CN106766116A - A kind of immediate heating type water heater of energy-conserving and environment-protective - Google Patents

A kind of immediate heating type water heater of energy-conserving and environment-protective Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106766116A
CN106766116A CN201710034201.7A CN201710034201A CN106766116A CN 106766116 A CN106766116 A CN 106766116A CN 201710034201 A CN201710034201 A CN 201710034201A CN 106766116 A CN106766116 A CN 106766116A
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China
Prior art keywords
toroidal shell
water heater
energy
thermal
heating type
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CN201710034201.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106766116B (en
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代云苏
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/10Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
    • F24H1/12Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium
    • F24H1/124Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium using fluid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/10Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
    • F24H1/12Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium
    • F24H1/14Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form
    • F24H1/16Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form helically or spirally coiled
    • F24H1/162Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium in which the water is kept separate from the heating medium by tubes, e.g. bent in serpentine form helically or spirally coiled using electrical energy supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0005Details for water heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1818Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1832Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
    • F24H9/1836Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using fluid fuel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of immediate heating type water heater of energy-conserving and environment-protective, described immediate heating type water heater is gas heater, it includes combustion chamber, heat exchanger and flue, described heat exchanger includes toroidal shell, waterway pipe, collection thermosphere, thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods and heat-insulation layer, wherein, outside the interior ring-side wall of toroidal shell, outside the outer rim side wall of toroidal shell, waterway pipe is in toroidal shell for heat-insulation layer for collection thermosphere;The hollow cavity that toroidal shell is formed i.e. combustion chamber, thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods is in combustion chamber;The stepped screw type of described waterway pipe, and the interior ring-side wall of described toroidal shell is in stepped with what waterway pipe was adapted.Simple structure of the present invention, can reach the heating duration that heat energy maximally utilized and extended water, and the influence and impact to conventional water heaters field are huge, it will produce huge social value and economic worth.

