CN106783318B - Button - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN106783318B
CN106783318B CN201611108017.4A CN201611108017A CN106783318B CN 106783318 B CN106783318 B CN 106783318B CN 201611108017 A CN201611108017 A CN 201611108017A CN 106783318 B CN106783318 B CN 106783318B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support element
adjutage
bottom plate
button
engaging
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201611108017.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106783318A (en
Inventor
许建士
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Darfon Electronics Corp
Original Assignee
Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Darfon Electronics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd, Darfon Electronics Corp filed Critical Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611108017.4A priority Critical patent/CN106783318B/en
Publication of CN106783318A publication Critical patent/CN106783318A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106783318B publication Critical patent/CN106783318B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/14Operating parts, e.g. push-button
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/83Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by legends, e.g. Braille, liquid crystal displays, light emitting or optical elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2221/00Actuators
    • H01H2221/036Return force
    • H01H2221/04Return force magnetic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2231/00Applications
    • H01H2231/002Calculator, computer

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  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of button includes bottom plate, keycap, supporting mechanism and magnetic attraction element, the keycap has main cap body and extends the extension cap body of the main cap body, the supporting mechanism includes the first support element, second support element and third support element, first support element is respectively pivoted to the bottom plate with second support element and connect the opposite sides of the main cap body, the third support element is articulated in the bottom plate and connects the extension cap body, first support element, second support element is interlocked with the third support element, the magnetic attraction element is set to the bottom plate, the magnetic attraction element magnetic first support element, at least one of second support element and the third support element, make the supporting mechanism that the keycap be driven to reset.

Description

Button
Technical field
The present invention is about a kind of button, espespecially a kind of pressing using the driving force needed for being resetted as keycap using magnetic attraction Key.
Background technology
For the use habit of current PC, keyboard is indispensable one of input equipment, to input text Word, symbol or number.Moreover, the large size that the consumer electrical product of everyday life contact or industrial quarters use such as Process equipment all needs to be equipped with button as input unit, to operate above-mentioned electronic product and process equipment.In general, practising One dome rubber parts is set between keycap and bottom plate by the button known, thereby after keycap is depressed by a user, dome rubber Part can drive keycap to reset.However, above-mentioned elastic component can cause button to need larger height space, therefore it is thin to be unfavorable for keyboard The application of type.
In addition to this, known button during pressing and reply separately using lifting supporting mechanism to balance keycap. However, the keycap of the specific factor key (such as enter key (Enter)) of known keyboard separately has and prolongs other than the design of main cap body The design for stretching in the extension cap body of main cap body is extended due to extending cap body by the edge of main cap body, known button Lifting supporting mechanism can not be connected to main cap body simultaneously and extend the extension cap body of main cap body, therefore known button Support can not be provided during keycap presses and replys to main cap body and extension cap body by lifting supporting mechanism, lead to keycap It is unstable during pressing and reply.
Invention content
Therefore, the present invention provide it is a kind of using magnetic attraction using as keycap reset needed for driving force and can be in multiple key The button of held stationary during pressing and reply, to solve the above problem.
To solve the above problems, the button of the present invention includes bottom plate, keycap, supporting mechanism and magnetic attraction element, the keycap With main cap body and extend cap body, which has the second side of first side and the opposite first side, the extension cap Body is extended by the second side towards the direction far from the first side, which is set between the bottom plate and the keycap, The supporting mechanism include the first support element, the second support element and third support element, first support element be articulated in the bottom plate and It connects the main cap body to abut at the first side, which has the first adjutage;Second support element is articulated in this It bottom plate and connects the main cap body and abuts at the second side, which has the second adjutage;The third support element has There is third adjutage, which is articulated in the bottom plate and connects the extension cap body, which prolongs with the third Semi-girder is respectively coupled to first adjutage, and first support element, second support element and the third support element is made to interlock, should Magnetic attraction element is set to the bottom plate, the magnetic attraction element magnetic first adjutage, second adjutage and the third adjutage At least one.
