CN105526769B - Article-storage device and refrigerator - Google Patents

Article-storage device and refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105526769B
CN105526769B CN201610082291.2A CN201610082291A CN105526769B CN 105526769 B CN105526769 B CN 105526769B CN 201610082291 A CN201610082291 A CN 201610082291A CN 105526769 B CN105526769 B CN 105526769B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
moisturizing
article
humidity
storage device
moisturizing cover
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CN201610082291.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105526769A (en
Inventor
张健
刘志军
车进燕
曹国帅
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610082291.2A priority Critical patent/CN105526769B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/024Slidable shelves
    • F25D25/025Drawers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/005Mounting of control devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/04Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments
    • F25D2317/041Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification
    • F25D2317/0413Treating air flowing to refrigeration compartments by purification by humidification

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to article-storage device and refrigerators.The present invention provides a kind of article-storage device, including:Drawer, sealing device, moisturizing module and humidity control apparatus.Moisturizing module is set to sealing device, and is disposed for improving or keeping the humidity in storage space;Humidity control apparatus is configured to controllably or operationally change the gap size between moisturizing cover and drawer, cooperatively to adjust the humidity in storage space with moisturizing module.Article-storage device keeps humidity control range larger by changing the gap size between moisturizing cover and drawer as a result, simplifies the structure of article-storage device.When gapless between moisturizing cover and drawer, it is maintained at humidity corresponding with the fixation moisture-inhibiting threshold value of moisturizing module in article-storage device, avoids humidity excessively high.The present invention also provides a kind of refrigerators, including article-storage device and Qi Nei to define the babinet of at least one storing compartment.Article-storage device is removedly held in any storing compartment, to provide humidity adjustable storage space for refrigerator.

Description

Article-storage device and refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to article-storage devices, more particularly to a kind of article-storage device and with the refrigerator of the article-storage device.
Background technology
Currently, in order to meet the storage requirement of user's melon fruits and vegetables more demanding to humidity etc., it is wet in article-storage device Degree needs adjustable in a certain range.In general, article-storage device includes drawer and the cover board for covering top of drawer opening.It is existing Usually translating cover board in a manner of changing its gap size between drawer or having by the way that setting is multiple in technology The mode of the moisture permeable membrane of different moisture-inhibiting abilities adjusts the humidity in article-storage device.
It is interior wet for only adjusting the article-storage device of its interior humidity by changing the gap size between cover board and drawer Degree adjusting is uneven, while the humidity of article-storage device cannot be maintained at relatively high humidity range.
For only adjusting the article-storage device of its interior humidity by the way that multiple moisture permeable membranes are arranged, on the one hand, due to moisture permeable membrane Moisture-inhibiting limited area causes the humidity regulation speed in article-storage device slower;On the other hand, there is the moisture-inhibiting of fixed moisture-inhibiting threshold value The moisture-inhibiting ability of film is fixed so that the humidity control range of article-storage device is smaller.In order to increase humidity control range, generally Multiple moisture permeable membranes with different fixed moisture-inhibiting threshold values are set, cause the complicated of article-storage device, volume bigger than normal.Especially Ground, for only adjusting the article-storage device of its interior humidity by the way that multiple moisture permeable membranes are arranged, article-storage device needs to provide relatively independent And closed storage environment, more complicated so as to cause the structure of article-storage device, cost increases.
Under the guiding of state of the art, technical staff also it is believed that can only by change cover board and drawer it Between gap size adjust the humidity of article-storage device, or can only adjust the humidity of article-storage device by the way that moisture permeable membrane is arranged. However, the mode of two kinds of adjusting article-storage device humidity cannot reach good humidity regulation effect, this is also in the prior art In the state of not mature enough, the technical issues of the generally existing of this field.
Invention content
The purpose of first aspect present invention is intended to overcome at least one defect in the prior art, provides a kind of structure letter The article-storage device single, interior humidity is adjustable and humidity control range is larger.
Another purpose of first aspect present invention be improve article-storage device in humidity regulation rate, make humidity regulation more Add uniformly.
The purpose of second aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of refrigerator.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of article-storage device, including:
Drawer, with open top;
Sealing device has for covering the open-topped moisturizing cover, in the drawer and the sealing device Between formed for store things storage space;
Moisturizing module is set to the sealing device, and is disposed for improving or keeping wet in the storage space Degree;And
Humidity control apparatus is configured to controllably or operationally change the gap between the moisturizing cover and the drawer Size, cooperatively to adjust the humidity in the storage space with the moisturizing module.
Optionally, the humidity control apparatus is disposed for that the moisturizing cover is controllably promoted to turn over relative to the drawer Turn, to change the gap size between the moisturizing cover and the drawer.
Optionally, the periphery of the moisturizing cover is equipped with the suspended axle that extension is horizontally outward protruded by its lid;And
The sealing device further includes the upper cover plate being set to above the moisturizing cover, the periphery of the upper cover plate be equipped with by The downwardly projecting extension of its plate body is for supporting the support portion of the suspended axle of the moisturizing cover, so that the moisturizing cover hangs on institute State the lower section of upper cover plate.
