CN106781777A - The architecture tutoring system that a kind of actual situation is combined - Google Patents

The architecture tutoring system that a kind of actual situation is combined Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106781777A
CN106781777A CN201710077456.1A CN201710077456A CN106781777A CN 106781777 A CN106781777 A CN 106781777A CN 201710077456 A CN201710077456 A CN 201710077456A CN 106781777 A CN106781777 A CN 106781777A
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China
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engineering
module
model
architecture
learning terminal
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CN201710077456.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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张巍
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Xi'an Three Software Technology Ltd By Share Ltd
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Xi'an Three Software Technology Ltd By Share Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B5/00Electrically-operated educational appliances
    • G09B5/08Electrically-operated educational appliances providing for individual presentation of information to a plurality of student stations
    • G09B5/14Electrically-operated educational appliances providing for individual presentation of information to a plurality of student stations with provision for individual teacher-student communication

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electrically Operated Instructional Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the architecture tutoring system that a kind of actual situation is combined, including data server and learning terminal;Data server is used to store project data information;Learning terminal includes interactive module, memory module and communication module, and memory module and communication module are connected with interactive module, and learning terminal is communicated by communication module with data server;Interactive module includes display unit, audio unit and input block, corresponding engineering is selected to learn by input block, the memory module of visit study terminal, show engineering model, technological process, equipment and materials and the instrument for learning engineering to learning terminal user by display unit, speech sound eeplaining teaching is carried out by audio unit in real time simultaneously, gather simulated teaching and examination, there is the significant advantage of easy to implement, teaching efficiency.