Optionally, which corresponds to first adjutage, when being discharged after keycap is by pressed by external force, the magnetic attraction element Magnetic first adjutage, keeps first adjutage close toward the magnetic attraction element, and then makes first support element, second support Part and the third support element drive the keycap far from the bottom plate.
Optionally, for first adjutage tool there are two the first holding section, which has the second holding section, this Two holding sections are sticked in one of two first holding sections in a manner of mobilizable, and second adjutage is made to be coupled to this First adjutage, the third adjutage have third holding section, which is sticked in this two in a manner of mobilizable First holding section it is wherein another, so that the third adjutage is coupled to first adjutage.
Optionally, which is respectively protrusion, and second holding section and third holding section are respectively card slot, Two this be projected on when opposite with the third support element bottom plate of first support element, second support element pivots be respectively clamped into or It is detached from two card slots.
Optionally, at least one of two card slots is perforation, and the button additionally comprises:Light-emitting component corresponds to It is set at the perforation, the light which is sent out is sent out via the perforation.
Optionally, which has an at least first pivoting portion, at least a second pivoting portion and an at least third articulated section, There is first support element the first upper edge and first time ora terminalis, first upper edge to be movably connected in the keycap adjacent to this At first side, which is articulated in an at least first pivoting portion, which protrudes from first lower end There is the second upper edge and second time ora terminalis, second upper edge to be movably connected in keycap neighbour for edge, second support element At the nearly second side, which is articulated in an at least second pivoting portion, second adjutage protrude from this second There is ora terminalis under third upper edge and third, the third upper edge to be movably connected in the key for lower ora terminalis, the third support element The extension cap body of cap, ora terminalis is articulated in an at least third articulated section under the third, which protrudes from the third Lower ora terminalis.
Optionally, an at least first pivoting portion include two the first hooks and two first engaging columns, this two first Hook movably engages first time ora terminalis of first support element respectively, this two first engaging columns are movably worn respectively If first time ora terminalis of first support element.
Optionally, the first engaging alar part and two the first engaging slots there are two the another tools of first support element, this two first Engaging alar part protrudes from the opposite sides of first support element and is movably sticked in two first hooks respectively, this two First engaging slot is formed on first support element and is movably sheathed on this two first engaging columns.
Optionally, an at least second pivoting portion include two the second hooks and two second engaging columns, this two second Hook movably engages second time ora terminalis of second support element respectively, this two second engaging columns are movably worn respectively If second time ora terminalis of second support element.
Optionally, the second engaging alar part and two the second engaging slots there are two the another tools of second support element, this two second Engaging alar part protrudes from the opposite sides of second support element and is movably sticked in two second hooks wherein respectively One of, the wherein another of two second hooks movably engages second time ora terminalis, which is formed in It is sheathed on second support element and movably the two second engagings column.
Optionally, which includes that two third hooks and two thirds engage column, two thirds Hook movably engages ora terminalis under the third of the third support element respectively, which movably wears respectively If ora terminalis under the third of the third support element.
Optionally, separately there are two third engaging alar part and two third engaging slots, two thirds for tool for the third support element Engaging alar part protrudes from the opposite sides of the third support element and is movably sticked in the two thirds hook respectively, this two the Three engaging slots are formed on the third support element and are movably sheathed on two third engaging columns.
Optionally, first support element, second support element and the third support element are made of magnetic conductive material respectively.
Optionally, which is made of magnetic conductive material.
Optionally, also include:First circuit board is set to side of the bottom plate towards the keycap, the first circuit board With switch;And trigger arm, first support element and the corresponding switch are protruded from, the trigger arm is when the keycap is pressed Close towards the bottom plate with first support element and trigger the switch, the trigger arm is not when the keycap is pressurized with first support element It is separate towards the bottom plate and leave the switch.