Optionally, two suspended axles of the neighbouring moisturizing cover front end are located at lateral the two of the moisturizing cover Side, to form the pivotal axis of the moisturizing cover, to allow the moisturizing cover around the pivot axis;
The rear end of the upper cover plate is equipped at least one support portion, is located at each of the upper cover plate rear end branch Support part all has jack, is inserted into inserting for the support portion corresponding to it respectively positioned at the suspended axle of the moisturizing cover back-end Kong Zhong;And
The dimensional configurations of each jack are vertical at being generated between the suspended axle and the jack for allowing to be inserted Relative displacement on direction.
Optionally, the rear end of the moisturizing cover is equipped with the butting section that extension is tilted upward by its lid, at least partly described Butting section and the upper table face interval of the lid are arranged;And
The humidity control apparatus includes:
Electric machine assembly is configured to controllably export motive power;
Gear is fixedly connected with the rotary output axis of the electric machine assembly, to be rotated synchronously with the rotary output axis;With And
Rack, the holder by being fixed on the upper cover plate supports, and is engaged with the gear, with turning with the gear It is dynamic to move horizontally in the horizontal;Wherein
One lateral side end of the rack is equipped with the lug boss extended straight up, and the boss is in the moisturizing cover The butting section lower section, with during the rack moves horizontally by between the lug boss and the butting section Abutting make the moisturizing cover rear end tilt or fall.
Optionally, the rear end of the moisturizing cover be equipped be located at its lid above and horizontal-extending butting section, it is described against Portion and the upper table face interval of the lid are arranged;And
The humidity control apparatus includes:
Electric machine assembly is configured to controllably export motive power;And
Cam is located at the lower section of the butting section, and is fixedly connected with the rotary output axis of the electric machine assembly, with institute Rotary output axis synchronous rotation is stated, to make the moisturizing cover by the abutting between the butting section and the outer rim of the cam Rear end tilt or fall.
Optionally, the rear end of the upper cover plate is equipped with the receiving portion by the downwardly projecting extension of its plate body, described accommodation section tool There is forward opening, and defines the accommodation space for accommodating at least partly described humidity control apparatus in it.
Optionally, the moisturizing module includes the unidirectional moisture permeable membrane for having multiple moisture-inhibiting holes;And
The fixation that the unidirectional moisture permeable membrane is configured to be more than when the humidity in the storage space the unidirectional moisture permeable membrane is saturating Allow when wet threshold value moisture in the storage space by the moisture-inhibiting hole outwardly environment seepage, when in the storage space Humidity prevent when being less than the fixed moisture-inhibiting threshold value moisture in the storage space from passing through the moisture-inhibiting hole outwardly environment Infiltration.
Optionally, the article-storage device further includes:
Humidity sensor is disposed for detecting the humidity in the storage space;And
Control device is configured to generate control signal according to the humidity that the humidity sensor detects, and is sent to described Humidity control apparatus is moved with controlling the humidity control apparatus, between changing between the moisturizing cover and the drawer Gap size.
According to the second aspect of the invention, the present invention also provides a kind of refrigerators, including babinet, inside define at least one Storing compartment, the refrigerator further include the article-storage device of any description above, and the article-storage device is removedly held on any In the storing compartment, to provide humidity adjustable storage space for the refrigerator.
The article-storage device of the present invention has moisturizing module and humidity control apparatus.Humidity control apparatus can controllably or can Operatively change the gap size between moisturizing cover and drawer, and cooperatively adjusts with moisturizing module wet in storage space Degree.On the one hand, article-storage device need to only install a moisturizing module, you can by changing the gap size between moisturizing cover and drawer The humidity in article-storage device is adjusted to a wide range, to simplify the structure of article-storage device.On the other hand, when moisturizing cover and pumping Between drawer when gapless, article-storage device can also be acted on by the moisture-inhibiting of moisturizing module, made to be maintained in it and be consolidated with moisturizing module The corresponding humidity of moisture-inhibiting threshold value is determined, to avoid the humidity in article-storage device excessively high.
Further, the present invention will be by way of changing the gap size between moisturizing cover and drawer and adjusting humidity and logical It crosses moisturizing module to be combined to adjust the mode of humidity, the common humidity adjusted in storage space, to the leakproofness of article-storage device It is required that it is very low, it that is to say, It is not necessary to be arranged to stringent sealed environment in article-storage device.Storing is further simplified as a result, The structure of device.
Further, humidity control apparatus of the invention can controllably promote moisturizing cover to be overturn relative to drawer, to change Gap size between moisturizing cover and drawer.That is, moisturizing cover can be overturn around the pivotal axis positioned at its certain side, to beat The open top for opening drawer makes drawer be connected to environment space in its open-topped three edge.Contribute to gas as a result, Convection current, the friendship between air-flow to accelerate the air-flow and environment space in article-storage device are formed in top of drawer opening It changes, and then improves the humidity regulation rate in article-storage device.Simultaneously as three edges of top of drawer opening all have The region that can be directly swapped with the air-flow of environment space, therefore the humidity in storage space can be made more uniform.