Description

The architecture tutoring system that a kind of actual situation is combined
Technical field
The present invention relates to education sector, more particularly to the architecture tutoring system that a kind of actual situation is combined.
Background technology
The renewal speed of higher education curriculum is slow, and domestic economy was developed rapidly in recent years, and social progress is maked rapid progress; The outmoded and social New technical use of traditional education content forms strong contradiction to the demand of the talent.
Building trade is the second high risk industries after coal, is pacified to job site without the student for receiving live knowledge training Realize entirely thin, it is impossible to preferably protect oneself, it is meant that the increase of potential safety hazard, the increasing of enterprises recruit persons for jobs cost, therefore shape Nowhere practised into Most students, real training.How to allow teaching closer to field work, how to improve Engineering Speciality college student Employability skill, is an important topic of Engineering University Education.
Therefore, the architecture tutoring system for studying a kind of significant actual situation combination of easy to implement, teaching efficiency seems particularly It is important.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the building that a kind of design significant actual situation of easy to implement, teaching efficiency is combined Tutoring system is learned, existing technical problem is solved.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the architecture tutoring system that actual situation of the invention is combined includes data server and Practise terminal;The data server is used to store project data information, and project data information includes the corresponding engineering of the engineering Model, technological process, equipment and materials, instrument and animation, video, picture, word, audio for demonstrating;The learning terminal Including interactive module, memory module and communication module, the memory module and communication module are connected with interactive module, Terminal is practised to be communicated with data server by communication module;The interactive module includes that display unit, audio unit and input are single Unit, selects corresponding engineering to learn by the input block, the memory module of visit study terminal, by display unit to learning Terminal user displaying learns engineering model, technological process, equipment and materials and the instrument of engineering, while passing through audio unit reality Shi Jinhang speech sound eeplainings are imparted knowledge to students.
Further, the project data information includes foundation engineering, major project, roofworks, decorations, foundation ditch Supporting, water power fire-fighting HVAC, building intelligent, security protection, training operation, safe stress system experience ten, shop partitioned project Data message, the data information memory of each engineering is in independent file resource bag.
Further, the learning terminal includes computer, panel computer and smart mobile phone.
Further, the interactive module also includes VR wearable devices.
Further, the input block includes at least one in keyboard, mouse and touch-screen.
Further, the learning terminal is provided with micro- class pattern, and micro- class pattern includes the cognitive unit of construction and engineering Amount computing unit;The cognitive unit of construction is used to show contexture part or component that it to be right to be realized by control input unit The amplification of construction, reduce and spinfunction;The quantities calculation unit includes model part and calculating section, the mold portion Divide and model accurate in scale is watched with the full visual angles of 3D, automatic display detail parameters and explanation, institute during each position of click model The data for stating calculating section binding model part calculate quantities, data are inserted into calculation block during calculating and clicks on calculating.
Further, the learning terminal is provided with real training examination patterns, and emulation is loaded out into display unit during the pattern Engineering model, while load out the instrument used in the engineering, and process explanation document, it is desirable to user is according to this Mechanical apparatus or instrument needed for operation carry out selection operation, and the correct then model of selection can play the animation of this operation and synchronously explain Document.
Further, 100 points of simulation operations fraction total score under the real training examination patterns, according to the process of engineering The fraction of each step is drawn, the process operations correct score=100/ engineering step number is often walked.
Further, also including physical model module, the physical model module is the physical model built up, the entity Each node of model is equipped with Quick Response Code, and Quick Response Code is scanned with learning terminal, and learning terminal meeting simultaneous display goes out the Quick Response Code The specific building technology process of corresponding node.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The architecture tutoring system that actual situation of the invention is combined incorporates model, the work of all engineerings by data server The information such as skill flow, material, instrument, can use for many people study simultaneously, can be with real-time update data server adapting to industry Development, by learning terminal actual display to user, while having gathered simulated teaching and examination, there is easy to implement, religion Learn the advantage of effect is significant.
Brief description of the drawings
Specific embodiment of the invention is further elucidated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the architecture tutoring system that actual situation of the invention is combined.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, the architecture tutoring system that actual situation of the invention is combined includes data server and learning terminal;It is described Data server is used to store project data information, and project data information includes corresponding engineering model, the technique stream of the engineering Journey, equipment and materials, instrument and animation, video, picture, word, audio for demonstrating;The learning terminal includes interaction mould Block, memory module and communication module, the memory module and communication module are connected with interactive module, and the learning terminal passes through Communication module communicates with data server;The interactive module includes display unit, audio unit and input block, by described Input block selects corresponding engineering study, the memory module of visit study terminal, by display unit to learning terminal user Displaying learns engineering model, technological process, equipment and materials and the instrument of engineering, while carrying out voice in real time by audio unit Explanation teaching.
Preferably, the project data information includes foundation engineering, major project, roofworks, decoration dress to the present embodiment Repair, pattern foundation pit supporting structure, water power fire-fighting HVAC, building intelligent, security protection, training operation, safe stress system experience ten points of shop The data message of portion's engineering, the data information memory of each engineering is in independent file resource bag.
In the present embodiment, by taking plum blossom load bearing wall as an example, including:
