CN106766638A - Article-storage device, the refrigerator with the article-storage device and its control method - Google Patents

Article-storage device, the refrigerator with the article-storage device and its control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106766638A
CN106766638A CN201611269753.8A CN201611269753A CN106766638A CN 106766638 A CN106766638 A CN 106766638A CN 201611269753 A CN201611269753 A CN 201611269753A CN 106766638 A CN106766638 A CN 106766638A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
drawer
lid
nut
article
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611269753.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106766638B (en
Inventor
李登强
费斌
刘金林
尚亚洲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611269753.8A priority Critical patent/CN106766638B/en
Publication of CN106766638A publication Critical patent/CN106766638A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/120379 priority patent/WO2018121785A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106766638B publication Critical patent/CN106766638B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/005Mounting of control devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/12Sensors measuring the inside temperature

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of article-storage device, the control method of refrigerator and refrigerator with the article-storage device, the article-storage device includes drawer appliance, the drawer appliance includes drawer and the lid for being opened and closed the drawer, the article-storage device also includes being used to drive the lid relative to the drive mechanism that the drawer overturns, the drive mechanism includes vertically extending screw rod, the nut for being used to drive the motor of the screw rod rotation and being sheathed on the screw rod and coordinate with the screw thread on the screw rod, the nut is fixedly connected on the lid and the relatively described lid of the nut is rotated and limited with the screw rod limiting the nut moves up and down;Article-storage device of the invention can accurately realize temperature control, and temperature fluctuation range is small.

Description

Article-storage device, the refrigerator with the article-storage device and its control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to art of refrigeration units, more particularly to a kind of can realize accurate temperature controlling and temperature fluctuation range is small Article-storage device, the refrigerator with the article-storage device and its control method.
Background technology
Traditional wind cooling refrigerator due to the factors such as its control mode and defrost cause the temperature fluctuation of refrigeration chamber compared with Greatly, influence food is fresh-keeping, is easily caused a large amount of losses of nutritional ingredient in food.
At present, part refrigerator on the drawer of refrigeration chamber by installing closure additional, and air inlet is set on drawer And air outlet, the cold wind of refrigeration chamber from air inlet enter in the drawer with the drawer in food heat exchange after and from The air outlet outflow.It is not proper sealing, in refrigeration compartment because leaving air inlet and air outlet on drawer Cooling or during heating up, the temperature fluctuation for being easily caused drawer is excessive, and food in cold wind blow-through drawer when Between the long food air-drying being easily caused in drawer, be unfavorable for fresh-keeping.
In view of this, it is necessary to which a kind of new article-storage device, the refrigerator with the article-storage device and its control method are provided To solve the above problems.
The content of the invention
Accurate temperature controlling and the small article-storage device of temperature fluctuation range, tool can be realized it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of There are the refrigerator and its control method of the article-storage device.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of article-storage device, including drawer appliance, The drawer appliance includes drawer and the lid for being opened and closed the drawer, and the article-storage device also includes being used to drive described Relative to the drive mechanism that the drawer overturns, the drive mechanism includes vertically extending screw rod, is used to drive lid The motor of the dynamic screw rod rotation and the nut for being sheathed on the screw rod and coordinating with the screw thread on the screw rod, the spiral shell Mother is fixedly connected on the lid and the relatively described lid of the nut is rotated and limited with the screw rod to limit the nut Body is moved up and down.
Used as further improved technical scheme of the present invention, the drawer appliance also includes being projected outwardly of from the lid Locating part, the locating part include being used to house the host cavity of the nut and enclosing set the upper wall to form the host cavity, under Wall, the periphery of the nut has with host cavity cooperation to limit the limited block that the nut rotates with the screw rod, institute State upper wall and the through hole passed through for the screw rod, the external diameter of the aperture less than the nut of the through hole are provided with the lower wall.