According to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will be brighter The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention.
Description of the drawings
Some specific embodiments that the invention will be described in detail by way of example and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter. Identical reference numeral denotes same or similar component or part in attached drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these What attached drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the part-structure schematic, exploded of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic expanded view of part A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram in another orientation of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic expanded view of part B in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is another part-structure schematic, exploded of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic expanded view of part C in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is another part-structure schematic, exploded of article-storage device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic expanded view of part D in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is another part-structure schematic, exploded of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 is the schematic expanded view of part E in Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of article-storage device 1, which can be used alone, and can also be held on ice In case or other devices with specific storage environment.Fig. 1 is the schematic of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention Structure chart.In order to make it easy to understand, the part-structure in Fig. 1 is in decomposing state.Referring to Fig. 1, article-storage device 1 include drawer 10, Sealing device 20, moisturizing module 30 (referring to Fig. 4) and humidity control apparatus 40 (referring to Fig. 7).Drawer 10 has open top 12.Sealing device 20 has the moisturizing cover 21 for covering open top 12, to be formed between drawer 10 and sealing device 20 Storage space for store things.Humidity control apparatus 40 is configured to controllably or operationally change moisturizing cover 21 and drawer Gap size between 10, cooperatively to adjust the humidity in storage space with moisturizing module 30.That is, user can be with Change the gap size between moisturizing cover 21 and drawer 10 by adjusting humidity control apparatus 40 manually, control can also be passed through Device automatically adjusts humidity control apparatus 40, to change the gap size between moisturizing cover 21 and drawer 10.Work as storing as a result, When humidity in device 1 is more than the fixation moisture-inhibiting threshold value of moisturizing module 30, moisture in article-storage device 1 can from moisturizing module 30 to Exosmosis, to make the humidity in article-storage device 1 reduce.
On the one hand, article-storage device 1 need to install a moisturizing module 30, you can by change moisturizing cover 21 and drawer 10 it Between gap size adjust the humidity in article-storage device 1 to a wide range, to simplify the structure of article-storage device 1.Another party Face, when gapless between moisturizing cover 21 and drawer 10, article-storage device 1 can also be acted on by the moisture-inhibiting of moisturizing module 30, make it It is inside maintained at humidity corresponding with the fixation moisture-inhibiting threshold value of moisturizing module 30, to avoid the humidity in article-storage device 1 excessively high.
Further, the present invention will be by way of changing the gap size between moisturizing cover 21 and drawer 10 and adjusting humidity With being combined by way of adjusting humidity moisturizing module 30, the common humidity adjusted in storage space, to article-storage device 1 Sealing requirements are very low, that is to say, It is not necessary to be arranged to stringent sealed environment in article-storage device 1.It is further simplified as a result, The structure of article-storage device 1.
In the prior art, generally by moisturizing cover 21 be close to the open top 12 of drawer 10 and along open top 12 it is parallel Mobile motion mode changes the gap size between moisturizing cover 21 and drawer 10.However, present inventor is creative Recognize that having by way of changing the gap size between moisturizing cover 21 and drawer 10 translating moisturizing cover 21 can not keep away in ground The defect exempted from.During mobile moisturizing cover 21, the open top 12 of drawer 10 can only open a side clearance, article-storage device 1 Interior air-flow can only outward be circulated by a side clearance.Since the space of storing compartment is limited, moisturizing cover 21 is in the horizontal direction Movement cannot be too big, and does not have flow perturbation device in article-storage device 1, therefore, the air-flow far from gap one end in article-storage device 1 Exchanging between the air-flow of surrounding ambient is slow, so as to cause the air-flow and surrounding ambient inside article-storage device 1 Air-flow between exchange it is uneven.
Further, present inventor creatively recognizes, since translation moisturizing cover 21 can lead to moisturizing module 30 air-flow in article-storage device 1 exchanges the top of non-uniform storage space, therefore, neighbouring moisturizing cover in article-storage device 1 Between 21 and drawer 10 humidity of gap one end close to environment space humidity, and in article-storage device 1 far from the gap one end Humidity then determined by moisturizing module, it is uneven so as to cause the humidity regulation in article-storage device 1, influence the wet of article-storage device 1 Spend adjusting process.It can be seen that the article-storage device 1 with moisturizing module 30 of the embodiment of the present invention, which should not use, moves in parallel guarantor The mode of wet lid 21 changes the gap size between moisturizing cover 21 and drawer 10.
In some embodiments of the invention, humidity control apparatus 40 is disposed for controllably promoting moisturizing cover 21 opposite It is overturn in drawer 10, to change the gap size between moisturizing cover 21 and drawer 10.That is, moisturizing cover 21 can be around positioned at it The pivotal axis of certain side is overturn, and to open the open top 12 of drawer 10, makes drawer 10 on three sides of its open top 12 It is connected to environment space at edge.Gas is contributed to form convection current at 10 open top 12 of drawer as a result, to accelerate storing Exchanging between 1 air-flow and the air-flow of environment space in device, and then improve the humidity regulation rate in article-storage device 1. Simultaneously as three edges of 10 open top 12 of drawer all have the area that can be directly swapped with the air-flow of environment space Domain, therefore the humidity in storage space can be made more uniform.
