CN106761138A - A kind of automobile power back door strut - Google Patents

A kind of automobile power back door strut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106761138A
CN106761138A CN201611255792.2A CN201611255792A CN106761138A CN 106761138 A CN106761138 A CN 106761138A CN 201611255792 A CN201611255792 A CN 201611255792A CN 106761138 A CN106761138 A CN 106761138A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw mandrel
end cap
outer tube
ring
fixed cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611255792.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106761138B (en
Inventor
刘泉福
赖伏经
胡凯
徐汉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Wolin Automobile Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Wojiesi Automobile Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Wojiesi Automobile Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Wojiesi Automobile Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611255792.2A priority Critical patent/CN106761138B/en
Publication of CN106761138A publication Critical patent/CN106761138A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106761138B publication Critical patent/CN106761138B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/616Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms
    • E05F15/622Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms using screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/40Physical or chemical protection
    • E05Y2800/428Physical or chemical protection against water or ice
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/531Doors
    • E05Y2900/532Back doors or end doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/50Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
    • E05Y2900/53Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/548Trunk lids

Landscapes

  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to automobile tail gate strut technical field, relate more specifically to a kind of automobile power back door strut, fixed cover is installed near the first end cap side in first outer tube, the axle positioning component for preventing screw mandrel from being ejected in the presence of spring assembly and with gearbox separate is installed on fixed cover;Circumferentially direction is arranged at intervals with the guide protrusions for axially extending to first outer tube on the second end cap side outer wall, and the full section of the inwall of the second outer tube is axially disposed the gathering sill coordinated with the guide protrusions on the first outer tube.The electronic pole structure in tail-gate both sides of the present invention is identical, will not cause deformation because of tail-gate discontinuity, and noise is smaller;Crucial portion adds riveted structure using screw thread, will not answer spring force and flick, and causes strut to fail or cause danger;The fixed form of screw mandrel and fixed cover is fixed using bearing bush structure, and strut is difficult to flick;With waterproof construction design, it is ensured that strut motor will not fail because of leak.

Description

A kind of automobile power back door strut
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile tail gate strut technical field, relate more specifically to a kind of automobile power back door strut.
Background technology
Background of related of the invention is illustrated below, but these explanation might not constitute it is of the invention existing Technology.
Tail door supporting rod is the important component that automobile tail gate is opened and closed, many in superior automobile to be set using electric tail gate Meter, i.e., opened and withdrawn by motor control strut and realize opening and closing automatically for automobile tail gate.
Existing automobile tail gate is generally using unilateral strut, the design of opposite side pneumatic spring or spring, to ensure tail Stress balance when door is opened, single strut work cannot ensure both sides simultaneously in place, or arrival position disunity, cause tail-gate Torsional deformation, causes tail-gate to be closed not tight, and tail-gate leak can occur when rainy;If not sharing a signal source, two side braces It is difficult to accomplish synchronization.
Can open and withdraw along with strut when opening and closing using the automobile tail gate of electric tail gate strut and produce Noise.
In addition, the structure of traditional strut sets unreasonable, the interior bar of strut is spacing unreasonable, easily ejection, and inside and outside Rotation design is not put between pipe, inner tube can occur present relative to outer tube when using.
Importantly, there is no anti-lock to design between traditional strut and motor, i.e., when external force causes strut locking, Motor is returned in the case of still rotating and causes motor damage.
The content of the invention
To solve above-mentioned intrinsic problem of the prior art, a kind of automobile power back door strut is proposed.