Description

A kind of immediate heating type water heater of energy-conserving and environment-protective
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of water heaters, more particularly to a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective immediate heating type water heater.
Background technology
Water heater is a kind of instrument that hot water is provided for household, and water is heated using natural gas, coal gas, solar energy or electric energy Heated.At present, water heater common on the market has that bulky, heat utilization efficiency is low, energy consumption is big, pollution is big, water wave Fei great, be difficult to thoroughly cleaning and mechanism it is complicated the problems such as.In today that environment goes from bad to worse, all kinds of energy are increasingly exhausted, having must Existing water heater improved, be designed the water heater with effects of energy conservation and environmental protection, to comply with the energy-saving and emission-reduction of country Policy.
The content of the invention
For the problem that existing water heater is present, the invention provides a kind of immediate heating type water heater of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
First, a kind of immediate heating type water heater of energy-conserving and environment-protective, described immediate heating type water heater is gas heater, and it includes combustion Room, heat exchanger and flue are burnt, described heat exchanger includes toroidal shell, waterway pipe, collection thermosphere, thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods and guarantor Warm layer, wherein:
Outside the interior ring-side wall of toroidal shell, heat-insulation layer is located at outside the outer rim side wall of toroidal shell collection thermosphere, waterway tube Road is in toroidal shell;The hollow cavity that toroidal shell is formed i.e. combustion chamber, thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods is in combustion chamber;
The stepped screw type of described waterway pipe, and the interior ring-side wall of described toroidal shell is in and waterway pipe phase What is adapted to is stepped;
Described thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods includes the body of rod with two pointed cone type terminations, and is respectively arranged on the upper of body of rod upper and lower ends Prerotation vane and lower prerotation vane;Body of rod outer surface is provided with screw thread, and upper prerotation vane and lower prerotation vane are used for ensureing that thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods is located at On the longitudinal axis of combustion chamber, and form heat passage;Upper prerotation vane and lower prerotation vane include outer shroud, centralized positioning ring and set In outer shroud and 4 bar structures of centralized positioning interannular, 4 bar structure one end connect centralized positioning ring outer wall, make one end connect outer Ring inwall, and adjacent bar structure is mutually perpendicular to;Centralized positioning ring is used for positioning thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods, and 4 bar structures are used To form the heat passage of shunting.
Further, outlet pipe uses universal adjustable bend pipe.
Further, the outlet nozzle of outlet pipe is using supercharging spray nozzle of volution.
Further, collection thermosphere is annular collection thermosphere or spirality collection thermosphere.
Further, lower prerotation vane is also used for carrying out positioning regulation to thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods.
2nd, the immediate heating type water heater of a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, described immediate heating type water heater is electric heater, and it includes water route Pipeline, described waterway pipe material is permeability magnetic material, and stepped screw type, and it is respectively provided on two sides with Electromagnetic Heating group Part, for being heated to water route water flow in pipeline.
Further, outlet pipe uses universal adjustable bend pipe.
Further, the outlet nozzle of outlet pipe is using supercharging spray nozzle of volution.
Further, collection thermosphere is annular collection thermosphere or spirality collection thermosphere.
The present invention is processed by special technique and reaches the heating duration that heat energy maximally utilized and extended water;Meanwhile, utilize Vortex supercharging technology, optimizes cleaning performance.
Compared to the prior art, the invention has the advantages that and beneficial effect:
(1) present invention uses special waterway pipeline, i.e., stepped screw type waterway pipe, when can greatly prolong the heating of water It is long, storage tank is accomplished minimum as far as possible, to reach the purpose of quick heating.
(2) gas heater of the present invention realizes the efficient utilization of heat energy using combustion technology in thermal-arrest and thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods, to the greatest extent The minimum of combustion chamber may be accomplished, so as to reach the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction, energy-conservation is up to more than 80%.In thermal-arrest combustion technology and Thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods can also be applied to boiler and gas furnace, coal furnace, to reach the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
(3) electric heater of the present invention is based on electromagnetic induction heating technology, and waterway pipe is added using double Electromagnetic Heating components Heat, can improve the efficiency of heating surface and heat utilization efficiency, and be truly realized electricity separation.
(4) outlet pipe of the present invention uses universal adjustable bend pipe, is capable of achieving the cleaning at any height and any position.
(5) present invention realizes the big hydraulic pressure of small water using supercharging spray nozzle of volution, reaches the effect of high-efficiency washing, and water saving can Up to 70% or so.
(6) present invention minimizes all parts, so as to realize the minimum of volume, can the left side of save space 80% It is right.
(7) simple structure of the present invention, volume minimization, reach cost-effective purpose, cost-saved 60% or so.
(8) influence and impact of the present invention to conventional water heaters field are huge, it will produce huge social value and warp Ji value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of gas heater of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of electric heater water route of the present invention pipeline;
Fig. 3 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods;
Fig. 4 is the top view of upper prerotation vane and lower prerotation vane.
In figure, 1- combustion chambers, 2- heat exchangers, 201- toroidal shells, 202- waterway pipes, 203- collection thermospheres, 204- collection Thermal shunt bar, 205- thermal insulation layers, 206- water inlets, 207- delivery ports, the upper prerotation vanes of 208-, prerotation vane under 209-, 210- outer shrouds, 211- centralized positioning rings, 212- bar structures.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the invention is described in further details below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Technical solution of the present invention will be illustrated by taking gas type instant water heater as an example below.See Fig. 1, gas and hot water of the present invention Device mainly includes that the combustion chamber 1 with Gas Pipe, heat exchanger 2 and smoke pipe with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe (are drawn not in figure Go out).Gas Pipe connects combustion chamber 1, and Gas Pipe is used for providing fuel gas for combustion chamber 1, and combustion chamber 1 is used for providing flow heated water Heat energy.Water inlet pipe connects heat exchanger 2 with outlet pipe, and heat exchanger 2 is used for carrying out heat exchange treatment to current, so as to realize water The heating of stream.Smoke pipe is used for being combustion chamber 1 and the discharge waste gas of heat exchanger 2.It is respectively mounted in water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, Gas Pipe Water intaking valve, outlet valve, gas valve.For ease of the cleaning at any height and any position, outlet pipe is using universal in the present embodiment Adjustable bend pipe.To realize the big hydraulic pressure of small water, the outlet nozzle of outlet pipe is using supercharging spray nozzle of volution.