Used as further improved technical scheme of the present invention, the locating part also includes the connection upper wall and the lower wall Connection wall and be opened in the connection wall and insert the opening of the host cavity for the nut;The upper wall, it is described under Wall has the first guide groove, the second guide groove caved inward from the opening side to the through hole respectively;First guide groove Width with second guide groove is not less than the external diameter of the screw rod.
Used as further improved technical scheme of the present invention, the article-storage device includes that multiple is arranged in order along the vertical direction Above-mentioned drawer appliance, the drive mechanism include with the one-to-one nut of the drawer appliance, be provided with multiple screw threads The screw rod and motor in portion;The threaded portion corresponds with the nut.
Used as further improved technical scheme of the present invention, the thickness of at least two threaded portions in multiple threaded portions is not Together.
For achieving the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of refrigerator, including refrigeration compartment, and the refrigeration chamber sets The front end for having above-mentioned article-storage device, the lid is pivotally connected to the refrigeration chamber, and the nut is fixedly connected on described The rear end of lid;The drive mechanism is used to drive the lid around the pivot axis.
Used as further improved technical scheme of the present invention, the refrigerator also includes providing cold to the refrigeration compartment Refrigeration system, blower fan and air channel and controller that the cold that the refrigeration system is produced is delivered to refrigeration chamber, it is described Refrigeration system and the blower fan are connected with the controller communication;The refrigeration chamber is provided with and is connected with the air channel Air outlet, after the lid relatively drawer upset, from the cold wind of air outlet blowout just to the drawer in Side.
For achieving the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of control method for above-mentioned refrigerator, and the refrigerator is also Including being used to the first temperature sensor of the temperature for sensing the refrigeration chamber, first temperature sensor and driving machine Structure is connected with the controller communication, and the control method comprises the following steps:
a1:Judge whether the temperature of the refrigeration chamber rises to turn-on temperature, if so, then starting the blower fan and compression Machine simultaneously jumps to step a2;If it is not, then the compressor and blower fan remain shut off state;
a2:Judge whether the temperature of the refrigeration chamber drops to the temperature of the first preset temperature numerical value lower than turn-on temperature, If so, then the controller controls the drive mechanism to drive the lid to be rotated up opening the drawer and jumping to step Rapid a3;If it is not, then the blower fan, compressor continuous service at a temperature of the refrigeration chamber until be down to lower than turn-on temperature The temperature of the first preset temperature numerical value;
a3:Judge whether the temperature of the refrigeration chamber drops to the temperature of second preset temperature numerical value higher than shutoff temperature, If so, then the controller controls the drive mechanism to drive the lid to rotate down to cover the drawer and jump to step Rapid a4;If it is not, then the lid is remained stationary as until to be down to higher than shutoff temperature second pre- at a temperature of the refrigeration chamber If the temperature of Temperature numerical;
a4:Judge whether the temperature of the refrigeration chamber drops to shutoff temperature, if so, the then fan parking, compressor Shut down and return to step a1;If it is not, then the blower fan remains on state up to the refrigeration chamber with the compressor Temperature drop is to shutoff temperature.
For achieving the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of control method for above-mentioned refrigerator, and the refrigerator is also Second temperature sensor including being used to sense the temperature in the drawer, the second temperature sensor and drive mechanism are equal It is connected with the controller communication, the control method comprises the following steps:
b1:Judge whether the temperature in the drawer rises to start-up temperature, if so, then the blower fan startup, compressor start, The controller controls the drive mechanism to drive the lid to be rotated up opening the drawer and jumping to step b2;If No, then the compressor and blower fan remain shut off state;The start-up temperature is opened than the refrigeration compartment of normal setting The low first preset temperature numerical value of machine temperature;
b2:Judge whether the temperature in the drawer drops to shutdown temperature, if so, then the fan parking, compressor shutdown, Controller controls the drive mechanism to drive the lid to rotate down to cover the drawer;If it is not, the then blower fan, compression Machine continuous service is until whether the temperature of the refrigeration chamber drops to shutdown temperature;The shutdown temperature is than normal setting Shutoff temperature the second preset temperature numerical value high of the refrigeration compartment.