In an a kind of preferred embodiment of automobile power back door strut of the invention, including it is arranged on tail-gate Two electronic struts of structure identical of both sides, each electronic strut includes the first bulb being connected with car cage, with Second bulb of automobile tail gate connection, the first outer tube of reducing motor is installed, is set in the first outer tube outside and can be relative to The second outer tube that first outer tube is linearly moved, the tail end of the first outer tube is provided with the first end for fixing the first bulb Lid, the top of the second outer tube is provided with the second end cap for fixing the second bulb, near the first end cap in first outer tube Side is installed with fixed cover, and the first cavity for installing reducing motor is formed between the fixed cover and the first end cap, Gu The second cavity is formed between fixed set and the second end cap, push rod component is installed and outside push rod component in second cavity Spring assembly between side and the first outer tube inner side, the push rod component includes the gearbox through fixed cover and reducing motor The screw mandrel of drive connection, the feed screw nut being set on screw mandrel and screw mandrel loop bar, one end and the feed screw nut of screw mandrel loop bar consolidate Fixed connection, the other end is fixedly connected with the second end cap, and the spring assembly includes being set in the spring guide on the outside of screw mandrel loop bar With the spring being set on the outside of the spring guide, the spring guide is provided with flange near the side of the second end cap, spring One end abuts against with fixed cover, and the flange that the other end withstands spring guide makes it be offseted with the second end cap;On the fixed cover Axle positioning component for preventing screw mandrel from being ejected in the presence of spring assembly and with gearbox separate is installed;Outside described first Circumferentially direction is arranged at intervals with the guide protrusions for axially extending, second outer tube to pipe on the second end cap side outer wall Inwall full section it is axially disposed have with the first outer tube guide protrusions coordinate gathering sill.
Further, under installment state, the part that the screw mandrel is placed in fixed cover is provided with for installation axle positioning component Annular groove, the axle positioning component includes bearing shell, bearing, axle jump ring and retainer plate, and the bearing shell is set in annular groove Interior, bearing is set in bearing shell outside and bearing is fixed by axle jump ring, and the fixed trap is located on screw mandrel Positioned at the side of axle jump ring, and it is fixedly connected with fixed cover by fixing bolt.
Further, the bearing shell is fitted close with annular groove, and bearing inner race is fitted close with bearing shell outer ring, the fixation Circle coordinates with the screw thread splaying of screw mandrel.
Further, spline fitted is used between the end of the screw mandrel and the output end of gearbox.
Further, be inserted into screw mandrel loop bar one section of the screw mandrel is installed with guide head, and the guide head includes There are screw mandrel packing ring, screw mandrel duct ring and fixing bolt, the end of screw mandrel is provided with the ladder for installing screw mandrel packing ring and screw mandrel duct ring Axle, the end that the fixing bolt is fixedly mounted on the multi-diameter shaft carries out spacing, the screw mandrel to screw mandrel packing ring and screw mandrel duct ring Gap coordinates between the outer ring of packing ring and screw mandrel loop bar inwall, and inner ring and the multi-diameter shaft of screw mandrel duct ring are slidably matched, screw mandrel duct ring Outer ring and the inwall of screw mandrel loop bar between be slidably matched.
Further, the outer wall of the fixed cover is provided with locating slot, is provided with the inwall of the first outer tube and the locating slot The annular projection of cooperation, rivets at locating slot and annular projection cooperation between the fixed cover and the first outer tube and fixes.
Further, the outer wall of first end cap is provided with locating slot, is provided with and the locating slot in the inwall of the first outer tube The annular projection of cooperation, rivets at locating slot and annular projection cooperation between first end cap and the first outer tube and fixes.
Further, second end cap includes inner end cap and outer end cap;The outer end cap is set in the outer of inner end cap Side, is provided with the ladder annular groove that position-limiting action is played to inner end cap on the outside of outer end cap, and described the inner is covered with and extends internally And the connection end being threadedly coupled with screw mandrel loop bar, the inner side of inner end cap is fixed with the end riveting of screw mandrel loop bar;The outer end The outer wall of lid is provided with locating slot, the inwall of the second outer tube be provided with the locating slot coordinate annular projection, the outer end cap with Riveted at locating slot and annular projection cooperation between second outer tube and fixed.
Further, the feed screw nut is connected with screw mandrel casing threads, and feed screw nut is provided with the end with screw mandrel loop bar The stop flange for abutting against;Riveted between stop flange and screw mandrel loop bar on feed screw nut and fixed.
Further, the back-up ring being folded between reducing motor and the first end cap is provided with first cavity, the back-up ring Inner chamber form the 3rd cavity for installing magnet ring and circuit board, be also equipped with the outer wall of first end cap for Three cavitys seal the sealing ring of protection, and the circuit board is provided through the wire that the first end cap stretches out, described first Cavity is provided with the inside of end cap, fluid sealant is filled with the cavity.
