CN106775798A - A kind of installation method of operating system and device - Google Patents
A kind of installation method of operating system and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106775798A CN106775798A CN201610058188.4A CN201610058188A CN106775798A CN 106775798 A CN106775798 A CN 106775798A CN 201610058188 A CN201610058188 A CN 201610058188A CN 106775798 A CN106775798 A CN 106775798A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
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- G06F8/60—Software deployment
- G06F8/61—Installation
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of installation method of operating system and device, it is related to field of computer technology, is applied to first terminal, the method includes：Obtain the first script and the second script, initialize local operating conditions and call the second script by running the first script, by running the second script, operating system installation file and configuration file are obtained from second terminal, according to the Profile Up operating system installation file, installation operation system.Using technical scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention, intervention number of times of the user in installation operation systematic procedure is reduced, improve the automaticity of operating system installation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of computer technology, more particularly to a kind of operating system Method for Installation and device.
Background technology
At present, when installing Windows operating system on computers, into Windows PE (Windows
Preinstallation Environment, Windows WindowsPE) after, it is impossible to installation procedure is directly invoked,
Need user to manually boot installation procedure, such computer by performing the installation procedure installation operation system,
In addition, during computer performs installation procedure, in addition it is also necessary to which the various installation parameters of user's manually determined are (such as：
The parameters such as install medium, operating system version, user name, sequence number), various peaces only are determined in user
After dress parameter, the installation of operating system could be completed.
It can be seen that, in the prior art, it is necessary to user repeatedly intervenes, automates during installation Windows operating system
Low degree.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of operating system Method for Installation and device, to reduce user in installation operation
Intervention number of times, raising automaticity in systematic procedure.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of installation method of operating system, is applied to
One terminal, methods described includes step：
Obtain the first script and the second script；
Initialize local operating conditions and call second script by running first script；
By running second script, operating system installation file and configuration text are obtained from the second terminal
Part, wherein, the configuration file includes the configuration parameter needed for installation operation systematic procedure；
The operating system installation file according to the Profile Up, installation operation system.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, acquisition the first script and second script, including：
Receive operating system installation instruction；
Script is sent to second terminal to be asked, wherein, the script is asked to include：First pin
This mark and the mark of the second script；
Receive mark and the mark of second script according to first script that the second terminal is returned
First script and second script for obtaining.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, first script is by the default of default script
Position increases the script that the mode of call instruction is generated, wherein, the default script is local for initializing
The script of running environment, the call instruction is the instruction for calling second script.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, second script is to be generated by default edit tool
Custom script.
It is described to be pacified according to the Profile Up operating system in a specific embodiment of the present invention
Dress file, after installation operation system, including：
The announcement information that generation is installed for operating system.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of operating system erecting device, it is applied to
First terminal, described device includes：Script obtaining unit, the first script running unit, the operation of the second script
Unit and operating system installation unit；
Wherein, the script obtaining unit, for obtaining the first script and the second script；
The first script running unit, for initializing local operating conditions by running first script
And call second script；
The second script running unit, for by running second script, being obtained from the second terminal
Operating system installation file and configuration file are obtained, wherein, the configuration file includes installation operation system mistake
Configuration parameter needed for journey；
The second script running unit, text is installed for the operating system according to the Profile Up
Part, installation operation system.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the script obtaining unit, including：Command reception
Unit, script obtain request transmission sub-unit and script receiving subelement；
Wherein, the command reception subelement, for receiving operating system installation instruction；
The script obtains request transmission sub-unit, is asked for sending script to second terminal, wherein,
The script is asked to include：The mark and the mark of the second script of the first script；
The script receiving subelement, for receiving that the second terminal returns according to first script
First script and second script that the mark of mark and second script is obtained.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, first script is by the default of default script
Position increases the script that the mode of call instruction is generated, wherein, the default script is local for initializing
The script of running environment, the call instruction is the instruction for calling second script.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, second script is to be generated by default edit tool
Custom script.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, described device also includes：Announcement information generation unit,
For：
