CN106766582B - A kind of refrigerator - Google Patents

A kind of refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106766582B
CN106766582B CN201611238360.0A CN201611238360A CN106766582B CN 106766582 B CN106766582 B CN 106766582B CN 201611238360 A CN201611238360 A CN 201611238360A CN 106766582 B CN106766582 B CN 106766582B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
fresh
exchanger rig
refrigerator
keeping chamber
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Active
Application number
CN201611238360.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106766582A (en
Inventor
曹东强
刘建如
朱小兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611238360.0A priority Critical patent/CN106766582B/en
Publication of CN106766582A publication Critical patent/CN106766582A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106766582B publication Critical patent/CN106766582B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/14Collecting or removing condensed and defrost water; Drip trays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00General constructional features
    • F25D23/10Arrangements for mounting in particular locations, e.g. for built-in type, for corner type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2321/00Details or arrangements for defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2321/14Collecting condense or defrost water; Removing condense or defrost water
    • F25D2321/144Collecting condense or defrost water; Removing condense or defrost water characterised by the construction of drip water collection pans
    • F25D2321/1441Collecting condense or defrost water; Removing condense or defrost water characterised by the construction of drip water collection pans inside a refrigerator

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Removal Of Water From Condensation And Defrosting (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of refrigerator, the refrigerator include cabinet, folding on cabinet door body and liner arranged in the box body, the refrigerator further include the evaporator being set between cabinet and liner;The refrigerator includes to be contained in liner and the fresh-keeping chamber of upward opening setting and the heat-exchanger rig being covered on the upside of fresh-keeping chamber, when the heat-exchanger rig is covered on above fresh-keeping chamber, the heat-exchanger rig and fresh-keeping chamber form a closed accommodating space, and the heat-exchanger rig extends to below the evaporator and can accept the defrosting water on the evaporator.The fresh-keeping chamber and heat-exchanger rig form closed accommodating space, then enter in fresh-keeping chamber without cold wind, can prevent from altering taste, and can guarantee the freshness of food.Also, in addition to the refrigeration structures such as blower of itself in liner, defrosting water is accepted by heat-exchanger rig, and adequately exchanged heat in fresh-keeping chamber, so as to further decrease fresh-keeping indoor temperature, and improve efficiency of energy utilization.

