CN106765655B - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106765655B
CN106765655B CN201710042847.XA CN201710042847A CN106765655B CN 106765655 B CN106765655 B CN 106765655B CN 201710042847 A CN201710042847 A CN 201710042847A CN 106765655 B CN106765655 B CN 106765655B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
indoor
outdoor
cavity
chassis
mounting groove
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201710042847.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106765655A (en
Inventor
饶伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Application filed by Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710042847.XA priority Critical patent/CN106765655B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/074620 priority patent/WO2018133156A1/en
Publication of CN106765655A publication Critical patent/CN106765655A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106765655B publication Critical patent/CN106765655B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/022Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing comprising a compressor cycle
    • F24F1/027Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing comprising a compressor cycle mounted in wall openings, e.g. in windows
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • F24F2013/202Mounting a compressor unit therein

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air conditioning device, comprising: the indoor unit comprises a shell, an indoor unit assembly and an outdoor unit assembly, wherein an indoor cavity and an outdoor cavity which are arranged at intervals and are communicated with each other are defined in the shell, the middle part of the top wall or the bottom wall of the shell is sunken towards the inner cavity of the shell to define a mounting groove outside the shell, and the mounting groove is positioned between the indoor cavity and the outdoor cavity and is adjustable in groove width in the distribution direction of the indoor cavity and the outdoor cavity. The indoor unit assembly is arranged in the indoor cavity, and the outdoor unit assembly is arranged in the outdoor cavity and connected with the indoor unit assembly. According to the air conditioning device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the air conditioning device can be conveniently and efficiently clamped on the wall body on the upper side of the window frame through the mounting groove between the indoor cavity and the outdoor cavity. And, communicate between indoor chamber and the outdoor chamber, be convenient for arrange UNICOM's pipeline and circuit, need not to punch to window body and wall body. In addition, the width of the mounting groove of the air conditioner is adjustable, so that the air conditioner can be prevented from generating movement, and the assembling stability of the air conditioner is enhanced.

Description

Air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner.
Background
In the related art, an indoor unit and an outdoor unit of an air conditioner are separately installed, the indoor unit is installed indoors, the outdoor unit is installed outdoors, and the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are connected by a pipeline, a line, and the like. In the assembling process, lines, pipeline through holes and the like need to be arranged on the wall, so that the wall is damaged, and the operation is complex and the assembly is complex.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art. Therefore, the invention provides an air conditioning device which has the advantages of simple structure and convenience in assembly.
An air conditioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the indoor and outdoor air conditioner comprises a shell, wherein an indoor cavity and an outdoor cavity which are arranged at intervals and are communicated with each other are defined in the shell, the middle part of the top wall or the bottom wall of the shell is sunken towards the inner cavity of the shell so as to define a mounting groove outside the shell, the mounting groove is positioned between the indoor cavity and the outdoor cavity, and the groove width of the mounting groove in the distribution direction of the indoor cavity and the outdoor cavity is adjustable; the indoor unit assembly is arranged in the indoor cavity; and the outdoor unit assembly is arranged in the outdoor cavity and is connected with the indoor unit assembly.
According to the air conditioning device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the indoor cavity and the outdoor cavity are communicated at intervals, so that the air conditioning device can be conveniently and efficiently clamped on the wall body on the upper side of the window frame through the mounting groove between the indoor cavity and the outdoor cavity. And, communicate between indoor chamber and the outdoor chamber, be convenient for arrange UNICOM's pipeline and circuit, need not to punch to window body and wall body. In addition, the width of the mounting groove of the air conditioning device is adjustable, so that the mounting groove can be adaptively adjusted according to the specific thickness of the wall body, the mounting groove can be mounted on the wall bodies with different thicknesses, the adjustment is flexible and convenient, the application range is wide, the air conditioning device can be prevented from moving reversely, and the assembly stability of the air conditioning device is enhanced.
In addition, the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
according to one embodiment of the invention, the top wall of the housing is recessed toward the housing interior cavity to define the mounting slot.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the housing comprises: a chassis; the outer cover covers the chassis and limits the indoor cavity and the outdoor cavity between the outer cover and the chassis, the middle of the top wall of the outer cover is sunken towards the inner cavity of the shell to limit the installation groove, an installation channel is limited between the bottom wall of the installation groove and the chassis, and the installation channel is respectively communicated with the indoor cavity and the outdoor cavity.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a dimension of the chassis in the slot width direction may be adjusted according to a slot width of the mounting slot.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the chassis comprises: the indoor unit assembly is arranged on the indoor chassis; the outdoor chassis is provided with the outdoor assembly, one of the outdoor chassis and the indoor chassis is movable relative to the other one of the outdoor chassis and the indoor chassis so as to adjust the size of the chassis in the groove width direction.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, one of the indoor chassis and the outdoor chassis is provided with a chassis sliding groove extending in the groove width direction, and the other is provided with a chassis sliding buckle capable of sliding in the chassis sliding groove.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the housing comprises: the indoor inner cavity is defined by the indoor outer cover and the chassis; an outdoor enclosure disposed in spaced relation to the indoor enclosure and movable relative to the indoor enclosure, the outdoor enclosure and the chassis defining the outdoor cavity; the connecting plate is arranged between the indoor outer cover and the outdoor outer cover and limits the mounting channel with the chassis, and the width of the connecting plate in the distribution direction of the indoor cavity and the outdoor cavity is adjustable.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, one of the indoor housing and the outdoor housing is provided with a housing slide groove extending in the groove width direction, and the other is provided with a housing slide fastener slidable in the housing slide groove.