Fig. 2 is the part-structure schematic, exploded of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention;Fig. 3 is in Fig. 2 The schematic expanded view of part A;Fig. 4 is the schematic structure in another orientation of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention Figure;Fig. 5 is the schematic expanded view of part B in Fig. 4.Specifically, in order to make it easy to understand, the part-structure in Fig. 2 is in and decomposes State.Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, in some embodiments of the invention, the periphery of moisturizing cover 21 is equipped with by its 210 horizontal direction of lid The suspended axle that outer protrusion extends.That is, suspended axle is from the lid 210 of moisturizing cover 21 to the horizontal direction far from lid 210 Extend.Sealing device 20 further includes the upper cover plate 22 for being set to 21 top of moisturizing cover, during moisturizing cover 21 is overturn, upper cover Plate 22 remains motionless, i.e., with drawer 10 relative displacement does not occur for upper cover plate 22.The periphery of upper cover plate 22 is equipped with by its plate body 220 downwardly projecting extensions are for supporting the support portion of the suspended axle of moisturizing cover 21, so that moisturizing cover 21 hangs on upper cover plate 22 Lower section, consequently facilitating moisturizing cover 21 overturn.
Specifically, support portion can have the slot or jack for being used to support suspended axle, and suspended axle can be cylinder, polygon The shape that the slot or jack shape of shape or other and support portion match, with by the suspended axle of 21 periphery of moisturizing cover with it is corresponding The grafting of support portion makes moisturizing cover 21 be detachably suspended from the lower section of upper cover plate 22.
In some embodiments of the invention, sealing device 20 can be for sealed drawer 10 and with front openings Sealing drum, upper cover plate 22 form the upper cover of the sealing drum.
When moisturizing cover 21 is in the original state not overturn, when user needs from the drawer 10 of article-storage device 1 When picking and placeing article, only drawer 10 need to be extracted out from sealing device 20, drawer 10 can be detached with moisturizing cover 21;When user is by drawer After 10 push-in sealing devices 20, the open top 12 of drawer 10 can be completely covered in moisturizing cover 21.It is extracted out as a result, by drawer 10 During push-in sealing device 20, can avoid drawer 10 and the interference of 21 recurring structure of moisturizing cover leads to Caton phenomenon, to Improve the usage experience of user.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in the embodiment of the present invention so-called moisturizing cover 21 it is initial State means that the state of top of drawer opening 12, i.e. 12 shape of open top of moisturizing cover 21 and drawer 10 is completely covered in moisturizing cover 21 At the state of sealing.
Referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, in some embodiments of the invention, two suspended axles 211 of neighbouring 21 front end of moisturizing cover divide Not Wei Yu moisturizing cover 21 both lateral sides, to form the pivotal axis of moisturizing cover 21, to allow moisturizing cover 21 around 211 turns of suspended axle It is dynamic.That is, the suspension of formation 21 pivotal axis of moisturizing cover can be respectively set in the both lateral sides of neighbouring 21 front end of moisturizing cover Axis 211.During moisturizing cover 21 is rotated around suspended axle 211, the rear end of moisturizing cover 21 can tilt or fall, and be protected to adjust The gap size of wet lid 21 and the open top 12 of drawer 10.
Specifically, in certain embodiments of the present invention, the suspended axle 211 for being used to support moisturizing cover 21 of upper cover plate 22 Support portion 223 be in hook solid, support portion 223, which has, is used to support the groove of suspended axle 211, and the upper end of groove has and is used for The opening for making suspended axle 211 be inserted.As a result, by the support portion 223 of 22 front end of upper cover plate to the suspended axle of moisturizing cover 21 211 support, moisturizing cover 21 can be rotated relative to the open top 12 of drawer 10, to change moisturizing cover 21 and 10 top of drawer Gap size between opening 12.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the support corresponding with the suspended axle 211 of moisturizing cover 21 of upper cover plate 22 Portion 223 can have jack, and suspended axle 211 is inserted into the jack, to provide support for suspended axle 211, to make moisturizing cover 21 can It is rotated around suspended axle 211.
Further, referring to Fig. 5, the rear end of upper cover plate 22 is equipped at least one support portion 224, is located at 22 rear end of upper cover plate Each support portion 224 all have jack 2242, the suspended axle 212 positioned at 21 rear end of moisturizing cover is inserted into the branch corresponding to it respectively In the jack 2242 of support part 224.Specifically, the suspended axle 212 of 21 rear end of moisturizing cover is by convex after the rear end horizontal direction of moisturizing cover 21 Go out to extend, and suspended axle 212 can cylinder, polygon or other any shapes.