For achieving the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of control method for above-mentioned refrigerator, and the refrigerator is also The first temperature sensor including the temperature for sensing the refrigeration chamber, be used to sense temperature in the drawer Two temperature sensors, first temperature sensor is connected with the second temperature sensor with the controller communication, institute Control method is stated to comprise the following steps:
c1:Judge whether the temperature of the refrigeration chamber rises to turn-on temperature, if so, then starting the blower fan and compression Machine simultaneously jumps to step c2;If it is not, then the compressor and blower fan remain shut off state;
c2:Judge whether the temperature in the drawer rises to start-up temperature, if so, then the controller controls the blower fan to open Dynamic, compressor start, controller control the drive mechanism to drive the lid to be rotated up opening the drawer and redirecting To step c3;If it is not, jumping to step c4;The start-up temperature the first preset temperature numerical value lower than the turn-on temperature;
c3:Judge whether the temperature in the drawer drops to shutdown temperature, if so, then controller controls the drive mechanism to drive The lid is moved to rotate down to close the drawer and jump to step c4, if it is not, then continuing to run with step c3;The shutdown Temperature second preset temperature numerical value higher than the shutoff temperature;
c4:Judge whether the temperature of the refrigeration chamber drops to shutoff temperature, if so, the then fan parking, compressor Shut down and return to step c1;If it is not, then the blower fan remains on state up to the refrigeration chamber with the compressor Temperature drop is to shutoff temperature.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Drawer appliance in the present invention includes drawer and can match somebody with somebody with drawer sealing The lid of conjunction, the article-storage device also includes being used to drive the lid relative to the drive mechanism that the drawer overturns, can Change the gap between drawer and lid as desired by the drive mechanism, so that temperature is uniform in drawer, and can Reach the effect of damping.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the article-storage device in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of the article-storage device in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram at B in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the mplifying structure schematic diagram at C in Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to each implementation method shown in the drawings, the present invention will be described in detail, refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 institutes Show, be better embodiment of the invention.
Please join shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the present invention provides a kind of article-storage device 100 and the refrigerator with the article-storage device 100, The refrigerator includes refrigeration compartment, the above-mentioned article-storage device 100 located at the refrigeration chamber, provides cold to the refrigeration compartment The refrigeration system of amount, the cold that the refrigeration system is produced is delivered to the blower fan of refrigeration chamber and air channel, is used to sense institute State the temperature sensor and controller of the temperature in refrigeration compartment and/or the article-storage device, the refrigeration system, blower fan, Temperature sensor is connected with the controller communication.The temperature control institute that the controller is sensed according to the temperature sensor State the start and stop of refrigeration system, blower fan.
The article-storage device 100 includes drawer appliance 1 and drive mechanism 2.The drawer appliance 1 include drawer 11 and Lid 12 for being opened and closed the drawer 11, the drive mechanism 2 is used to drive the lid 12 to be turned over relative to the drawer 11 Turn.The lid 12 is driven relative to the angle that the drawer 11 overturns by controlling the drive mechanism 2, so as to adjust described The size in the gap between drawer 11 and the lid 12, is taken out with reaching described in humidity and regulation in the regulation drawer 11 Intake in drawer 11, makes the uniform purpose of temperature in drawer.
There is seal, for example, the lid 12 has towards the drawer between the lid 12 and the drawer 11 11 seals for protruding out and being engaged with the drawer 11;When the lid 12 is located on the drawer 11, base can be formed Originally the drawer appliance 1 being fully sealed.
The drive mechanism 2 includes vertically extending screw rod 21, is used to the motor for driving the screw rod 21 to rotate 22 and the nut 23 that is sheathed on the screw rod 21 and coordinates with the screw thread on the screw rod 21, the nut 23 is fixedly connected In the relatively described lid of the nut 23 is rotated and limited with the screw rod 21 to limit the nut 23 on the lid 12 12 move up and down.
