A kind of road asphalt clearing and retrieving device for building
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clearing and retrieving device more particularly to a kind of road asphalt clearing and retrieving devices for building.
Background technique
Road asphalt is the pitch for paved roads.It is obtained with the crude oil of appropriate property through atmospheric and vacuum distillation, it can also be with
Decompression residuum obtains after Mildoxidation or propane deasphalting technique, can also use the pitch of different ductilities and needle penetration rank
It reconciles and prepares and be made.It is mainly used for surfacing and the adhesive as roofing.With rubber or other macromolecule chemical combination
The modified road asphalt of object (is added rubber person and claims rubber asphalt, in an amount of from the 3%~10% of rubber total amount), can be used for making height
Grade express highway pavement, airfield runway and important traffic intersection bear the road surface of high load capacity.The road surface of pitch making is due to long-term
Using will cause breakage, at this moment the traveling of vehicle, reduction traffic accident need to spread road again for convenience
It builds.Before to asphalt roads again making, need to clear up road asphalt originally.The recycling of road asphalt is not only
In order to facilitate renovation making and the needs of environmental protection and resource circulation utilization.
Existing road asphalt clearing and retrieving is mainly by manually clearing and retrieving, and there are clearing and retrieving low efficiencys
Disadvantage, therefore need to research and develop a kind of high-efficient road asphalt clearing and retrieving device for building of clearing and retrieving.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention for the disadvantage that overcomes existing road asphalt clearing and retrieving mode recovery efficiency low, the invention solves
The technical issues of be to provide a kind of high-efficient road asphalt clearing and retrieving device for building of clearing and retrieving.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a road asphalt clearing and retrieving device for building,
It include cart, fixed link, sliding rail, strut, the first spring, baggermulde, collecting tank, first bearing seat, first rotating shaft, the second bullet
Spring, driven wheel, flat belt, driving wheel, second bearing seat, the second shaft, mobile bar, connecting rod, Electric Motor Wheel, bracing wire, sliding block, pendulum
Dynamic seat, taps block, pillar, top plate, roller, rotating electric machine, bracket, contact wheel, connecting rod and sliding sleeve at electric pushrod;At the top of cart
Left side is provided with fixed link, and fixed link top is provided with pilot hole, is provided with rotating electric machine and bracket on the right side of fixed link, bracket is located at
The lower section of rotating electric machine, bracket right part top are provided with sliding sleeve, are provided with roller on the right side of rotating electric machine, are provided on roller curved recessed
Slot is provided with contact wheel on curved groove, and contact wheel is engaged with curved groove, and contact wheel bottom is provided with connecting rod, connecting rod
Bottom end is provided with mobile bar, and mobile bar passes through sliding sleeve, and mobile bar passes through pilot hole, and mobile bar right end is provided with connecting rod, connects
Bar bottom end is provided with sliding rail, and upper and lower ends are symmetrically arranged with Electric Motor Wheel on front side of sliding rail, and bracing wire is wound in Electric Motor Wheel, is arranged on sliding rail
There is sliding block, sliding block is connect with bracing wire, and strut is provided on the right side of sliding block, is disposed with swing seat, the on the right side of strut from top to bottom
One spring and baggermulde, baggermulde left side are articulated and connected with strut, connect on the left of the first spring bottom end and baggermulde, hingedly connect in swing seat
It is connected to electric pushrod, electric pushrod bottom end and baggermulde top left side are articulated and connected, and fixed link top is provided with top plate, top plate bottom
Right end is provided with second bearing seat, and the second shaft is equipped in second bearing seat, is connect on the right side of the second shaft left end and roller, the
Two shaft right ends are provided with driving wheel, and second bearing seat bottom is provided with pillar, and lower section is provided with collecting tank, pillar on the left of pillar
Bottom end is provided with first bearing seat, first rotating shaft is equipped in first bearing seat, first rotating shaft right end is provided with driven wheel, driven
It is wound with flat belt between wheel and driving wheel, second spring is provided in the first rotating shaft between driven wheel and first bearing seat, the
Percussion block is provided on two springs.