The announcement information that generation is installed for operating system.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that in the embodiment of the present invention, first terminal obtains the first script and the second script, two are obtained
After individual script, the first script automatic running initializes local operating conditions and calls second script, leads to
The second script of operation is crossed, then operating system installation file and configuration file, first terminal are obtained from second terminal
After obtaining operating system installation file and configuration file, text can be installed according to Profile Up operating system
Part, installation operation system.In the technical scheme that the present invention is provided, because the first script is automatic running,
Second script is called by the first script, then operating system installation file and configuration text are obtained by the second script
Part, manually boots without user, in addition, comprising matching somebody with somebody needed for installation operation systematic procedure in configuration file
Parameter is put, the various installation parameters of user's manually determined are not needed during installation operation system, therefore,
Reduce intervention number of times of the user in installation operation systematic procedure, improve automaticity.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to implementing
Example or the accompanying drawing to be used needed for description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below
In accompanying drawing be only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying
On the premise of going out creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of installation method of operating system provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of another installation method of operating system provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of another installation method of operating system provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of operating system erecting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another operating system erecting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of another operating system erecting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly
Chu, it is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than
Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation
Property work under the premise of the every other embodiment that is obtained, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of installation method of operating system and device, it is related to field of computer technology,
First terminal is applied to, the method includes：The first script and the second script are obtained, at the beginning of by running the first script
Beginningization local operating conditions simultaneously call the second script, by running the second script, are operated from second terminal
System installation file and configuration file, according to the Profile Up operating system installation file, installation operation
System.
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of installation method of operating system provided in an embodiment of the present invention,
First terminal is applied to, the method may include steps of：
S101：Obtain the first script and the second script；
Wherein, the first script, for initializing local running environment and for calling second script,
Second script, for obtaining operating system installation file and configuration file from second terminal, wraps in configuration file
Include the configuration parameter needed for installation operation systematic procedure.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned first script is by the default of default script
Position increases the script that the mode of call instruction is generated.Here, default script is for initializing local runtime
The script of environment, call instruction is the instruction for calling the second script.
Specifically, when Windows operating system is installed, above-mentioned default script can be startnet.cmd, should
Script is stored under Windows/System32 catalogues, because when Windows PE are entered, first terminal meeting
Automatic running startnet.cmd, initialization terminal running environment, according to the characteristic, can be in startnet.cmd
Predeterminated position increase a line call instruction, be achieved in that script is exactly the first script startnet.cmd, first eventually
Holding can directly invoke the second script when the script of startnet.cmd initialization terminal running environment is run, and then
Operating system installation file and configuration file are obtained from second terminal, and text is installed according to the operating system for obtaining
Part and configuration file, installation operation system.It is assumed that the second script is install.bat, then above-mentioned call instruction can
Think call install.bat, the first script has been generated as after the call instruction is inserted into startnet.cmd
Startnet.cmd, the startnet.cmd that reruns can just call install.bat, and call instruction is inserted as here
Prior art, here is omitted.
In addition, above-mentioned predeterminated position can be the bottom of the content of startnet.cmd, end is not interfered with thus
The initialization at end, also will not in turn result in the installation operation system that can not succeed because of terminal initialization not exclusively.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned second script is to be generated by default edit tool
Custom script.Here, default edit tool can be Windows AIK (Automated Installation
Kit, automatic fitting tool bag), it is prior art using Windows AIK generation custom scripts, herein not
Repeat again.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, in order to reduce user in installation operation systematic procedure
Intervene number of times, improve automaticity, user needs to obtain configuration file, operating system installation file, the
One script and the second script, specifically, configuration file, operating system installation file, the first script and second
Script can be generated by a under type：
User performs " DISM.exe/mount-wim/wimfile in command prompt window:d:\winpe.wim
/index:1/mountdir:d:Mount ", winpe.wim is mirrored to the d of computer where user:Mount, here
Winpe.wim is Windows PE image files, and startnet.cmd and all operation systems are included in winpe.wim
System installation file, startnet.cmd is stored under Windows/System32 catalogues.
Enter into catalogue d:Mount, then into Windows/System32 catalogues, change startnet.cmd
File, a line call install.bat are increased in bottom, and here, install.bat is the second script.