Description

A kind of refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention provides a kind of refrigerators that can use defrosting water heat exchange.
Background technique
For refrigerator of the refrigerating chamber with independent evaporator, when refrigeration, the Water vapor condensation in compartment is in evaporator On condense into frost layer, when defrost, frost layer, which is melted, to be water and is quickly discharged by discharge pipe line.
But the temperature of defrosting water is close to 0 DEG C, and the specific heat of water is relatively high, the temperature of cooling compartment is again usual At 5 DEG C or so, therefore defrosting water is for refrigerating chamber, the defrosting water of low temperature cooling capacity with higher, but there is no join It is just wasted with indoor heat exchange is refrigerated, this is the loss of the energy for refrigerator.In addition, the continuous discharge of defrosting water The reduction that will lead to refrigerator indoor humidity is unfavorable for the fresh-keeping of food.
Therefore, it is necessary to design it is a kind of can efficiently use defrosting water and can pair between indoor carry out moisturizing cooling effect ice Case.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology, its purpose is to provide the ice that one kind can efficiently use defrosting water by the present invention Case.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of refrigerator, the refrigerator includes cabinet, folding in the door on cabinet Body and liner arranged in the box body, the refrigerator further include the evaporator being set between cabinet and liner;The refrigerator packet It includes and is contained in liner and the fresh-keeping chamber of upward opening setting and the heat-exchanger rig being covered on the upside of fresh-keeping chamber, changed described When thermal is covered on above fresh-keeping chamber, the heat-exchanger rig and fresh-keeping chamber form a closed accommodating space, the heat exchange dress It sets and extends to below the evaporator and the defrosting water on the evaporator can be accepted.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the heat-exchanger rig includes heat exchange plate, the heat exchange plate include several from The sub- compartment being arranged after forward direction is provided with horizontal bar between the adjacent sub- compartment of any two.
As a further improvement of the present invention, it is formed on the horizontal bar jagged so that two neighboring sub- compartment mutually interconnects It is logical.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the notch on the two neighboring horizontal bar is located remotely from each other.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the heat-exchanger rig further includes intake tunnel and exhalant canal, the water inlet Channel is connected with the sub- compartment near door body, and the exhalant canal is connected with the sub- compartment farthest away from door body.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the intake tunnel extends on the downside of the evaporator far from one end of door body To accept the defrosting water
As a further improvement of the present invention, the intake tunnel internal height is gradually decreased from back to front so that defrost Water is to front side flow.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the refrigerator further includes the drainpipe being connected with the external world, the drainpipe It is connected with the exhalant canal defrosting water to be discharged.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the heat exchange plate includes bottom plate, the base plate interior height from front to back by It gradually reduces so that defrosting water can be from the sub- compartment flow direction near door body farthest away from the sub- compartment of door body.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the tilt angle of the bottom plate inner bottom surface in the horizontal direction is at 1 ° to 30 ° Between.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the refrigerator in the present invention includes the fresh-keeping chamber being set in liner and is covered on fresh-keeping Heat-exchanger rig on the upside of room, in closed condition, the fresh-keeping chamber and heat-exchanger rig form closed accommodating space, then do not have Cold wind enters in fresh-keeping chamber, can prevent from altering taste, and can guarantee the freshness of food.Also, in addition in liner itself The refrigeration structures such as blower accept defrosting water by heat-exchanger rig, and are adequately exchanged heat in fresh-keeping chamber, so as to further Fresh-keeping indoor temperature is reduced, and improves efficiency of energy utilization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the side sectional view of refrigerator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of heat-exchanger rig of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 2 along the direction A-A`;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 2 along the direction B-B`;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 2 along the direction C-C`.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to various embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.But these embodiments are not The limitation present invention, the transformation in structure or function that those skilled in the art are made according to these embodiments are wrapped Containing within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the present invention provides a kind of refrigerator 100, the refrigerator 100 includes cabinet 1, folding in case Door body on body 1 and the liner 2 being set in cabinet 1, the refrigerator 100 further includes having refrigeration system, and the system comprises wind Road 3, blower 4, evaporator 5, condenser, compressor etc., the air duct 3 are set between the cabinet 1 and liner 2, the steaming Hair device 5 is set to accordingly in air duct 3, and the blower 4 can be by the cold quantity transmission in evaporator 5 into liner 2.
The refrigerator 100 includes to be contained in liner 2 and the fresh-keeping chamber 6 of upward opening setting and to be covered on this fresh-keeping The heat-exchanger rig 7 of 6 upside of room, when the heat-exchanger rig 7 is covered on above fresh-keeping chamber 6, the heat-exchanger rig 7 and fresh-keeping chamber 6 A closed accommodating space is formed, also, the heat-exchanger rig 7 extends to the lower section of the evaporator 5 and can accept the steaming Send out the defrosting water on device 5.Therefore, when heat-exchanger rig 7 is mutually closed with fresh-keeping chamber 6,6 shapes of the heat-exchanger rig 7 and fresh-keeping chamber At confined space be it is completely enclosed, then can not be by air port etc. to freezing in fresh-keeping chamber 6, then will not in fresh-keeping chamber 6 It is influenced by other foods in liner 2, not will cause and alter taste.But because enter without cold wind, then the temperature in fresh-keeping chamber 6 Degree also can be higher compared to meeting in liner 2, then receives defrosting water by heat-exchanger rig 7, and defrosting water is usually 0 ° or so, then By the heat exchange of heat-exchanger rig 7 and fresh-keeping chamber 6, the temperature in fresh-keeping chamber 6 is further decreased, so that maintaining in fresh-keeping chamber 6 steady In fixed, low temperature environment, guarantee the fresh of food.
The heat-exchanger rig 7 includes heat exchange plate 71, and the heat exchange plate 71 includes bottom plate 711 and upward from 711 border of bottom plate The heat exchange plate 71 is separated into certainly by the side plate of extension, and the horizontal bar 712 upwardly extended from bottom plate 711, the horizontal bar 712 Several sub- compartments 713 being arranged after forward direction are then provided with horizontal bar 712 between the adjacent sub- compartment 713 of any two, and every The shape size of one sub- compartment 713 is all the same.Certainly, if the sub- compartment 713 otherwise arranges, it also can reach the present invention Purpose.Jagged 7121 are formed on the horizontal bar 712 so that two neighboring sub- compartment 713 is interconnected, and adjacent two Notch 7121 on a horizontal bar 712 is located remotely from each other, so as to promote defrosting water to flow between sub- compartment 713.