Above-mentioned being fixedly connected refer to that the limitation nut 23 rotates with the screw rod 21 and to limit the nut 23 relative The connected mode that the lid 12 is moved up and down.
When the motor 22 drives the screw rod 21 to rotate forward, the nut 23 is moved up and driven along the screw rod 21 The lid 12 be flipped up around the drawer 11 with open the drawer 11 and increase the lid 12 and the drawer 11 it Between gap;When the motor 22 drives the screw rod 21 to invert, the nut 23 is moved down and band along the screw rod 21 The dynamic lid 12 downwardly turns over to reduce the gap or pass between the drawer 11 and the lid 12 around the drawer 11 Closing the drawer 11 makes the drawer 11 be in sealing state such that it is able to described in the demand regulation according to the drawer appliance 1 Gap length between drawer 11 and lid 12, it is easy to adjust.
Further, the drawer appliance 1 also includes projecting outwardly of locating part 13, the locating part from the lid 12 13 include being used to house the host cavity 131 of the nut 23 and enclose set the upper wall 132, lower wall to form the host cavity 131 133rd, the connection wall 134 of the upper wall 132 and the lower wall 133 is connected.
The periphery of the nut 23 has to coordinate with the host cavity 131 is revolved with limiting the nut 23 with the screw rod 21 The limited block for turning, after making the nut 23 be contained in the host cavity 131, it is impossible to rotate, so as to by the rotation of the screw rod 21 The dynamic linear motion for being converted to the nut 23 of transhipment, the gap for being easy to change between the lid 12 and the drawer 11 it is big It is small.
In present embodiment, the periphery of the nut 23 is rectangle, the shape in the host cavity 131 and the nut 23 match, and are rotated with after the nut 23 is contained in the host cavity 131, limiting the nut 23.
The connection wall 134 is provided with the opening 1341 that the host cavity 131 is inserted for the nut 23, and being easy to will be described Nut 23 is inserted in the host cavity 131.
The upper wall 132 is provided with the through hole 1321 passed through for the screw rod 21, the through hole 1321 with the lower wall 133 External diameter of the aperture less than the nut 23, on the one hand, the limitation nut 23 is relative during the screw rod 21 rotates The lid 12 is moved up and down;On the other hand, it is easy to the nut 23 to drive the locating part 13 to be moved down along the screw rod 21 It is dynamic.
The upper wall 132, the lower wall 133 respectively have from it is described opening 1341 sides cave inward to the through hole The first guide groove 1322, the second guide groove 1331 at 1321;First guide groove 1322 is equal with the width of second guide groove 1331 Not less than the external diameter of the screw rod 21, the screw rod 21 in order to will be arranged with nut 23 is attached on the locating part 13.
Further, the article-storage device 100 includes multiple above-mentioned drawer appliances 1 being arranged in order along the vertical direction, institute Stating drive mechanism 2 includes with the one-to-one nut 23 of the drawer appliance 1, is provided with the screw rod 21 of multiple threaded portions 211 And motor 22;The threaded portion 211 corresponds with the nut 23, drives the screw rod 21 to rotate forward in the motor 22 When, nut 23 on each lid 12 along the screw rod to moving on 21 and driving lid 12 to be flipped up, to open The drawer 11 simultaneously adjusts the size in gap between the lid 12 and the drawer 11 corresponding with the lid 12;In the motor When the 22 driving screw rods 21 are inverted, the nut 23 on each lid 12 is moved down along the screw rod 21 and drives lid Body 12 is downwardly turned over, to adjust size or the closing in the gap between the lid 12 and the drawer 11 corresponding with the lid 2 The drawer 11 makes the drawer 11 be in sealing state.
Further, the thickness of at least two threaded portions in multiple threaded portions 211 is different, so, is driven in motor 22 During the screw rod 21 is rotated forward or inverted, the flip angle of the lid 12 of each drawer 11 can be controlled, so that accurately Control the intake and humidity in each drawer 11.