Specifically advantage is:
1. the electronic pole structure in tail-gate both sides is identical, and two side braces share same signal source, controller control both sides Strut works simultaneously.Ensure that tail-gate both sides simultaneously close off and open.Deformation will not be caused because of tail-gate discontinuity.
2. the first outer tube and the second outer tube use guide barrel construction, play guide effect, it is important that the first outer tube and second Larger rotating against will not be produced between outer tube.
3. screw mandrel straight cutting is to inside motor reducer, using spline fitted, less intermediate connecting part, it is ensured that with preferable Concentricity.Rubbed between parts less, thus produce relative noise smaller
4., because there is brute spring inside strut, crucial portion adds riveted structure using screw thread, and screw thread prevents push-pull effort, and riveting is anti- Spin-ended turn, riveting also has certain stretching resistance, so that strut will not answer spring force and flick, causes strut to fail or occur It is dangerous.
5. the fixed form of screw mandrel and fixed cover is fixed using bearing bush structure.Pulling force suffered by bearing shell gives for brute spring Elastic force, bearing shell can the larger pulling force of bearing capacity (about 6800N), screw mandrel end face can bear maximum, force for 2200N, and it is considerably beyond spring Maximum elastic force (spring maximum elastic force 800N), strut is difficult to flick!
6. waterproof construction design, outside waterproof apron, inside is filled up through conductor part with fluid sealant, it is ensured that strut motor Will not be failed because of leak
Brief description of the drawings
By the specific embodiment part of offer referring to the drawings, the features and advantages of the present invention will become more It is readily appreciated that, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is cross section structure diagram of the present invention under strut retracted state;
Fig. 2 is cross section structure diagram of the present invention in the case where strut stretches out state;
Fig. 3 is dimensional decomposition structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the assembling schematic diagram of gearbox and screw mandrel in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of fixed cover in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the assembling schematic diagram of intermediate bushing of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the assembling schematic diagram of screw mandrel and fixed cover in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is screw mandrel and fixed cover sectional view in the assembled condition in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the assembling schematic diagram one of feed screw nut in the present invention;
Figure 10 is the assembling schematic diagram two of feed screw nut in the present invention;
Figure 11 is installation and the waterproof schematic diagram of circuit board of the first end cap in the present invention;
Figure 12 is the scheme of installation of the second end cap in the present invention;
Brief description of the drawings:First bulb 1, the second bulb 2, reducing motor 3, gearbox 4, the first outer tube 5, guide protrusions 5a, Second outer tube 6, gathering sill 6a, the first end cap 7, the second end cap 8, inner end cap 8a, outer end cap 8b, fixed cover 9, screw mandrel 10, annular Groove 10a, multi-diameter shaft 10b, screw mandrel loop bar 11, feed screw nut 12, stop flange 12a, spring guide 13, flange 13a, spring 14, bearing shell 15, bearing 16, axle jump ring 17, retainer plate 18, screw mandrel packing ring 19, screw mandrel duct ring 20, fixing bolt 21, locating slot 22, annular projection 23, back-up ring 24, magnet ring 25, circuit board 26, wire 27, sealing ring 28, fluid sealant 29, riveting point A.
Specific embodiment
Illustrative embodiments of the invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.Illustrative embodiments are retouched State merely for the sake of demonstration purpose, and be definitely not to the present invention and its application or the limitation of usage.