It preferably, further include having alarm flag, top plate top right side is provided with alarm flag, and alarm flag is located at driving wheel and driven
The upper left side of wheel, alarm flag are located at the top of second bearing seat, and the main view shape of alarm flag is triangle, and the color of alarm flag is
It is red.
Preferably, further include having cone tooth, tap and be provided with cone tooth on block, cone tooth, which is vertically set on, to be tapped on block, and tooth is bored
Shape is cone shape, bores the smooth outer surface of tooth, and the material for boring tooth is Q235 steel, and the height for boring tooth is 2cm.
It preferably, further include having headlamp, top plate bottom is provided with headlamp, and headlamp is vertically set on top plate bottom,
Headlamp is located at the lower left of alarm flag, and headlamp is located at the top of the second shaft, and headlamp is located at the rear of the second shaft, shines
Bright lamp is located at the upper left side of second bearing seat.
Preferably, aperture is provided on bracket, aperture is located at the lower section of sliding sleeve, and the shape of aperture is cylindrical, and aperture passes through
The front surface and rear surface of perforating branches frame, the basal diameter of aperture and the ratio of backing thickness are 1:2, the distance between adjacent apertures
It is equal.
Preferably, further include having reinforcing rib, at the top of fixed link lower right-hand side and cart between with top on the right side of fixed link with
Be provided with reinforcing rib between top plate bottom left, the reinforcing rib of upper and lower two sides be it is arranged symmetrically, the shape of reinforcing rib is cylinder
The bodily form.
Preferably, further include having collection frame, be provided with collection frame at the top of cart, collection frame is located at the left side of sliding rail, collects
Frame is located at the right side of fixed link, and collection frame is located at the lower section of bracket, and the shape of collection frame is cuboid, the inner surface of collection frame
It is smooth surface with outer surface.
Preferably, the material of fixed link is Q235 steel, and the shape of fixed link is cuboid, fixed link with a thickness of 8cm,
The width of fixed link is 20cm, and the height of fixed link is 100cm, and the left wall and right wall of fixed link are smooth flat.
Preferably, the three-dimensional shape of baggermulde is triangular prism shaped, and the plan view shape of baggermulde is rectangle, the main view section of baggermulde
For right angled triangle, the bottom of baggermulde is smooth flat, and the height of baggermulde is 10cm, and the width of baggermulde is 25cm, the material of baggermulde
Matter is stainless steel.
Working principle: it is initial, cart is manually pushed into the place for needing to carry out road asphalt recycling, and recycle needs
Road asphalt is located at the right of cart.At this point, starting Electric Motor Wheel is clockwise, make bracing wire campaign, band movable slider moves downward, makes electronic
Push rod moves downward, when baggermulde move downwardly to and need clearing and retrieving road asphalt same horizontal line on when, electric work wheel
It stops working.It is clockwise to start rotating electric machine, keeps roller clockwise, drives contact wheel to move right in curved groove internal rotation type, makes
Mobile bar moves right, and sliding rail is driven to move right, so that baggermulde be driven to move right, it is dynamic simultaneously that baggermulde carries out shovel to road asphalt
It collects;When baggermulde moves right certain distance, rotating electric machine stops working, at this point, baggermulde is provided with a certain amount of road
Pitch.Start rotating electric machine to reverse, reverse roller, mobile bar is driven to move downward, baggermulde is moved downward to reset, rotation
Motor stops working.Start Electric Motor Wheel to reverse, makes bracing wire campaign, band movable slider moves upwards, when baggermulde is located at a left side for collecting tank
When top, Electric Motor Wheel stops working;It is clockwise to start rotating electric machine, moves right mobile bar, drives sliding rail to move right, works as shovel
When slot is moved right to the top suitable position of collecting tank, rotating electric machine stops working, and it is certain to start electric pushrod elongation at this time
Length tilts baggermulde to the right, slides the road asphalt after the recovery in baggermulde to collecting tank from baggermulde;Then
Start electric pushrod and shorten certain length, reset baggermulde, starting rotating electric machine reverses, and moves downward mobile bar, drives shovel
Slot is moved downward to when resetting, and rotating electric machine stops working.In the rotation process of rotating electric machine, the second shaft turns with roller
It is dynamic, driving wheel is rotated, driven wheel rotates under the induced effect of flat belt, rotates first rotating shaft, and it drives and taps block rotation,
Road asphalt tap and is crushed, can be convenient work followed by road asphalt clearing and retrieving in this way.It repeats above-mentioned dynamic
Make, road asphalt complete liquidation can be recycled.
