contact six is formed with contact chip three with contact chip four, contact chip five disconnects.By fluid sealant one, pad two, sealing
Bowl is installed on to be dialled on handle and housing one, realizes the sealing on top, and fluid sealant two is filled and is coated in base, and base and other parts are pacified
The gap left after dress is sealed, and structure is had the function of waterproof.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is switch structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is switch structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is understructure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is understructure top view of the invention.
Identified in figure：
1st, pad one；2nd, contact；3rd, contact chip one；4th, contact chip two；5th, contact chip three；6th, contact chip four；7th, contact chip five；
8th, spring one；9th, base；10th, contact chip；11st, guide；12nd, sell；13rd, housing one；14th, obturating cup；15th, pad two； 16、
Pad three；17th, pin one；18th, housing two；19th, pad four；20th, spring two；21st, fluid sealant one；22nd, ejector pin；23rd, bushing；
24th, sliding block；25th, contact chip six；26th, spring leaf；27th, pin two；28th, fluid sealant two；29th, handle is dialled；30th, cap.
Specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific embodiment：
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, a kind of five position of the invention operates and the depressible switch of neutral position, including operating portion
Part, contact component, housing support part, seal member, it is characterised in that：The functional unit is dialling handle 29 comprising handle 29 is dialled
Spring 2 20 is mounted between ejector pin 22.
The functional unit is also included and dials the cap 30 that handle 29 is attached by pin 12, under the described group of bulb of handle 29
End face is provided with pad 4 19, spring 2 20, ejector pin 22, bushing 23.
The contact component includes pad 1, contact 2, contact chip 1, contact chip 24, wherein two pieces contact 2 by pad
One 1, contact chip 1 is riveted together, and contact chip 1 is inserted in after contact chip 24 gram curved in the fluting of base 9.
The contact component is also comprising contact chip 35, contact chip 46, contact chip 57, spring 1, contact chip 10, contact
Piece 6 25, the contact chip 35, contact chip 46, contact chip 57 are arranged on after the projection cylinder of guide 11 is positioned and lead
To on part 11, contact chip 46, one end of contact chip 57 are exposed through guide 12, base 9.Spring 1 passes through contact chip 1
With the projection positioning of base 9, install therebetween；Contact chip 5 10 is exposed through the fluting of base 9, and contact chip 6 25 is installed
On the cylinder of sliding block 24, contact with each other place's gluing.
The housing support part includes housing 1, housing 2 18, base 9, guide 11, wherein base 9, guide
11 are connected and are oriented by contact chip 46, contact chip 57；Housing 2 18 is arranged on guide 11 by after orientation of slotting.
The housing support part also includes pad 3 16, and the pad 3 16 is mounted between housing 1 and base 9.
The seal member includes obturating cup 14, fluid sealant 1, fluid sealant 2 28, and the fluid sealant 2 28 is applied to sealing
On the contact surface of bowl 14 and group handle 29；Fluid sealant 1 is applied to the outer drain surface of base 9 after housing 1 and base 9 close up, and pads
Piece 2 15 compresses between pad 3 16 and housing 1 obturating cup 14.
The seal member also include pad 2 15, the pad 2 15 by obturating cup 14 compress installed in pad 3 16 with
Between housing 1.
Operation principle：Dial handle 29 first to be fixed on sliding block 24 by pin 17, it is possible to achieve Y-direction Fig. 2 is square inwardly
To pull operation；For ensure dial handle 29 operation from X to the parallel direction of pin 17, perforate on the sliding block 24 of fixator pins 17
For tubaeform, angle pulls angle for the maximum of structure, realize X to pull operation.While four pairs of contact chips on base 9
510 used as the stationary contact for pulling direction, the part of pad 1, contact 2, contact chip 1, contact chip 24 and spring 1 composition
As movable contact, when dial handle 29 in Y-direction or X to operation when, realize switched on and off function.Secondly handle 29 and ejector pin 22 are being dialled
Between be mounted with spring 2 20, realize the pressing operation of Z-direction, the contact chip 6 25 installed on sliding block 24 as movable contact, contact
Piece 35 forms stationary contact with contact chip 46, contact chip 57, and to ensure reliable contacts, guide 11 is designed with housing 2 18
Positioning boss, while sliding block 24 is designed with locating slot with housing 2 18, during pressing operation, can realize contact pair connects through and off
Open.