According to one embodiment of the invention, connecting shafts are respectively arranged on the indoor cavity and the outdoor cavity adjacent to the mounting grooves, two ends of each connecting plate are respectively connected with the connecting shafts, at least one of the two connecting shafts is a pivot shaft, and the connecting plates form elastic steel sheets capable of being rolled and contracted.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the number of the connecting plates is two, one end of each of the two connecting plates is vertically connected with the bottom of the corresponding side wall of the mounting groove, and the two connecting plates are stacked in the up-down direction.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the connecting plates comprise two connecting plates, one ends of the two connecting plates are respectively connected with the bottoms of the opposite side walls of the mounting groove, and one of the two connecting plates is pivotally connected with the bottom of the side wall of the mounting groove.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the number of the connecting plates is two, one end of each of the two connecting plates is connected with the bottom of the side wall of the mounting groove, each connecting plate is provided with a sliding cavity with an opening facing to the opposite side, and the outer cover further comprises a sliding plate, and two ends of the sliding plate are respectively inserted into the sliding cavities of the two connecting plates.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the housing is substantially formed as a "concave" shape.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the air conditioner is installed in a window of a wall, the groove width is adjustable according to the thickness of the wall, and the indoor unit assembly is located indoors on one side of the wall and the outdoor unit assembly is located outdoors on the other side of the wall.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the indoor unit assembly includes an evaporator, the outdoor unit assembly includes a condenser and a compressor, and the compressor is connected to the condenser, the evaporator is connected to the condenser, and the compressor is connected to the evaporator through refrigerant pipes.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an air conditioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a casing of the air conditioning device shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the housing of the air conditioning unit shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the housing of the air conditioning unit shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along plane A-A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of an outer cover of the housing of the air conditioning unit shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a bottom plate of the housing of the air conditioning unit shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B circled in fig. 7;
fig. 9 is a partial structural schematic view of the air conditioning device shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the structure shown in FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a front view of the structure shown in FIG. 9;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of an air conditioning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of an air conditioning device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of an air conditioning apparatus according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
the air-conditioning apparatus 100 is provided with,
the indoor unit comprises a shell 10, an indoor chamber 110, an outdoor chamber 120, a top wall 130, a bottom wall 140, a mounting groove 150, a chassis 160, an indoor chassis 161, a chassis slide fastener 1611, an outdoor chassis 162, a chassis slide groove 1621, a housing 170, an indoor housing 171, a housing slide fastener 1711, an outdoor housing 172, a housing slide groove 1721, a connecting plate 173, a mounting channel 180, a pivot shaft 190 and a slide board 200,
indoor unit assembly 20, evaporator 210, wind turbine 220, air inlet 230, air outlet 240,
outdoor unit assembly 30, condenser 310, compressor 320.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
An air conditioning device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 14.
As shown in fig. 1 to 14, an air conditioning device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a casing 10, an indoor unit assembly 20, and an outdoor unit assembly 30.
Specifically, the housing 10 defines therein an indoor chamber 110 and an outdoor chamber 120 which are arranged to be spaced apart and communicate with each other, a middle portion of a top wall 130 or a bottom wall 140 of the housing 10 is recessed toward the inner chamber of the housing 10 to define a mounting groove 150 outside the housing 10, the mounting groove 150 is located between the indoor chamber 110 and the outdoor chamber 120 and has an adjustable groove width in a distribution direction of the indoor chamber 110 and the outdoor chamber 120. The indoor unit assembly 20 is disposed in the indoor chamber 110, and the outdoor unit assembly 30 is disposed in the outdoor chamber 120 and connected to the indoor unit assembly 20.
For example, as shown in fig. 2, 6 and 10, an indoor chamber 110 and an outdoor chamber 120 may be formed in the casing 10 of the air conditioner 100 to be spaced apart in a left-right direction (left-right direction as shown in fig. 2, 6 and 10), and the indoor chamber 110 and the outdoor chamber 120 are communicated with each other below the casing 10 (up-down direction as shown in fig. 2, 6 and 10), whereby the indoor unit assembly 20 and the outdoor unit assembly 30 may be connected by piping and wiring through a communication place below the casing 10. At the middle position of the top wall 130 of the casing 10, the casing 10 is recessed toward the inner cavity of the casing to define a mounting groove 150 extending in the up-down direction (the up-down direction shown in fig. 2, 6 and 10), the mounting groove 150 has a certain width in the left-right direction (the left-right direction shown in fig. 2, 6 and 10), and the width of the mounting groove 150 in the left-right direction is adjustable, that is, the indoor unit assembly 20 and the outdoor unit assembly 30 are relatively movable in the left-right direction. Therefore, the air conditioner 100 can be installed on a window body or a wall body through the installation groove 150, the width of the installation groove 150 can be adjusted according to the width of the window body or the wall body, the size pre-design of the window body or the air conditioner 100 is not needed in the installation process of the air conditioner 100, the processing technology of the air conditioner 100 is simplified, and the assembly is facilitated.