Optionally, also include:Second circuit board is set to the other side of the bottom plate with respect to the first circuit board;And Light-emitting component is set on the second circuit board and to emit beam.
Optionally, the bottom plate holes of the corresponding light-emitting component is formed on the bottom plate, which is set to the bottom plate In holes, circuit board holes is formed on the first circuit board, which is aligned the bottom plate holes, makes the light-emitting component The light sent out passes through the first circuit board.
In conclusion the power mechanism that the button of the present invention is replied using magnetic force caused by magnetic attraction element as keycap, with The configuration of the elastic component in known button is omitted, to effectively reduce the space occupied needed for button entirety.In addition, of the invention Supporting mechanism include the first support element, the second support element and third support element, with abut respectively keycap main cap body it is opposite Both sides and extension cap body.Thereby, supporting mechanism of the invention can utilize the first support during keycap presses and replys Part, the second support element and third support element are to main cap body and extend cap body offer support, and then press and reply in keycap Held stationary in the process.For the present invention aforementioned and other technology contents, feature and effect, in following cooperation with reference to schema In the detailed description of embodiment, can clearly it present.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the appearance diagram of button of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the exploded perspective view of button of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the internal mechanism schematic diagram of button of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of button of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is in for button of the embodiment of the present invention not to be pressed state and illustrates along the section of hatching A-A shown in Fig. 4 Figure.
Fig. 6 is in for button of the embodiment of the present invention not to be pressed state and illustrates along the section of hatching B-B shown in Fig. 4 Figure.
Fig. 7 is in for button of the embodiment of the present invention not to be pressed state and illustrates along the section of hatching C-C shown in Fig. 4 Figure.
Fig. 8 is that button of the embodiment of the present invention is in pressing state and along the diagrammatic cross-section of hatching B-B shown in Fig. 4.
Fig. 9 is that button of the embodiment of the present invention is in pressing state and along the diagrammatic cross-section of hatching C-C shown in Fig. 4.
Specific implementation mode
The direction term being previously mentioned in following embodiment, such as:Upper and lower, left and right, front or rear etc. are only to refer to appended drawings The direction of formula.Therefore, the direction term used is intended to be illustrative and not intended to limit the present invention.It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, Fig. 1 is The appearance diagram of one button 1000 of the embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 are the exploded perspective view of button of the embodiment of the present invention 1000, Fig. 3 For the internal mechanism schematic diagram of button of the embodiment of the present invention 1000.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, button 1000 includes bottom plate 1, keycap 2, supporting mechanism 3, magnetic attraction element 4, first circuit board 5, trigger arm 6, second circuit board 7, light-emitting component 8 and frame 9, keycap 2 are set to 1 top of bottom plate, and supporting mechanism 3 is set between bottom plate 1 and keycap 2, and magnetic attraction element 4 is set to bottom plate 1, the first electricity Road plate 5 is set to side of the bottom plate 1 towards keycap 2 and has switch 50, and trigger arm 6 corresponds to the switch 50 of first circuit board 5, the Two circuit boards 7 are set to the other side of the bottom plate 1 with respect to first circuit board 5, i.e. first circuit board 5 is set respectively with second circuit board 7 It is placed in the opposite sides of bottom plate 1, light-emitting component 8 is set on second circuit board 7 and to emit beam, and frame 9 is installed on On one circuit board 5.