Shown embodiment of the invention, referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 3, there is provided a kind of automobile power back door strut, Two electronic struts of structure identical including being arranged on tail-gate both sides, each electronic strut is included and is connected with car cage The first bulb 1, the second bulb 2 being connected with automobile tail gate, the first outer tube 5 of reducing motor 3 is installed, be set in outside first The outside of pipe 5 and the second outer tube 6 that can be linearly moved relative to the first outer tube 5, the tail end of the first outer tube 5 be provided with for The first end cap 7 of the first bulb 1 is fixed, the top of the second outer tube 6 is provided with the second end cap 8 for fixing the second bulb 2, the Fixed cover 9 is installed near the side of the first end cap 7 in one outer tube 5, being formed between the end cap 7 of fixed cover 9 and first is used for First cavity of reducing motor 3 is installed, the second cavity is formed between the end cap 8 of fixed cover 9 and second, top is installed in the second cavity Bar assembly and the spring assembly between push rod component outside and the inner side of the first outer tube 5, push rod component are included through admittedly Surely 9 screw mandrels 10 being connected with the gearbox 4 of reducing motor 3, the feed screw nut 12 being set on screw mandrel 10 and screw mandrel are covered Loop bar 11, one end of screw mandrel loop bar 11 is fixedly connected with feed screw nut 12, and the other end is fixedly connected with the second end cap 8, groups of springs Part includes being set in the spring guide 13 in the outside of screw mandrel loop bar 11 and is set in the spring 14 in the outside of spring guide 13, and spring is led Pipe 13 is provided with flange 13a near the side of the second end cap 8, and one end and the fixed cover 9 of spring 14 are abutted against, and the other end withstands bullet The flange 13a of spring conduit 13 makes it be offseted with the second end cap 8;It is provided with fixed cover 9 for preventing screw mandrel 10 in groups of springs The axle positioning component for being ejected in the presence of part and with gearbox 4 separate;First outer tube 5 on the side outer wall of the second end cap 8 around Circumferencial direction is arranged at intervals with the guide protrusions 5a for axially extending, the full section of the inwall of the second outer tube 6 is axially disposed have with The gathering sill 6a that guide protrusions 5a on first outer tube 5 coordinates.
Shown in reference picture 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, under installment state, the part that screw mandrel 10 is placed in fixed cover 9 is provided with For the annular groove 10a of installation axle positioning component, axle positioning component includes bearing shell 15, bearing 16, axle jump ring 17 and fixes Circle 18, bearing shell 15 is set in annular groove 10a, and bearing 16 is set in the outside of bearing shell 15 and bearing 16 is entered by axle jump ring 17 The spacing fixation of row, retainer plate 18 is set on screw mandrel 10 positioned at the side of axle jump ring 17, and by fixing bolt 21 and is fixed Set 9 is fixedly connected.
Bearing shell 15 and annular groove 10a tight fits, the inner ring of bearing 16 and the tight fit of the outer ring of bearing shell 15, retainer plate 18 and silk The screw thread splaying of bar 10 coordinates.
Spline fitted is used between the end of screw mandrel 10 and the output end of gearbox 4.
Shown referring to Figures 1 and 2, be inserted into screw mandrel loop bar 11 one section of screw mandrel 10 is installed with guide head, and this is led Screw mandrel packing ring 19, screw mandrel duct ring 20 and fixing bolt 21 are included to head, the end of screw mandrel 10 is provided with for installing screw mandrel packing ring The 19 and multi-diameter shaft 10b of screw mandrel duct ring 20, fixing bolt 21 is fixedly mounted on the end of multi-diameter shaft 10b to the He of screw mandrel packing ring 19 Screw mandrel duct ring 20 carries out spacing, gap cooperation between the outer ring of screw mandrel packing ring 19 and the inwall of screw mandrel loop bar 11, screw mandrel duct ring 20 Inner ring is slidably matched with multi-diameter shaft 10b, is slidably matched between the outer ring of screw mandrel duct ring 20 and the inwall of screw mandrel loop bar 11.
Shown in reference picture 5, the outer wall of fixed cover 9 is provided with locating slot 22, is provided with and the positioning on the inwall of the first outer tube 5 The annular projection 23 that groove 22 coordinates, rivets admittedly between the outer tube 5 of fixed cover 9 and first at locating slot 22 and the cooperation of annular projection 23 It is fixed.A is riveting point in figure.
Shown in reference picture 11, the outer wall of the first end cap 7 is provided with locating slot 22, is provided with fixed with this in the inwall of the first outer tube 5 The annular projection 23 that position groove 22 coordinates, the riveting at locating slot 22 and the cooperation of annular projection 23 between the first end cap 7 and the first outer tube 5 Connect fixation.A is riveting point in figure.