Referring to Fig. 5, in some embodiments of the invention, the extending end of the suspended axle 212 of 21 rear end of moisturizing cover has The protrusion extended straight down, to prevent suspended axle 212 from the jack of support portion 224 when moisturizing cover 21 is in original state It falls off in 2242, to avoid moisturizing cover 21 from being fallen from upper cover plate 22.
In certain embodiments of the present invention, moisturizing cover 21 has two suspended axles to be extended back by its rear end level 212, and two suspended axles 212 are symmetrical arranged.Moisturizing cover 21 can have there are four suspended axle as a result, with by each suspended axle with The cooperation of corresponding support portion makes moisturizing cover 21 smoothly hang on the lower section of upper cover plate 22.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the middle part of moisturizing cover 21 is provided with to be extended back by its rear end level One suspended axle 212.In the other embodiment of the present invention, moisturizing cover 21 may be provided with to be extended back by its rear end level Multiple (such as 3 or 3 or more) suspended axles 212, and multiple suspended axle 212 is uniformly distributed in the rear end of moisturizing cover 21.
Further, the dimensional configurations of each jack 2242 are at the suspended axle 212 for allowing to be inserted and the jack 2242 Between generate vertical direction on relative displacement.That is, the suspended axle 212 of 21 rear end of moisturizing cover can be in support portion 224 It is moved up and down in jack 2242.If 224 jack 2242 of support portion is undersized, it cannot be moisturizing cover that may lead to jack 2242 21, which provide allow it to overturn enough, allows bit space, or the height for causing 21 rear end of moisturizing cover to tilt that storing is insufficient to allow to fill Setting 1 has wider humidity control range.The length of 2242 vertical direction of jack should rotated at least equal to moisturizing cover 21 as a result, When its rear end tilt maximum height, to make its rear end during moisturizing cover 21 rotates will not be by 22 rear end of upper cover plate The obstruction of support portion, and then moisturizing cover 21 is allow swimmingly to overturn.
Fig. 6 is another part-structure schematic, exploded of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 7 is The schematic expanded view of part C in Fig. 6.Specifically, in order to make it easy to understand, the part-structure in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 is in and decomposes shape State.Referring to Fig. 6 to Fig. 7, in some embodiments of the invention, the rear end of moisturizing cover 21 is equipped with to be tilted upward by its lid 210 The butting section 213 of extension, at least partly butting section 213 and the upper table face interval of lid 210 are arranged.Humidity control apparatus 40 includes Electric machine assembly 41, gear 42 and rack 43.Electric machine assembly 41 is configured to controllably export motive power.Gear 42 and electric machine assembly 41 rotary output axis is fixedly connected, to be rotated synchronously with rotary output axis.Rack 43 is by being fixed on a holder of upper cover plate 22 (not shown) supports, and is engaged with gear 42, is moved horizontally in the horizontal with the rotation with gear 42.The one of rack 43 is horizontal Be equipped with the lug boss 431 that extends straight up to side, lug boss 431 is located at the lower section of the butting section 213 of moisturizing cover 21, with Rack 43 by the abutting between lug boss 431 and butting section 213 makes the rear end of moisturizing cover 21 tilt during moving horizontally Or it falls.
Specifically, 210 rear end of lid of moisturizing cover 21 has to lower recess to form the cavity for accommodating rack 43 2101, butting section 213 is located at the top of cavity 2101.The extending end of the lug boss 431 of rack 43 has and butting section 213 Second inclined-plane 4312 of lower surface cooperation.When the lug boss 431 of rack 43 move to butting section 213 and under butting section 213 When surface offsets, rack makes the lug boss of rack that can smoothly support on edge by the cooperation on its second inclined-plane 4312 and butting section 213 The phenomenon that lower surface of relying part 213 is moved, and the lug boss 431 and butting section 213 to avoid rack 43 are likely to occur interim card.
Moisturizing cover 21 also has continues horizontally extending horizontal section 214 by the extending end of butting section 213.When When moisturizing cover 21 is in original state, the top of 43 lug boss 431 of rack can be abutted against with the extending end of butting section 213, or It and is abutted against with the junction of butting section 213 and horizontal section 214, or abutted against with horizontal section 214.Due to rack 43 by Holder supports, therefore it is not contacted with the bottom wall of cavity 2101, i.e., exists between the bottom end of rack 43 and the bottom wall of cavity 2101 A certain size gap is provided with the overturning for moisturizing cover 21 and allows bit space.When electric machine assembly 41 is rotated with moving gear 42, tooth Item 43 can move horizontally in the horizontal.With the movement of rack 43, the second inclined-plane 4312 of 43 lug boss 431 of rack move to At the lower surface of relying part 213.With rack 43 continuation move horizontally in the horizontal, rack 43 move to its second inclined-plane 4312 with After the lower surface fitting of butting section 213, the lug boss 431 of rack 43 can be applied by its second inclined-plane 4312 to butting section 213 Perpendicular to the active force of its extending direction, the rear end of moisturizing cover 21 by straight up be allocated as firmly tilting.With rack 43 continue movement and close to the bottom end of butting section 213, and the rear end of moisturizing cover 21 continues to tilt, and moisturizing cover 21 and drawer 10 it Between gap gradually increase.It can be seen that the lug boss 431 of rack 43, closer to the bottom of butting section 213, moisturizing cover 21 is stuck up The degree risen is bigger, and the gap between moisturizing cover 21 and drawer 10 is also bigger, and the humidity regulation rate in article-storage device 1 is faster.