Further, the bottom plate holes 13 of corresponding light-emitting component 8 is formed on bottom plate 1, it is broken that light-emitting component 8 is set to bottom plate In hole 13, circuit board holes 51 is formed on first circuit board 5, circuit board holes 51 is aligned bottom plate holes 13.Thereby, shine member The light that part 8 is sent out can penetrate bottom plate holes 13 and pass through bottom plate 1 and first circuit board 5 with circuit board holes 51, make this Light can be appeared from first circuit board 5 and be projected towards keycap 2.In addition, there is bottom plate 1 first clamping structure 14 and second to fix knot Structure 15, the first clamping structure 14 and the second clamping structure 15 make magnetic attraction element respectively to fix the opposite sides of magnetic attraction element 4 4 can be fixed on bottom plate 1.In this embodiment, button 1000 can be specific factor key (such as enter key (Enter)), therefore The keycap 2 of button 1000 has main cap body 20 and extends the extension cap body 21 of main cap body 20, and main cap body 20 has first side 201 and opposite first side 201 second side 202, wherein extending cap body 21 by second side 202 towards far from first side 201 direction extends (as shown in Figure 4).
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, supporting mechanism 3 includes the first support element 30, the second support element 31 and third support element 32, the first support element 30 is articulated in bottom plate 1 and connection main cap body 20 abuts at first side 201, and the first support element 30 has the One adjutage 301, the second support element 31 is articulated in bottom plate 1 and connection main cap body 20 abuts at second side 202, the second support element 31 there is the second adjutage 310, third support element 32 there is third adjutage 320, third support element 32 to be articulated in bottom plate 1 and connect It connects and extends cap body 21.
It is the schematic top plan view of button of the embodiment of the present invention 1000 to please refer to Fig.1 to Fig. 5, Fig. 4, and Fig. 5 is that the present invention is implemented Example button 1000, which is in, is not pressed state and along the diagrammatic cross-section of hatching A-A shown in Fig. 4.As shown in Figures 1 to 5, bottom Plate 1 has an at least first pivoting portion 10, at least a second pivoting portion 11 and an at least third articulated section 12, the first support element 30 With the first upper edge 302 and first time ora terminalis 303, the first upper edge 302 is movably connected in keycap 2 adjacent to first side At 201, first time ora terminalis 303 is articulated in first pivoting portion 10, and the first adjutage 301 protrudes from first time ora terminalis 303, second There is support member 31 second upper edge 311 and second time ora terminalis 312, the second upper edge 311 to be movably connected in keycap 2 adjacent to the At dual side-edge 202, second time ora terminalis 312 is articulated in second pivoting portion 11, and the second adjutage 310 protrudes from second time ora terminalis 312, There is third support element 32 ora terminalis 322 under third upper edge 321 and third, third upper edge 321 to be movably connected in keycap 2 Extension cap body 21, ora terminalis 322 is articulated in third articulated section 12 under third, and third adjutage 320 protrudes from ora terminalis under third 322。
Further, an at least first pivoting portion 10 for bottom plate 1 includes two the first hooks 101 and two first engaging columns 102, separately there are two the first engaging alar part 304 and two the first engaging slots 305, two first engaging alar parts for tool for the first support element 30 304 protrude from the opposite sides of the first support element 30 and are movably sticked in two the first hooks 101 respectively, make two first Hook 101 movably engages first time ora terminalis 303 of the first support element 30 respectively, and two the first engaging slots 305 are formed in Two first engaging columns 102 are sheathed on one support element 30 and movably, make two first engaging columns 102 difference movably Wear first time ora terminalis 303 of the first support element 30.Thereby, first time ora terminalis 303 of the first support element 30 can be articulated in bottom The first pivoting portion 10 of plate 1 enables 30 opposed bottom 1 of the first support element to pivot.
Similarly, an at least second pivoting portion 11 for bottom plate 1 includes that two the second hooks 110 and two second engage columns 111, Separately there are two the second engaging alar part 313 and two the second engaging slots 314, two second engaging alar parts 313 for tool for second support element 31 One of protrude from the opposite sides of the second support element 31 respectively and be movably sticked in two the second hooks 110, two The wherein another of a second hook 110 movably engages second time ora terminalis 312, so that two the second hooks 110 is distinguished movable Ground engages second time ora terminalis 312 of the second support element 31, and two the second engaging slots 314 are formed on the second support element 31 and can live It is sheathed on two second engaging columns 111 dynamicly, two second engaging columns 111 is made movably to wear the second support element 31 respectively Second time ora terminalis 312.Thereby, second time ora terminalis 312 of the second support element 31 can be articulated in the second pivoting portion 11 of bottom plate 1, 31 opposed bottom 1 of the second support element is set to pivot.
