CN106783339B - The plug-in strip of anti-contact sparking - Google Patents

The plug-in strip of anti-contact sparking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106783339B
CN106783339B CN201611236256.8A CN201611236256A CN106783339B CN 106783339 B CN106783339 B CN 106783339B CN 201611236256 A CN201611236256 A CN 201611236256A CN 106783339 B CN106783339 B CN 106783339B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
contact
rotation axis
static contact
flabellum
plug
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Active
Application number
CN201611236256.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106783339A (en
Inventor
欧阳丽娟
陈柏凤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG TAIKAI POWER SWITCHGEAR Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
李钢放
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Priority to CN201611236256.8A priority Critical patent/CN106783339B/en
Publication of CN106783339A publication Critical patent/CN106783339A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106783339B publication Critical patent/CN106783339B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H21/00Switches operated by an operating part in the form of a pivotable member acted upon directly by a solid body, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H21/54Lever switches with blade-type contact co-operating with one or two spring-clip contacts, e.g. knife switch
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H21/00Switches operated by an operating part in the form of a pivotable member acted upon directly by a solid body, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H21/02Details
    • H01H21/12Bases; Stationary contacts mounted thereon
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H21/00Switches operated by an operating part in the form of a pivotable member acted upon directly by a solid body, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H21/02Details
    • H01H21/18Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/30Means for extinguishing or preventing arc between current-carrying parts

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of plug-in strips of anti-contact sparking, including:Insulation shell;Pedestal, it is arranged inside the insulation shell, the pedestal upper horizontal rotation is provided with the first rotation axis and the second rotation axis, and first rotation axis is mutually perpendicular to second rotation axis, first rotation axis is fixed with the first angular wheel, the second angular wheel is fixed in second rotation axis, first angular wheel is meshed with second angular wheel;One end of moving contact and static contact, the moving contact is fixed in first rotation axis, and the static contact is fixed on the base, and the moving contact is arranged in a manner of caning turn to the other end and being contacted with the static contact.The present invention can effectively prevent the generation of contact spark phenomenon, additionally it is possible to remove the dust for falling product in plug-in strip, improve the contact condition between dynamic/static contact.