Heat exchanger 2 further includes toroidal shell 201, waterway pipe 202, collection thermosphere 203, the and of thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods 204 Thermal insulation layer 205, collection thermosphere 203 is located at outside the interior ring-side wall of toroidal shell 201, for concentrating heat, to improve the efficiency of heating surface.Every Thermosphere 205 is located at outside the outer rim side wall of toroidal shell 201, to avoid heat from scattering and disappearing.Waterway pipe 202 is located at toroidal shell 201 Interior, the water inlet 206 and delivery port 207 of waterway pipe 202 connect water inlet pipe and outlet pipe respectively, and water inlet pipe is cold for being passed through Water, outlet pipe is used for flowing out hot water.Waterway pipe 202 uses stepped spiral waterway pipe, and toroidal shell 201 in the present invention Interior ring-side wall in waterway pipe 202 be adapted it is stepped, so extend the time that water flows through waterway pipe 202, i.e., The heat time of water can be extended, so as to realize quick heating.The hollow cavity that toroidal shell 201 is formed i.e. combustion chamber 1, thermal-arrest Arrangements of diverter rods 204 is in combustion chamber 1.
See Fig. 3, thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods includes the body of rod with two pointed cone type terminations, and is respectively arranged on the upper of body of rod upper and lower ends Prerotation vane 208 and lower prerotation vane 209;Body of rod outer surface is provided with screw thread, and upper prerotation vane 208 is used for ensureing that thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods is located at combustion Burn on the longitudinal axis of room, lower prerotation vane 209 is also used for ensureing that thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods is located on the longitudinal axis of combustion chamber and fixed thermal-arrest Arrangements of diverter rods.See Fig. 4, upper prerotation vane 208 and lower prerotation vane 209 include outer shroud 210, centralized positioning ring 211 and located at outer shroud 4 bar structures, 212,4 outer walls of the one end of bar structure 212 connection centralized positioning ring 211 between 210 and centralized positioning ring 211, make one End connects the inwall of outer shroud 210, and adjacent bar structure 212 is mutually perpendicular to.Upper prerotation vane 208 and lower prerotation vane 209 are fixed on ring In shape housing 201, and its outer shroud is just matched with the inwall of toroidal shell 201 and contacted.Prerotation vane 208 is inserted respectively in body of rod two ends In the centralized positioning ring of lower prerotation vane 209, so positioned with to thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods;Further, lower prerotation vane 209 is gone back Can be used for carrying out positioning regulation to thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods.4 bar structures are used for being formed the heat passage of shunting.
Thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods lower end pointed cone type termination can force to realize thermal shunt, while can collect waste heat passes to heat exchange Device, to realize that heat energy is maximally utilized.The screw thread that body of rod outer surface is provided with can fully collect heat energy, and upper end pointed cone type termination can be protected Demonstrate,prove the smooth discharge of waste gas.Application of the thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods on boiler and large-scale coal burning and gas burning stove can also make hollow water tank, with Outer water tank is connected, and the purpose of heat energy is made full use of so as to reach.
Electrothermal heater's (not providing accompanying drawing) of the present invention, it utilizes electromagnetic induction heating technology, wherein waterway pipe material Using permeability magnetic material, and stepped screw type, Fig. 2 is seen.Waterway pipe is respectively provided on two sides with Electromagnetic Heating component, two electromagnetism Heating component is used for being heated to located at middle waterway pipe reclaimed water stream, can improve the efficiency of heating surface and heat utilization efficiency, and very Just realize electricity separation.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of immediate heating type water heater of energy-conserving and environment-protective, described immediate heating type water heater is gas heater, it include combustion chamber, Heat exchanger and flue, it is characterized in that:
Described heat exchanger includes toroidal shell, waterway pipe, collection thermosphere, thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods and heat-insulation layer, wherein:
Outside the interior ring-side wall of toroidal shell, outside the outer rim side wall of toroidal shell, waterway pipe sets heat-insulation layer collection thermosphere In in toroidal shell;The hollow cavity that toroidal shell is formed i.e. combustion chamber, thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods is in combustion chamber;
The stepped screw type of described waterway pipe, and the interior ring-side wall of described toroidal shell is in be adapted with waterway pipe It is stepped;
Described thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods includes the body of rod with two pointed cone type terminations, and the upper guiding for being respectively arranged on body of rod upper and lower ends Piece and lower prerotation vane;Body of rod outer surface is provided with screw thread, and upper prerotation vane and lower prerotation vane are used for ensureing that thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods is located at burning On the longitudinal axis of room, and form heat passage;Upper prerotation vane and lower prerotation vane include outer shroud, centralized positioning ring and located at outer 4 bar structures of ring and centralized positioning interannular, 4 bar structure one end connect centralized positioning ring outer wall, make one end connect in outer shroud Wall, and adjacent bar structure is mutually perpendicular to;Centralized positioning ring is used for positioning thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods, and 4 bar structures are used for shape Into the heat passage of shunting.
2. the immediate heating type water heater of energy-conserving and environment-protective as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Described lower prerotation vane is also used for carrying out positioning regulation to thermal-arrest arrangements of diverter rods.
3. the immediate heating type water heater of a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, described immediate heating type water heater is electric heater, and it includes waterway pipe, It is characterized in that:
Described waterway pipe material is permeability magnetic material, and stepped screw type, and it is respectively provided on two sides with Electromagnetic Heating component, For being heated to water route water flow in pipeline.
4. the immediate heating type water heater of the energy-conserving and environment-protective as described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that:
Described outlet pipe uses universal adjustable bend pipe.
5. the immediate heating type water heater of the energy-conserving and environment-protective as described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that:
The outlet nozzle of described outlet pipe is using supercharging spray nozzle of volution.
6. the immediate heating type water heater of the energy-conserving and environment-protective as described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that:
Described collection thermosphere is annular collection thermosphere or spirality collection thermosphere.
CN201710034201.7A 2017-01-18 2017-01-18 Energy-saving and environment-friendly instant water heater Expired - Fee Related CN106766116B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108050689A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-18 赵国峰 A kind of electricity auxiliary speed heat wall-hung boiler heater of water for heating