It is installed on by fluid sealant 1, pad 2 15, obturating cup 14 and is dialled on handle 29 and housing 1, realizes the close of top
Envelope, fluid sealant 2 28 is filled and is coated in base 9, and the gap left after base 9 is installed with other parts is sealed, and makes structure
Function with waterproof.Structure opens the operating function that horn mouth increased two positions by sliding block 23, i.e. five positions operation and in
Vertical position pressable, connections is pulled to meet X to, Y-direction, and be installed in quiet, movable contact on base 9 by the function of neutral position disconnection,
Two pieces movable contact is riveted on contact chip 1, and when pulling cap 30, the conducting of two pieces stationary contact forms loop, during release, two pieces
Stationary contact disconnects.To realize that Z-direction pressing is connected, stationary contact is arranged on guide 11, while being connected for guarantee is reliable, guide
11 with base 9 position after be glued；Movable contact contact chip 6 25, on sliding block 24, during pressing cap 30, sliding block 24 is in pin
Slide downward in the presence of son 1, realizes that contact chip 6 25 is quiet with what contact chip 46, contact chip 57 were formed with contact chip 35
Contacting, releasing cap 30 in the presence of spring 2 20, contact chip 6 25 and contact chip 35 and contact chip 46, is contacted
The stationary contact that piece 57 is formed disconnects.With this so that multitool circuit form is achieved.
The function of the function of button switch and operating switch is carried out layering realization by this structure, while the structure of sliding block 23 sets
Meter is positioned as the direction of operating switch function, and as the movable contact of button switch.Housing 2 18 can fluting installation cunning
Block 23 secures guide 11 and base 9 again as guide, while the adjustment fixing seal bowl 14 for passing through pad 3 16.Lead
The stationary contact after contact chip 35, contact chip 46, contact chip 57 as button switch is loaded onto to part 11, while spacing by its
Ensure that the contactor gap of operating switch.The structure design connected layer by layer more than, is greatly reduced structural volume.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and any formal limitation, Ren Hewei are not made to the present invention
Disengaging technical solution of the present invention content, any simple modification made to above example according to technical spirit of the invention, etc.
With change and modification, still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of operation of five position and the depressible switch of neutral position, including functional unit, contact component, housing support part,
Seal member, it is characterised in that：The functional unit includes group handle（29）, dialling handle（29）With ejector pin（22）Between be mounted with bullet
Spring two（20）.
2. five position as claimed in claim 1 operates and the depressible switch of neutral position, it is characterised in that：The functional unit is also
Comprising with dial handle（29）By pin（12）The cap being attached（30）, described group of handle（29）Bulb lower surface pad is installed
Four（19）, spring two（20）, ejector pin（22）, bushing（23）.
3. five position as claimed in claim 2 operates and the depressible switch of neutral position, it is characterised in that：The spring 2（20）
Installed in pad four（19）With bushing（23）Between, and bushing（23）With ejector pin（22）Plastic compression is together.
4. five positions operate and the depressible switch of neutral position as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The contact
Part includes pad one（1）, contact（2）, contact chip one（3）, contact chip two（4）, wherein two pieces contact（2）By pad one（1）、
Contact chip one（3）It is riveted together, contact chip one（3）It is inserted in contact chip two（4）It is gram curved mounted in base afterwards（9）Fluting in.
5. five position as claimed in claim 4 operates and the depressible switch of neutral position, it is characterised in that：The contact component is also
Comprising contact chip three（5）, contact chip four（6）, contact chip five（7）, spring one（8）, contact chip five（10）, contact chip six（25）,
The contact chip three（5）, contact chip four（6）, contact chip five（7）By guide（11）Projection cylinder positioning after be arranged on lead
To part（11）On, contact chip four（6）, contact chip five（7）One end pass through guide（12）, base（9）Expose, spring one（8）
By contact chip one（3）With base（9）Raised positioning, install therebetween；Contact chip（10）Through base（9）Fluting
Expose, contact chip six（25）Installed in sliding block（24）Cylinder on, contact with each other place's gluing.