Description

The plug-in strip of anti-contact sparking
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric power electric fields.It is more particularly related to a kind of plug-in strip of anti-contact sparking.
Background technology
Plug-in strip is the electrical equipment relatively common in low pressure electrical domain, however the range that common thing uses More extensive, therefore, people also proposed increasingly higher demands to the safe application performance of plug-in strip, in usual life, people Often it can be seen that such case, during being closed a floodgate or being opened a sluice gate to plug-in strip, dynamic/static contact contact or separation Moment has blue electric arc and lightens, in fact, this electric arc is not to be generated when dynamic/static contact contacts, but in dynamic/static contact Before contact, sharp parts point discharge on moving contact simultaneously ionizes portion of air, makes to generate positive and negative charge in air and establishes electricity The electric arc that flow path generates, this electric arc is easy to cause spark, once electric wire aging fire, meanwhile, this electric arc The high temperature that moment generates can melt static contact, cause the loss of stationary contact head material, after long-time use, will be produced between dynamic/static contact Raw gap, is easy to cause poor contact, and poor contact when can not only damage electrical appliance but also can be further exacerbated by contact Spark phenomenon.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of plug-in strip of anti-contact sparking, packet are provided It includes:
Insulation shell.
Pedestal is arranged inside the insulation shell, and pedestal upper horizontal rotation is provided with the first rotation axis and the Two rotation axis, and first rotation axis is mutually perpendicular to second rotation axis, first rotation axis is fixed with the first cone Shape gear is fixed with the second angular wheel, first angular wheel and second angular wheel in second rotation axis It is meshed.
One end of moving contact and static contact, the moving contact is fixed in first rotation axis, and the static contact is fixed On the base, the moving contact is arranged in a manner of caning turn to the other end and being contacted with the static contact, the static contact For the U-shaped structure that middle part inside contracts, the moving contact forms smooth protrusion with the position of the contact of the static contact, described convex Go out portion to match with the static contact lower part, it is big compared with the static contact that the bottom outer surface of the static contact is covered with coefficient of thermal expansion Metal layer.
Even slice flabellum, uniform ring are located in second rotation axis, the edge contour of the opposite sides of the flabellum Meet parabola, and the thickness of flabellum is gradually increased by one side edge to another lateral edges, the flabellum is plastics material Matter, number are that the free end of the flabellum of odd number is provided with a bar shaped cavity, and a metal ball is placed in the bar shaped cavity.
Flabellum shell is enclosed in outside second rotation axis and the even slice flabellum, and is formed towards the static contact Gas channel.
Preferably, first rotation axis, the first angular wheel, the second rotation axis and the second angular wheel are insulation Fire proofing is made.
Preferably, the flame-resistant insulation material is polyvinyl chloride.
Preferably, first rotation axis, the first angular wheel, the second rotation axis and the second tapered camming surface are coated with Wear-resistant coating.
Preferably, the transmission ratio of first angular wheel and the second angular wheel is 1:10.
Preferably, the flabellum is both connected on a becket, and the becket is connected to described by a bearing In two rotation axis.
Preferably, the material of the static contact is silver-nickel, and the material of the metal layer is albronze.
Preferably, the parabolical expression formula of the edge contour of the flabellum is y=0.55x (1-x) ± 0.42x0.5 (1-x)1.5
The present invention includes at least following advantageous effect:
1, the present invention can effectively prevent the generation of contact spark phenomenon.
2, the present invention can also remove the dust for falling product in plug-in strip, improve the contact condition between dynamic/static contact.
3, structure of the invention is simple and does power, clean environment firendly without other energy.
Part is illustrated to embody by further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention by following, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the plug-in strip of anti-contact sparking of the present invention;
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is moving contact of the present invention and static contact contact.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art with reference to specification text Word can be implemented according to this.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term " transverse direction ", " longitudinal direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, and is not the dress of instruction or hint meaning It sets or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as the limit to the present invention System.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a kind of plug-in strip of anti-contact sparking, including:
Insulation shell.
Pedestal 1 is arranged inside the insulation shell, and the rotation of 1 upper horizontal of the pedestal is provided with 2 He of the first rotation axis Second rotation axis 3, and first rotation axis 2 is mutually perpendicular to second rotation axis 3, first rotation axis 2 is fixed with First angular wheel 4, is fixed with the second angular wheel 5 in second rotation axis 3, first angular wheel 4 and described the Two angular wheels 5 are meshed.
One end of moving contact 6 and static contact 7, the moving contact 6 is fixed in first rotation axis 2, the static contact 7 It is fixed on the pedestal 1, the moving contact 6 is arranged in a manner of caning turn to the other end and being contacted with the static contact 7, described Static contact 7 is the U-shaped structure that middle part inside contracts, and the moving contact 6 forms smooth protrusion with the position of the contact of the static contact 7 Portion 8, the protrusion 8 are matched with 7 lower part of the static contact, and the bottom outer surface of the static contact 7 is covered with coefficient of thermal expansion The big metal layer 9 of the static contact.
Even slice flabellum 10, uniform ring are located in second rotation axis 3, the edge of the opposite sides of the flabellum 10 Profile meets parabola, and the thickness of flabellum 10 is gradually increased by one side edge to another lateral edges, the flabellum 10 For plastic material, number is that the free end of the flabellum 10 of odd number is provided with a bar shaped cavity, and one is placed in the bar shaped cavity Metal ball.
Flabellum shell 11 is enclosed in outside second rotation axis 3 and the even slice flabellum 10, and is formed towards described quiet The gas channel of contact 7.