Similarly, an at least third articulated section 12 for bottom plate 1 includes that two third hooks 120 and two thirds engage column 121, separately there are two third engaging alar part 323 and two third engaging slots 324, two thirds to engage alar part for tool for third support element 32 323 protrude from the opposite sides of third support element 32 and are movably sticked in two third hooks 120 respectively, make two thirds The movably ora terminalis 322 under the third of engaging third support element 32 respectively of hook 120, two third engaging slots 324 are formed in the Two third engaging columns 121 are sheathed on three support elements 32 and movably, make two third engaging columns 121 difference movably Wear ora terminalis 322 under the third of third support element 32.Thereby, ora terminalis 322 can be articulated in bottom under the third of third support element 32 The third articulated section 12 of plate 1 enables 32 opposed bottom 1 of third support element to pivot.
As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, frame 9 is formed with a plurality of support slots 90 and accommodating opening 91, support slot 90 are connected to In accommodating opening 91.When frame 9 is assembled on first circuit board 5, accommodating opening 91 can be used to accommodating keycap 2, supporting mechanism 3 With magnetic attraction element 4.In addition, there are keycap 2 a plurality of engaging ribs 22, a plurality of engaging ribs 22 to protrude from the side of main cap body 20 respectively One of edge and the edge for extending cap body 21, respectively engage the correspondence of rib 22 and be movably disposed in a plurality of support slots 90 Interior, thereby keycap 2 can be moved up and down by support slot 90 and 91 opposed bottoms 1 of accommodating opening.When keycap 2 is in the process of reset In, the cell wall of support slot 90 can be used to backstop and respectively engage rib 22, so that keycap 2 is located at as shown in Figure 5 one and is not pressed position.
As shown in FIG. 2 and 3, the first holding section 3010 there are two the first adjutage 301 tools of the first support element 30, the Second adjutage 310 of two support elements 31 has the second holding section 3101, and the second holding section 3101 is engaged in a manner of mobilizable In one of two first holding sections 3010, the second adjutage 310 is made to be coupled to the first adjutage 301, third support element 32 third adjutage 320 has a third holding section 3201, and third holding section 3201 is sticked in two the in a manner of mobilizable One holding section 3010 it is wherein another, so that third adjutage 320 is coupled to the first adjutage 301.Thus, the second adjutage 310 can be respectively coupled to first adjutage 301 with third adjutage 320, make the first support element 30, the second support element 31 with Third support element 32 interlocks.
In this embodiment, two the first holding sections 3010 of the first adjutage 301 may respectively be protrusion, the second adjutage 310 the second holding section 3101 and the third holding section 3201 of third adjutage 320 may respectively be card slot.When first support element 30, when the second support element 31 is pivoted with 32 opposed bottom 1 of third support element, described two protrusions are respectively clamped into or are detached from institute Two card slots stated, so that the second adjutage 310 is respectively coupled to the first adjutage 301 with third adjutage 320.It is worth mentioning , at least one of two card slots is perforation, and light-emitting component 8 is set at the corresponding perforation, is made The light that light-emitting component 8 is sent out can be sent out via perforation, and then be projected towards keycap 2.In this embodiment, third holding section 3201 (i.e. card slots) are the perforation, and light-emitting component 8 corresponds to third holding section 3201, but the present invention is not limited.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 are please referred to Fig. 9, Fig. 6 is that button of the embodiment of the present invention 1000 is in and is not pressed state and along figure The diagrammatic cross-section of hatching B-B shown in 4, Fig. 7 are in for button of the embodiment of the present invention 1000 and are not pressed state and along Fig. 4 institutes Show that the diagrammatic cross-section of hatching C-C, Fig. 8 are that button of the embodiment of the present invention 1000 is in pressing state and along section shown in Fig. 4 The diagrammatic cross-section of line B-B, Fig. 9 are that button of the embodiment of the present invention 1000 is in pressing state and along hatching C-C shown in Fig. 4 Diagrammatic cross-section.As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 to Fig. 9, when keycap 2 is in the position not being pressed as shown in Figures 6 and 7, First adjutage 301 of the first support element 30 of 4 magnetic supporting mechanism 3 of magnetic attraction element, makes the first support element 30 be maintained at such as Fig. 6 With the position shown in Fig. 7 not being pressed, and since the first support element 30, the second support element 31 and third support element 32 are by the Two adjutages, 310 third adjutage 320 is respectively coupled to the first adjutage 301, therefore the second support element 31 and third support element 32 are also limited by the first support element 30 and are maintained at the position not being pressed as shown in Figures 6 and 7, thereby either keycap 2 Main cap body 20 or the position not being pressed as shown in Figures 6 and 7 can be located at by extending cap body 21.
