CN106761900B - Driving proof prominence optimization technique - Google Patents
Driving proof prominence optimization technique Download PDFInfo
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- CN106761900B CN106761900B CN201611057153.5A CN201611057153A CN106761900B CN 106761900 B CN106761900 B CN 106761900B CN 201611057153 A CN201611057153 A CN 201611057153A CN 106761900 B CN106761900 B CN 106761900B
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- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F7/00—Methods or devices for drawing- off gases with or without subsequent use of the gas for any purpose
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of coal mining gas drainage under suction processing technique, specially a kind of driving proof prominence optimization technique.It solves to reduce drilling hole amount and drilling distance under the premise of guaranteeing gas safety extraction, step is according to km drilling coverage condition and spy top, bottoms out situation, and transport/adhesive tape lane is divided into seven modules；First module: 220 meters of block length；Double lanes are 11 bottom holes, and single lane, which meets head on to also serve as 3 base apertures, bottoms out hole, 2 holes of drill site, and 15 meters of control wheel profile, 1 base apertures of horizontal river drill site, horizontal river base apertures are motor-driven hole；Second module: 33 meters of block length；Third module: 236 meters of block length；4th module: 174 meters of block length；5th module: 134 meters of block length；6th module: 134 meters of block length；7th module: 183 meters of block length；Take drilling construction Optimized Measures front and back of the present invention comparison: 325 drillings of Shaoshi work, the distance of about 32500 meters of drilling depths have saved a large amount of punching cost altogether.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coal mining gas drainage under suction processing technique, specially a kind of driving proof prominence optimization technique.
Background technique
It in high methane coal mining and tunnelling, needs to carry out the extraction of gas in advance, reduces watt in coal body
This content, to guarantee the safety of exploitation.It just needs first to carry out construction drill using drilling machine, in advance releases the gas in coal body
Come.The position of reasonable Arrangement drilling and quantity are to improve the important measures of gas drainage results.
In preparation group area (East north wing adhesive tape/transportation roadway north is dug) Construction Condition of certain mine.
(1) the reserve force East north wing adhesive tape/lane Fu Yun north pick 1100 meters or so regions in front are covered by the drilling of Yue Cheng mine km
It covers, more than extraction time 1 year and a half, the spacing of wells is 12--15 meters, amounts to 12,960,000 side of pumping volume, at present sucking rate
It is up to standard to be computed extraction by 25.822m3/min.
(2) before tunnel initating, using ordi-nary drilling machine construction coal bottom hole and spy top, hole is bottomed out, double lanes arrange 33 altogether
Hole (wherein bottom hole is 21, and bottoming out, visiting apical pore is 12).
2, even two group areas (East north wing adhesive tape/transportation roadway) is adopted
(1) 700 meters or so (perforation section) kms are even adopted in front of two groups of Easts north wing adhesive tape/transportation roadway to drill extraction 4
Month, 5 meters or so of whole pitch of holes, amount to 137.6 ten thousand side of pumping volume, sucking rate 5m3/min or so, is computed extraction and reaches at present
Mark.
(2) before tunnel initating, using ordi-nary drilling machine construction coal bottom hole and spy top, hole is bottomed out, double lanes arrange 39 altogether
Hole (wherein bottom hole is 27, and bottoming out, visiting apical pore is 12).
Drilling needs to consume manpower, power and time, has certain cost.If conceptual design is improper, will increase
Cost.Therefore, under the premise of guaranteeing quality and driving safety, punching quantity is reduced as far as possible.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides to solve to reduce drilling hole amount and drilling distance under the premise of guaranteeing gas safety extraction
A kind of driving proof prominence optimization technique.
The technical scheme is that a kind of driving proof prominence optimization technique, step be drilled according to km coverage condition and
It visits top, bottom out situation, transport/adhesive tape lane is divided into seven modules；
First module: block length: 220 meters；Km drilling coverage condition: the spacing of wells is uniform, the transport/lane adhesive tape Xiang Zheng
Nothing bottoms out hole；Double lanes are 11 bottom holes, and single lane, which meets head on to also serve as 3 base apertures, bottoms out hole, 2 holes of drill site, control wheel profile
15 meters, 1 base apertures of horizontal river drill site, horizontal river base apertures are motor-driven hole；Borehole engineering amount comparison: every evaluation unit Shaoshi work 22
Extraction hole, total 66 extraction holes of Shaoshi work, about 6600 meters of drilling depths.
