CN106765270A - A kind of fine coal enters stove burning explosion-proof method - Google Patents

A kind of fine coal enters stove burning explosion-proof method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106765270A
CN106765270A CN201610988358.9A CN201610988358A CN106765270A CN 106765270 A CN106765270 A CN 106765270A CN 201610988358 A CN201610988358 A CN 201610988358A CN 106765270 A CN106765270 A CN 106765270A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
coal
fine coal
proof method
stove burning
burning explosion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610988358.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏雅琴
龚龑
唐跃平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Guangxin Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Guangxin Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Guangxin Electrical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Guangxin Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610988358.9A priority Critical patent/CN106765270A/en
Publication of CN106765270A publication Critical patent/CN106765270A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K1/00Preparation of lump or pulverulent fuel in readiness for delivery to combustion apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/18Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/18Details; Accessories
    • F23C10/22Fuel feeders specially adapted for fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23MCASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F23M11/00Safety arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00Specific waste
    • F23G2209/12Sludge, slurries or mixtures of liquids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

Enter stove burning explosion-proof method the present invention relates to a kind of fine coal, it is that fine coal is sent into the combust of boiler one with the paper mill sludge mixture extruding coal-forming rod blending broken coal after extracting.It can effectively be eliminated " blowing out ", and security is good, save fuel, reduce pollution.

Description

A kind of fine coal enters stove burning explosion-proof method
Technical field
Enter stove burning explosion-proof method the present invention relates to a kind of fine coal.
Background technology
Raw coal particle is too dry, too thin, and the fine coal of below particle diameter < 1mm can cause stove after the meeting into boiler fluid bed Dust concentration is too high in thorax, flash burn blast, is commonly called as " blowing out ", very dangerous.And the main Solid content of paper mill sludge be fiber fines, Miberal powder and colloid, its calorific value are 1142 kilocalories or so, using machine for producing coal bars fine breeze and paper mill sludge mixture extruding coal-forming Bar fuel is burned into boiler, had both been solved burner hearth and " has been blown out " problem, and coal fuel is saved again.
Paper mill sludge is the end product of paper-making process wastewater treatment, and its organic matter (predominantly cellulose) content is 62%, content of ashes is 38%, and pH value is 7.2, can realize innoxious, minimizing and recycling treatment.Current Treatment of Sludge Method can divide three classes:Landfill, compost and burning.
The multifuel combustion of coal and other solid waste such as sludge, domestic waste and biomass etc., it is considered to be to ring Harmless, the economic method in border, has both processed rubbish, and heat energy is produced again.Use the notable of recirculating fluidized bed coal combustion technology Advantage is the adaptability and low pollution emission of pluralities of fuel.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to change CFBB tradition fire coal handling process, there is provided a kind of new fine coal enters stove Burning explosion-proof method, solves CFBB because the dirt of " blowing out " and paper mill sludge to environment occurs in coal too thin, burner hearth Dye phenomenon, obtains preferable environmental benefit, social benefit.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, and it is that fine coal is extruded into coal-forming rod with the paper mill sludge mixture after extracting The blending broken coal feeding combust of boiler one.
Coal rod size is φ 10-20mm × 30~50mm.
It is an advantage of the invention that:Process is simple, it is easy to operate, eliminate " blowing out ", security is good;Made after reducing sewage disposal The secondary pollution of paper sludge, is sparing in the use of coal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is present invention process flow chart.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:As shown in figure 1, the sludge of Sewage Disposal deposition is extracted into sludge concentration tank 1 by sludge pump 21, and Concentration basin adds appropriate flocculant, sludge that upper strata primary water is extracted into sewage disposal with immersible pump after concentration basin is precipitated 2 hours Stand treatment, remaining sludge concentration about 3~5%, then injecting diaphragm filter press 2 with screw pump carries out dewater treatment, the water for leaching Sewage Disposal is returned to, the mud cake moisture after filtering is 47~50%, it is stand-by to load mud cake bucket with loading machine.Mud cake bucket lower section sets Put the broken spiral 4 of metering, mud cake granularity≤30mm after metering crushes the primary breakup of spiral 4, subsequently into broken conveying spiral shell Rotation 5 carries out secondary high-speed breakage, and particle size after cracking≤5mm is simultaneously delivered to biaxial rneader.
Duff carbon sifts out fine breeze to coal bunker 17 by slanted screen 16, and coal bunker 17 is provided below metering travelling belt 18, coal dust Biaxial rneader 6 is transported to by measuring travelling belt 18 to mix with mud cake particle, and is stirred.Metering belt conveyor 18 with The broken spiral 4 of metering is mounted on frequency converter, can control coal dust with mud cake particle mixed proportion and conveying capacity size.Twin shaft is stirred Mix 6 the coal dust for stirring and mud cake mixture are delivered to machine for producing coal bars 7 and be squeezed into φ 16mm × 40mm coal rods, the coal rod of extrusion Fall on belt conveyor 8 and be transported to coal rod storehouse 9 standby.
The duff charcoal that can't pass slanted screen is screened together with thick raw coal by vibratory sieve 19, and falling directly into for granularity≤10mm is defeated The coal cinder of belt feeder 11, >=10mm is sent to fall into belt conveyor 11 after disintegrating machine 20 is broken.Coal rod storehouse 9 is arranged on belt conveyor 11 top, when belt conveyor 11 starts, be evenly supplied to for coal rod defeated by the synchronous averaging of metering screw 10 of the bottom of coal rod storehouse 9 Send on belt 11, adjustment frequency converter frequency can just control the coal rod conveying capacity of metering screw 10.After belt conveyor 11 will be screened Raw coal is delivered to elevator 12 with coal rod mixture, and elevator 12 is standby to coal store 13 with the lifting of coal rod mixture by raw coal. Feeder 14 is arranged at the bottom of coal store 13, and coal is uniformly sent with coal rod according to the rotating speed that boiler load size adjusts feeder 14 Fluidized bed 15 is burned.
Sludge after Sewage is mixed by fiber fines, the type organic of jelly and miberal powder etc inorganic matter etc. Compound composition.Coal rod paper mill sludge used by the present invention make binding agent and duff particle compacting coal-forming rod (coal rod moisture≤ 25%, kilocalorie of calorific value 3300 or so), both solved the problems, such as that burner hearth coal powder density was too high, flash burn blast, mud cake water is reduced again Point be conducive to boiler to burn, so as to reduce the consumption of coal, be sparing in the use of coal, while reducing the secondary of sludge after Sewage Pollution, economic benefit and social benefit are simultaneously deposited.
Meanwhile, the miberal powder in paper mill sludge reacts with the sulphur in coal in burner hearth, can effectively reduce boiler smoke Gas SO2Content, reduce desulphurizer of boiler usage amount, reduce consumption, mitigate environmental pollution.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of fine coal enters stove burning explosion-proof method, it is characterised in that:Fine coal is extruded with the paper mill sludge mixture after extracting The coal-forming rod blending broken coal feeding combust of boiler one.
2. fine coal according to claim 1 enters stove burning explosion-proof method, it is characterised in that:Coal rod size is 10~20mm of Φ × 30~50mm.
CN201610988358.9A 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 A kind of fine coal enters stove burning explosion-proof method Pending CN106765270A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610988358.9A CN106765270A (en) 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 A kind of fine coal enters stove burning explosion-proof method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610988358.9A CN106765270A (en) 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 A kind of fine coal enters stove burning explosion-proof method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106765270A true CN106765270A (en) 2017-05-31