It is noted that in this embodiment, magnetic attraction element 4 corresponds to the first adjutage 301 of the first support element 30, because In this embodiment, magnetic attraction element 4 limits the second support element 31 via the first support element 30 and is kept with third support element 32 for this In the position not being pressed as shown in Figures 6 and 7, and magnetic attraction element 4 can be also set to corresponding second support element by the present invention At 31 the second adjutage 310 or at the third adjutage 320 of corresponding third support element 32, i.e., the present invention can be according to practical need It asks and magnetic attraction element 4 is set at corresponding first adjutage 301, correspond at the second adjutage 310 or correspond to third adjutage At 320, make magnetic attraction element 4 can be used to magnetic the first adjutage 301, the second adjutage 310 and third adjutage 320 at least its One of, and the mechanism interlocked each other with third support element 32 by the first support element 30 of supporting mechanism 3, the second support element 31 Design makes the main cap body 20 of keycap 2 be located at the position not being pressed as shown in Figures 6 and 7 with cap body 21 is extended.
Further, when keycap 2 is by a pressed by external force, keycap 2 is close towards bottom plate 1, and keycap 2 can drive support machine at this time 3 start of structure, and the first support element 30, the second support element 31 can interlock with third support element 32 and drive the main cap body 20 of keycap 2 With extension cap body 21.That is, the first support element 30, the second support element of the supporting mechanism 3 due to button 1000 of the present invention 31 design with the mechanism that third support element 32 interlocks each other so that no matter the position of user's pressing is the main cap for falling within keycap 2 At body 20 or extending at cap body 21, main cap body 20 can be kept same level height by supporting mechanism 3 with cap body 21 is extended, into And keycap 2 is enable smoothly to be moved to toward bottom plate 1 such as Fig. 8 and pressing shown in Fig. 9 by Fig. 6 and non-pressing position shown in Fig. 7 Position keeps the trigger arm 6 for protruding from the first support element 30 close towards bottom plate 1 with the first support element 30 and triggers first circuit board 5 Switch 50.
Further, when being discharged after keycap 2 is by a pressed by external force, the first of 4 the first support element of magnetic 30 of magnetic attraction element Adjutage 301 keeps the first adjutage 301 close toward magnetic attraction element 4, and thereby the first support element 30 can be by as shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 Position be reset to position as shown in Figures 6 and 7, and due to the first support element 30, the second support element 31 and third support element The 32 mechanism designs interlocked each other, the first support element 30 also drive the second support element 31 with third support element 32 by such as Fig. 8 simultaneously It is reset to position as shown in Figures 6 and 7 with position shown in Fig. 9.During this, the first upper edge of the first support element 30 The first side 201 of the main cap body 20 of 302 pushing and pressing keycaps 2, the master of the second upper edge 311 pushing and pressing keycap 2 of the second support element 31 The second side 202 of cap body 20, and the third upper edge 321 of third support element 32 pushes against the extension cap body 21 of keycap 2, and then band Dynamic keycap 2 keeps the trigger arm 6 for protruding from the first support element 30 separate towards bottom plate 1 with the first support element 30 smoothly far from bottom plate 1 And leave the switch 50 of first circuit board 5.In this embodiment, the first support element 30 of supporting mechanism 3, the second support element 31 with Third support element 32 can be made of magnetic conductive material (such as metal) respectively, to be acted on by magnetic attraction element 4.In addition, bottom plate 1 is also It can be made of magnetic conductive material (such as metal), but the present invention is not limited.