The plug-in strip for the anti-contact sparking that this programme provides, when in use, rotation moving contact 6 make it be leaned on to 7 direction of static contact Hold together, the first angular wheel 4 rotation that moving contact 6 will drive the first rotation axis 2 and be connected in the first rotation axis 2, and because It is engaged for the first angular wheel 4 and the second angular wheel 5, so rotational action will be passed to second by the first angular wheel 4 Angular wheel 5, the second angular wheel 5 continue to drive the second rotation axis 3 and are connected to 10 turns of flabellum in the second rotation axis 3 again It is dynamic, and because the edge contour of flabellum 10, which is parabola, meets aerodynamic requirement, larger wind-force, Er Qieye can be generated The metal ball of piece end is avoided that the chattering during flabellum rotation, reduces flabellum irregular movement and reduces wind-force, fans The wind that leaf rotation generates blows to static contact 7 by the gas channel that flabellum shell 11 surrounds, and wind can confuse in air during blowing The movement locus of positive and negative charge is allowed to cannot to be formed the phenomenon that electric arc is struck sparks so as to avoid contact, and when wind is blown The dust being accumulated on pedestal 1 can also be cleared up, moving contact 6 and the contact site of static contact 7 form smooth protrusion 8, do not have The sharp parts at similar right angle largely avoid point discharge phenomenon, but when dynamic/static contact contacts will produce it is larger Contact resistance cause 7 moment of static contact heat up, be covered on the bottom outer surface of static contact 7 metal layer 9 because thermally expand be Number is big compared with static contact 7, will expand and wrap static contact 7, so that static contact 7 is contacted with moving contact 6 more complete, reduces because quiet Poor contact phenomenon caused by 7 material of contact is lost in.
In another embodiment, first rotation axis 2, the first angular wheel 4, the second rotation axis 3 and the second conical tooth Wheel 5 is that flame-resistant insulation material is made, the flame-resistant insulation material include polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) or polyvinyl chloride or Polypropylene flame redardant, the flame-resistant insulation material are avoided that conductive short circuit accident occurs, will not burn and cause having electric spark Fire.
In another embodiment, the flame-resistant insulation material is polyvinyl chloride, and material is simple and easy to get and has some strength, symbol Close the transmission requirement of the present invention.
In another embodiment, first rotation axis 2, the first angular wheel 4, the second rotation axis 3 and the second conical tooth It takes turns 5 surfaces and is coated with wear-resistant coating, the abrasion-resistant coating material includes aluminium oxide or chromium oxide ceramics or titanium oxide ceramics, because on State that transmission parts are easy to wear, thus after coating wear-resistant coating can high degree extend the service life of each transmission parts.
In another embodiment, the transmission ratio of first angular wheel, 4 and second angular wheel 5 is 1:10, the transmission Than flabellum 10 can be made to rotate generation for a long time, persistently wind-force carrys out arc extinguishing.
In another embodiment, the flabellum 10 is both connected on a becket, and the becket is connected by a bearing In second rotation axis 3, bearing and becket are because stiction follows the second rotation axis 3 to rotate together, and the Two rotation axis 3 remain to continue rotation a period of time after stopping operating, to reduce the temperature on static contact 7.
In another embodiment, the material of the static contact 7 is silver-nickel, and small resistance value is good contact material, The material of the metal layer 9 is albronze, and coefficient of thermal expansion is much larger than silver-nickel, can be wrapped up well after expanded by heating Firmly static contact 7 and generate side pressure.
In another embodiment, the parabolical expression formula of the edge contour of the flabellum 10 be y=0.55x (1-x) ± 0.42x0.5(1-x)1.5, which preferably meets aerodynamic demands, can generate the wind-force of bigger.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited In specific details and legend shown and described herein.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of plug-in strip of anti-contact sparking, which is characterized in that including:
Insulation shell;
Pedestal is arranged inside the insulation shell, and the pedestal upper horizontal rotation is provided with the first rotation axis and second turn Moving axis, and first rotation axis is mutually perpendicular to second rotation axis, first rotation axis is fixed with the first conical tooth It takes turns, is fixed with the second angular wheel in second rotation axis, first angular wheel is mutually nibbled with second angular wheel It closes;
One end of moving contact and static contact, the moving contact is fixed in first rotation axis, and the static contact is fixed on institute It states on pedestal, the moving contact is arranged in a manner of caning turn to the other end and being contacted with the static contact, during the static contact is The U-shaped structure that portion inside contracts, the moving contact form smooth protrusion, the protrusion with the position of the contact of the static contact It is matched with the static contact lower part, the bottom outer surface of the static contact is covered with the big gold of the coefficient of thermal expansion static contact Belong to layer;
Even slice flabellum, uniform ring are located in second rotation axis, and the edge contour of the opposite sides of the flabellum accords with Parabola is closed, and the thickness of flabellum is gradually increased by one side edge to another lateral edges, the flabellum is plastic material, is compiled Number the free end of flabellum of odd number is provided with a bar shaped cavity, a metal ball is placed in the bar shaped cavity;
Flabellum shell is enclosed in outside second rotation axis and the even slice flabellum, and forms the gas towards the static contact Circulation road.
2. the plug-in strip of anti-contact sparking as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first rotation axis, the first conical tooth Wheel, the second rotation axis and the second angular wheel are that flame-resistant insulation material is made.
3. the plug-in strip of anti-contact sparking as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the flame-resistant insulation material is polychlorostyrene second Alkene.
4. the plug-in strip of anti-contact sparking as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that first rotation axis, the first conical tooth Wheel, the second rotation axis and the second tapered camming surface are coated with wear-resistant coating.
5. the plug-in strip of anti-contact sparking as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first angular wheel and the second taper The transmission ratio of gear is 1:10.
6. the plug-in strip of anti-contact sparking as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the flabellum is both connected to a becket On, the becket is connected to by a bearing in second rotation axis.
7. the plug-in strip of anti-contact sparking as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the static contact is that silver-colored nickel closes The material of gold, the metal layer is albronze.
CN201611236256.8A 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 The plug-in strip of anti-contact sparking Active CN106783339B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611236256.8A CN106783339B (en) 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 The plug-in strip of anti-contact sparking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611236256.8A CN106783339B (en) 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 The plug-in strip of anti-contact sparking