Height inside the bottom plate 711 gradually decreases from front to back, so that defrosting water can be between the son of door body Room 713 flows to the sub- compartment 713 farthest away from door body.And it due to being provided with the notch 7121 on horizontal bar 712, may be guided Defrosting water flows to any position of heat exchange plate 71 from front to back, so as to adequately be exchanged heat.Also, in present embodiment In, it is preferred that the tilt angle of 711 inner bottom surface of bottom plate in the horizontal direction is between 1 ° to 30 °.Also, in this implementation In mode, the bottom plate 711 of the heat exchange plate 71 is in the plate that thickness gradually changes, and thicker at door body, far from door body It is relatively thin.Certainly, if the bottom plate 711 is integrally formed and the identical plate of thickness, and the bottom plate 711 of the heat exchange plate 71 exists It is formed slopely in horizontal direction, it is higher at door body, it is lower at separate door body, then it also can reach the purpose of the present invention
The heat-exchanger rig 7 further includes having intake tunnel 72 and exhalant canal 73, the intake tunnel 72 near door The sub- compartment 713 of body is connected, and the exhalant canal 73 is connected with the sub- compartment 713 farthest away from door body, the intake tunnel 72 one end far from door body extend to the downside of the evaporator 5 to accept defrosting water, so that defrosting water declines from evaporator 5 Under, and be circulated in the sub- compartment 713 of door body along the intake tunnel 72, and then described above along inclined floor for another example 711 successively flow to farthest away from the sub- compartment 713 of door body, then flow out from exhalant canal 73.Certainly, in the present invention, the refrigerator 100 further include the drainpipe 8 being connected with the external world, and the drainpipe 8 is connected with the exhalant canal 73 to arrange defrosting water Out.
Also, the height inside the intake tunnel 72 gradually decreases from back to front so that defrosting water is to front side flow, So as to flow to heat exchange plate 71 in the sub- compartment 713 of door body.Also, in the present embodiment, the intake tunnel 72, exhalant canal 73 is integrally formed with the heat exchange plate 71, and the thickness of the inner bottom surface inside the intake tunnel 72 is certainly It is gradually thinning before backward.Certainly, if the inner bottom surface thickness of the intake tunnel 72 is consistent and is by the horizontal direction Inclination, then also can reach the purpose of the present invention.Correspondingly, the exhalant canal 73 is then the low setting of the high rear side in front side, so that Defrosting water is obtained to be discharged from exhalant canal 73.
Therefore, in conclusion the heat-exchanger rig 7 include heat exchange plate 71, intake tunnel 72, exhalant canal 73, and into Water channel 72 is set to 5 downside of evaporator to accept defrosting water.And due to the setting that intake tunnel 72 is low early and high after, defrosting water It can flow into heat exchange plate 71 along intake tunnel 72 near door body side.Then, it is set since the front is high and the back is low 71 bottom of heat exchange plate It sets, defrosting water can gradually flow to rear side from front side, also, horizontal bar 712 is provided in the heat exchange plate 71, be arranged on horizontal bar 712 Jagged 7121, then, only close to front side sub- compartment 713 in defrost dilutional hyponatremia when, just can pass through on horizontal bar 712 lack Mouth 7121 is overflowed into latter sub- compartment 713.To which defrosting water can adequately be exchanged heat in heat exchange plate 71, by cooling capacity pole Being retained in refrigeration liner 2 for big degree, improves the utilization efficiency of the energy.Also, in the present embodiment, in order to more preferable Raising heat exchange efficiency, the heat exchange plate 71, intake tunnel 72, exhalant canal 73 are metal.
Therefore, the refrigerator 100 in the present invention is by being arranged heat-exchanger rig 7 as described above, thus heat-exchanger rig 7 and guarantor Fresh room 6 matches, so that other foods in the food and liner 2 in fresh-keeping chamber 6 not will do it and alter taste.Also, heat-exchanger rig 7 It can carry out moisture to distribute, improve indoor humidity between liner 2.In addition, by the structure setting of heat exchange plate 71 in heat-exchanger rig 7, So that defrosting water is adequately exchanged heat, therefore can be improved the refrigeration efficiency of fresh-keeping chamber 6, cold storage effect is further increased, and The energy is taken full advantage of, achievees the purpose that environmental protection.
It should be appreciated that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment only includes one A independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should will say As a whole, the technical solution in each embodiment may also be suitably combined to form those skilled in the art can for bright book With the other embodiments of understanding.
The series of detailed descriptions listed above only for feasible embodiment of the invention specifically Protection scope bright, that they are not intended to limit the invention, it is all without departing from equivalent implementations made by technical spirit of the present invention Or change should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of refrigerator, the refrigerator include cabinet, folding on cabinet door body and liner arranged in the box body, the ice Case further includes the evaporator being set between cabinet and liner;It is characterized by: the refrigerator include be contained in liner and The fresh-keeping chamber of upward opening setting and the heat-exchanger rig being covered on the upside of fresh-keeping chamber, are covered on fresh-keeping chamber in the heat-exchanger rig When top, the heat-exchanger rig and fresh-keeping chamber form a closed accommodating space, and the heat-exchanger rig extends to the evaporator Lower section simultaneously can accept the defrosting water on the evaporator.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heat-exchanger rig includes heat exchange plate, the heat exchange plate packet Several sub- compartments being arranged from front to back are included, are provided with horizontal bar between the adjacent sub- compartment of any two.
3. refrigerator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: formed on the horizontal bar jagged so that between two neighboring son Room is interconnected.
4. refrigerator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the notch on the two neighboring horizontal bar is located remotely from each other.
5. refrigerator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the heat-exchanger rig further includes that intake tunnel and water outlet are logical Road, the intake tunnel are connected with the sub- compartment near door body, the exhalant canal with farthest away from the sub- compartment phase of door body Connection.
6. refrigerator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the intake tunnel extends to described far from one end of door body To accept the defrosting water on the downside of evaporator.
7. refrigerator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the intake tunnel internal height gradually decreases from back to front So that defrosting water is to front side flow.
8. refrigerator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the refrigerator further includes the drainpipe being connected with the external world, The drainpipe is connected with the exhalant canal defrosting water to be discharged.
9. refrigerator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the heat exchange plate includes bottom plate, the base plate interior height It is gradually decreased from front to back so that defrosting water can be from the sub- compartment flow direction near door body farthest away from the sub- compartment of door body.
10. refrigerator according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the inclination angle of the bottom plate inner bottom surface in the horizontal direction Degree is between 1 ° to 30 °.
CN201611238360.0A 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 A kind of refrigerator Active CN106766582B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611238360.0A CN106766582B (en) 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 A kind of refrigerator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611238360.0A CN106766582B (en) 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 A kind of refrigerator