When needing to reduce the gap size between moisturizing cover 21 and 10 open top 12 of drawer, electric machine assembly 41 only need to be made Band moving gear 42 rotates backward, and the lug boss 431 that gear 42 then can be with carry-over bar 43 is moved to horizontal section 214, to make guarantor The rear end of wet lid 21 is gradually fallen, until the open top 12 of drawer 10 is completely covered in moisturizing cover 21.
As a result, by reciprocating motion of the gear 42 with carry-over bar 43, the rear end of moisturizing cover 21 can tilt or fall, to The humidity in article-storage device 1 is had adjusted in a certain range.
Further, according to the specific requirements of user, the lug boss 431 of rack 43 can be made to rest on 213 following table of butting section The a certain position in face, that is to say, the rear end of moisturizing cover 21 can be made to be raised up to a certain position by lug boss 431.Thus article-storage device 1 Interior humidity is positively retained at a certain specified moisture, to further realize the purpose for keeping humidity in article-storage device 1.
Further, cavity 2101 be recessed height be close to or equal to lug boss 431 4312 minimum point of the second inclined-plane Height.Rack 43 is moveable to lateral one end of cavity 2101 as a result, to make moisturizing cover 21 may be reversed to maximum angle Degree, increases the aperture of moisturizing cover 21 and 10 open top of drawer, 12 gap, and then expand the humidity regulation model of article-storage device 1 It encloses.
Fig. 8 is another part-structure schematic, exploded of article-storage device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 9 It is the schematic expanded view of part D in Fig. 8.Specifically, in order to make it easy to understand, the part-structure in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 is in and decomposes shape State.Referring to Fig. 8 to Fig. 9, in other embodiments of the present invention, the rear end of moisturizing cover 21 be equipped be located above its lid and Horizontal-extending butting section 215, butting section 215 and the upper table face interval of lid 210 are arranged.Specifically, butting section 215 can be located at The top of cavity 2101.Humidity control apparatus 40 includes electric machine assembly 41 and cam 44.Electric machine assembly 41 is configured to controllably Export motive power.Cam 44 is located at the lower section of butting section 215, and is fixedly connected with the rotary output axis of electric machine assembly 41, with Rotary output axis rotates synchronously, to make the rear end of moisturizing cover 21 by the abutting between butting section 215 and the outer rim of cam 44 It tilts or falls.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the cam 44 that the present invention refers to can be the disc cam with reversible diameter. The outer rim of cam 44 includes shorter adjacent two second of contour line longer adjacent two the first sections 442 and contour line Section 441, and the first section 442 provided for the rotation of cam 44 it is variable to diameter.
When moisturizing cover is in original state, the second section 441 and the butting section 215 of 44 outer rim of cam offset, and work as cam 44 turn to the first section of one of 44 outer rim of cam 442 and butting section 215 when offseting, as cam 44 is rotated further, Cam 44 gradually increases to diameter, to make the rear end of moisturizing cover 21 gradually be lifted by cam 44, when cam 44 turn to its to When the maximum position of diameter, the rear end of moisturizing cover 21 can be tilted to peak.If cam 44 is rotated further to another the first section When 442, cam 44 is gradually reduced to diameter, to make the rear end of moisturizing cover 21 gradually fall.When cam 44 is rotated further to it When the second section 441 of outer rim, moisturizing cover 21 can be dropped back into the open top 12 with drawer 10 and is bonded completely.Pass through as a result, The rear end of the rotation of cam 44, moisturizing cover 21 can tilt or fall, and realize the adjustable purpose of humidity in article-storage device 1.
Further, according to the specific requirements of user, cam 44 can rest on a certain turned position so that moisturizing cover 21 Rear end is raised up to a certain position by cam 44.The humidity in article-storage device 1 is positively retained at a certain specified moisture as a result, thus into One step realizes the purpose that can keep humidity in article-storage device 1.
Figure 10 is another part-structure schematic, exploded of article-storage device according to an embodiment of the invention, Figure 11 It is the schematic expanded view of part E in Figure 10.Specifically, in order to make it easy to understand, the part-structure in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 is in and decomposes State.Referring to Figure 10 to Figure 11, in some embodiments of the invention, the rear end of upper cover plate 22 is equipped with by its plate body 220 downwards The receiving portion 225 extended is protruded, receiving portion 225 has forward opening 2251, and is defined in it for accommodating at least partly The accommodation space of humidity control apparatus 40.
Specifically, at least partly electric machine assembly 41 is set in the receiving portion 225 of upper cover plate 22, and electric machine assembly 41 passes through one Holder 228 supports, and holder 228 is fixedly connected by way of clamping or screw connection with the peripheral wall of receiving portion 225.