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106783339A CN106783339A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106783339B true CN106783339B (en) 2018-08-17

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2529373Y (en) * 2002-02-03 2003-01-01 郑春生 Multifunction combined isolation knife switch
CN103578834A (en) * 2012-07-25 2014-02-12 湖北网安科技有限公司 Outdoor low-voltage protection isolation switch
CN104992872A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-10-21 马人欢 Safety electric power knife switch
CN205452130U (en) * 2016-02-17 2016-08-10 陕西亚彩数码光电科技有限公司 Outdoor load switch
CN205508693U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-24 福建恒冠机电设备有限公司 Isolating switch

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8063333B2 (en) * 2008-02-05 2011-11-22 Southern States, Inc. Limited flash-over electric power switch

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2529373Y (en) * 2002-02-03 2003-01-01 郑春生 Multifunction combined isolation knife switch
CN103578834A (en) * 2012-07-25 2014-02-12 湖北网安科技有限公司 Outdoor low-voltage protection isolation switch
CN104992872A (en) * 2015-08-07 2015-10-21 马人欢 Safety electric power knife switch
CN205452130U (en) * 2016-02-17 2016-08-10 陕西亚彩数码光电科技有限公司 Outdoor load switch
CN205508693U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-24 福建恒冠机电设备有限公司 Isolating switch

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Effective date of registration: 20180710

Address after: 325608 No. 43, agricultural trade East Road, Hongqiao Town, Yueqing, Wenzhou, Zhejiang

Applicant after: Li Gangfang

Address before: 542800 1 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Hezhou high tech Industrial Development Zone

Applicant before: Hezhou Stone Information Technology Co. Ltd.

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CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: No.65 Beijing Road, Haicheng District, Beihai City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Li Gangfang

Address before: 325608 No. 43, agricultural trade East Road, Hongqiao Town, Yueqing, Wenzhou, Zhejiang

Patentee before: Li Gangfang

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210514

Address after: 102200 423, 4 / F, block a, Xinhua future city building, 175 Litang Road, Changping District, Beijing

Patentee after: Li Qiannan

Address before: No.65 Beijing Road, Haicheng District, Beihai City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Patentee before: Li Gangfang

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20211210

Address after: 271000 Eastern New District, Taishan District, Shandong, Tai'an

Patentee after: SHANDONG TAIKAI POWER SWITCHGEAR Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 102200 423, 4 / F, block a, Xinhua future city building, 175 Litang Road, Changping District, Beijing

Patentee before: Li Qiannan

TR01 Transfer of patent right