Shown in reference picture 12, the second end cap 8 includes inner end cap 8a and outer end cap 8b;Outer end cap 8b is set in inner end cap 8a Outside, be provided with the ladder annular groove that position-limiting action is played to inner end cap 8a on the outside of outer end cap 8b, inner end cap 8a be provided with to Interior extension and the connection end being threadedly coupled with screw mandrel loop bar 11, the inner side of inner end cap 8a are solid with the end riveting of screw mandrel loop bar 11 It is fixed;The outer wall of outer end cap 8b is provided with locating slot 22, and the annular projection coordinated with the locating slot 22 is provided with the inwall of the second outer tube 6 Riveted at locating slot 22 and the cooperation of annular projection 23 between 23, outer end cap 8b and the second outer tube 6 and fixed.A is riveting point in figure.
Shown in reference picture 9 and Figure 10, feed screw nut 12 is connected with the casing threads of screw mandrel 10, and feed screw nut 12 is provided with and screw mandrel The stop flange 12a that the end of loop bar 11 abuts against;Riveted between stop flange 12a and screw mandrel loop bar 11 on feed screw nut 12 It is fixed.A is riveting point in figure.
Shown in reference picture 11, the back-up ring 24 being folded between the end cap 7 of reducing motor 3 and first is provided with the first cavity, should The inner chamber of back-up ring 24 forms the 3rd cavity for installing magnet ring 25 and circuit board 26, is also equipped with the outer wall of the first end cap 7 Sealing ring 28 for the 3rd cavity seal protection, circuit board 26 is provided through the wire that the first end cap 7 stretches out 27, the inner side of the first end cap 7 is provided with cavity, and fluid sealant 29 is filled with the cavity.
In sum, the present invention has advantages below:
1. the electronic pole structure in tail-gate both sides is identical, and two side braces share same signal source, controller control both sides Strut works simultaneously.Ensure that tail-gate both sides simultaneously close off and open.Deformation will not be caused because of tail-gate discontinuity.Single strut Work cannot ensure both sides simultaneously in place, or reach position disunity, cause tail-gate torsional deformation, cause tail-gate closing not Tightly, tail-gate leak can occur when rainy;If not sharing a signal source, two side braces also are difficult to accomplish synchronization.
2. the first outer tube 5 and the second outer tube 6 use guide barrel construction, play guide effect, it is important that the first outer tube 5 and Larger rotating against will not be produced between two outer tubes 6.
1) when motor drives screw mandrel 10 to rotate, now feed screw nut 12 has the trend of rotation, but feed screw nut 12 and silk Rod set bar 11 is riveted together, and screw mandrel loop bar 11 is riveted with inner end cap 8a again, and outer end cap 8b is riveted with the second outer tube 6.Work as screw mandrel 10 when rotating, by revolving force by feed screw nut 12, silk braid loop bar, hold inner end cap 8a, outer end cap 8b to be delivered to the first outer tube 5 On, because the first outer tube 5 and the second outer tube 6 are guide barrel constructions, the second outer tube 6 can only move along a straight line on the first outer tube 5.Therefore work as When motor is rotated, feed screw nut 12 can only move along a straight line on screw mandrel 10, so as to realize that strut is opened and withdrawal action.
2) from the above, the second outer tube 6 can only move along a straight line on the first outer tube 5, if fit clearance is smaller, its rotation Direction is relative to be slided with regard to very little.After strut is filled onboard, the first bulb 1 is connected with the ball head column of vehicle body ironware, works as deceleration When motor 3 is rotated, be applied to the revolving force of motor on the first bulb 1 and ball head column by the first outer tube 5, but because of the phase of the first outer tube 5 It is less to sliding, the situation of only one end stress will not be produced, but power is applied to two ends simultaneously substantially.Ensure that strut is difficult Come off from car body.
3. the straight cutting of screw mandrel 10 is to inside gearbox 4, using spline fitted, less intermediate connecting part, it is ensured that with preferable Concentricity.Rubbed between parts less, thus produce relative noise smaller
4., because there is brute spring inside strut, crucial portion adds riveted structure using screw thread, and screw thread prevents push-pull effort, and riveting is anti- Spin-ended turn, riveting also has certain stretching resistance, so that strut will not answer the elastic force of spring 14 and flick, causes strut to fail or send out It is raw dangerous.