It should be noted that the air conditioner 100 may be mounted on a frame above a window, and the bottom wall 140 of the air conditioner 100 may abut against the frame above the window. Air conditioner 100's mounting groove 150 upwards extends, can press from both sides the wall body that is located the window body top and establish between mounting groove 150 to can carry out the adaptation through the thickness of wall body to the width of mounting groove 150 and adjust, make the inner wall of mounting groove 150 and the laminating of wall body inside and outside wall, thereby, can prevent that air conditioner 100 from taking place the drunkenness, the stability of reinforcing air conditioner 100 assembly. Moreover, the air conditioning device 100 does not need to punch pipelines and pre-process sizes of windows and walls, and is simple in structure and convenient to assemble.
Of course, the installation manner of the air conditioner 100 of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the air conditioner 100 may also be installed on the lower side window frame of the window, when in installation, the chassis 160 of the air conditioner 100 is installed on the bottom wall of the window, and part of the window is located in the installation groove 150 of the air conditioner 100, and the groove width of the installation groove 150 may be adaptively adjusted according to the thickness of different windows.
According to the air conditioner 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, the indoor chamber 110 and the outdoor chamber 120 are disposed in spaced communication, so that the air conditioner 100 can be conveniently and efficiently clamped on the upper wall of the window frame through the mounting groove 150 between the indoor chamber 110 and the outdoor chamber 120. And, the indoor chamber 110 and the outdoor chamber 120 are communicated with each other, so that communicated pipelines and lines can be arranged conveniently, and windows and walls do not need to be punched. In addition, the width of the mounting groove 150 of the air conditioner 100 is adjustable, so that the mounting groove 150 can be adapted and adjusted according to the specific thickness of the wall, and the mounting groove can be mounted on the walls with different thicknesses, is flexible and convenient to adjust and wide in application range, can prevent the air conditioner 100 from moving reversely, and enhances the assembly stability of the air conditioner 100.
Optionally, the top wall 130 of the housing 10 may be recessed toward the interior of the housing 10 to define a mounting slot 150. For example, as shown in the example of fig. 1 and 6, the top wall 130 of the housing 10 is recessed inward of the housing 10 to define a mounting groove 150 extending in the up-down direction (the up-down direction as shown in fig. 1 and 6), and the mounting groove 150 is open at an upper end and has a certain width in the left-right direction. The installation grooves 150 may be spaced apart from each other in the indoor and outdoor chambers 110 and 120 of the air conditioner 100. When the air conditioner 100 is installed on the upper frame of the window, the installation grooves 150 can be used to straddle the two sides of the wall above the window, so that the air conditioner indoor cavity 110 is located indoors and the air conditioner outdoor cavity 120 is located outdoors, thereby being beneficial to reducing the noise generated by the outdoor unit assembly 30 during operation, having good sound insulation effect, and improving the user experience.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the housing 10 may include: a chassis 160 and a cover 170. Wherein, the outer cover 170 is covered on the bottom plate 160 and defines the indoor chamber 110 and the outdoor chamber 120 with the bottom plate 160. In other words, as shown in fig. 2, the cover 170 is disposed over the base pan 160, and the indoor chamber 110 and the outdoor chamber 120 are defined between the cover 170 and the base pan 160. Thus, the indoor unit module 20 can be mounted in the indoor chamber 110, and the outdoor unit module 30 can be mounted in the outdoor chamber 120.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the middle portion of the top wall 130 of the outer cover 170 is recessed toward the inner cavity of the housing 10 to define a mounting groove 150, and a mounting passage 180 is defined between the bottom wall of the mounting groove 150 and the bottom plate 160, the mounting passage 180 communicating with the indoor chamber 110 and the outdoor chamber 120, respectively. For example, as shown in fig. 2, at the middle of the housing 10, the top wall 130 is recessed into the housing 10 to form a mounting groove 150 extending in the up-down direction (the up-down direction as shown in fig. 2). The installation groove 150 is formed at the middle position of the casing 10, which is advantageous to the stability of the air conditioner 100 when it is assembled on a wall.
It can be understood that the installation passage 180 may be disposed between the bottom wall of the installation groove 150 and the bottom plate 160 to communicate the indoor chamber 110 and the outdoor chamber 120, and thus, pipes and circuits may be disposed in the installation passage 180 to communicate the indoor unit module 20 and the outdoor unit module 30, thereby not only making the air conditioner 100 more compact and beautiful, but also avoiding the operation of providing a pipe through hole on a wall, which is convenient for assembly.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5 and 7, the dimension of the bottom plate 160 in the slot width direction is adjustable according to the slot width of the mounting slot 150. In other words, the bottom chassis 160 may be extended or shortened in a length direction thereof (a left and right direction as shown in fig. 5 and 7) according to the width of the mounting groove 150. It should be understood that, when the air conditioner 100 is assembled to the wall body, the width of the installation groove 150 may be adjusted according to the thickness of the wall body, so that the inner wall of the installation groove 150 is attached to the inner and outer side walls of the wall body, thereby preventing the air conditioner 100 from moving. When the width of the installation groove 150 is adjusted, the chassis 160 at the lower end of the housing 10 may be adjusted accordingly according to the groove width of the installation groove 150 to ensure the harmony of the overall structure.