Because further including having alarm flag, top plate top right side is provided with alarm flag, and alarm flag is located at driving wheel and driven wheel
Upper left side, alarm flag is located at the top of second bearing seat, and the main view shape of alarm flag is triangle, and the color of alarm flag is red
Color makes clearing and retrieving so alarm flag can play the role of warning pedestrian when carrying out the work of road asphalt clearing and retrieving
Work carries out more smooth.
Because further including having cone tooth, tap and be provided with cone tooth on block, cone tooth, which is vertically set on, to be tapped on block, and the shape of tooth is bored
For cone shape, the smooth outer surface of tooth is bored, the material for boring tooth is Q235 steel, and the height for boring tooth is 2cm, so existing when tapping block
When tapping to road asphalt, cone tooth can play the role of enhancing beating effect.
Because further including having headlamp, top plate bottom is provided with headlamp, and headlamp is vertically set on top plate bottom, illumination
For lamp position in the lower left of alarm flag, headlamp is located at the top of the second shaft, and headlamp is located at the rear of the second shaft, headlamp
Positioned at the upper left side of second bearing seat, so opening headlamp when rather dark, headlamp can shine working region
It is bright, carry out the work of road asphalt clearing and retrieving more smooth.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves the high-efficient effects of clearing and retrieving.The clockwise and reversion of present apparatus rotating electric machine, drives baggermulde
Side-to-side movement, carry out the dynamic recycling of road asphalt shovel, recycling speed is fast, while driving and tapping block and carry out percussion road asphalt, makes
Road asphalt recycling is more convenient, thus achieve the effect that road asphalt recovery efficiency is high, it is easy to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the 5th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- cart, 2- fixed link, 3- sliding rail, 4- strut, the first spring of 5-, 6- baggermulde, 7- are collected
Slot, 8- first bearing seat, 9- first rotating shaft, 10- second spring, 11- driven wheel, 12- flat belt, 13- driving wheel, 14- second
Bearing block, the second shaft of 15-, 16- mobile bar, 17- connecting rod, 18- Electric Motor Wheel, 19- bracing wire, 20- sliding block, 21- swing seat,
22- electric pushrod, 23- tap block, 24- pillar, 25- top plate, 26- roller, 27- curved groove, 28- rotating electric machine, 29- guiding
Hole, 30- bracket, 31- contact wheel, 32- connecting rod, 33- sliding sleeve, 34- alarm flag, 35- bore tooth, 36- headlamp, 37- aperture, 38-
Reinforcing rib, 39- collection frame.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of road asphalt clearing and retrieving device for building, as shown in Figs. 1-5, include cart 1, fixed link 2, sliding rail 3,
Strut 4, the first spring 5, baggermulde 6, collecting tank 7, first bearing seat 8, first rotating shaft 9, second spring 10, driven wheel 11, flat skin
Band 12, driving wheel 13, second bearing seat 14, the second shaft 15, mobile bar 16, connecting rod 17, Electric Motor Wheel 18, bracing wire 19, sliding block
20, swing seat 21, electric pushrod 22, percussion block 23, pillar 24, top plate 25, roller 26, rotating electric machine 28, bracket 30, contact wheel
31, connecting rod 32 and sliding sleeve 33;1 top left side of cart is provided with fixed link 2, and 2 top of fixed link is provided with pilot hole 29, fixed link 2
Right side is provided with rotating electric machine 28 and bracket 30, and bracket 30 is located at the lower section of rotating electric machine 28, and 30 right part top of bracket is provided with
Sliding sleeve 33 is provided with roller 26 on the right side of rotating electric machine 28, curved groove 27 is provided on roller 26, is provided with and connects on curved groove 27
Wheel trolley 31, contact wheel 31 are engaged with curved groove 27, and 31 bottom of contact wheel is provided with connecting rod 32, and 32 bottom end of connecting rod is provided with