Compared to prior art, engine that button of the invention is replied using magnetic force caused by magnetic attraction element as keycap System, to omit the configuration of the elastic component in known button, to effectively reduce the space occupied needed for button entirety.In addition, The supporting mechanism of the present invention includes the first support element, the second support element and third support element, to abut the main cap body of keycap respectively Opposite sides and extend cap body.Thereby, supporting mechanism of the invention can utilize the during keycap presses and replys One support element, the second support element and third support element to main cap body and extend cap body provide support, and then keycap pressing and Held stationary during reply.The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all according to scope of the present invention patent institute The equivalent changes and modifications done should all belong to the covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (17)

1. a kind of button, which is characterized in that the button includes:
Bottom plate;
Keycap has main cap body and extends cap body, which has the second side of first side and the opposite first side, The extension cap body is extended by the second side towards the direction far from the first side;
Supporting mechanism is set between the bottom plate and the keycap, which includes:
First support element, is articulated in the bottom plate and connects the main cap body and abut at the first side, which has First adjutage;
Second support element, is articulated in the bottom plate and connects the main cap body and abut at the second side, which has Second adjutage;And
Third support element, with third adjutage, which is articulated in the bottom plate and connects the extension cap body, this Two adjutages are respectively coupled to first adjutage with the third adjutage, make first support element, second support element and are somebody's turn to do Third support element interlocks;And
Magnetic attraction element is set to the bottom plate, and the magnetic attraction element magnetic first adjutage, second adjutage and the third are prolonged At least one of semi-girder.
2. button as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the magnetic attraction element corresponds to first adjutage, when keycap is outer When being discharged after power pressing, the magnetic attraction element magnetic first adjutage keeps first adjutage close toward the magnetic attraction element, in turn First support element, second support element and the third support element is set to drive the keycap far from the bottom plate.
3. button as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that there are two the first holding sections for first adjutage tool, this second Adjutage have the second holding section, second holding section be sticked in a manner of mobilizable two first holding sections wherein it One, so that second adjutage is coupled to first adjutage, the third adjutage have third holding section, the third holding section with Mobilizable mode is sticked in the wherein another of two first holding sections, and the third adjutage is made to be coupled to first extension Arm.
4. button as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that two first holding sections are respectively protrusion, second engaging Portion and third holding section are respectively card slot, two this be projected on first support element, second support element and the third support element The opposite bottom plate is respectively clamped into or is detached from two card slots when pivoting.
5. button as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that at least one of two card slots is perforation, and this is pressed Key additionally comprises:
Light-emitting component is correspondingly arranged at the perforation, and the light which is sent out is sent out via the perforation.
6. button as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom plate has an at least first pivoting portion, at least one second Articulated section and at least a third articulated section, first support element have the first upper edge and first time ora terminalis, first upper edge It is movably connected in the keycap at the first side, which is articulated in an at least first pivoting portion, should First adjutage protrudes from first time ora terminalis, which has the second upper edge and second time ora terminalis, this is on second Ora terminalis is movably connected in the keycap at the second side, which is articulated at least one second pivot joint Portion, second adjutage protrude from second time ora terminalis, which has ora terminalis under third upper edge and third, this Three upper edges be movably connected the ora terminalis under extension cap body of the keycap, the third be articulated in an at least third pivot joint Portion, the third adjutage protrude from ora terminalis under the third.