Further, as shown in fig. 7 and 10, the chassis 160 may include: an indoor chassis 161 and an outdoor chassis 162. The indoor unit assembly 20 is disposed on the indoor chassis 161, the outdoor unit assembly 30 is disposed on the outdoor chassis 162, and one of the outdoor chassis 162 and the indoor chassis 161 is movable relative to the other to adjust the dimension of the chassis 160 in the slot width direction.
For example, as shown in the examples of fig. 5 and 7, the chassis 160 includes an indoor chassis 161 on the left side and an outdoor chassis 162 on the right side. At the middle position of the chassis 160, the indoor chassis 161 and the outdoor chassis 162 are movably connected. For example, the indoor chassis 161 may be kept standing still, and the outdoor chassis 162 may be moved left and right (left and right directions as shown in fig. 5 and 7) with respect to the indoor chassis 161, thereby adjusting the dimension of the chassis 160 in the groove width direction of the mounting groove 150. For example, when the outdoor chassis 162 is moved from right to left with respect to the indoor chassis 161, the overall length of the chassis 160 may be reduced; of course, the outdoor chassis 162 may be stationary, and the indoor chassis 161 may move left and right (left and right directions as shown in fig. 5 and 7) with respect to the outdoor chassis 162; or the indoor chassis 161 or the outdoor chassis 162 may be moved in the left and right direction to adjust the entire length of the chassis 160 (the length of the chassis 160 in the left and right direction) according to the groove width of the mounting groove 150.
Alternatively, one of the indoor chassis 161 and the outdoor chassis 162 may be provided with a chassis sliding groove 1621 extending in the groove width direction, and the other may be provided with a chassis slider 1611 slidable in the chassis sliding groove 1621.
That is, a chassis slide 1611 may be disposed on the indoor chassis 161, and a chassis chute 1621 adapted to the chassis slide 1611 may be disposed on the outdoor chassis 162, for example, as shown in the example of fig. 7. Of course, the indoor chassis 161 may be provided with a chassis sliding groove 1621, and the outdoor chassis 162 may be provided with a chassis slide fastener 1611 adapted to the chassis sliding groove 1621. Thus, the entire length of the chassis 160 can be adjusted according to the width of the mounting groove 150 by the sliding fit of the chassis slide 1611 and the chassis sliding groove 1621.
For example, as shown in the examples in fig. 5 and 7, the right end of the indoor chassis 161 is provided with a chassis slide 1611, and correspondingly, the left end of the outdoor chassis 162 is provided with a chassis chute 1621. The chassis slide 1611 is secured to the indoor chassis 161 through the chassis slide 1621. The outdoor chassis 162 is slidable in the left-right direction (left-right direction as shown in fig. 5 and 7) by the sliding fit between the chassis slide 1611 and the chassis slide 1621. When the groove width of the installation groove 150 needs to be reduced, the outdoor chassis 162 slides from right to left, and the length of the chassis along the left-right direction is shortened; when the groove width dimension of the installation groove 150 needs to be increased, the outdoor base plate 162 slides from left to right, and the length of the base plate 160 in the left-right direction is extended.
Further, as shown in fig. 3-6, the housing 170 may include: an indoor outer cover 171, an outdoor outer cover 172, and a connection plate 173. Wherein the indoor housing 171 and the base pan 160 define the indoor chamber 110, the outdoor housing 172 is spaced apart from the indoor housing 171 and is movable relative to the indoor housing 171, and the outdoor housing 172 and the base pan 160 define the outdoor chamber 120. Note that, as shown in fig. 6, "the outdoor cover 172 is movable with respect to the indoor cover 171" may be such that the outdoor cover 172 is movable in the left-right direction with respect to the indoor cover 171. Thereby, the groove width of the mounting groove 150 between the indoor cover 171 and the outdoor cover 172 can be adjusted.
The connection plate 173 is disposed between the indoor and outdoor housings 171 and defines a mounting passage 180 with the base pan 160, and the width dimension of the connection plate 173 in the distribution direction of the indoor and outdoor chambers 110 and 120 is adjustable.
In other words, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the connection plate 173 connects the indoor and outdoor housings 171 and 172, forming the bottom wall of the mounting groove 150, i.e., the connection plate 173 defines the mounting groove 150 with the opposite outer sidewalls of the indoor and outdoor housings 171 and 172. The connection plate 173 is adjustable in size in the left and right directions, so that the width of the bottom wall of the installation groove 150 can be adjusted, and the connection plate 173 is spaced apart from the lower chassis 160 to form an installation passage 180, thereby facilitating the arrangement of pipes and lines between the indoor unit assembly 20 and the outdoor unit assembly 30.
Further, one of the indoor cover 171 and the outdoor cover 172 may be provided with a cover sliding groove 1721 extending in the groove width direction, and the other may be provided with a cover sliding buckle 1711 slidable in the cover sliding groove 1721.