The second script install.bat is added, in addition, the operating system that will be included in configuration file and winpe.wim
Installation file is placed under same catalogue.
" DISM.exe/unmount-wim/mountdir is performed in command prompt window:d:\mount
/ commit " is ordered, and closes winpe image files.
In practical application, above-mentioned second terminal can be computer where user, or a shared service
Device, such as：TFTP (trivial file transfer protocol, TFTP) server.Assuming that：
The catalogue of the operating system installation file included in configuration file and winpe.wim is placed for share directory, when the
When two terminals are computer where user, share directory is stored on the computer；When second terminal can be one
Shared server, user needs for the content of the share directory and the share directory to be sent to the shared server,
When so other users need installation operation system, can be obtained from the shared server, without again
Configuration aforesaid operations system installation file, configuration file, the first script and the second script.
S102：Initialize local operating conditions and call the second script by running the first script；
Here, after the first script is obtained, automatic running first script initializes local runtime to first terminal
Environment, in addition, comprising the call instruction for the second script in the first script, therefore can be in operation first
During script, the second script is called and run.
S103：By running the second script, operating system installation file and configuration file are obtained from second terminal；
Here, after running above-mentioned second script, the operating system installation file that will can be stored in second terminal
In configuration file storage to first terminal, such as：
net use R:Share directory path/user:Shared user name password
R:
setup.exe/unattend:autounattend.xml
Wherein, by running the second script, share directory is mapped as local R disks, is wrapped under the share directory
Include：(here, configuration filename is referred to as operating system installation file and configuration file：Autounattend.xml),
Therefore first terminal obtains operating system installation file and configuration file, and system is operated according to Profile Up
System installation file, can complete operating system installation.
In practical application, above-mentioned configuration file is referred to as deployment configuration file, and configuration file can be used
Windows AIK are generated, and are prior art using Windows AIK generation custom scripts, are no longer gone to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married herein
State.In a kind of specific implementation, it is necessary to the configuration file and operating system are pacified after configuration file generation
Dress file is stored under same share directory, so that first terminal can accurately obtain configuration file and operation system
System installation file, because different operating system versions, it is necessary to different during operating system installation file, enters
And configuration file is also difference, such as：User needs the operating system of Windows2008 to be mounted, then first eventually
End obtains the operating system installation file of Windows2008, and the operating system for installing Windows2008 installs text
During part, the parameter that it needs is stored in the configuration file of Windows2008, when user needs to install
During Windows2003 operating systems, first terminal obtains the operating system installation file of Windows2003, peace
When filling the operating system installation file of Windows2003, the configuration file of Windows2008 is not appropriate for
The operating system installation file of Windows2003, first terminal needs to obtain the configuration text of Windows2003
Part.
S104：According to Profile Up operating system installation file, installation operation system.
In this case, first terminal obtains operating system installation file and configuration file, the configuration file
In contain configuration parameter needed for installation operation systematic procedure, therefore during installation operation system
The various installation parameters of user's manually determined are not needed.
Using embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, first terminal obtains the first script and the second script, after obtaining two scripts,
First script automatic running, initializes local operating conditions and calls second script, by operation second
Script, then operating system installation file and configuration file are obtained from second terminal, first terminal obtains operation system
After system installation file and configuration file, behaviour can be installed according to Profile Up operating system installation file
Make system.In the technical scheme that the present invention is provided, because the first script is automatic running, by the first pin
Originally the second script is called, then operating system installation file and configuration file is obtained by the second script, without use
Family manually boots, in addition, the configuration parameter needed for installation operation systematic procedure is included in configuration file,
The various installation parameters of user's manually determined are not needed during installation operation system, therefore, reduce user
Intervention number of times in installation operation systematic procedure, improve automaticity.