1) simulation operations function (model file):Collect the text of the data storage module used in plum blossom load bearing wall child node Part (is included:Model with animation, audio, node diagram (cad figures), video, text, picture this main several class file) numbering rule The name of model is put into the file that former engineering project is specified;
2) (risen the simulation operations model of plum blossom fourth load bearing wall is newly-built on Unity3D scenario resources manager panels The title of specification-such as:m_main):With csharp scripts or JavaScript scripts according to architectural discipline specification in project Model with animation is divided into technological process by process flow, and each flow is associated with corresponding audio speech prompting, text and is situated between Continue, after the completion of put explorer in the project (such as using this model as default thing:M_main.prefabs, these .prefabs resource bag will eventually be packaged into);
3) equipment and materials and instrument introduction (model file):It is similar with simulation operations function above, by each equipment Material or equipment utensil place the enterprising edlin modification of scene explorer panel from the resources bank for importing.In scenario resources pipe Reason device adjusts size of these equipment and materials model files etc. (final size unification), is each equipment and materials or Work tool (explanation is divided into two parts for addition explanation:1. it is overall to introduce, comprising dimensional parameters, purposes and application method etc.;2. each material Being discussed in detail of equipment or Work tool (Work tool by taking electric drill as an example-such as:Click on (mouse or touch screen) drill bit and click on electric drill Switch has different explanation introductions)), after the completion of this (or multiple) model is put resource management in the project as default thing Device is (such as:M_dianZuan.prefabs, these .prefabs will eventually be packaged into resource bag);
4) picture is browsed (picture file):The packing of picture is very simple, is only merely to play good name according to specification Title adjust suitably sized size, project resource manage storehouse in direct editing picture (such as:i_texture1.png- These pictures will eventually be broken into resource bag);
5) text (txt document files):The packing of text:Can (text according to canonical name editor content of text Contain all content of text of node knowledge), such as this txt file of t_project.txt will eventually be packaged;
6) above resource edit modification after the completion of, using unity officials provide assetsbundle strapping tools by this The data of a little professional knowledges be packaged into use platform (including:Android, pc, ios, web), packing is completed will generation (this bag the inside contains m_main.prefabs, m_dianZuan.prefabs, i_texture1.png, t_ to mhdczq.3G Project.txt this);
7) this resource is wrapped according to classification and reaches data server.
Preferably, the learning terminal includes computer, panel computer and smart mobile phone to the present embodiment.
Preferably, the interactive module also includes VR wearable devices to the present embodiment, and the introducing of VR wearable devices can enter one Step allows the learner to have sensation on the spot in person, further strengthens teaching efficiency.
Preferably, the input block includes at least one in keyboard, mouse and touch-screen to the present embodiment.
Preferably, the learning terminal is provided with micro- class pattern to the present embodiment, and micro- class pattern includes the cognitive unit of construction With quantities calculation unit;The cognitive unit of construction is used to show contexture part or component, by control input unit Realize amplification, diminution and the spinfunction to constructing;The quantities calculation unit includes model part and calculating section, described Model part watches model accurate in scale with the full visual angles of 3D, automatic during each position of click model to show detail parameters and say Bright, the data of the calculating section binding model part calculate quantities, data are inserted into calculation block during calculating and clicks on calculating.
Preferably, the learning terminal is provided with real training examination patterns to the present embodiment, is loaded into display unit during the pattern Go out Simulation Engineering model, while load out the instrument used in the engineering, and process explanation document, it is desirable to user Mechanical apparatus or instrument according to needed for this operation are come selection operation, and the animation that the correct then model of selection can play this operation is simultaneously same Step explains document.
The present embodiment preferably, 100 points of simulation operations fraction total score under the real training examination patterns, according to the work of engineering Sequence step draws the fraction of each step, often walks the process operations correct score=100/ engineering step number.Each step operation is complete Into this step score can be accumulated, corresponding deduction of points can be caused using instrument is improper in operation, when operation is completed most Latter step shows achievement.
Preferably, also including physical model module, the physical model module is the physical model built up, institute to the present embodiment Each node for stating physical model is equipped with Quick Response Code, and Quick Response Code is scanned with learning terminal, and learning terminal meeting simultaneous display goes out this The specific building technology process of Quick Response Code corresponding node.
From scanning to the flow of accurate opened nodes module:
1. by Quick Response Code pattern, it is input into by scanner, is decoded in interior software processed;
2. a string of words of String (character string) type are obtained, for example:Parsing is obtained a string after scanning (www.goodsoftware.com/xsjh/zxdljc);
3. the www.goodsoftware.com/xsjh/zxdljc in the 2nd article is intercepted with ("/") in a program (Split) into 3 character strings can be obtained after multistage character;
4.zxdljc is the filename of item nodes submodule resource bag, and the project after installing then is opened by title In node module run.
Preferably, learning terminal also includes scanning element to the present embodiment, and the title of uncertain work post can directly scan two dimension Code enters study.
The architecture tutoring system that the actual situation of the present embodiment is combined incorporated by data server all engineerings model, The information such as technological process, material, instrument, can simultaneously for many people study use, can with real-time update data server with adapt to row Industry develop, by learning terminal actual display to user, while having gathered simulated teaching and examination, have it is easy to implement, The significant advantage of teaching efficiency.
Elaborate many details in order to fully understand the present invention in the above description.But above description is only Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented with being much different from other manner described here, therefore this Invention is not limited by specific implementation disclosed above.Any those skilled in the art are not departing from the technology of the present invention simultaneously In the case of aspects, all make many possible to technical solution of the present invention using the methods and techniques content of the disclosure above Change and modify, or the Equivalent embodiments for being revised as equivalent variations.Every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to this The technical spirit of invention still falls within skill of the present invention to any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification made for any of the above embodiments In the range of the protection of art scheme.