That is, a housing slide 1711 may be provided on the indoor housing 171, and correspondingly, an outdoor slide 1721 may be provided on the outdoor housing 172 in conformity with the housing slide 1711, for example, as shown in the example of fig. 6. Of course, the indoor cover 171 may be provided with a cover slide groove 1721, and the outdoor cover 172 may be provided with a cover slide 1711 fitted to the cover slide groove 1721. Accordingly, the relative positions of the indoor and outdoor housings 171 and 172 can be adjusted by the sliding engagement between the housing slide fasteners 1711 and the housing slide grooves 1721, thereby adjusting the groove widths of the mounting grooves 150 according to the widths of the walls or the window frames.
Connecting shafts are respectively arranged at the positions, adjacent to the mounting grooves 150, of the indoor cavity 110 and the outdoor cavity 120, two ends of the connecting plate 173 are respectively connected with the connecting shafts, at least one of the two connecting shafts is a rotatable pivot shaft 190, and the connecting plate 173 forms a flexible steel sheet capable of being rolled. Thereby, the connection plate 173 is hermetically connected to the indoor and outdoor housings 171 and 172 to define an installation passage 180 for passing refrigerant pipes and power lines therethrough, thereby protecting the pipes and lines.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6 to 8, both the connecting shafts are pivot shafts 190, rotatable pivot shafts 190 are provided at positions adjacent to the mounting grooves 150 of the indoor chamber 110 and the outdoor chamber 120, both ends of the connecting plate 173 are connected to the pivot shafts 190, respectively, and the connecting plate 173 forms a retractable elastic steel sheet.
It is appreciated that the connection plate 173 forms a bottom wall of the mounting groove 150. When the groove width of the mounting groove 150 is reduced, the bottom wall width of the mounting groove 150 is reduced accordingly. At this time, the connection plate 173 may be inserted into the inner chamber 110 or the outer chamber 120. In order to prevent the connection plate 173 extending into the indoor chamber 110 or the outdoor chamber 120 from interfering with the indoor unit module 20 and the outdoor unit module 30. A pivot shaft 190 is provided at the lower ends of the indoor and outdoor chambers 110 and 120 adjacent to the mounting groove 150, and the pivot shaft 190 is rotatable.
Further, the connection plate 173 is a flexible steel sheet that can be rolled, and both ends of the connection plate 173 are wound around the pivot shaft 190. For example, when the groove width of the installation groove 150 is reduced, the width of the bottom wall of the installation groove 150 is reduced accordingly, and the remaining connection plate 173 extends into the indoor and outdoor chambers 110 and 120 and may be wound around the pivot shaft 190, thereby preventing the connection plate 173 from interfering with the indoor and outdoor unit assemblies 20 and 30.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 12, the connection plates 173 may include two, one end of each of the two connection plates 173 is vertically connected to the bottom of the opposite side wall of the mounting groove 150, and the two connection plates 173 are stacked in the up-down direction.
For example, as shown in the example of fig. 12, the lower end of the mounting groove 150 is provided with two connection plates 173 stacked in the up-down direction to form the bottom walls of the connection plates 173. Among the two connection plates 173, the connection plate 173 located at the lower side is connected to the indoor housing 171, and the connection plate 173 located at the upper side is connected to the outdoor housing 172. The two connection plates 173 can relatively slide in the left-right direction (left-right direction as shown in fig. 12) so that the width of the installation groove 150 and the width of the bottom wall of the installation groove 150 can be adjusted.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 13, the connection plates 173 may include two, one ends of the two connection plates 173 are connected to the bottoms of the opposite sidewalls of the mounting groove 150, respectively, and one of the two connection plates 173 is pivotably connected to the bottom of the sidewall of the mounting groove 150.
For example, as shown in the example of fig. 13, two connection plates 173 are provided below the mounting groove 150, wherein the connection plate 173 on the left side may be rotated. When the groove width of the installation groove 150 needs to be increased, the installation plate on the left side can be rotated to the horizontal position, and the outdoor housing 172 can be slid from left to right (left and right directions as shown in fig. 13) to increase the groove width of the installation groove 150; when the groove width of the installation groove 150 needs to be reduced, if the groove width of the installation groove 150 is adjusted to the width of one connection plate 173, the other connection plate 173 can be retracted, that is, the mounting plate extending into the indoor cavity 110 is rotated to abut against the side wall of the indoor cavity 110.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 14, the connection plates 173 may include two, one ends of the two connection plates 173 are respectively connected to the bottoms of the side walls of the mounting groove 150, and each connection plate 173 has a sliding cavity with an opening facing to the opposite side, and the housing further includes a sliding plate 200, and two ends of the sliding plate 200 are respectively inserted into the sliding cavities of the two connection plates 173.
