CN106780803A - Region freeway net vehicle running path identifying device and its application method - Google Patents

Region freeway net vehicle running path identifying device and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106780803A
CN106780803A CN201710083044.9A CN201710083044A CN106780803A CN 106780803 A CN106780803 A CN 106780803A CN 201710083044 A CN201710083044 A CN 201710083044A CN 106780803 A CN106780803 A CN 106780803A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bluetooth
vehicle
track
identification
path
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710083044.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖宾杰
刘伟杰
戴孙放
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Urban Construction Design Research Institute Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Urban Construction Design Research Institute Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Urban Construction Design Research Institute Group Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Urban Construction Design Research Institute Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710083044.9A priority Critical patent/CN106780803A/en
Publication of CN106780803A publication Critical patent/CN106780803A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • G07B15/06Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/01Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
    • G08G1/017Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of region freeway net vehicle running path identifying device and its application method, including highway tolling system, on-vehicle Bluetooth identification card, track bluetooth detection means.The attributive character of vehicle individual is confirmed using on-vehicle Bluetooth identification card.Using track bluetooth detector, by obtaining each Bluetooth MAC address or device number by the track, obtain by the information of vehicles in the track.The information accesses highway tolling system through messenger's list and interface module, is connected with central Fare Collection System;Fare Collection System or central Fare Collection System are compared by the MAC Address or device number to on-vehicle Bluetooth identification card AT STATION, and vehicle is identified, and calculate the path of same car and accurate mileage, and charge station's charging terminal is issued to through communication network.The mileage as region freeway net charge foundation.The present invention is easy to the identification of vehicle and determines exact path, improves the expressway tol lcollection degree of accuracy and efficiency.