7. button as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that an at least first pivoting portion includes two the first hooks and two A first engaging column, two first hooks movably engage first time ora terminalis of first support element respectively, this two First engaging column movably wears first time ora terminalis of first support element respectively.
8. button as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that separately there are two the first engaging alar parts and two for tool for first support element A first engaging slot, this two first engaging alar parts protrude from the opposite sides of first support element and movably engage respectively In two first hooks, which is formed on first support element and is movably sheathed on this two One engaging column.
9. button as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that an at least second pivoting portion includes two the second hooks and two A second engaging column, two second hooks movably engage second time ora terminalis of second support element respectively, this two Second engaging column movably wears second time ora terminalis of second support element respectively.
10. button as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that second support element separately tool there are two second engaging alar part and Two the second engaging slots, this two second engaging alar parts protrude from the opposite sides of second support element and movably block respectively Together in one of two second hooks, the wherein another of two second hooks movably engages second lower end Edge, two second engaging slots are formed on second support element and are movably sheathed on this two second engaging columns.
11. button as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that an at least third articulated section include two third hooks and Two thirds engage columns, which movably engages ora terminalis under the third of the third support element respectively, this two A third engaging column movably wears ora terminalis under the third of the third support element respectively.
12. button as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the third support element separately tool there are two third engaging alar part and Two third engaging slots, two third engaging alar parts protrude from the opposite sides of the third support element and movably block respectively Together in two third hooks, which is formed on the third support element and is movably sheathed on this two Third engages column.
13. button as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first support element, second support element and third support Part is made of magnetic conductive material respectively.
14. button as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom plate is made of magnetic conductive material.
15. button as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that also include:
First circuit board, is set to side of the bottom plate towards the keycap, which has switch;And
Trigger arm, protrudes from first support element and the corresponding switch, the trigger arm when keycap is pressed with this first Support element is close towards the bottom plate and triggers the switch, and the trigger arm is not when the keycap is pressurized with first support element towards the bottom plate It is separate and leave the switch.
16. button as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that also include:
Second circuit board is set to the other side of the bottom plate with respect to the first circuit board;And
Light-emitting component is set on the second circuit board and to emit beam.
17. button as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the bottom plate for being formed with the corresponding light-emitting component on the bottom plate is broken Hole, the light-emitting component are set in the bottom plate holes, and circuit board holes is formed on the first circuit board, the circuit board holes pair The neat bottom plate holes makes the light that the light-emitting component is sent out pass through the first circuit board.
CN201611108017.4A 2016-12-06 2016-12-06 Button Active CN106783318B (en)

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US10509483B2 (en) 2015-05-07 2019-12-17 Lite-On Technology Corporation Key structure
CN109036889B (en) * 2017-06-09 2020-01-07 光宝科技股份有限公司 Key structure
CN107170612B (en) * 2017-06-19 2019-07-30 苏州达方电子有限公司 Keyboard and its key
CN107516609B (en) * 2017-08-16 2020-03-27 苏州达方电子有限公司 Magnetic suction type key and magnetic suction type keyboard thereof
CN110047683B (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-10-16 苏州达方电子有限公司 Keyboard with a keyboard body

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TWI428945B (en) * 2011-05-11 2014-03-01 Wistron Corp Key device, combination of a supporter and a key cover, and manufacture method
CN202258925U (en) * 2011-09-26 2012-05-30 苏州达方电子有限公司 Key and keyboard
CN103165325B (en) * 2013-03-07 2015-09-02 苏州达方电子有限公司 Keyboard
CN103681063B (en) * 2013-11-27 2016-04-13 苏州达方电子有限公司 A kind of keyboard
CN105914073B (en) * 2016-05-25 2018-03-06 苏州达方电子有限公司 Button

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