CN106768142A - A kind of explosion-proof water meter - Google Patents

A kind of explosion-proof water meter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106768142A
CN106768142A CN201710011647.8A CN201710011647A CN106768142A CN 106768142 A CN106768142 A CN 106768142A CN 201710011647 A CN201710011647 A CN 201710011647A CN 106768142 A CN106768142 A CN 106768142A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lower stop
stop piece
hat type
hollow cavity
explosion
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Pending
Application number
CN201710011647.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高晓勇
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710011647.8A priority Critical patent/CN106768142A/en
Publication of CN106768142A publication Critical patent/CN106768142A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F15/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups G01F1/00 - G01F13/00 insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus
    • G01F15/10Preventing damage by freezing or excess pressure or insufficient pressure
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F15/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups G01F1/00 - G01F13/00 insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus
    • G01F15/14Casings, e.g. of special material

Abstract

A kind of explosion-proof water meter, including transparent table cover, instrument board, watchcase, table cover is connected on lid on the hollow hat type above lower stop piece including that can cover lower stop piece, lid that envelope is acted on instrument board, enclosed with top surface on lower stop piece by the hollow wall covered on hat type and set the hollow cavity for forming into a sealing, filled with transparent gases at high pressure in sealing hollow cavity;When the increase of instrument board internal pressure, lower stop piece bottom surface is pressurized, lower stop piece reversible elastic deformation, lower stop piece is raised up towards hollow cavity direction, and transparent medium is squeezed transmission pressure in lid hollow cavity top surface inwall on hat type in hollow cavity, and top surface raises up deformation on lid hollow cavity on hat type, when being no longer pressurized inside instrument board, in the presence of transparent medium in hollow cavity, lower stop piece elastic deformation restPoses, and the top surface resilience of lid hollow cavity recovers to original position on hat type.Present design simple structure, structural strength are high, low production cost, in extreme circumstances be difficult explosion the advantages of.