For example, as shown in fig. 14, two connection plates 173 are provided at the bottom of the mounting groove 150, and the connection plates 173 may have a plate-shell structure having an inner cavity. The right end of the connection plate 173 on the right side is vertically and fixedly connected to the sidewall of the outdoor housing 172, and the left end of the connection plate 173 on the left side is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the indoor housing 171. The openings of the two connection plates 173 are opposite to each other, and a slide plate 200 slidable in the left-right direction (left-right direction as shown in fig. 14) is provided inside the two connection plates 173. Thereby, the groove width of the mounting groove 150 may be adjusted by sliding the slide plate 200 into the inside of the connection plate 173 or pulling out the outside of the connection plate 173.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 5, the longitudinal sectional shape of the housing 10 may be substantially formed into a "concave" shape. Thus, the groove-shaped mounting groove 150 may be formed by the right side wall of the indoor outer cover 171, the left side wall of the outdoor outer cover 172, and the connection plate 173. When the air conditioner 100 is installed on a wall, the left side wall of the installation groove 150 can abut against the indoor wall of the wall, and the right side wall of the installation groove 150 abuts against the outer wall of the wall, so that the air conditioner 100 is prevented from moving in the left and right directions, and the fixing stability of the air conditioner 100 is enhanced.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the air conditioner 100 is installed in a window of a wall, the groove width is adjustable according to the thickness of the wall, and the indoor unit assembly 20 is located indoors on one side of the wall and the outdoor unit assembly 30 is located outdoors on the other side of the wall.
For example, the air conditioner 100 may be installed on a wall body having a window, wherein the window on the wall body may form a push-pull structure from top to bottom, the air conditioner 100 may be installed on an upper side window frame on the wall body, when installed, as shown in fig. 12, the width of the installation groove 150 may be adjusted accordingly according to the thickness of the wall body, after the installation is completed, the left side wall of the installation groove 150 (i.e., the right side wall of the indoor outer cover 171) of the air conditioner 100 is attached to the indoor wall of the wall body, and the right side wall of the installation groove 150 (i.e., the left side wall of the outdoor outer cover 172) is attached to the outdoor wall of the wall body, so as to prevent the air conditioner 100 from moving reversely, and not affecting the operation of the push-pull window from top to bottom, and because the distance between the connection plate 173. When the air conditioner 100 is mounted on a wall, the indoor unit 20 is located indoors, the outdoor unit 30 is located outdoors, and the indoor unit 20 and the outdoor unit 30 are separated by the wall. Therefore, the noise generated when the outdoor unit assembly 30 operates can be reduced, and the user experience of the product can be improved.
As shown in fig. 9-11, the indoor unit assembly 20 may include an evaporator 210, the outdoor unit assembly 30 may include a condenser 310 and a compressor 320, and the compressor 320 and the condenser 310, the evaporator 210 and the condenser 310, and the compressor 320 and the evaporator 210 are connected by a refrigerant pipe (not shown).
For example, as shown in the example of fig. 9, an indoor housing 171 located indoors is provided with an intake vent 230 and an exhaust vent 240. As shown in fig. 6, 9 and 10, an evaporator 210 is disposed in the air conditioning chamber 110 opposite to the air inlet 230, and a wind turbine 220 is disposed at the right side of the evaporator 210 to drive the indoor air to flow in the air conditioning chamber 110, so that the indoor air and the evaporator 210 exchange heat. The compressor 320 and the condenser 310 are disposed in the air-conditioning outdoor chamber 120, and the space between the compressor 320 and the condenser 310, the space between the evaporator 210 and the condenser 310, and the space between the compressor 320 and the evaporator 210 are connected by refrigerant pipelines to perform flowing heat transfer of refrigerant, wherein an impeller and a motor for driving the impeller to rotate are further disposed in the outdoor chamber 120, so as to dissipate heat of various components in the outdoor chamber 120, thereby improving the working performance of the air-conditioning apparatus 100.
Of course, the bottom wall 140 of the casing 10 of the air conditioner 100 may also be recessed toward the inner cavity of the casing to form an installation groove extending in the up-down direction, and meanwhile, the groove width of the installation groove may be adjusted according to the width of the wall or the window frame adapted to the air conditioner 100, which is not described again.
An air conditioning device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail in four specific embodiments with reference to fig. 1 to 14. It is to be understood that the following description is illustrative only and is not intended to be in any way limiting.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 to 11, the air conditioner 100 includes: a casing 10, an indoor unit assembly 20, and an outdoor unit assembly 30.
As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, the casing 10 is substantially a rectangular parallelepiped structure, the casing 10 includes a cover 170 and a bottom plate 160, and the cover 170 covers the bottom plate 160. The outer cover 170 includes an indoor outer cover 171 and an outdoor outer cover 172, and the base pan 160 includes an indoor base pan 161 and an outdoor base pan 162. An indoor chamber 110 is defined between the indoor cover 171 and the indoor chassis 161, and the indoor unit assembly 20 is disposed in the indoor chamber 110. The outdoor housing 172 and the outdoor base pan 162 define an outdoor chamber 120 therebetween, and the outdoor unit assembly 30 is disposed in the outdoor chamber 120. A connection plate 173 is provided between the indoor cover 171 and the outdoor cover 172, and the connection plate 173 is a flexible steel sheet that can be wound. The connection plate 173 defines a mounting passage 180 with the base pan 160, and the mounting passage 180 communicates the indoor chamber 110 and the outdoor chamber 120.