Second module: block length: 33 meters；Km drilling coverage condition: the spacing of wells is big, and density is inadequate, is up to 30
Rice；Outburst prevention measures after optimization: bottom hole and visit top, bottom out totally 33, hole (meet head on each 3, drill site each 4,7, horizontal river, visit top,
12, bottom outlet)；The comparison of borehole engineering amount: every evaluation unit is with before optimizing.
Third module: block length: 236 meters；Km drilling coverage condition: the spacing of wells is uniform, the transport/lane adhesive tape Xiang Zheng
Nothing bottoms out hole；Outburst prevention measures after optimization: double lanes are 11 bottom holes, and single lane, which meets head on to also serve as 3 base apertures, bottoms out hole, drill site 2
A hole (15 meters of control wheel profile), 1 base apertures of horizontal river drill site.Horizontal river base apertures are motor-driven hole；The comparison of borehole engineering amount: it often comments
22 extraction holes of valence unit Shaoshi work, total 66 extraction holes of Shaoshi work, about 6600 meters of drilling depths.
4th module: block length: 174 meters；Km drilling coverage condition: the both ends spacing of wells is big, and density is inadequate, maximum
It is 35 meters；Outburst prevention measures after optimization: bottom hole and spy top bottom out hole, totally 54 (it meets head on each 6, drill site each 8, horizontal river 14
It is a, visit top, 12, bottom outlet)；Borehole engineering amount comparison: first evaluation unit Shaoshi work, 13 extraction holes, second and third evaluation
Unit Shaoshi work 44, total 57 extraction holes of Shaoshi work, about 5700 meters of drilling depths.
5th module: block length: 134 meters；Km drilling coverage condition: the spacing of wells is uniform, the transport/lane adhesive tape Xiang Zheng
Nothing bottoms out hole；Outburst prevention measures after optimization: double lanes are 11 bottom holes, and single lane, which meets head on to also serve as 3 base apertures, bottoms out hole, drill site 2
A hole (15 meters of control wheel profile), 1 base apertures of horizontal river drill site.Horizontal river base apertures are motor-driven hole；The comparison of borehole engineering amount: it often comments
22 extraction holes of valence unit Shaoshi work, total 44 extraction holes of Shaoshi work, about 4400 meters of drilling depths.
6th module: block length: 134 meters；Km drilling coverage condition: the both ends spacing of wells is big, and density is inadequate, maximum
It is 65 meters；Outburst prevention measures after optimization: bottom hole and spy top bottom out hole, totally 54 (it meets head on each 6, drill site each 8, horizontal river 14
It is a, visit top, 12, bottom outlet)；Borehole engineering amount comparison: every 13 extraction holes of evaluation unit Shaoshi work, altogether 26 extractions of Shaoshi work
Hole, about 2600 meters of drilling depths.
7th module: block length: 183 meters；Km drilling coverage condition: the spacing of wells is uniform, the transport/lane adhesive tape Xiang Zheng
Nothing bottoms out hole；Outburst prevention measures after optimization: double lanes are 11 bottom holes, and single lane, which meets head on to also serve as 3 base apertures, bottoms out hole, drill site 2
A hole (15 meters of control wheel profile), 1 base apertures of horizontal river drill site.Horizontal river base apertures are motor-driven hole；The comparison of borehole engineering amount: it often comments
22 extraction holes of valence unit Shaoshi work, total 66 extraction holes of Shaoshi work, about 6600 meters of drilling depths.
Take drilling construction Optimized Measures front and back of the present invention comparison: 325 drillings of Shaoshi work altogether, about 32500 meters
The distance of drilling depth has saved a large amount of punching cost.
Assay and local outburst prevention work propose effect measure:
(1) region is evaluated according to 92 meters.Double lanes are total to design sample point 6, and coring hole is arranged in coal seam lower part and (utilizes
Coring bore detecting lower part whether there is cherry coal), control range is 15 meters of tunnel contour line, after gas bearing capacity is up to standard, and region permits
Perhaps 72 meters are tunneled.