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100581390B1 (en) * 2005-08-10 2006-05-22 (주)강원엔.티.에스 Whirlpool-type movable boiler
CN202392997U (en) * 2011-11-29 2012-08-22 深圳市海一电器有限公司 Electromagnetic heating water heater and water tank with spiral water passages
CN202485209U (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-10-10 福建广汇龙环保科技有限公司 Environmental-friendly and energy-saving multi-purpose furnace
CN206540295U (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-10-03 代云苏 A kind of immediate heating type water heater of energy-conserving and environment-protective

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100581390B1 (en) * 2005-08-10 2006-05-22 (주)강원엔.티.에스 Whirlpool-type movable boiler
CN202392997U (en) * 2011-11-29 2012-08-22 深圳市海一电器有限公司 Electromagnetic heating water heater and water tank with spiral water passages
CN202485209U (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-10-10 福建广汇龙环保科技有限公司 Environmental-friendly and energy-saving multi-purpose furnace
CN206540295U (en) * 2017-01-18 2017-10-03 代云苏 A kind of immediate heating type water heater of energy-conserving and environment-protective
CN207035464U (en) * 2017-01-18 2018-02-23 代云苏 A kind of immediate heating type water heater of energy-conserving and environment-protective

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108050689A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-18 赵国峰 A kind of electricity auxiliary speed heat wall-hung boiler heater of water for heating

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Granted publication date: 20220405