The front end of the lid 12 is pivotally connected to the refrigeration chamber, specifically, the tool of the front end of the lid 12 Have in the width direction respectively to the pivotal axis 121 of both sides projection, the refrigeration chamber position corresponding with the pivotal axis 121 The place of putting is arranged with to house the accepting hole of the pivotal axis 121, during the lid 12 overturns, the pivotal axis 121 rotate around the accepting hole corresponding with the pivotal axis 121.
The nut 23 is fixedly connected on the rear end of the lid 12;The drive mechanism 2 is used to drive the lid 12 Rotated around the straight line where the pivotal axis 121.
Further, the refrigeration chamber is provided with the air outlet being connected with the air channel, relative in the lid 12 After the drawer 11 overturns, from the cold wind of air outlet blowout just to the drawer 11 inner side so that from the air-out The cold wind of mouth blowout enters in the drawer 11, reduces the temperature in the drawer 11, improves refrigerating efficiency.
Present invention also offers the control method for above-mentioned refrigerator, include connecting with the controller communication in the refrigerator Connect so that in the embodiment of the first temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the refrigeration chamber, the control method includes following step Suddenly:
a1:Judge whether the temperature of the refrigeration chamber rises to turn-on temperature, if so, then starting the blower fan and compression Machine simultaneously jumps to step a2;If it is not, then the compressor and blower fan remain shut off state;
a2:Judge whether the temperature of the refrigeration chamber drops to the temperature of the first preset temperature numerical value lower than turn-on temperature, If so, then the controller controls the drive mechanism 2 to drive the lid 12 to be rotated up to open the drawer 11 and jump Go to step a3;If it is not, then the blower fan, compressor continuous service at a temperature of the refrigeration chamber until be down to than start The temperature of the low first preset temperature numerical value of temperature;In the present embodiment, first preset temperature is 2 DEG C, during being somebody's turn to do, cold wind elder generation Lid 12 is flipped up again after after 2 DEG C of temperature drop to refrigeration compartment refrigeration so that cold wind is between lid 12 and drawer 11 Gap in enter drawer 11 in;The air that temperature can be avoided higher is entered into drawer 11, so as to reduce temperature in drawer 11 Degree fluctuation.
a3:Judge whether the temperature of the refrigeration chamber drops to the temperature of second preset temperature numerical value higher than shutoff temperature Degree, if so, then the controller controls the drive mechanism 2 to drive the lid 12 to rotate down to cover the drawer 11 simultaneously Jump to step a4;If it is not, then the lid 12 is remained stationary as until being down at a temperature of the refrigeration chamber than shutdown temperature Spend the temperature of the second preset temperature numerical value high;In the present embodiment, second preset temperature is 2 DEG C, during being somebody's turn to do, in refrigeration When compartment temperature is higher than 2 DEG C of shutoff temperature, will lid 12 reset the sealing drawer 11, the air that temperature can be avoided relatively low Enter into drawer 11, so as to reduce temperature fluctuation in drawer 11;In addition, by the cooperation of lid 12 and drawer 11, drawer 11 Interior temperature change is small, and refrigerating effect is good;And the time inside cold wind blow-through drawer 11 is reduced, performance of keeping humidity lifting.
a4:Judge whether the temperature of the refrigeration chamber drops to shutoff temperature, if so, the then fan parking, pressure Contracting machine is shut down and return to step a1;If it is not, then the blower fan remains on state until the refrigeration compartment with the compressor Shutoff temperature is down at interior temperature.
To sum up, in the control method, the Temperature Difference Ratio refrigeration compartment inside drawer 11 is small, by matching somebody with somebody for lid 12 and drawer 11 Close, the temperature change in drawer 11 is small, and refrigerating effect is good;And the time inside cold wind blow-through drawer 11 is reduced, performance of keeping humidity is carried Rise.