6. five positions operate and the depressible switch of neutral position as described in claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that：The housing branch
Support part part includes housing one（13）, housing two（18）, base（9）, guide（11）, wherein base（9）, guide（11）Pass through
Contact chip four（6）, contact chip five（7）Connect and orient；Housing two（18）By being arranged on guide after orientation of slotting（11）On.
7. five positions operate and the depressible switch of neutral position as described in claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that：The housing branch
Support part part also includes pad three（16）, the pad three（16）Mounted in housing one（12）And base（9）Between.
8. five position as claimed in claim 7 operates and the depressible switch of neutral position, it is characterised in that：The seal member bag
Containing obturating cup（14）, fluid sealant one（21）, fluid sealant two（28）, the fluid sealant two（28）It is applied to obturating cup（14）With group handle
（29）Contact surface on；Fluid sealant one（21）In housing one（13）And base（9）Base is applied to after closing in（9）Outer drain surface, pad
Piece two（15）By obturating cup（14）Compress and be arranged on pad three（16）With housing one（13）Between.
9. five positions operate and the depressible switch of neutral position as described in claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that：The sealing
Part also includes pad two（15）, the pad two（15）By obturating cup（14）Compress and be arranged on pad three（16）With housing one
（13）Between.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611268489.6A CN106783343B (en) | 2016-12-31 | 2016-12-31 | The operation of five positions and the depressible switch of neutral position |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611268489.6A CN106783343B (en) | 2016-12-31 | 2016-12-31 | The operation of five positions and the depressible switch of neutral position |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106783343A true CN106783343A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106783343B CN106783343B (en) | 2019-11-22 |
Family
ID=58952326
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611268489.6A Active CN106783343B (en) | 2016-12-31 | 2016-12-31 | The operation of five positions and the depressible switch of neutral position |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106783343B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108320959A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-07-24 | 东风商用车有限公司 | Auxiliary starting and stopping switch |
| CN110783130A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-02-11 | 贵州振华华联电子有限公司 | Multi-direction switching and conducting toggle switch |
| CN110959237A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2020-04-03 | 布蒂克诺公司 | Cover plate and set of parts for wall-mounted modular electrical apparatus |
| CN111341586A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-06-26 | 苏州哈同汽车电器有限公司 | Air-break-proof lamp control switch |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63301438A (en) * | 1987-05-30 | 1988-12-08 | Jinbo Denki Kk | Switch |
| CN101494132A (en) * | 2008-01-21 | 2009-07-29 | 星电株式会社 | Multidirectional switch |
| CN105097349A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-25 | 贵州振华华联电子有限公司 | Roller-type slider toggle switch |
-
2016
- 2016-12-31 CN CN201611268489.6A patent/CN106783343B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63301438A (en) * | 1987-05-30 | 1988-12-08 | Jinbo Denki Kk | Switch |
| CN101494132A (en) * | 2008-01-21 | 2009-07-29 | 星电株式会社 | Multidirectional switch |
| CN105097349A (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-11-25 | 贵州振华华联电子有限公司 | Roller-type slider toggle switch |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110959237A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2020-04-03 | 布蒂克诺公司 | Cover plate and set of parts for wall-mounted modular electrical apparatus |
| CN110959237B (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2021-10-01 | 布蒂克诺公司 | Cover plate and set of parts for wall-mounted modular electrical apparatus |
| CN108320959A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-07-24 | 东风商用车有限公司 | Auxiliary starting and stopping switch |
| CN110783130A (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-02-11 | 贵州振华华联电子有限公司 | Multi-direction switching and conducting toggle switch |
| CN111341586A (en) * | 2020-03-18 | 2020-06-26 | 苏州哈同汽车电器有限公司 | Air-break-proof lamp control switch |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106783343B (en) | 2019-11-22 |
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