5. the fixed form of screw mandrel 10 and fixed cover 9 is fixed using the structure of bearing shell 15.Pulling force suffered by bearing shell 15 is strength bullet The elastic force that spring 14 gives, bearing shell 15 can the larger pulling force of bearing capacity (about 6800N), the end face of screw mandrel 10 can bear maximum, force for 2200N, , considerably beyond the maximum elastic force (maximum of spring 14 elastic force 800N) of spring 14, strut is difficult to flick for it!
6. waterproof construction design, outside waterproof apron, inside is filled up through the part fluid sealant 29 of wire 27, it is ensured that strut Motor will not fail because of leak.
Although with reference to illustrative embodiments, invention has been described, but it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in text Middle detailed description and the specific embodiment for showing, in the case of without departing from claims limited range, this area Technical staff can make various improvement or modification to the illustrative embodiments.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automobile power back door strut, including two electronic struts of structure identical of tail-gate both sides are arranged on, each electricity Dynamic strut includes the first bulb (1) being connected with car cage, the second bulb (2) for being connected with automobile tail gate, is provided with First outer tube (5) of reducing motor (3), be set in the first outer tube (5) outside and can be relative to the first outer tube (5) linearly Second outer tube (6) of motion, the tail end of the first outer tube (5) is provided with the first end cap (7) for fixing the first bulb (1), the The top of two outer tubes (6) is provided with the second end cap (8) for fixing the second bulb (2), it is characterised in that:First outer tube (5) fixed cover (9) is installed near the first end cap (7) side in, is formed between the fixed cover (9) and the first end cap (7) The first cavity for installing reducing motor (3), forms the second cavity, described second between fixed cover (9) and the second end cap (8) Push rod component and spring (14) component between push rod component outside and the first outer tube (5) inner side are installed in cavity, The push rod component includes screw mandrel (10), the set being connected through the gearbox (4) of fixed cover (9) and reducing motor (3) The feed screw nut (12) being located on screw mandrel (10) and screw mandrel loop bar (11), one end and the feed screw nut (12) of screw mandrel loop bar (11) It is fixedly connected, the other end is fixedly connected with the second end cap (8), spring (14) component includes being set in screw mandrel loop bar (11) outward The spring guide (13) of side and the spring (14) being set on the outside of the spring guide (13), the spring guide (13) is near second The side of end cap (8) is provided with flange (13a), and one end and the fixed cover (9) of spring (14) are abutted against, and the other end withstands spring and leads The flange (13a) for managing (13) makes it be offseted with the second end cap (8);It is provided with for preventing screw mandrel on the fixed cover (9) (10) ejection and the axle positioning component for gearbox (4) separate in the presence of spring (14) component;First outer tube (5) is leaned on Circumferentially direction is arranged at intervals with the guide protrusions (5a) for axially extending, described second on the outer wall of nearly second end cap (8) side The full section of the inwall of outer tube (6) is axially disposed the gathering sill (6a) coordinated with the guide protrusions (5a) on the first outer tube (5).
2. a kind of automobile power back door strut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Under installment state, the screw mandrel (10) part being placed in fixed cover (9) is provided with the annular groove (10a) for installation axle positioning component, the axle positioning component bag Bearing shell (15), bearing (16), axle jump ring (17) and retainer plate (18) are included, the bearing shell (15) is set in annular groove (10a) Interior, bearing (16) is set in bearing shell (15) outside and bearing (16) is fixed by axle jump ring (17), described solid Fixed circle (18) is set on screw mandrel (10) positioned at the side of axle jump ring (17), and by fixing bolt (21) and fixed cover (9) It is fixedly connected.
3. a kind of automobile power back door strut according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The bearing shell (15) and annular groove (10a) is fitted close, and bearing (16) inner ring is fitted close with bearing shell (15) outer ring, the spiral shell of the retainer plate (18) and screw mandrel (10) Line splaying coordinates.
4. a kind of automobile power back door strut according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that:The screw mandrel (10) Spline fitted is used between the output end of end and gearbox (4).