Present invention also offers the control method of another refrigerator, only include being used to sense in the drawer in the refrigerator In the embodiment of the second temperature sensor of temperature, the control method comprises the following steps:
b1:Judge whether the temperature in the drawer 11 rises to start-up temperature, if so, then the blower fan starts, compressor is opened Dynamic, described controller controls the drive mechanism 2 to drive the lid 12 to be rotated up to open the drawer 11 and jump to Step b2;If it is not, then the compressor and blower fan remain shut off state;The refrigeration of the start-up temperature than normal setting The low first preset temperature numerical value of turn-on temperature of compartment;In the present embodiment, first preset temperature is 2 DEG C, by the second temperature Degree sensor directly senses the temperature in drawer 11 to provide cold in real time so that the temperature control in the drawer 11 is more smart Really.In addition, the start-up temperature is lower than the turn-on temperature of the refrigeration compartment of normal setting, can be carried to drawer 11 in time Semen donors, reduce temperature in drawer 11.
b2:Judge whether the temperature in the drawer 11 drops to shutdown temperature, if so, the then fan parking, compression Machine is shut down, controller controls the drive mechanism 2 to drive the lid 12 to rotate down to cover the drawer 11;If it is not, then The blower fan, compressor continuous service are until whether the temperature of the refrigeration chamber drops to shutdown temperature;It is described to shut down temperature Spend shutoff temperature the second preset temperature numerical value high of the refrigeration compartment than normal setting;In the present embodiment, described second is pre- If temperature is 2 DEG C, shutoff temperature the second preset temperature numerical value high of the refrigeration compartment of the shutdown temperature than normally setting, Can in time stop providing cold to drawer 11, reduce temperature in drawer 11;Temperature setting in the drawer 11 simultaneously Limiting value is located in the temperature setting limit value of common refrigeration compartment, and variable temperatures scope is small.
Present invention also offers the control method of another refrigerator, between the refrigerator includes being used to sense the refrigeration simultaneously In first temperature sensor of indoor temperature, the embodiment of the second temperature sensor of the temperature sensed in the drawer 11, The control method comprises the following steps:
c1:Judge whether the temperature of the refrigeration chamber rises to turn-on temperature, if so, then starting the blower fan and compression Machine simultaneously jumps to step c2;If it is not, then the compressor and blower fan remain shut off state;
c2:Judge whether the temperature in the drawer 11 rises to start-up temperature, if so, then the controller controls the blower fan Startup, compressor start, controller control the drive mechanism 2 to drive the lid 12 to be rotated up to open the drawer 11 And jump to step c3;If it is not, jumping to step c4;The start-up temperature the first preset temperature number lower than the turn-on temperature Value;In the present embodiment, first preset temperature is 2 DEG C, and the process is, in the compressor and the fan operation, to judge Whether the drawer 11 needs refrigeration, can precisely control temperature;The start-up temperature is lower than the turn-on temperature 2 DEG C, The air that temperature can be avoided higher is entered into drawer, so as to reduce temperature fluctuation in drawer.
c3:Judge whether the temperature in the drawer 11 drops to shutdown temperature, if so, then controller controls the driving Mechanism 2 drives the lid 12 to rotate down to close the drawer 11 and jump to step c4, if it is not, then continuing to run with step c3;The shutdown temperature second preset temperature numerical value higher than the shutoff temperature;In the present embodiment, second preset temperature is 2 DEG C, the process is, in the compressor and the fan operation, to judge whether the drawer needs refrigeration, can be more accurate Ground control temperature;The shutdown temperature is higher than the shutoff temperature 2 DEG C, and the air that temperature can be avoided relatively low enters into drawer 11 It is interior, so as to reduce temperature fluctuation in drawer.
c4:Judge whether the temperature of the refrigeration chamber drops to shutoff temperature, if so, the then fan parking, pressure Contracting machine is shut down and return to step c1;If it is not, then the blower fan remains on state until the refrigeration compartment with the compressor Shutoff temperature is down at interior temperature.