Description

Region freeway net vehicle running path identifying device and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle on highway identification technology field, more particularly to a kind of region freeway net vehicle traveling Path Recognition device and its application method.
Background technology
By 2016, Shanghai City highway mileage reached 825km.With highway road network scale increasingly Greatly, intermediate node increase protrudes the ambiguity problem in path.The uncertainty of vehicle running path, it is true to networking charging system The driving path for recognizing each car brings difficulty, it is impossible to calculate pass cost exactly, can not be exactly by Toll Distribution to each Individual operator.Additionally, the release of national " battalion changes increasings " policy also requires that highway tolling system realizes accurate charge, accurately Sorting.
Charged according to shortest path in two kinds of charge methods of ETC and MTC of current Shanghai City expressway tol lcollection, upper The vehicle of traveling cannot distinguish between driving path in sea market freeway network, it is impossible to realize being charged according to accurate operating range.
In prior art, using license plate identification method, colleague's software analysis identification vehicle and by path, video identification is calculated Method is easily stained by environment and ticket to be influenceed, about 10% vehicle None- identified.
The content of the invention
In view of the drawbacks described above of prior art, the present invention provides a kind of region freeway net vehicle running path identification Device and its application method, the first purpose of realization is that the vehicle based on on-vehicle Bluetooth device identification region freeway net is travelled Path, is easy to the identification and tracking of vehicle, improves the freeway network efficiency of management.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of region freeway net vehicle running path identifying device, bag Include highway tolling system, on-vehicle Bluetooth identification card, track bluetooth detection means.
Wherein, the on-vehicle Bluetooth identification card includes bluetooth recognition card main body, battery, identification clamp fixation device, the bluetooth Identification card body side is provided with the identification clamp fixation device, and the bluetooth recognition card main body nationality is by the identification clamp fixation device Removably it is fixed on the front windshield or rearview mirror of automobile, one side of the bluetooth recognition card main body towards sunlight It is provided with battery;
The track bluetooth detection means includes that power subsystem, integrated circuit Slab element, bluetooth detection unit, storage are single Unit, bluetooth adaptation unit, communication unit and interface module;The integrated circuit Slab element connects the power subsystem, institute respectively State bluetooth detection unit, the memory cell, the bluetooth adaptation unit and the communication unit and interface module, the track Bluetooth detection means nationality detects by the bluetooth detection unit to the on-vehicle Bluetooth identification card by track, the car Road bluetooth detection means nationality is connected by the communication unit and interface module with the highway tolling system;
The highway tolling system includes central charge equipment, charge station's communication server, database server, road Footpath recognizes and calculation server, and the communication unit and interface module are connected with charge station's communication server, the charge The communication server of standing connects the central charge equipment and the database server, the central charge equipment connection number respectively According to storage device, the database server connects the path identification and calculation server.
Preferably, the battery is solar cell.
Present invention also offers a kind of application method of region freeway net vehicle running path identifying device, step is such as Under:
A, bluetooth detection unit detect that the bluetooth that detection on-vehicle Bluetooth identification card sends is believed to highway track Number;
B, when bluetooth detection unit detects Bluetooth signal, track bluetooth detection means nationality is connected by bluetooth adaptation unit Corresponding bluetooth equipment, records MAC Address and time;
C, communication unit and interface module will include MAC Address and the information transmission of time to highway tolling system;
After D, charge station's communication server receive described information, described information is sent respectively to database server, institute State after database server stores to described information, described information is sent to path identification and calculation server;
The data that E, path identification and calculation server store the information for obtaining with the database server kind Compare, the test position of the bluetooth detection unit passed through to same MAC Address and time are processed;
The result that F, path identification and calculation server draw after calculating is sent to central charge equipment.
Preferably, the result that the path identification and calculation server draw after calculating is passed through including same MAC Address The path crossed, operating range, average speed, time.
Preferably, the result that the central charge equipment will be received is sent to data storage device archive.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Vehicle running path of the present invention based on on-vehicle Bluetooth device identification region freeway net, is easy to the identification of vehicle With determination exact path, the expressway tol lcollection degree of accuracy and efficiency are improved.
The technique effect of design of the invention, concrete structure and generation is described further below with reference to accompanying drawing, with It is fully understood from the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is illustrated that the structural representation of on-vehicle Bluetooth identification card in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is illustrated that the structural representation of identifying device in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is illustrated that identifying device in one embodiment of the invention uses the flow chart of process.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 2 a kind of region freeway net vehicle running path identifying device, including expressway tol lcollection system System, on-vehicle Bluetooth identification card, track bluetooth detection means.
Wherein, as shown in figure 1, on-vehicle Bluetooth identification card includes bluetooth recognition card main body 3, battery 1, identification clamp fixation device 2, The side of bluetooth recognition card main body 3 is provided with identification clamp fixation device 2, and the nationality of bluetooth recognition card main body 3 is by identification clamp fixation device 2 with detachable Mode is fixed on the front windshield or rearview mirror of automobile, and bluetooth recognition card main body 3 is provided with battery 1 towards the one side of sunlight (containing solar panel and annex);
As shown in Fig. 2 bluetooth detection means in track includes power subsystem, integrated circuit Slab element, bluetooth detection unit, deposits Storage unit, bluetooth adaptation unit, communication unit and interface module;Integrated circuit Slab element connects power subsystem, bluetooth inspection respectively Unit, memory cell, bluetooth adaptation unit and communication unit and interface module are surveyed, track bluetooth detection means nationality is detected by bluetooth Unit detects that track bluetooth detection means nationality is by communication unit and interface module to the on-vehicle Bluetooth identification card by track It is connected with highway tolling system;
Highway tolling system includes that central charge equipment, charge station's communication server, database server, path are distinguished Know and calculation server, communication unit and interface module are connected with the charge station communication server, and charge station's communication server is distinguished The central charge equipment of connection and database server, central charge equipment connect data storage device, database server connection Path recognizes and calculation server.
Principle of the invention is that the attributive character of vehicle individual is confirmed using on-vehicle Bluetooth identification card.
Using track bluetooth detector, by obtaining each Bluetooth MAC address or device number by the track, passed through Cross the information of vehicles in the track.The information accesses highway tolling system through messenger's list and interface module, is charged with center System is connected;Fare Collection System or central Fare Collection System are by MAC Address or the device number ratio to on-vehicle Bluetooth identification card AT STATION It is right, vehicle is identified, and the path of same car and accurate mileage are calculated, it is issued to charge station's charge eventually through communication network End.The mileage as region freeway net charge foundation.
The place path position of the Bluetooth information of track bluetooth detector acquisition including the track bluetooth detector, by car Bluetooth recognition card MAC Address or device number, elapsed time.
Meanwhile, track bluetooth detector can capture the Bluetooth information of mobile terminal in vehicle, such as bluetooth earphone, smart mobile phone Bluetooth module etc., can be used as the side information for recognizing the vehicle attribute.
In certain embodiments, battery 1 is solar cell.
The subsidiary solar powered module of on-vehicle Bluetooth identification card;With reference to card interior power module for identification card is powered.Work as fine day Just have solar powered when using, card interior power module for power supply is utilized during without the sun;Power module control unit can be automatically into Resting state.
As shown in figure 3, present invention also offers a kind of use of region freeway net vehicle running path identifying device Method, step is as follows:
A, bluetooth detection unit detect that the bluetooth that detection on-vehicle Bluetooth identification card sends is believed to highway track Number;
B, when bluetooth detection unit detects Bluetooth signal, track bluetooth detection means nationality is connected by bluetooth adaptation unit Corresponding bluetooth equipment, records MAC Address and time;
C, communication unit and interface module will include MAC Address and the information transmission of time to highway tolling system;
After D, charge station's communication server receive information, information is sent respectively to database server, database service After device is stored to information, path identification and calculation server are sent information to;
E, path identification and calculation server compare the data of the information and date storehouse server kind storage of acquisition, The test position of the bluetooth detection unit passed through to same MAC Address and time are processed;
The result that F, path identification and calculation server draw after calculating is sent to central charge equipment.
In certain embodiments, the result that path identification and calculation server draw after calculating includes same MAC ground The path that location is passed through, operating range, average speed, time.
In certain embodiments, the result that central charge equipment will be received is sent to data storage device archive.
Preferred embodiment of the invention described in detail above.It should be appreciated that one of ordinary skill in the art without Need creative work just can make many modifications and variations with design of the invention.Therefore, all technologies in the art Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea Technical scheme, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.