5. according to claim 1,2,3, or the automobile power back door strut described in 4, it is characterised in that:Screw mandrel (10) insertion Guide head is installed with to a section in screw mandrel loop bar (11), the guide head includes screw mandrel packing ring (19), screw mandrel duct ring (20) and fixing bolt (21), the end of screw mandrel (10) is provided with the ladder for installing screw mandrel packing ring (19) and screw mandrel duct ring (20) Axle (10b), the fixing bolt (21) is fixedly mounted on the end of the multi-diameter shaft (10b) to screw mandrel packing ring (19) and screw mandrel duct ring (20) spacing, gap cooperation, screw mandrel duct ring between the outer ring of the screw mandrel packing ring (19) and screw mandrel loop bar (11) inwall are carried out (20) inner ring is slidably matched with multi-diameter shaft (10b), sliding between the outer ring of screw mandrel duct ring (20) and the inwall of screw mandrel loop bar (11) It is dynamic to coordinate.
6. a kind of automobile power back door strut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer wall of the fixed cover (9) Locating slot (22) is provided with, the annular projection (23) coordinated with the locating slot (22) is provided with the inwall of the first outer tube (5), it is described Riveted at locating slot (22) and annular projection (23) cooperation between fixed cover (9) and the first outer tube (5) and fixed.
7. a kind of automobile power back door strut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Outside first end cap (7) Wall is provided with locating slot (22), and the annular projection (23) coordinated with the locating slot (22) is provided with the inwall of the first outer tube (5), described Riveted at locating slot (22) and annular projection (23) cooperation between first end cap (7) and the first outer tube (5) and fixed.
8. a kind of automobile power back door strut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second end cap (8) includes Inner end cap (8a) and outer end cap (8b);The outer end cap (8b) is set in the outside of inner end cap (8a), in the outer of outer end cap (8b) Side is provided with the ladder annular groove that position-limiting action is played to inner end cap (8a), the inner end cap (8a) be provided with extend internally and with silk The connection end of rod set bar (11) threaded connection, the inner side of inner end cap (8a) is fixed with the end riveting of screw mandrel loop bar (11);It is described The outer wall of outer end cap (8b) is provided with locating slot (22), and the ring coordinated with the locating slot (22) is provided with the inwall of the second outer tube (6) Shape projection (23), the riveting at locating slot (22) and annular projection (23) cooperation between the outer end cap (8b) and the second outer tube (6) Connect fixation.
9. a kind of automobile power back door strut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed screw nut (12) and silk Bar (10) casing threads is connected, and feed screw nut (12) is provided with the stop flange (12a) abutted against with the end of screw mandrel loop bar (11); Riveted between stop flange (12a) and screw mandrel loop bar (11) on feed screw nut (12) and fixed.
10. a kind of automobile power back door strut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with first cavity The back-up ring (24) between reducing motor (3) and the first end cap (7) is folded in, the inner chamber of the back-up ring (24) is formed for installing magnet ring (25) and circuit board (26) the 3rd cavity, be also equipped with for being carried out to the 3rd cavity on the outer wall of first end cap (7) The sealing ring (28) of protection is sealed, the circuit board (26) is provided through the wire (27) that the first end cap (7) stretches out, described First end cap is provided with cavity on the inside of (7), and fluid sealant (29) is filled with the cavity.