Mobile bar 16, mobile bar 16 pass through sliding sleeve 33, and mobile bar 16 passes through pilot hole 29, and 16 right end of mobile bar is provided with connecting rod 17,
17 bottom end of connecting rod is provided with sliding rail 3, and 3 front side upper and lower ends of sliding rail are symmetrically arranged with Electric Motor Wheel 18, drawing is wound in Electric Motor Wheel 18
Line 19 is provided with sliding block 20 on sliding rail 3, and sliding block 20 is connect with bracing wire 19, is provided with strut 4 on the right side of sliding block 20,4 right side of strut from
Swing seat 21, the first spring 5 and baggermulde 6 are disposed under, 6 left side of baggermulde is articulated and connected with strut 4, the first spring 5
It is connected on the left of bottom end and baggermulde 6, electric pushrod 22,6 top of 22 bottom end of electric pushrod and baggermulde is hingedly connected in swing seat 21
Left side articulated connection, 2 top of fixed link are provided with top plate 25, and 25 bottom right end of top plate is provided with second bearing seat 14, the second axis
It holds and the second shaft 15 is installed on seat 14, connected on the right side of 15 left end of the second shaft and roller 26,15 right end of the second shaft is provided with
Driving wheel 13,14 bottom of second bearing seat are provided with pillar 24, and 24 left side lower section of pillar is provided with collecting tank 7,24 bottom end of pillar
It is provided with first bearing seat 8, first rotating shaft 9 is installed in first bearing seat 8,9 right end of first rotating shaft is provided with driven wheel 11, from
It is wound with flat belt 12 between driving wheel 11 and driving wheel 13, is provided in the first rotating shaft 9 between driven wheel 11 and first bearing seat 8
Second spring 10 is provided in second spring 10 and taps block 23.
It further include having alarm flag 34,25 top right side of top plate is provided with alarm flag 34, and alarm flag 34 is located at 13 He of driving wheel
The upper left side of driven wheel 11, alarm flag 34 are located at the top of second bearing seat 14, and the main view shape of alarm flag 34 is triangle, alert
Show the color of flag 34 for red.
Further include having cone tooth 35, tap and be provided with cone tooth 35 on block 23, cone tooth 35, which is vertically set on, to be tapped on block 23, and tooth is bored
35 shape is cone shape, bores the smooth outer surface of tooth 35, and the material of cone tooth 35 is Q235 steel, and the height of cone tooth 35 is 2cm.
It further include having headlamp 36,25 bottom of top plate is provided with headlamp 36, and headlamp 36 is vertically set on 25 bottom of top plate
Portion, headlamp 36 are located at the lower left of alarm flag 34, and headlamp 36 is located at the top of the second shaft 15, and headlamp 36 is located at second
The rear of shaft 15, headlamp 36 are located at the upper left side of second bearing seat 14.
Aperture 37 is provided on bracket 30, aperture 37 is located at the lower section of sliding sleeve 33, and the shape of aperture 37 is cylindrical, aperture
37 run through the front surface and rear surface of bracket 30, and the ratio of 30 thickness of basal diameter and bracket of aperture 37 is 1:2, adjacent apertures
The distance between 37 is equal.
Further include having reinforcing rib 38, between 2 lower right-hand side of fixed link and the top of cart 1 with 2 right side top of fixed link and top
Reinforcing rib 38 is provided between 25 bottom left of plate, the reinforcing rib 38 of upper and lower two sides is arranged symmetrically, the shape of reinforcing rib 38
For cylindrical.
Further include having collection frame 39, collection frame 39 is provided at the top of cart 1, collection frame 39 is located at the left side of sliding rail 3, collects
Frame 39 is located at the right side of fixed link 2, and collection frame 39 is located at the lower section of bracket 30, and the shape of collection frame 39 is cuboid, collects
The inner surface and the outer surface of frame 39 is smooth surface.