In the method, the compressor and the blower fan are controlled by the temperature signal of first temperature sensor feedback Start shut down, the temperature signal fed back by the second temperature sensor controls whether to be flipped up the lid 12 to institute State and cold is provided in drawer 11;Ensure that temperature control inside drawer 11 is accurate, while between refrigeration residing for the drawer 11 The temperature of room is also at kilter, can further reduce the temperature fluctuation in the drawer 11.
In sum, the drawer appliance 1 in the present invention includes drawer 11 and can seal what is coordinated with the drawer 11 Lid 12, the article-storage device 100 also includes being used to drive the lid 12 relative to the drive mechanism that the drawer 11 overturns 2, can be as desired by the gap between the change drawer 11 of the drive mechanism 2 and lid 12, so that temperature in drawer 11 Degree is uniform, and can reach the effect of damping.
It should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each implementation method only includes one Individual independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art will should say Used as an entirety, technical scheme in each implementation method can also be through appropriately combined, and forming those skilled in the art can for bright book With the other embodiment for understanding.
Those listed above is a series of to be described in detail only for feasibility implementation method of the invention specifically Bright, they simultaneously are not used to limit the scope of the invention, all equivalent implementations made without departing from skill spirit of the present invention Or change should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of article-storage device, including drawer appliance, the drawer appliance includes drawer and the lid for being opened and closed the drawer Body, it is characterised in that:The article-storage device also includes being used to drive the lid relative to the drive mechanism that the drawer overturns, The drive mechanism includes vertically extending screw rod, is used to drive the motor of the screw rod rotation and is sheathed on described The nut coordinated on screw rod and with the screw thread on the screw rod, the nut is fixedly connected on the lid to limit the spiral shell Mother rotates and limits the relatively described lid of the nut and moves up and down with the screw rod.
2. article-storage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drawer appliance also includes outside from the lid The locating part of projection, the locating part includes being used to house the host cavity of the nut and enclose set to form the upper of the host cavity Wall, lower wall, the periphery of the nut have coordinate with the host cavity with limit the nut with the screw rod rotate it is spacing Block, the upper wall is provided with the through hole passed through for the screw rod with the lower wall, and the aperture of the through hole is less than the nut External diameter.
3. article-storage device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The locating part also includes the connection upper wall and institute State the connection wall of lower wall and be opened in the connection wall opening that the host cavity is inserted for the nut;The upper wall, The lower wall has the first guide groove, the second guide groove caved inward from the opening side to the through hole respectively;Described One guide groove is not less than the external diameter of the screw rod with the width of second guide groove.
4. article-storage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The article-storage device include it is multiple along the vertical direction according to The above-mentioned drawer appliance of secondary arrangement, the drive mechanism include with the one-to-one nut of the drawer appliance, be provided with many The screw rod and motor of individual threaded portion;The threaded portion corresponds with the nut.
5. article-storage device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:At least two threaded portions in multiple threaded portions it is thick It is thin different.
6. a kind of refrigerator, including refrigeration compartment, it is characterised in that:The refrigeration chamber is provided with as any in claim 1-5 Article-storage device described in one, the front end of the lid is pivotally connected to the refrigeration chamber, and the nut is fixedly connected on The rear end of the lid;The drive mechanism is used to drive the lid around the pivot axis.
7. refrigerator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The refrigerator also includes providing cold to the refrigeration compartment Refrigeration system, the cold that the refrigeration system is produced is delivered to the blower fan and air channel and controller of refrigeration chamber, institute Refrigeration system and the blower fan is stated to be connected with the controller communication;The refrigeration chamber is provided with and is connected with the air channel Logical air outlet, after the lid relatively drawer upset, from the cold wind of air outlet blowout just to the drawer Inner side.