(2) wind deslagging and coal seam gas-bearing capacity Quick testing instrument are tried out, after data comparison, select finding speed fast and
The accurate method of measurement result, to shorten the time of coring.
(3) working face prediction occur exceeded or section there are soft layering need to construct pressure relief vent when, pressure relief vent and pre- gaging hole
Can construct simultaneously and optimize pressure relief vent design, can either effectively shorten predicted time also safeguard measure take it is not excessive.
(4) for allowing to tunnel 29 meters after local prediction it when, need to meet head on construction 3 to surpass in tunnel after 10-12 meters of driving
Preceding inspecting hole, advanced inspecting hole length guarantee on the basis of remaining digging footage there are 10 meters it is advanced away from.
The features of the present invention: (1) reducing drilling number, propose effect effect to reach, and (2) reduce inspecting hole distance, guarantee lane
Road tunnels safely, and (3) increase horizontal river spacing, reduces production drilling depth, and (4) introduce advanced drill carriage, and saving is drilled and predicted time.
After the wing glue of this mine, transportation roadway promote and apply, hole count of drilling not only is saved, but also guarantees safety driving, and also
Improve the drilling depth of team's group driving.Region can be covered in all km drillings in coal mining area to be promoted.
Specific embodiment
A kind of driving proof prominence optimization technique, it is characterized in that step is according to km drilling coverage condition and spy top, bottoms out feelings
Transport/adhesive tape lane is divided into seven modules by condition；
First module: block length: 220 meters；Km drilling coverage condition: the spacing of wells is uniform, the transport/lane adhesive tape Xiang Zheng
Nothing bottoms out hole；Double lanes are 11 bottom holes, and single lane, which meets head on to also serve as 3 base apertures, bottoms out hole, 2 holes of drill site, control wheel profile
15 meters, 1 base apertures of horizontal river drill site, horizontal river base apertures are motor-driven hole；
Second module: block length: 33 meters；Km drilling coverage condition: the spacing of wells is big, and density is inadequate, is up to 30
Rice；Outburst prevention measures after optimization: bottom hole and visit top, bottom out totally 33, hole (meet head on each 3, drill site each 4,7, horizontal river, visit top,
12, bottom outlet)；
Third module: block length: 236 meters；Km drilling coverage condition: the spacing of wells is uniform, the transport/lane adhesive tape Xiang Zheng
Nothing bottoms out hole；Outburst prevention measures after optimization: double lanes are 11 bottom holes, and single lane, which meets head on to also serve as 3 base apertures, bottoms out hole, drill site 2
A hole (15 meters of control wheel profile), 1 base apertures of horizontal river drill site, horizontal river base apertures are motor-driven hole；
4th module: block length: 174 meters；Km drilling coverage condition: the both ends spacing of wells is big, and density is inadequate, maximum
It is 35 meters；Outburst prevention measures after optimization: bottom hole and spy top bottom out hole, totally 54 (it meets head on each 6, drill site each 8, horizontal river 14
It is a, visit top, 12, bottom outlet)；
5th module: block length: 134 meters；Km drilling coverage condition: the spacing of wells is uniform, the transport/lane adhesive tape Xiang Zheng
Nothing bottoms out hole；Outburst prevention measures after optimization: double lanes are 11 bottom holes, and single lane, which meets head on to also serve as 3 base apertures, bottoms out hole, drill site 2
A hole (15 meters of control wheel profile), 1 base apertures of horizontal river drill site.Horizontal river base apertures are motor-driven hole；
6th module: block length: 134 meters；Km drilling coverage condition: the both ends spacing of wells is big, and density is inadequate, maximum
It is 65 meters；Outburst prevention measures after optimization: bottom hole and spy top bottom out hole, totally 54 (it meets head on each 6, drill site each 8, horizontal river 14
It is a, visit top, 12, bottom outlet)；
7th module: block length: 183 meters；Km drilling coverage condition: the spacing of wells is uniform, the transport/lane adhesive tape Xiang Zheng
Nothing bottoms out hole；Outburst prevention measures after optimization: double lanes are 11 bottom holes, and single lane, which meets head on to also serve as 3 base apertures, bottoms out hole, drill site 2