Family

ID=58972721

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610988358.9A Pending CN106765270A (en) 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 A kind of fine coal enters stove burning explosion-proof method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106765270A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108592044A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-09-28 武汉永清环保科技工程有限公司 A kind of method that power plant soot mixes medical sludge incineration

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002213718A (en) * 2001-01-15 2002-07-31 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Combination coal/paper sludge boiler equipment
CN1559939A (en) * 2004-03-10 2005-01-05 沈阳戴维国际机电设备有限公司 Process for treating sludge of sewage treatment plant by circulating fluidizing burning method
CN102269418A (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-12-07 桑洪忠 Method for utilizing papermaking sludge to realize desulfuration, denitrification and coal conservation of circulating fluid bed
CN202747364U (en) * 2012-09-10 2013-02-20 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 Paper sludge recycling system
CN103090378A (en) * 2011-10-27 2013-05-08 新邵德信绝缘纸板有限公司 Boiler fire coal processing process
CN204844939U (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-12-09 王风贡 Coal -rod machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002213718A (en) * 2001-01-15 2002-07-31 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Combination coal/paper sludge boiler equipment
CN1559939A (en) * 2004-03-10 2005-01-05 沈阳戴维国际机电设备有限公司 Process for treating sludge of sewage treatment plant by circulating fluidizing burning method
CN102269418A (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-12-07 桑洪忠 Method for utilizing papermaking sludge to realize desulfuration, denitrification and coal conservation of circulating fluid bed
CN103090378A (en) * 2011-10-27 2013-05-08 新邵德信绝缘纸板有限公司 Boiler fire coal processing process
CN202747364U (en) * 2012-09-10 2013-02-20 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 Paper sludge recycling system
CN204844939U (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-12-09 王风贡 Coal -rod machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108592044A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-09-28 武汉永清环保科技工程有限公司 A kind of method that power plant soot mixes medical sludge incineration

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Application publication date: 20170531