Further, in certain embodiments of the present invention, the cam 44 of at least humidity control apparatus 40 passes through opening 2251 are exposed to outside receiving portion 225.Cam 44 is avoided to occur with the edge of the opening 2251 of receiving portion 225 in rotation as a result, Constructive interference, to keep humidity regulation process smooth without hindrance.
In other embodiments of the present invention, at least the rack 43 of humidity control apparatus 40 and gear 42 pass through opening 2251 are exposed to outside receiving portion 225.Avoid rack 43 in transverse shifting as a result, and the edge of the opening of receiving portion 225 2251 Recurring structure is interfered, to keep humidity regulation process smooth without hindrance.
Referring to Fig. 4, in some embodiments of the invention, moisturizing module 30 includes having the unidirectional moisture-inhibiting in multiple moisture-inhibiting holes Film.Unidirectional moisture permeable membrane is configured to allow storing empty when the humidity in storage space is more than the fixation moisture-inhibiting threshold value of unidirectional moisture permeable membrane Interior moisture passes through moisture-inhibiting hole outwardly environment seepage, the prevention storage when the humidity in storage space is less than fixed moisture-inhibiting threshold value Moisture in object space passes through moisture-inhibiting hole outwardly environment seepage.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 4, moisturizing module 30 may be disposed at the middle part of moisturizing cover 21, to make the water in article-storage device Dividing can be by moisturizing module equably to 1 exosmosis of article-storage device.When moisturizing cover 21 is in original state, if article-storage device 1 Interior humidity is more than the fixation moisture-inhibiting threshold value of unidirectional moisture permeable membrane, and article-storage device 1 can be by by its 30 outside moisture-inhibiting of moisturizing module Mode automatically controls the humidity in it, so that the humidity in article-storage device 1 is generally kept at the fixation moisture-inhibiting threshold of unidirectional moisture permeable membrane The humidity of value.Avoid the humidity in article-storage device 1 excessively high as a result, it is more suitable to be provided for the article in article-storage device 1 Humidity environment.
Referring to Fig. 6 to Fig. 9, in some embodiments of the invention, article-storage device 1 further include humidity sensor (in figure not Show) and control device 50.Humidity sensor is disposed for detecting the humidity in storage space.Control device 50 is configured to Control signal is generated according to the humidity of humidity sensor detection, and is sent to humidity control apparatus 40, to control humidity regulation dress 40 movements are set, to change the gap size between moisturizing cover 21 and drawer 10.
Specifically, control device 50 is set to one end of 10 handle 11 of neighbouring drawer of upper cover plate 22, and humidity sensor can It is set in drawer 10 and its antetheca that reclines.If the humidity in the drawer 10 of humidity sensor detection is higher than set by user wet Degree, control device 50 can be driven the movement of humidity control apparatus 40, to make 21 rear end of moisturizing cover tilt or fall, and then reduce Humidity in article-storage device 1, until the humidity in article-storage device 1 reaches humidity set by user.If humidity sensor detection Humidity in drawer 10 is less than humidity set by user, and moisturizing cover 21 is positively retained at original state, until in article-storage device 1 Humidity reaches humidity set by user.It as a result, can be according to the humidity in the setting automatic adjustment article-storage device 1 of user, to real The automatic adjustment of humidity in existing article-storage device 1, and then realize in a certain range continuously adjustable of the humidity in article-storage device 1.
The present invention also provides a kind of refrigerators 3.Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of refrigerator according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to Figure 12, refrigerator 3 includes the babinet 2 that at least one storing compartment is defined in it.Refrigerator 3 further includes any of the above embodiment In article-storage device 1, article-storage device 1 is removedly held in any storing compartment, to provide humidity adjustable storage for refrigerator 3 Object space.Refrigerator 3 can be wind cooling refrigerator or direct cooling refrigerator.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that so-called humidity is relative humidity in the embodiment of the present invention, involved by the present invention And refrigerator include but not limited to refrigerator on common meaning, may also include the fridge-freezers such as refrigerator, refrigerator-freezer.
It should also be understood by those skilled in the art that so-called "upper", "lower", "inner", "outside", " water in the embodiment of the present invention It is flat ", "vertical", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom" etc. is for indicating that the term of orientation or positional relationship is with article-storage device and ice For on the basis of the real use state of case, these terms are merely for convenience of describing and understanding technical scheme of the present invention, Device or lose is not indicated or implied the indicated to must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, because This is not considered as limiting the invention.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that present invention has been shown and described in detail herein multiple shows Example property embodiment still without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can according to the present disclosure directly Determine or derive many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognizes It is set to and covers other all these variations or modifications.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of article-storage device, which is characterized in that including:
Drawer, with open top;
Sealing device has for covering the open-topped moisturizing cover, between the drawer and the sealing device Form the storage space for store things;
Moisturizing module is set to the sealing device, and is disposed for improving or keeping the humidity in the storage space;With And
Humidity control apparatus is configured to that the moisturizing cover is controllably promoted to overturn relative to the drawer, to change the moisturizing Gap size between lid and the drawer, it is wet in the storage space to cooperatively be adjusted with the moisturizing module Degree;Wherein
The periphery of the moisturizing cover is equipped with the suspended axle that extension is horizontally outward protruded by its lid, and the sealing device further includes setting The periphery of the upper cover plate being placed in above the moisturizing cover, the upper cover plate is equipped with by the downwardly projecting extension of its plate body for support The support portion of the suspended axle of the moisturizing cover, so that the moisturizing cover hangs on the lower section of the upper cover plate;And
The rear end of the upper cover plate is equipped with the receiving portion by the downwardly projecting extension of its plate body, and described accommodation section has forward open Mouthful, and the accommodation space for accommodating at least partly described humidity control apparatus is defined in it.