As shown in fig. 5, the housing 10 and the chassis 160 define a mounting groove 150 having a shape of a Chinese character 'ao', and the width of the mounting groove 150 in the left-right direction (left-right direction as shown in fig. 5) is adjustable. The right side wall of the outdoor housing 171, the left side wall of the outdoor housing 172, and the connection plate 173 constitute the side and bottom walls of the installation groove 150.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a cover slide 1711 is provided below the indoor cover 171, and correspondingly, a cover slide groove 1721 adapted to the cover slide 1711 is provided below the outdoor cover 172. The outdoor housing 172 can slide in the left-right direction (left-right direction as viewed in fig. 2 and 3) with respect to the indoor housing 171 by the sliding engagement between the housing slide 1711 and the housing slide groove 1721, thereby adjusting the groove width of the mounting groove 150.
As shown in fig. 5 and 7, a chassis slide 1611 is disposed at the right end of the indoor chassis 161, and correspondingly, a chassis slide 1621 adapted to the chassis slide 1611 is disposed at the left end of the outdoor chassis 162. By the sliding connection between the chassis slide 1611 and the chassis slide 1621, the length of the chassis 160 in the left-right direction (left-right direction as shown in fig. 5 and 7) can be adjusted according to the slot width of the mounting slot 150. Two pivot shafts 190 are provided at the right end of the indoor chassis 161 and at the left end of the outdoor chassis 162, and the connection plate 173 is wound around the pivot shafts 190. The link plate 173 may be spread by being wound on the pivot shaft 190 or unwound from the pivot shaft 190 to adjust the length of the link plate 173 in the left and right direction, i.e., the bottom wall of the mounting groove 150 may be adjusted by the pivot shaft 190 and the link plate 173.
As shown in fig. 6, 9 to 11, the indoor unit assembly 20 is disposed in the indoor chamber 110, and the indoor unit assembly 20 includes an evaporator 210, a wind turbine 220, and the like. The indoor housing 171 is provided with an air inlet 230 and an air outlet 240, and the wind turbine 220 can drive indoor air to circulate in the indoor space and the indoor chamber 110, and the indoor air exchanges heat through the evaporator 210. The outdoor unit assembly 30 is disposed in the outdoor chamber 120, and the outdoor unit assembly 30 includes: condenser 310 and compressor 320, etc. The compressor 320 and the condenser 310, the evaporator 210 and the condenser 310, and the compressor 320 and the evaporator 210 are connected by refrigerant pipes.
When the air conditioner 100 is installed, the air conditioner 100 may be installed on the upper frame of the window. The bottom wall 140 of the air conditioner 100 abuts against the frame above the window, and the mounting groove 150 is upwardly clamped on the wall above the window. According to the concrete thickness of wall body, the width of adjustment mounting groove 150 makes the left side wall of mounting groove 150 and the laminating of the indoor wall of wall body, and the right side wall of mounting groove 150 and the laminating of the outdoor wall of wall body, the diapire of mounting groove 150 offsets with the wall body to fixed air conditioner 100 in upper and lower left and right direction prevents air conditioner 100 from taking place the drunkenness.
Thus, the indoor chamber 110 and the outdoor chamber 120 are disposed to be communicated with each other at an interval, so that the air conditioner 100 can be conveniently and efficiently clamped between the wall and the window frame through the installation groove 150 between the indoor chamber 110 and the outdoor chamber 120. And, the indoor chamber 110 and the outdoor chamber 120 are communicated with each other, so that communicated pipelines and lines can be arranged conveniently, and windows and walls do not need to be punched. In addition, the width of the installation groove 150 of the air conditioner 100 is adjustable, so that the width of the installation groove 150 can be adapted and adjusted according to the specific thickness of the wall body, the air conditioner 100 is prevented from moving, and the assembly stability of the air conditioner 100 is enhanced.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 12, unlike embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the air conditioner 100 has two connecting plates 173, and the two connecting plates 173 are stacked in the up-down direction (the up-down direction shown in fig. 12). The lower connection plate 173 is vertically connected to the indoor housing 171, and the upper connection plate 173 is vertically connected to the outdoor housing 172. The two connection plates 173 are slidable in the left and right directions, and thus, the width of the installation groove 150 can be adjusted according to the specific thickness of the wall body.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 13, unlike embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the air conditioner 100 has two connection plates 173. Wherein the connection plate 173 at the left side may rotate, and when the connection plate 173 rotates to the horizontal direction, the connection plate 173 may be pulled out from the indoor chamber 110, enhancing the bottom wall width of the installation groove 150 of the air conditioner 100. When the width of the bottom wall of the installation groove 150 is reduced, the connection plate 173 may be extended into the indoor chamber 110 and may be rotatably attached to the right sidewall of the indoor outer cover 171. Thus, the structure is simplified, and the width of the mounting groove 150 can be adjusted.
Example 4:
as shown in fig. 14, unlike embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the air conditioner 100 has two connecting plates 173, the two connecting plates 173 have a plate-shell structure with a sliding cavity, one end of the two connecting plates 173 is connected to the housing 10, and the other end is an opening of the sliding cavity, and the openings of the sliding cavity are opposite to each other. And a sliding plate 200 is arranged in the sliding cavity, the sliding plate 200 is arranged between the two connecting plates 173, and the sliding plate 200 can slide in the sliding cavity to adjust the width of the mounting groove 150 according to the thickness of the wall.