A hole (15 meters of control wheel profile), 1 base apertures of horizontal river drill site, horizontal river base apertures are motor-driven hole.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of driving proof prominence optimization technique, it is characterized in that step is according to km drilling coverage condition and spy top, bottoms out situation,
Transport/adhesive tape lane is divided into seven modules；
First module: block length: 220 meters；Km drilling coverage condition: the spacing of wells is uniform, and transport/lane adhesive tape Xiang Zheng is without spy
Bottom outlet；Double lanes are 11 bottom holes, and single lane, which meets head on to also serve as 3 base apertures, bottoms out hole, 2 holes of drill site, 15 meters of control wheel profile,
1 base apertures of horizontal river drill site, horizontal river base apertures are motor-driven hole；
Second module: block length: 33 meters；Km drilling coverage condition: the spacing of wells is big, and density is inadequate, is up to 30 meters；It is excellent
Outburst prevention measures after change: bottom hole and spy top bottom out totally 33, hole, wherein meet head on each 3, drill site each 4,7, horizontal river, spy top,
12, bottom outlet；
Third module: block length: 236 meters；Km drilling coverage condition: the spacing of wells is uniform, and transport/lane adhesive tape Xiang Zheng is without spy
Bottom outlet；Outburst prevention measures after optimization: double lanes are 11 bottom holes, and single lane, which meets head on to also serve as 3 base apertures, bottoms out hole, 2 holes of drill site,
15 meters of control wheel profile, 1 base apertures of horizontal river drill site, horizontal river base apertures are motor-driven hole；
4th module: block length: 174 meters；Km drilling coverage condition: the both ends spacing of wells is big, and density is inadequate, is up to 35
Rice；Outburst prevention measures after optimization: bottom hole and spy top bottom out hole, and totally 54, wherein meet head on each 6, drill site each 8, horizontal river 14
It is a, visit top, 12, bottom outlet；
5th module: block length: 134 meters；Km drilling coverage condition: the spacing of wells is uniform, and transport/lane adhesive tape Xiang Zheng is without spy
Bottom outlet；Outburst prevention measures after optimization: double lanes are 11 bottom holes, and single lane, which meets head on to also serve as 3 base apertures, bottoms out hole, 2 holes of drill site,
15 meters of control wheel profile, 1 base apertures of horizontal river drill site；
Horizontal river base apertures are motor-driven hole；
6th module: block length: 134 meters；Km drilling coverage condition: the both ends spacing of wells is big, and density is inadequate, is up to 65
Rice；Outburst prevention measures after optimization: bottom hole and spy top bottom out hole, and totally 54, wherein meet head on each 6, drill site each 8, horizontal river 14
It is a, visit top, 12, bottom outlet；
7th module: block length: 183 meters；Km drilling coverage condition: the spacing of wells is uniform, and transport/lane adhesive tape Xiang Zheng is without spy
Bottom outlet；Outburst prevention measures after optimization: double lanes are 11 bottom holes, and single lane, which meets head on to also serve as 3 base apertures, bottoms out hole, 2 holes of drill site,
15 meters of control wheel profile, 1 base apertures of horizontal river drill site, horizontal river base apertures are motor-driven hole.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201611057153.5A CN106761900B (en) | 2016-11-26 | 2016-11-26 | Driving proof prominence optimization technique |
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| CN201611057153.5A CN106761900B (en) | 2016-11-26 | 2016-11-26 | Driving proof prominence optimization technique |
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| CN106761900B true CN106761900B (en) | 2019-02-15 |
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| CN111236940B (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2021-06-01 | 山西晋城无烟煤矿业集团有限责任公司 | Method for safely and efficiently passing reverse fault group on fully mechanized coal mining face |
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2016
- 2016-11-26 CN CN201611057153.5A patent/CN106761900B/en active Active
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| Title |
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| 三软突出煤层掘进防突钻孔设计;苗六县等;《煤炭科学技术》;20090730;第37卷(第7期);第53-56页 |
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