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CN106766582A CN106766582A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106766582B true CN106766582B (en) 2019-05-31

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108278825B (en) * 2017-12-29 2020-03-31 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Refrigerator with a door
CN111473571B (en) * 2019-01-23 2023-04-18 海尔智家股份有限公司 Refrigerator control method and refrigerator

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002195737A (en) * 2000-12-20 2002-07-10 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd Defrosted water draining device for cooler
JP3689251B2 (en) * 1999-03-08 2005-08-31 ホシザキ電機株式会社 Evaporation dish of apparatus having refrigeration mechanism
CN102080917A (en) * 2009-11-30 2011-06-01 Lg电子株式会社 Refrigerator and storing device for refrigerator
KR101132515B1 (en) * 2009-04-16 2012-04-03 엘지전자 주식회사 A refrigerator
CN204460906U (en) * 2015-03-05 2015-07-08 合肥美菱股份有限公司 A kind of defrosting water evaporating dish assembly being applied to refrigerator
CN105241161A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-13 沈阳海尔电冰箱有限公司 Fresh keeping refrigerator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3689251B2 (en) * 1999-03-08 2005-08-31 ホシザキ電機株式会社 Evaporation dish of apparatus having refrigeration mechanism
JP2002195737A (en) * 2000-12-20 2002-07-10 Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd Defrosted water draining device for cooler
KR101132515B1 (en) * 2009-04-16 2012-04-03 엘지전자 주식회사 A refrigerator
CN102080917A (en) * 2009-11-30 2011-06-01 Lg电子株式会社 Refrigerator and storing device for refrigerator
CN204460906U (en) * 2015-03-05 2015-07-08 合肥美菱股份有限公司 A kind of defrosting water evaporating dish assembly being applied to refrigerator
CN105241161A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-13 沈阳海尔电冰箱有限公司 Fresh keeping refrigerator

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