Therefore, according to the air conditioner 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, by disposing the indoor chamber 110 and the outdoor chamber 120 to be in spaced communication, the air conditioner 100 can be conveniently and efficiently clamped on the upper wall of the window frame through the mounting groove 150 between the indoor chamber 110 and the outdoor chamber 120. And, the indoor chamber 110 and the outdoor chamber 120 are communicated with each other, so that communicated pipelines and lines can be arranged conveniently, and windows and walls do not need to be punched.
In addition, the width of the mounting groove 150 of the air conditioner 100 is adjustable, so that the mounting groove 150 can be adapted and adjusted according to the specific thickness of the wall, and the mounting groove can be mounted on the walls with different thicknesses, is flexible and convenient to adjust and wide in application range, can prevent the air conditioner 100 from moving reversely, and enhances the assembly stability of the air conditioner 100. Moreover, after the air conditioner 100 is installed, the indoor unit assembly 20 and the outdoor unit assembly 30 are separated by a wall, so that noise generated during operation of the outdoor unit assembly 30 can be reduced, and user experience of products can be improved.
Other configurations and operations of the air conditioner 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. An air conditioning device is characterized in that the air conditioning device is suitable for being installed on a wall body with a window, the window on the wall body forms an up-down push-pull type structure, and the air conditioning device is placed on a windowsill;
the air conditioning device includes:
the window comprises a shell, wherein an indoor cavity and an outdoor cavity which are arranged at intervals and are communicated with each other are defined in the shell, the top wall of the shell is sunken towards the inner cavity of the shell so as to define a mounting groove outside the shell, a part of the window is positioned in the mounting groove, and the mounting groove is positioned between the indoor cavity and the outdoor cavity and has adjustable groove width in the distribution direction of the indoor cavity and the outdoor cavity;
the indoor unit assembly is arranged in the indoor cavity;
the outdoor unit assembly is arranged in the outdoor cavity and is connected with the indoor unit assembly;
the housing includes: a chassis; the outer cover is covered on the chassis, the indoor cavity and the outdoor cavity are defined between the outer cover and the chassis, the middle part of the top wall of the outer cover is sunken towards the inner cavity of the shell to define the mounting groove, a mounting channel is defined between the bottom wall of the mounting groove and the chassis, and the mounting channel is respectively communicated with the indoor cavity and the outdoor cavity;
the housing includes: the indoor inner cavity is defined by the indoor outer cover and the chassis; an outdoor enclosure disposed in spaced relation to the indoor enclosure and movable relative to the indoor enclosure, the outdoor enclosure and the chassis defining the outdoor cavity; the connecting plate is arranged between the indoor outer cover and the outdoor outer cover and limits the mounting channel with the chassis, and the width of the connecting plate in the distribution direction of the indoor cavity and the outdoor cavity is adjustable; connecting shafts are respectively arranged at the positions, adjacent to the mounting grooves, of the indoor cavity and the outdoor cavity, two ends of each connecting plate are respectively connected with the corresponding connecting shaft, at least one of the two connecting shafts is a pivot shaft, and the connecting plates form elastic steel sheets capable of being rolled and contracted.
2. An air conditioning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a dimension of said base plate in said groove width direction is adjustable according to a groove width of said mounting groove.
3. An air conditioning unit according to claim 1, characterized in that the base pan comprises:
the indoor unit assembly is arranged on the indoor chassis;
the outdoor chassis is provided with the outdoor assembly, one of the outdoor chassis and the indoor chassis is movable relative to the other one of the outdoor chassis and the indoor chassis so as to adjust the size of the chassis in the groove width direction.
4. An air conditioning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein one of said indoor base pan and said outdoor base pan is provided with a base pan sliding groove extending in said groove width direction, and the other is provided with a base pan slider slidable in said base pan sliding groove.
5. An air conditioning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein one of said indoor casing and said outdoor casing is provided with a casing slide groove extending in said groove width direction, and the other is provided with a casing slide hook slidable in said casing slide groove.
6. An air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the connecting plates include two, one ends of the two connecting plates are vertically connected to the bottoms of the opposite side walls of the mounting groove, respectively, and the two connecting plates are stacked in the up-down direction.
7. An air conditioning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the connecting plates include two, one ends of the two connecting plates are respectively connected to bottoms of opposite side walls of the mounting groove, and one of the two connecting plates is pivotably connected to the bottom of the side wall of the mounting groove.
8. An air conditioning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said connecting plates include two, one ends of two of said connecting plates are connected to the bottom of the side wall of said mounting groove, respectively, and each of said connecting plates has a sliding chamber opened toward the opposite side,
the outer cover further comprises sliding plates, and two ends of each sliding plate are respectively inserted into the sliding cavities of the two connecting plates.
9. Air conditioning unit according to any of claims 1-8, characterized in that the longitudinal cross-sectional shape of the casing is substantially formed "concave".
10. An air conditioner according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein said groove width is adjustable according to the thickness of a wall when said air conditioner is installed in a window formed in the wall, and said indoor unit module is located indoors on one side of said wall and said outdoor unit module is located outdoors on the other side of said wall.
11. The air conditioning apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the indoor unit assembly includes an evaporator, the outdoor unit assembly includes a condenser and a compressor, and the compressor and the condenser, the evaporator and the condenser, and the compressor and the evaporator are connected by refrigerant pipes.
CN201710042847.XA 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 Air conditioner Active CN106765655B (en)

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