Description

A kind of explosion-proof water meter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of explosion-proof water meter.
Background technology
Running water is that the main of nowadays people is originated with water, is still manufactured in either usually living, from each Ordinary people be unable to do without the use of running water to all trades and professions every household.China mainly still uses mechanical water meter at present The tonnage of people's life production and application running water is measured, however it is most using relatively broad various mechanical water meters at present Using the table cover of single-glass material, under arctic weather especially under the big environment of temperature change, because of instrument board and list Ponding between layer glass table cover freezes, and instrument board internal pressure increase after volume increase, causes single-glass table cover to rupture after icing Or even situations such as pipe leakage, not only cause the waste of resource to also add hand labor and bear.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple structure, structural strength high, low production cost, in extreme circumstances not The explosion-proof water meter for easily bursting.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention uses following technical scheme:A kind of explosion-proof water meter, including transparent table Lid, instrument board, watchcase, described table cover are connected on above lower stop piece including that can cover lower stop piece, lid that envelope is acted on instrument board Covered on hollow hat type, enclosed by the hollow wall and the top surface on lower stop piece that are covered on hat type and set the hollow cavity for forming into a sealing, institute Filled with transparent gases at high pressure in the sealing hollow cavity stated;When the increase of instrument board internal pressure, lower stop piece bottom surface is pressurized, lower block Piece overcomes pressure and itself tensile strength reversible elastic deformation in hollow cavity, and lower stop piece is raised up towards hollow cavity direction, Transparent gases at high pressure are squeezed transmission pressure in lid hollow cavity top surface inwall on hat type in hollow cavity, cavity in being covered on hat type Top surface raises up deformation on body, explosion-proof so as to realize instrument board internal pressure relief, when being no longer pressurized inside instrument board, hollow In cavity in the presence of transparent gases at high pressure, lower stop piece elastic deformation is restPosed, and lid hollow cavity top surface is returned on hat type Bullet recovers to original position.
The present invention is connect and to form hollow cavity using lower stop piece with the hat type top cap with cavity, and is filled in hollow cavity Enter the table cover that the transparent gases at high pressure with cushioning effect form integrated explosion proof system water meter, compared to the single-glass table in conventional art Lid is at low temperature because the ponding between instrument board and table cover freezes volume and increases suddenly, and the structural strength of single-glass table cover is remote Can not support volume increase ice cube and rupture, water meter explosion is endured cold, the lower stop piece that uses can be according to ponding knot in the present invention The increase of ice body product reduces situation to the hollow cavity internal projection of table cover or resilience, and the transparent gases at high pressure in table cover are in body Itself pressure becomes greatly or volume becomes big rear itself pressure and diminishes after product diminution, serves product after buffering ponding icing volume surge The effect of the raw larger pressure to overall table cover, makes table cover not burst because that can not bear larger pressure, so as to reduce The phenomenon of table cover explosion, reduces the repairing maintenance work for repairing the staff for safeguarding water meter under extreme temperature, saves a large amount of people Power material resources, reduce the leakage and waste of running water, it is ensured that resident normally uses running water in the case of extreme temperature, is also certainly Water provides enterprise and retrieves a large amount of losses.
Further, covered on the hat type of the table cover by hollow circuit cylinder cap body, be integrally formed in hollow circuit cylinder cap body periphery Edge and the shade composition for stretching out, lid is sealingly engaged by shade with lower stop piece on hat type.Covered on the hat type of sealing engagement Shade and lower stop piece make the transparent gases at high pressure in hollow cavity be difficult to be overflowed from the gap being sealingly engaged, it is ensured that transparent height Calm the anger the pressure relief capability of body.
Further, table cover is fixed on instrument board by a hubbed flange between described table cover and watchcase, Hollow circuit cylinder cap body set is stretched and is limited in the eck of hubbed flange, and the upper top surface of hollow circuit cylinder cap body is exposed to hubbed flange Be fixed table cover in instrument board to the shade suppressing action covered on table cover hat type by its shoulder inwall by eck, hubbed flange On.The spacing cooperation of the eck of hollow circuit cylinder cap body and hubbed flange make hollow circuit cylinder cap body will not in flange eck because itself Vibrations collide and rub with flange, reduce the abrasion of overall table cover, it is ensured that its energy long-time stable work, hubbed flange will Table cover is pressed abd fixed on the overall table cover of order on instrument board and stably can be operated on instrument board.
Further, the transparent resin material for being same intensity with lower stop piece is covered on described hat type to process.Use Lid is difficult to because material is different with lower stop piece after machine-shaping on the hat type of the transparent resin material machine-shaping of intensity of the same race And occur because prolonged even ftracture using material aging so as to be deformed, performance is more preferable in use.
Further, it is more than lower stop piece in the thickness that top surface is covered on the hat type of hollow cavity position in described table cover Thickness.The thickness of top surface is covered on hat type ensures lower stop piece during occurring compared with large deformation more than the thickness of lower stop piece, cap Although being covered in formula, top surface can still be deformed upon but deformation is not too large, Gai Yin on overall hat type is prevented in lower stop piece deformation process Ruptured for deformation is excessive, cause its performance to decline.
Further, described lower stop piece is lower concave arc piece.
Further, ultrasonic bonding is passed through on described hat type between lid and lower stop piece.After ultrasonic bonding processing, Lid and lower stop piece are thoroughly bonded to one on hat type, in use more firm and durable, while further ensuring that middle cavity Transparent gases at high pressure in body will not spill from hat type in the connection gap of lid and lower stop piece, reduce the performance of table cover.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Due to the deformation reduction instrument board internal pressure of upper lid lower stop piece, prevent so as to reach pressure release Quick-fried function, simultaneously because when the relation of transparent gases at high pressure makes instrument board internal pressure recover normal, upper lid can recover as before, and resets Rapidly, compared to single-glass water meter cover in the prior art, superstructure advantages of simple of the invention, pressure-resistant wear-resistant, stabilization The high, process is simple of property is easily achieved, observe that perspectivity is high, and especially the life-span is very long.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure sectional view of explosion-proof water meter.
Fig. 2 is a kind of overall structure diagram of explosion-proof Water meter cover.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view before a kind of explosion-proof Water meter cover is not pressurized.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view after a kind of explosion-proof Water meter cover is pressurized.
The parts title of numbering expression is as follows in accompanying drawing:1st, covered on hat type;1-2, lower stop piece;2nd, instrument board;3rd, watchcase; 4th, hollow circuit cylinder cap body;5th, hubbed flange;6th, hollow cavity;7th, shade.
Specific embodiment