2. article-storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Two suspended axles of the neighbouring moisturizing cover front end are located at the both lateral sides of the moisturizing cover, described in formation The pivotal axis of moisturizing cover, to allow the moisturizing cover around the pivot axis;
The rear end of the upper cover plate is equipped at least one support portion, is located at each of the upper cover plate rear end support portion Jack is all had, is inserted into the jack of the support portion corresponding to it respectively positioned at the suspended axle of the moisturizing cover back-end In;And
The dimensional configurations of each jack are at allowing to generate vertical direction between the suspended axle being inserted and the jack On relative displacement.
3. article-storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The rear end of the moisturizing cover, which is equipped with, is tilted upward the butting section of extension by its lid, at least partly described butting section with it is described The upper table face interval of lid is arranged;And
The humidity control apparatus includes:
Electric machine assembly is configured to controllably export motive power;
Gear is fixedly connected with the rotary output axis of the electric machine assembly, to be rotated synchronously with the rotary output axis;And
Rack, the holder by being fixed on the upper cover plate supports, and is engaged with the gear, is existed with the rotation with the gear It is moved horizontally in transverse direction;Wherein
One lateral side end of the rack is equipped with the lug boss extended straight up, and the boss is in the institute of the moisturizing cover The lower section for stating butting section, to pass through supporting between the lug boss and the butting section during rack moves horizontally Connecing makes the rear end of the moisturizing cover tilt or fall.
4. article-storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The rear end of the moisturizing cover, which is equipped with, is located at its lid top and horizontal-extending butting section, the butting section and the lid The upper table face interval of body is arranged;And
The humidity control apparatus includes:
Electric machine assembly is configured to controllably export motive power;And
Cam is located at the lower section of the butting section, and is fixedly connected with the rotary output axis of the electric machine assembly, with described turn Dynamic output shaft synchronous rotation, after making the moisturizing cover by the abutting between the butting section and the outer rim of the cam End tilts or falls.
5. article-storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The moisturizing module includes the unidirectional moisture permeable membrane for having multiple moisture-inhibiting holes;And
The unidirectional moisture permeable membrane is configured to be more than the fixation moisture-inhibiting threshold of the unidirectional moisture permeable membrane when the humidity in the storage space Allow when value moisture in the storage space by the moisture-inhibiting hole outwardly environment seepage, when wet in the storage space Moisture in the storage space is prevented to pass through the moisture-inhibiting hole outwardly environment seepage when degree is less than the fixed moisture-inhibiting threshold value.
6. article-storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Humidity sensor is disposed for detecting the humidity in the storage space;And
Control device is configured to generate control signal according to the humidity that the humidity sensor detects, and is sent to the humidity Regulating device is moved with controlling the humidity control apparatus, big to change the gap between the moisturizing cover and the drawer It is small.
7. a kind of refrigerator, including babinet inside define at least one storing compartment, which is characterized in that the refrigerator further includes Any article-storage devices of claim 1-6, the article-storage device are removedly held in any storing compartment, with There is provided humidity adjustable storage space for the refrigerator.
CN201610082291.2A 2016-02-05 2016-02-05 Article-storage device and refrigerator Active CN105526769B (en)

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CN106766638B (en) * 2016-12-30 2019-07-02 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Article-storage device, the refrigerator with the article-storage device and its control method
CN106813452A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-06-09 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 A kind of refrigerator humidity regulation drawer and refrigerator
CN107131711B (en) * 2017-05-19 2019-07-26 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Refrigerator humidity regulation drawer appliance and refrigerator
CN107747840B (en) * 2017-10-18 2019-11-01 合肥华凌股份有限公司 Refrigerator compartment humidity regulation mechanism and refrigerator
CN109405403A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-03-01 安徽康佳同创电器有限公司 A kind of wind cooling refrigerator automatically adjusting storage box humidity and its control method
CN114608247B (en) * 2018-09-10 2023-12-22 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Refrigerator with a refrigerator body
CN110332756A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-10-15 澳柯玛股份有限公司 A kind of preservation drawer and refrigerator of adjusting humidity
CN110186244B (en) * 2019-06-27 2021-08-24 海信(山东)冰箱有限公司 A kind of refrigerator
CN112747549B (en) * 2019-10-31 2022-09-20 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Storage device for refrigerator and refrigerator with storage device
CN112964015A (en) * 2019-12-12 2021-06-15 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 Storage container and refrigerator
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