With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is that the flow of another installation method of operating system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated
Figure, is applied to first terminal, and in the method, step S101 may include steps of：
S1011：Receive operating system installation instruction；
Specifically, if first terminal is a bare machine, any operating system and software are not installed, then first eventually
End is when start-up command is received, it is believed that have received operating system installation instruction；If first terminal is
Operating system is mounted with, then first terminal is when the order for entering WindowsPE is received, it is believed that connect
Have received operating system installation instruction.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, when first terminal is a bare machine, user can adopt
With PXE (preboot execute environment, Pre-boot Execution Environment)+DHCP (Dynamic Host
Configuration Protocol, DHCP)+TFTP mode, from network side start first
Terminal, and then the first script, the second script, configuration file and operating system installation file are obtained, behaviour is installed
Make system, now, being kept before first terminal without personnel can just complete the installation for installing first terminal, real
Show remote installation operation system, improve the automaticity of operating system installation.It is above-mentioned
The mode installation operation system of PXE+DHCP+TFTP is prior art, and here is omitted.
S1012：Script is sent to second terminal to be asked；
Wherein, script is asked to include：The mark and the mark of the second script of the first script.
S1013：The mark acquisition of mark and the second script according to the first script that reception second terminal is returned
First script and the second script.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, configuration file and operating system installation file can be from
Second terminal is obtained, without install medium (such as CD, USB flash disk), therefore, in configuration file, install
The part of medium should fill in the address of the catalogue of storage configuration file and operating system installation file in second terminal
(address above mentioned is properly termed as overlapping trees address), it is assumed that the operating system of installation is that Windows operates system
System, then install medium should be filled in：
<InstallFrom>
<MetaData wcm:Action=" add ">
<Key>/IMAGE/NAME</Key>
<Value>Windows 2008R2Standard</Value>
</MetaData>
<Path>Overlapping trees address</Path>
</InstallFrom>
Using embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, after first terminal receives operating system installation instruction, then to second terminal
Send script to be asked, second terminal obtains request and obtains the first script and the second script according to script, and
First script and the second script are sent to first terminal, so, first terminal is only receiving operation system
In the case of system installation instruction, just go to obtain the first script and the second script, rather than going acquisition first at any time
Script and the second script, it is ensured that the normal operation of first terminal.
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is that the flow of another installation method of operating system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated
Figure, is applied to first terminal, and the method can also comprise the following steps：
S105：The announcement information that generation is installed for operating system.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, after generation announcement information, can be direct in first terminal
Export the announcement information, it is also possible to which the announcement information is sent to second terminal, exporting this by second terminal leads to
Know information, announcement information can also be sent to default terminal, to inform that operating system of user is installed.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, during installation operation system, first terminal is also
The prompt message of the installation progress for operating system can be generated, can be comprising behaviour at present in the prompt message
Being mounted with percent as system, how many, estimated how long also have can the information such as installation.As for the prompting
The display form of information, can be diversified forms, such as progress bar, and the present invention is not defined to this.
Using embodiment illustrated in fig. 3, after operating system is installed, generation is directed to operating system to first terminal
The announcement information for installing, so that the notification message is exported to user, it is not necessary to which user is always etc. to be operated
System is installed, so humanized.
With reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of operating system erecting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention,
First terminal is applied to, the device can include：Script obtaining unit 401, the first script running unit 402,
Second script running unit 403 and operating system installation unit 404；
Wherein, script obtaining unit 401, for obtaining the first script and the second script, here, the first script,
For initializing local running environment and for calling the second script, the second script, for from second terminal
Operating system installation file and configuration file are obtained, configuration file is included needed for installation operation systematic procedure
Configuration parameter；
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned first script is by the default of default script
Position increases the script that the mode of call instruction is generated.Here, default script is for initializing local runtime
The script of environment, call instruction is the instruction for calling the second script.
Specifically, when Windows operating system is installed, above-mentioned default script can be startnet.cmd, should
Script is stored under Windows/System32 catalogues, because when Windows PE are entered, first terminal meeting
Automatic running startnet.cmd, initialization terminal running environment, according to the characteristic, can be in startnet.cmd
Predeterminated position increase a line call instruction, be achieved in that script is exactly the first script startnet.cmd, first eventually
Holding can directly invoke the second script when the script of startnet.cmd initialization terminal running environment is run, and then
Operating system installation file and configuration file are obtained from second terminal, and text is installed according to the operating system for obtaining
Part and configuration file, installation operation system.It is assumed that the second script is install.bat, then above-mentioned call instruction can
Think call install.bat, the first script has been generated as after the call instruction is inserted into startnet.cmd
Startnet.cmd, the startnet.cmd that reruns can just call install.bat, and call instruction is inserted as here
Prior art, here is omitted.