Claims (9)

1. the architecture tutoring system that a kind of actual situation is combined, it is characterised in that:Including data server and learning terminal;The number Be used to store project data information according to server, project data information include the corresponding engineering model of the engineering, technological process, Equipment and materials, instrument and animation, video, picture, word, audio for demonstrating;The learning terminal includes interactive module, deposits Storage module and communication module, the memory module and communication module are connected with interactive module, and the learning terminal is by communication Module communicates with data server;The interactive module includes display unit, audio unit and input block, by the input The corresponding engineering study of Unit selection, the memory module of visit study terminal is shown by display unit to learning terminal user The engineering model of learnt engineering, technological process, equipment and materials and instrument, while carrying out speech sound eeplaining in real time by audio unit Teaching.
2. the architecture tutoring system that actual situation according to claim 1 is combined, it is characterised in that:The project data information It is anti-including foundation engineering, major project, roofworks, decorations, pattern foundation pit supporting structure, water power fire-fighting HVAC, building intelligent, safety Shield, training operation, safe stress system experience ten, the shop data message of partitioned project, the data information memory of each engineering in Independent file resource bag.
3. the architecture tutoring system that actual situation according to claim 1 is combined, it is characterised in that:The learning terminal includes Computer, panel computer and smart mobile phone.
4. the architecture tutoring system that actual situation according to claim 1 is combined, it is characterised in that:The interactive module is also wrapped Include VR wearable devices.
5. the architecture tutoring system that actual situation according to claim 1 is combined, it is characterised in that:The input block includes At least one in keyboard, mouse and touch-screen.
6. the architecture tutoring system that actual situation according to claim 1 is combined, it is characterised in that:The learning terminal is provided with Micro- class pattern, micro- class pattern includes the cognitive unit of construction and quantities calculation unit;The cognitive unit of construction is used to open up Show contexture part or component, amplification, diminution and the spinfunction to constructing are realized by control input unit;The engineering Amount computing unit includes model part and calculating section, and the model part watches model accurate in scale, point with the full visual angles of 3D Automatic display detail parameters and explanation during each position of model are hit, the data of the calculating section binding model part calculate work Data are inserted calculation block and click on calculating by Cheng Liang during calculating.
7. the architecture tutoring system that actual situation according to claim 1 is combined, it is characterised in that:The learning terminal is provided with Real training examination patterns, Simulation Engineering model is loaded out into display unit during the pattern, while loading out used in the engineering Instrument, and process explanation document, it is desirable to mechanical apparatus of the user according to needed for this operation or instrument select behaviour Make, the correct then model of selection can play the animation of this operation and synchronously explain document.
8. the architecture tutoring system that actual situation according to claim 1 is combined, it is characterised in that:The real training examination patterns Lower 100 points of simulation operations fraction total score, the process according to engineering draws the fraction of each step, is often walking process operations just True score=100/ engineering step the number.
9. the architecture tutoring system that the actual situation according to any one of claim 1-8 is combined, it is characterised in that:Also include Physical model module, the physical model module is the physical model built up, and each node of the physical model is equipped with two Dimension code, Quick Response Code is scanned with learning terminal, and learning terminal meeting simultaneous display goes out the specific building technology of the Quick Response Code corresponding node Process.
CN201710077456.1A 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 The architecture tutoring system that a kind of actual situation is combined Pending CN106781777A (en)

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CN107392804A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-11-24 苏州建设交通高等职业技术学校 A kind of method and device of architectural teaching
CN107591047A (en) * 2017-09-16 2018-01-16 深圳市赛亿科技开发有限公司 A kind of tutoring system of virtual reality
CN108961420A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-12-07 哈尔滨工业大学 Machine-building teaching auxiliary system and development approach based on AR cloud storage technology
CN109615957A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-12 武汉易测云网络科技有限公司 A kind of building simulation teching system
CN110992742A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-04-10 北京建迅教育科技有限公司 Building engineering teaching method, system, storage medium and terminal equipment
CN113554911A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-10-26 广州市高速公路有限公司 Building construction safety teaching system

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107392804A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-11-24 苏州建设交通高等职业技术学校 A kind of method and device of architectural teaching
CN107591047A (en) * 2017-09-16 2018-01-16 深圳市赛亿科技开发有限公司 A kind of tutoring system of virtual reality
CN108961420A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-12-07 哈尔滨工业大学 Machine-building teaching auxiliary system and development approach based on AR cloud storage technology
CN109615957A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-12 武汉易测云网络科技有限公司 A kind of building simulation teching system
CN110992742A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-04-10 北京建迅教育科技有限公司 Building engineering teaching method, system, storage medium and terminal equipment
CN113554911A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-10-26 广州市高速公路有限公司 Building construction safety teaching system

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Application publication date: 20170531