In order that obtaining the technological means of realization of the present invention, character of innovation is apparent to function, is further illustrated below The present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the first embodiment of explosion-proof water meter of the invention, including transparent table cover, instrument Disk 2, watchcase 3, described table cover are connected on lower stop piece 1-2 tops including that can cover lower stop piece 1-2, lid that envelope is acted on instrument board 2 Hollow hat type on lid 1, enclosed by hollow wall and the top surface on lower stop piece 1-2 of lid on hat type 1 set formed into one sealing it is hollow Cavity 6, to enable lower stop piece 1-2 preferably deformation, the lower stop piece 1-2 of the present embodiment is lower concave arc piece.In described sealing Filled with transparent gases at high pressure in cavity body 6, other transparent compressible mediums can be also used certainly.When the internal pressure of instrument board 2 increases Greatly, lower stop piece 1-2 bottom surfaces are pressurized, and lower stop piece 1-2 overcomes pressure and itself tensile strength reversible elasticity in hollow cavity 6 to become Shape, lower stop piece 1-2 is raised up towards the direction of hollow cavity 6, and transparent gases at high pressure are squeezed transmission pressure in cap in hollow cavity The top surface inwall of 1 hollow cavity of lid 6 in formula, top surface raises up deformation on the hollow cavity 6 of lid 1 on hat type, so as to realize instrument board 2 Internal pressure relief is explosion-proof, when being no longer pressurized inside instrument board 2, in the presence of transparent gases at high pressure in hollow cavity, and lower stop piece 1-2 elastic deformations recover recessed, and the top surface resilience of 1 hollow cavity of lid 6 recovers to original position on hat type, and the present embodiment is extensive in order to be able to cause Multiple more rapid and sensitive and with buffering effect, described transparent gases at high pressure are using high pressure transparent gas.
On the table cover hat type of the present embodiment lid 1 by hollow circuit cylinder cap body 4, be integrally formed in the neighboring of hollow circuit cylinder cap body 4 The edge and shade 7 for stretching out is constituted, lid 1 is sealingly engaged by shade 7 with lower stop piece 1-2 on hat type.The shade 7 of lid 1 on hat type The effect of structure:The engaging zones area with lower stop piece 1-2 can not only be increased, transparent gases at high pressure from joint gap are effectively prevented Middle spilling, while shade 7 makes assembling of the table cover on instrument board more stable.
Table cover is fixed on instrument board 2 by a hubbed flange 5 between the table cover and watchcase 3 of the present embodiment, in 4 sets of hollow round column cap body is stretched and is limited in the eck of hubbed flange 5, and the upper top surface of hollow circuit cylinder cap body 4 is exposed to hubbed flange 5 Eck, be easy to fluoroscopic observation, hubbed flange 5 is by its shoulder inwall to the suppressing action of shade 7 of lid 1 on table cover hat type by table cover It is fixed on instrument board 2, vertical and horizontal displacement of the limitation table cover on instrument board 2.The eck of hubbed flange 5 or interior neck Wall can also be fitted close with the outer wall of hollow circuit cylinder cap body 4, further to limit the lateral displacement of table cover.Table cover passes through with watchcase 3 Be positioned at table cover on watchcase 3 by one hubbed flange 5, even and if the table cover after positioning rock and shake and will not also produce displacement, Relative friction between table cover and water meter miscellaneous part and collision are reduced, and improve table cover, between watchcase 3 and the three of hubbed flange 5 Steadiness, assembling of being more convenient for, more preferably, and water meter service life is greatly improved, and reduces water meter for the globality of water meter The maintenance work of maintenance and repair staff, is that water undertaking saves a large amount of manpower and materials.
In the present embodiment, to employ wearability, resistance to pressure and perspectivity high for lid 1 and lower stop piece 1-2 on described hat type Processed with intensity transparent resin material, and pass through ultrasonic bonding on hat type between lid 1 and lower stop piece 1-2, improve engagement Sealing so that processing technology is more ripe, be more easily implemented, reading gathered data when it is more directly perceived.In described table cover in The thickness of top surface is more than the thickness of lower stop piece 1-2 on lid 1 on the position hat type of hollow cavity 6.Top thickness is more than on lid 1 on hat type The design of lower stop piece 1-2 thickness makes on hat type lid 1 and lower stop piece 1-2 during pressure-relief explosion-proof, it is ensured that can deform upon, enter The ability of the overall table cover compensator or trimmer pressure of one step lifting, and on hat type lid 1 in deformation process deformation degree in elastic limit with Under, belong to reversible deformation, it is to avoid overall table cover fragmentation situation.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of explosion-proof water meter, including transparent table cover, instrument board (2), watchcase (3), it is characterised in that:Described table cover includes can Lid envelope acts on lower stop piece (1-2) on instrument board (2), lid and is connected on lid (1) on the hollow hat type above lower stop piece (1-2), by Hollow wall and top surface on lower stop piece (1-2) that (1) is covered on hat type enclose the hollow cavity (6) for setting and forming into a sealing, described Filled with transparent gases at high pressure in sealing hollow cavity (6);When the increase of instrument board (2) internal pressure, lower stop piece (1-2) bottom surface is received Pressure, lower stop piece (1-2) overcomes hollow cavity (6) interior pressure and itself tensile strength reversible elastic deformation, and lower stop piece (1-2) is upwards Raised towards hollow cavity (6) direction, transparent gases at high pressure are squeezed and transmit pressure cavity in lid (1) on hat type in hollow cavity Body (6) top surface inwall, covers top surface on (1) hollow cavity (6) and raises up deformation, so as to realize that instrument board (2) is internal on hat type Pressure-relief explosion-proof, when being no longer pressurized inside instrument board (2), in the presence of transparent gases at high pressure in hollow cavity, lower stop piece (1- 2) elastic deformation restPoses, and (1) hollow cavity (6) top surface resilience is covered on hat type and is recovered to original position.
2. a kind of explosion-proof water meter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:(1) is covered on the hat type of the table cover by hollow Cylinder cap body (4), be integrally formed hollow circuit cylinder cap body (4) neighboring and stretch out shade (7) composition, on hat type cover (1) it is sealingly engaged by shade (7) and lower stop piece (1-2).
3. a kind of explosion-proof water meter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Pass through between described table cover and watchcase (3) Be fixed table cover on instrument board (2) by one hubbed flange (5), and hollow circuit cylinder cap body (4) set is stretched and is limited in hubbed flange (5) Eck in, and the upper top surface of hollow circuit cylinder cap body (4) is exposed to the eck of hubbed flange (5), and hubbed flange (5) is by its shoulder Be fixed table cover on instrument board (2) to shade (7) suppressing action that (1) is covered on table cover hat type by inwall.
4. a kind of explosion-proof water meter according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:On described hat type cover (1) and under The transparent resin material that catch (1-2) is same intensity is processed.
5. a kind of explosion-proof water meter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:In hollow cavity position in described table cover The thickness of the thickness more than lower stop piece (1-2) of top surface on (1) is covered on hat type.
6. a kind of explosion-proof water meter according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:Under described lower stop piece (1-2) is Concave arc piece.
7. a kind of explosion-proof water meter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described lower stop piece (1-2) is lower concave arc piece.
8. a kind of explosion-proof water meter according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described lower stop piece (1-2) is lower concave arc piece.
9. a kind of explosion-proof water meter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:(1) and lower stop piece (1- are covered on described hat type 2) ultrasonic bonding is passed through between.
10. a kind of explosion-proof water meter according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:(1) and lower stop piece are covered on described hat type Pass through ultrasonic bonding between (1-2).
CN201710011647.8A 2017-01-07 2017-01-07 A kind of explosion-proof water meter Pending CN106768142A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710011647.8A CN106768142A (en) 2017-01-07 2017-01-07 A kind of explosion-proof water meter