In addition, above-mentioned predeterminated position can be the bottom of the content of startnet.cmd, end is not interfered with thus
The initialization at end, also will not in turn result in the installation operation system that can not succeed because of terminal initialization not exclusively.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned second script is to be generated by default edit tool
Custom script.Here, default edit tool can be Windows AIK (Automated Installation
Kit, automatic fitting tool bag), it is prior art using Windows AIK generation custom scripts, herein not
Repeat again.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, in order to reduce user in installation operation systematic procedure
Intervene number of times, improve automaticity, user needs to obtain configuration file, operating system installation file, the
One script and the second script, specifically, configuration file, operating system installation file, the first script and second
Script can be generated by a under type：
User performs " DISM.exe/mount-wim/wimfile in command prompt window:d:\winpe.wim
/index:1/mountdir:d:Mount ", winpe.wim is mirrored to the d of computer where user:Mount, here
Winpe.wim is Windows PE image files, and startnet.cmd and all operation systems are included in winpe.wim
System installation file, startnet.cmd is stored under Windows/System32 catalogues.
Enter into catalogue d:Mount, then into Windows/System32 catalogues, change startnet.cmd
File, a line call install.bat are increased in bottom, and here, install.bat is the second script.
The second script install.bat is added, in addition, the operating system that will be included in configuration file and winpe.wim
Installation file is placed under same catalogue.
" DISM.exe/unmount-wim/mountdir is performed in command prompt window:d:\mount
/ commit " is ordered, and closes winpe image files.
In practical application, above-mentioned second terminal can be computer where user, or a shared service
Device, such as：TFTP (trivial file transfer protocol, TFTP) server.Assuming that：
The catalogue of the operating system installation file included in configuration file and winpe.wim is placed for share directory, when the
When two terminals are computer where user, share directory is stored on the computer；When second terminal can be one
Shared server, user needs for the content of the share directory and the share directory to be sent to the shared server,
When so other users need installation operation system, can be obtained from the shared server, without again
Configuration aforesaid operations system installation file, configuration file, the first script and the second script.
First script running unit 402, for initializing local operating conditions and calling by running the first script
Second script；
Here, after the first script is obtained, automatic running first script initializes local runtime to first terminal
Environment, in addition, comprising the call instruction for the second script in the first script, therefore can be in operation first
During script, the second script is called and run.
Second script running unit 403, for by running the second script, operating system being obtained from second terminal
Installation file and configuration file；
Here, after running above-mentioned second script, the operating system installation file that will can be stored in second terminal
In configuration file storage to first terminal, such as：
net use R:Share directory path/user:Shared user name password
R:
setup.exe/unattend:autounattend.xml
Wherein, by running the second script, share directory is mapped as local R disks, is wrapped under the share directory
Include：(configuration file is entitled here for operating system installation file and configuration file：Autounattend.xml),
Therefore first terminal obtains operating system installation file and configuration file, and system is operated according to Profile Up
System installation file, can complete operating system installation.
In practical application, above-mentioned configuration file is referred to as deployment configuration file, and configuration file can be used
Windows AIK are generated, and are prior art using Windows AIK generation custom scripts, are no longer gone to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married herein
State.In a kind of specific implementation, it is necessary to the configuration file and operating system are pacified after configuration file generation
Dress file is stored under same share directory, so that first terminal can accurately obtain configuration file and operation system
System installation file, because different operating system versions, it is necessary to different during operating system installation file, enters
And configuration file is also difference, such as：User needs the operating system of Windows2008 to be mounted, then first eventually
End obtains the operating system installation file of Windows2008, and the operating system for installing Windows2008 installs text
During part, the parameter that it needs is stored in the configuration file of Windows2008, when user need to be to be mounted
During the operating system of Windows2003, first terminal obtains the operating system installation file of Windows2003,
When installing the operating system installation file of Windows2003, the configuration file of Windows2008 is not appropriate for
The operating system installation file of Windows2003, first terminal needs to obtain the configuration text of Windows2003
Part.