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CN107165525A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-09-15 东阳市甘特电气有限公司 A kind of linear electric tail gate strut of automobile trunk
CN107435480A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-12-05 深圳市意佳汽车智能科技有限公司 Mechanism is can be manually rotated suitable for automobile tail gate electric pushrod
CN107524365A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-29 柳州劲胜科技有限公司 Automobile gas spring
CN107795227A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-13 无锡典聚科技有限公司 A kind of electronic strut with reliable sealing structure
CN107806304A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-16 无锡典聚科技有限公司 A kind of attachment structure for the electronic strut guide rod of automobile tail gate and bulb
CN107829637A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-23 无锡典聚科技有限公司 A kind of electric tail gate strut spring guide spline structure
CN107829639A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-23 无锡典聚科技有限公司 A kind of spline structure of electric tail gate strut guide rod and outer tube
CN108505873A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-07 广东东箭汽车科技股份有限公司 Electric tail gate strut and its fixed seat
CN109209118A (en) * 2017-07-06 2019-01-15 福州明芳汽车部件工业有限公司 The electronic strut of tail-gate
CN109972960A (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-07-05 信统电产股份有限公司 Gate operating lock
CN110130774A (en) * 2019-05-01 2019-08-16 东阳市甘特电气有限公司 A kind of tail-gate push rod
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CN110409948A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-11-05 深圳市精艺精汽车配件有限公司 A kind of new automobile electric tail gate support rod
CN110439420A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-11-12 深圳市精艺精汽车配件有限公司 A kind of water proof damping structure of automobile trunk electric tail gate support rod
JP2019218992A (en) * 2018-06-19 2019-12-26 日本パルスモーター株式会社 Linear/rotary actuator
CN110656839A (en) * 2018-09-05 2020-01-07 辽宁智在前行科技有限公司 Electric tail gate supporting structure
CN111535695A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-08-14 上海欧硕汽车零部件有限公司 Fixed waterproof construction in electronic vaulting pole
CN112392358A (en) * 2019-08-16 2021-02-23 上海驭华电动气弹簧有限公司 Electric multi-stage transmission telescopic push-pull rod
CN114227242A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-25 成都天创精密模具有限公司 Automatic production line for automobile tail door stay bar

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CN107165525A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-09-15 东阳市甘特电气有限公司 A kind of linear electric tail gate strut of automobile trunk
CN107165525B (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-10-16 浙江威衡智能传动有限公司 A kind of linear electric tail gate strut of automobile trunk
CN109209118A (en) * 2017-07-06 2019-01-15 福州明芳汽车部件工业有限公司 The electronic strut of tail-gate
CN107435480A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-12-05 深圳市意佳汽车智能科技有限公司 Mechanism is can be manually rotated suitable for automobile tail gate electric pushrod
CN107524365A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-12-29 柳州劲胜科技有限公司 Automobile gas spring
CN107795227A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-13 无锡典聚科技有限公司 A kind of electronic strut with reliable sealing structure
CN107806304A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-16 无锡典聚科技有限公司 A kind of attachment structure for the electronic strut guide rod of automobile tail gate and bulb
CN107829637A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-23 无锡典聚科技有限公司 A kind of electric tail gate strut spring guide spline structure
CN107829639A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-23 无锡典聚科技有限公司 A kind of spline structure of electric tail gate strut guide rod and outer tube
CN109972960A (en) * 2017-12-28 2019-07-05 信统电产股份有限公司 Gate operating lock
JP2019157491A (en) * 2018-03-13 2019-09-19 アイシン精機株式会社 Door opening/closing device for vehicle
JP7067149B2 (en) 2018-03-13 2022-05-16 株式会社アイシン Vehicle door switchgear
CN108505873A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-07 广东东箭汽车科技股份有限公司 Electric tail gate strut and its fixed seat
JP2019218992A (en) * 2018-06-19 2019-12-26 日本パルスモーター株式会社 Linear/rotary actuator
JP7284446B2 (en) 2018-06-19 2023-05-31 日本パルスモーター株式会社 Linear/rotary actuator
CN110656839A (en) * 2018-09-05 2020-01-07 辽宁智在前行科技有限公司 Electric tail gate supporting structure
CN110130774A (en) * 2019-05-01 2019-08-16 东阳市甘特电气有限公司 A kind of tail-gate push rod
CN110409948A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-11-05 深圳市精艺精汽车配件有限公司 A kind of new automobile electric tail gate support rod
CN110439420A (en) * 2019-06-24 2019-11-12 深圳市精艺精汽车配件有限公司 A kind of water proof damping structure of automobile trunk electric tail gate support rod
CN112392358A (en) * 2019-08-16 2021-02-23 上海驭华电动气弹簧有限公司 Electric multi-stage transmission telescopic push-pull rod
CN112392358B (en) * 2019-08-16 2024-05-10 上海迪洲船用厨房设备有限公司 Electric multistage transmission telescopic push-pull rod
CN111535695A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-08-14 上海欧硕汽车零部件有限公司 Fixed waterproof construction in electronic vaulting pole
WO2021212952A1 (en) * 2020-04-21 2021-10-28 上海湘俊气弹簧有限公司 Internal fixed waterproof structure of electric supporting rod
CN114227242B (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-12-09 成都天创精密工业有限公司 Automatic production line for automobile tail door stay bar
CN114227242A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-25 成都天创精密模具有限公司 Automatic production line for automobile tail door stay bar

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