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710011647.8A CN106768142A (en) 2017-01-07 2017-01-07 A kind of explosion-proof water meter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106768142A true CN106768142A (en) 2017-05-31

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111912380A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-10 杭州乾博科技有限公司 Water meter freezing degree calculation method and system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2184194Y (en) * 1994-01-02 1994-11-30 宜兴市分水自来水厂 Anti-freeze water meter
CN2443348Y (en) * 2000-09-08 2001-08-15 罗伟 Anti-freezing watermeter
KR200375793Y1 (en) * 2004-11-11 2005-03-11 강순이 Water meter with freeze protection device.
CN201032458Y (en) * 2007-03-09 2008-03-05 吴福康 Anti-frozen crack watermeter
CN101170168A (en) * 2006-10-27 2008-04-30 深圳市比克电池有限公司 Covering board component with explosion-proof function
CN202793499U (en) * 2012-04-25 2013-03-13 昆明理工大学 Frosting-prevention water meter
CN205175482U (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-04-20 成都兴联宜科技有限公司 Easily read formula photoelectric direct reading teletransmission valve accuse water gauge
CN205642515U (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-10-12 江西百川水表有限公司 Anti -freezing water meter
CN106052786A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-10-26 宁波水表股份有限公司 Anti-freeze water meter
CN206321291U (en) * 2017-01-07 2017-07-11 高晓勇 A kind of explosion-proof water meter

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2184194Y (en) * 1994-01-02 1994-11-30 宜兴市分水自来水厂 Anti-freeze water meter
CN2443348Y (en) * 2000-09-08 2001-08-15 罗伟 Anti-freezing watermeter
KR200375793Y1 (en) * 2004-11-11 2005-03-11 강순이 Water meter with freeze protection device.
CN101170168A (en) * 2006-10-27 2008-04-30 深圳市比克电池有限公司 Covering board component with explosion-proof function
CN201032458Y (en) * 2007-03-09 2008-03-05 吴福康 Anti-frozen crack watermeter
CN202793499U (en) * 2012-04-25 2013-03-13 昆明理工大学 Frosting-prevention water meter
CN205175482U (en) * 2015-09-18 2016-04-20 成都兴联宜科技有限公司 Easily read formula photoelectric direct reading teletransmission valve accuse water gauge
CN205642515U (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-10-12 江西百川水表有限公司 Anti -freezing water meter
CN106052786A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-10-26 宁波水表股份有限公司 Anti-freeze water meter
CN206321291U (en) * 2017-01-07 2017-07-11 高晓勇 A kind of explosion-proof water meter

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
盛锦煊: "介绍一种防冻水表", 给水排水, no. 02, pages 40 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111912380A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-11-10 杭州乾博科技有限公司 Water meter freezing degree calculation method and system
CN111912380B (en) * 2020-07-27 2022-12-06 杭州乾博科技有限公司 Water meter freezing degree calculation method and system

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