Claims (5)

1. region freeway net vehicle running path identifying device, including highway tolling system;It is characterized in that:Also wrap Include on-vehicle Bluetooth identification card, track bluetooth detection means;
The on-vehicle Bluetooth identification card includes bluetooth recognition card main body (3), battery (1), identification clamp fixation device (2), the bluetooth Identification card main body (3) side is provided with identification clamp fixation device (2), and bluetooth recognition card main body (3) nationality is by the knowledge Other clamp fixation device (2) is removably fixed on the front windshield or rearview mirror of automobile, the bluetooth recognition card main body (3) one side towards sunlight is provided with battery (1);
The track bluetooth detection means includes power subsystem, integrated circuit Slab element, bluetooth detection unit, memory cell, indigo plant Tooth adaptation unit, communication unit and interface module;The integrated circuit Slab element connects the power subsystem, the bluetooth respectively Detection unit, the memory cell, the bluetooth adaptation unit and the communication unit and interface module, the track bluetooth inspection Survey device nationality to detect the on-vehicle Bluetooth identification card by track by the bluetooth detection unit, the track bluetooth Detection means nationality is connected by the communication unit and interface module with the highway tolling system;
The highway tolling system includes that central charge equipment, charge station's communication server, database server, path are distinguished Know and calculation server, the communication unit and interface module are connected with charge station's communication server, the charge station leads to Telecommunications services device connects the central charge equipment and the database server respectively, and the central charge equipment connection data are deposited Storage device, the database server connects the path identification and calculation server.
2. freeway net vehicle running path identifying device in region according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electricity Pond (1) is solar cell.
3. the application method of region freeway net vehicle running path identifying device, step is as follows:
A, bluetooth detection unit detect to highway track, the Bluetooth signal that detection on-vehicle Bluetooth identification card sends;
B, when bluetooth detection unit detects Bluetooth signal, track bluetooth detection means nationality is corresponding by the connection of bluetooth adaptation unit Bluetooth equipment, record MAC Address and time;
C, communication unit and interface module will include MAC Address and the information transmission of time to highway tolling system;
After D, charge station's communication server receive described information, described information is sent respectively to database server, the number After being stored to described information according to storehouse server, described information is sent to path identification and calculation server;
E, path identification and calculation server carry out the data that the information of acquisition is stored with the database server kind Compare, the test position of the bluetooth detection unit passed through to same MAC Address and time are processed;
The result that F, path identification and calculation server draw after calculating is sent to central charge equipment.
4. the application method of freeway net vehicle running path identifying device in region according to claim 4, its feature It is that the result drawn after the path identification and calculation server calculating includes the path that same MAC Address passes through, OK Sail distance, average speed, time.
5. the application method of freeway net vehicle running path identifying device in region according to claim 4, its feature It is that the result that the central charge equipment will be received is sent to data storage device archive.
CN201710083044.9A 2017-02-16 2017-02-16 Region freeway net vehicle running path identifying device and its application method Pending CN106780803A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710083044.9A CN106780803A (en) 2017-02-16 2017-02-16 Region freeway net vehicle running path identifying device and its application method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710083044.9A CN106780803A (en) 2017-02-16 2017-02-16 Region freeway net vehicle running path identifying device and its application method

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107330989A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-07 云南建设基础设施投资股份有限公司滇南分公司 A kind of highway tolling system based on mobile payment
CN110035129A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-19 北京梦陀螺科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle on highway management system and its working method
CN112215971A (en) * 2019-07-12 2021-01-12 北京四维图新科技股份有限公司 Highway charging processing method and device
CN112734956A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-30 千方捷通科技股份有限公司 ETC portal determination method and device and storage medium

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107330989A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-07 云南建设基础设施投资股份有限公司滇南分公司 A kind of highway tolling system based on mobile payment
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CN112215971A (en) * 2019-07-12 2021-01-12 北京四维图新科技股份有限公司 Highway charging processing method and device
CN112734956A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-30 千方捷通科技股份有限公司 ETC portal determination method and device and storage medium
CN112734956B (en) * 2020-12-22 2022-08-12 千方捷通科技股份有限公司 ETC portal determination method and device and storage medium

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