8. the control method of a kind of refrigerator for described in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The refrigerator also includes being used to sense First temperature sensor of the temperature of the refrigeration chamber, first temperature sensor and drive mechanism with the control Device communication connection processed, the control method comprises the following steps:
a1:Judge whether the temperature of the refrigeration chamber rises to turn-on temperature, if so, then starting the blower fan and compression Machine simultaneously jumps to step a2;If it is not, then the compressor and blower fan remain shut off state;
a2:Judge whether the temperature of the refrigeration chamber drops to the temperature of the first preset temperature numerical value lower than turn-on temperature, If so, then the controller controls the drive mechanism to drive the lid to be rotated up opening the drawer and jumping to step Rapid a3;If it is not, then the blower fan, compressor continuous service at a temperature of the refrigeration chamber until be down to lower than turn-on temperature The temperature of the first preset temperature numerical value;
a3:Judge whether the temperature of the refrigeration chamber drops to the temperature of second preset temperature numerical value higher than shutoff temperature, If so, then the controller controls the drive mechanism to drive the lid to rotate down to cover the drawer and jump to step Rapid a4;If it is not, then the lid is remained stationary as until to be down to higher than shutoff temperature second pre- at a temperature of the refrigeration chamber If the temperature of Temperature numerical;
a4:Judge whether the temperature of the refrigeration chamber drops to shutoff temperature, if so, the then fan parking, compressor Shut down and return to step a1;If it is not, then the blower fan remains on state up to the refrigeration chamber with the compressor Temperature drop is to shutoff temperature.
9. the control method of a kind of refrigerator for described in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The refrigerator also includes being used to sense The second temperature sensor of the temperature in the drawer, the second temperature sensor and drive mechanism with the controller Communication connection, the control method comprises the following steps:
b1:Judge whether the temperature in the drawer rises to start-up temperature, if so, then the blower fan startup, compressor start, The controller controls the drive mechanism to drive the lid to be rotated up opening the drawer and jumping to step b2;If No, then the compressor and blower fan remain shut off state;The start-up temperature is opened than the refrigeration compartment of normal setting The low first preset temperature numerical value of machine temperature;
b2:Judge whether the temperature in the drawer drops to shutdown temperature, if so, then the fan parking, compressor shutdown, Controller controls the drive mechanism to drive the lid to rotate down to cover the drawer;If it is not, the then blower fan, compression Machine continuous service is until whether the temperature of the refrigeration chamber drops to shutdown temperature;The shutdown temperature is than normal setting Shutoff temperature the second preset temperature numerical value high of the refrigeration compartment.
10. the control method of a kind of refrigerator for described in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The refrigerator is also included for feeling Survey the first temperature sensor of the temperature of the refrigeration chamber, be used to sense the second temperature sensing of the temperature in the drawer Device, first temperature sensor is connected with the second temperature sensor with the controller communication, the control method Comprise the following steps:
c1:Judge whether the temperature of the refrigeration chamber rises to turn-on temperature, if so, then starting the blower fan and compression Machine simultaneously jumps to step c2;If it is not, then the compressor and blower fan remain shut off state;
c2:Judge whether the temperature in the drawer rises to start-up temperature, if so, then the controller controls the blower fan to open Dynamic, compressor start, controller control the drive mechanism to drive the lid to be rotated up opening the drawer and redirecting To step c3;If it is not, jumping to step c4;The start-up temperature the first preset temperature numerical value lower than the turn-on temperature;
c3:Judge whether the temperature in the drawer drops to shutdown temperature, if so, then controller controls the drive mechanism to drive The lid is moved to rotate down to close the drawer and jump to step c4, if it is not, then continuing to run with step c3;The shutdown Temperature second preset temperature numerical value higher than the shutoff temperature;
c4:Judge whether the temperature of the refrigeration chamber drops to shutoff temperature, if so, the then fan parking, compressor Shut down and return to step c1;If it is not, then the blower fan remains on state up to the refrigeration chamber with the compressor Temperature drop is to shutoff temperature.
CN201611269753.8A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Article-storage device, the refrigerator with the article-storage device and its control method Active CN106766638B (en)

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