Second script running unit 404, for according to Profile Up operating system installation file, installing behaviour
Make system.
In this case, first terminal obtains operating system installation file and configuration file, the configuration file
In contain configuration parameter needed for installation operation systematic procedure, therefore during installation operation system
The various installation parameters of user's manually determined are not needed.
Using embodiment illustrated in fig. 4, first terminal obtains the first script and the second script, after obtaining two scripts,
First script automatic running, initializes local operating conditions and calls second script, by operation second
Script, then operating system installation file and configuration file are obtained from second terminal, first terminal obtains operation system
After system installation file and configuration file, behaviour can be installed according to Profile Up operating system installation file
Make system.In the technical scheme that the present invention is provided, because the first script is automatic running, by the first pin
Originally the second script is called, then operating system installation file and configuration file is obtained by the second script, without use
Family manually boots, in addition, the configuration parameter needed for installation operation systematic procedure is included in configuration file,
The various installation parameters of user's manually determined are not needed during installation operation system, therefore, reduce user
Intervention number of times in installation operation systematic procedure, improve automaticity.
With reference to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another operating system erecting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure, is applied to first terminal, and in the device, script obtaining unit 401 can include：Command reception is single
Unit 4011, script obtains request transmission sub-unit 4012 and script receiving subelement 4013；
Wherein, command reception subelement 4011, for receiving operating system installation instruction；
Specifically, if first terminal is a bare machine, any operating system and software are not installed, then first eventually
End is when start-up command is received, it is believed that have received operating system installation instruction；If first terminal is
Operating system is mounted with, then first terminal is when the order for entering WindowsPE is received, it is believed that connect
Have received operating system installation instruction.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, when first terminal is a bare machine, user can adopt
With PXE (preboot execute environment, Pre-boot Execution Environment)+DHCP (Dynamic Host
Configuration Protocol, the mode of DHCP+TFTP starts first eventually from network side
End, and then obtain the first script, the second script, configuration file and operating system installation file, installation operation
System, now, being kept before first terminal without personnel can just complete the installation for installing first terminal, realize
Remote installation operation system, improves the automaticity of operating system installation.It is above-mentioned
The mode installation operation system of PXE+DHCP+TFTP is prior art, and here is omitted.
Script obtains request transmission sub-unit 4012, is asked for sending script to second terminal, here,
Script is asked to include：The mark and the mark of the second script of the first script；
Script receiving subelement 4013, for receive second terminal return according to the mark of the first script and the
The first script and the second script that the mark of two scripts is obtained.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, configuration file and operating system installation file can be from
Second terminal is obtained, without install medium (such as CD, USB flash disk), therefore, in configuration file, install
The part of medium should fill in the address of the catalogue of storage configuration file and operating system installation file in second terminal
(address above mentioned is properly termed as overlapping trees address), it is assumed that the operating system of installation is that Windows operates system
System, then the part of install medium should fill in：
<InstallFrom>
<MetaData wcm:Action=" add ">
<Key>/IMAGE/NAME</Key>
<Value>Windows 2008R2Standard</Value>
</MetaData>
<Path>Overlapping trees address</Path>
</InstallFrom>
Using embodiment illustrated in fig. 5, after first terminal receives operating system installation instruction, then to second terminal
Send script to be asked, second terminal obtains request and obtains the first script and the second script according to script, and
First script and the second script are sent to first terminal, so, first terminal is only receiving operation system
In the case of system installation instruction, just go to obtain the first script and the second script, rather than going acquisition first at any time
Script and the second script, it is ensured that the normal operation of first terminal.
It is the structural representation of another operating system erecting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention with reference to Fig. 6,
First terminal is applied to, the device can also include：Announcement information generation unit 405；
Announcement information generation unit 405, for generating the announcement information installed for operating system.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, after generation announcement information, can be direct in first terminal
Export the announcement information, it is also possible to which the announcement information is sent to second terminal, exporting this by second terminal leads to
Know information, announcement information can also be sent to default terminal, to inform that operating system of user is installed.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, during installation operation system, first terminal is also
The prompt message of the installation progress for operating system can be generated, can be comprising behaviour at present in the prompt message
Being mounted with percent as system, how many, estimated how long also have can the information such as installation.As for the prompting
The display form of information, can be diversified forms, such as progress bar, and the present invention is not defined to this.
Using embodiment illustrated in fig. 6, after operating system is installed, generation is directed to operating system to first terminal
The announcement information for installing, so that the notification message is exported to user, it is not necessary to which user is always etc. to be operated
System is installed, so humanized.
For device embodiment, because it is substantially similar to embodiment of the method, so the comparing of description is simple
Single, the relevent part can refer to the partial explaination of embodiments of method.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms be used merely to by
One entity or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these
There is any this actual relation or order between entity or operation.And, term " including ", "comprising"
Or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a series of mistake including key elements
Journey, method, article or equipment not only include those key elements, but also other including being not expressly set out
Key element, or it is this process, method, article or the intrinsic key element of equipment also to include.Do not having
In the case of more limitations, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that wanted including described
Also there is other identical element in process, method, article or the equipment of element.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing all or part of step in above method implementation method
Program be can be by instruct the hardware of correlation to complete, described program can be stored in computer-readable
In taking storage medium, storage medium designated herein, such as：ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD etc..
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made within the spirit and principles in the present invention etc., are all contained in
In protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of installation method of operating system, is applied to first terminal, it is characterised in that methods described includes
Step：
Obtain the first script and the second script；
Initialize local operating conditions and call second script by running first script；
By running second script, operating system installation file and configuration text are obtained from the second terminal
Part, wherein, the configuration file includes the configuration parameter needed for installation operation systematic procedure；
The operating system installation file according to the Profile Up, installation operation system.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the script of the acquisition first and crus secunda
This, including：
Receive operating system installation instruction；
Script is sent to second terminal to be asked, wherein, the script is asked to include：First pin
This mark and the mark of the second script；
Receive mark and the mark of second script according to first script that the second terminal is returned
First script and second script for obtaining.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that first script is by pre-
If the predeterminated position of script increases the script that the mode of call instruction is generated, wherein, the default script is use
In the script of initialization local operating conditions, the call instruction is the instruction for calling second script.
4. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that second script is by default volume
The custom script of the instrument of collecting generation.
5. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described according to the Profile Up
Operating system installation file, after installation operation system, including：
The announcement information that generation is installed for operating system.
6. a kind of operating system erecting device, is applied to first terminal, it is characterised in that described device includes：
Script obtaining unit, the first script running unit, the second script running unit and operating system installation unit；
Wherein, the script obtaining unit, for obtaining the first script and the second script；
The first script running unit, for initializing local operating conditions by running first script
And call second script；
The second script running unit, for by running second script, being obtained from the second terminal
Operating system installation file and configuration file are obtained, wherein, the configuration file includes installation operation system mistake
Configuration parameter needed for journey；
The second script running unit, text is installed for the operating system according to the Profile Up
Part, installation operation system.
7. device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the script obtaining unit, including：
Command reception subelement, script obtain request transmission sub-unit and script receiving subelement；
Wherein, the command reception subelement, for receiving operating system installation instruction；
The script obtains request transmission sub-unit, is asked for sending script to second terminal, wherein,
The script is asked to include：The mark and the mark of the second script of the first script；
The script receiving subelement, for receiving that the second terminal returns according to first script
First script and second script that the mark of mark and second script is obtained.
8. the device according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that first script is by pre-
If the predeterminated position of script increases the script that the mode of call instruction is generated, wherein, the default script is use
In the script of initialization local operating conditions, the call instruction is the instruction for calling second script.
9. device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that second script is by default volume
The custom script of the instrument of collecting generation.
10. device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described device also includes：Announcement information
Generation unit, is used for：
The announcement information that generation is installed for operating system.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610058188.4A CN106775798A (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | A kind of installation method of operating system and device |
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| CN201610058188.4A CN106775798A (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | A kind of installation method of operating system and device |
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| CN201610058188.4A Pending CN106775798A (en) | 2016-01-28 | 2016-01-28 | A kind of installation method of operating system and device |
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Cited By (1)
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Application publication date: 20170531 |