The material of fixed link 2 is Q235 steel, and the shape of fixed link 2 is cuboid, fixed link 2 with a thickness of 8cm, it is fixed
The width of bar 2 is 20cm, and the height of fixed link 2 is 100cm, and the left wall and right wall of fixed link 2 are smooth flat.
The three-dimensional shape of baggermulde 6 be it is triangular prism shaped, the plan view shape of baggermulde 6 is rectangle, and the main view section of baggermulde 6 is straight
Angle triangle, the bottom of baggermulde 6 are smooth flat, and the height of baggermulde 6 is 10cm, and the width of baggermulde 6 is 25cm, the material of baggermulde 6
Matter is stainless steel.
Working principle: it is initial, cart 1 is manually pushed into the place for needing to carry out road asphalt recycling, and make to need to recycle
Road asphalt be located at the right of cart 1.At this point, starting Electric Motor Wheel 18 is clockwise, move bracing wire 19, band movable slider 20 is transported downwards
It is dynamic, move downward electric pushrod 22, when baggermulde 6 move downwardly to and need clearing and retrieving road asphalt same horizontal line
When upper, electric work wheel stops working.It is clockwise to start rotating electric machine 28, keeps roller 26 clockwise, drives contact wheel 31 in curved groove 27
Internal rotation type moves right, and moves right mobile bar 16, and sliding rail 3 is driven to move right, so that baggermulde 6 is driven to move right,
Baggermulde 6 is carried out shoveling dynamic and be collected to road asphalt;When baggermulde 6 moves right certain distance, rotating electric machine 28 stops working,
At this point, baggermulde 6 is provided with a certain amount of road asphalt.Start rotating electric machine 28 to reverse, reverse roller 26, drives mobile bar 16
It moves downward, baggermulde 6 is moved downward to reset, and rotating electric machine 28 stops working.Start Electric Motor Wheel 18 to reverse, transports bracing wire 19
Dynamic, band movable slider 20 moves upwards, and when baggermulde 6 is located at the upper left side of collecting tank 7, Electric Motor Wheel 18 stops working;Starting rotation
Motor 28 is clockwise, moves right mobile bar 16, and sliding rail 3 is driven to move right, when baggermulde 6 move right it is upper to collecting tank 7
When square suitable position, rotating electric machine 28 stops working, and starts electric pushrod 22 at this time and extends certain length, makes baggermulde 6 to bottom right
Side's inclination slides the road asphalt after the recovery in baggermulde 6 to collecting tank 7 from baggermulde 6;Then start electric pushrod 22
Shorten certain length, reset baggermulde 6, starting rotating electric machine 28 reverses, and moves downward mobile bar 16, drives baggermulde 6 to the left
When moving to reset, rotating electric machine 28 stops working.In the rotation process of rotating electric machine 28, the second shaft 15 is with roller 26
Rotation rotates driving wheel 13, and driven wheel 11 rotates under the induced effect of flat belt 12, rotates first rotating shaft 9, and drive is struck
The rotation of block 23 is hit, percussion is carried out to road asphalt and is crushed, can be convenient work followed by road asphalt clearing and retrieving in this way.
Above-mentioned movement is repeated, road asphalt complete liquidation can be recycled.
Because further including having alarm flag 34,25 top right side of top plate is provided with alarm flag 34, and alarm flag 34 is located at driving wheel
13 and driven wheel 11 upper left side, alarm flag 34 is located at the top of second bearing seat 14, and the main view shape of alarm flag 34 is triangle
Shape, the color of alarm flag 34 are red, so alarm flag 34 can play police when carrying out the work of road asphalt clearing and retrieving
The effect for showing pedestrian makes clearing and retrieving work carry out more smooth.
Because further including having cone tooth 35, tapping and be provided with cone tooth 35 on block 23, cone tooth 35, which is vertically set on, to be tapped on block 23,
The shape for boring tooth 35 is cone shape, bores the smooth outer surface of tooth 35, and the material of cone tooth 35 is Q235 steel, and the height of cone tooth 35 is
2cm, so cone tooth 35 can play the role of enhancing beating effect when tapping block 23 when tapping to road asphalt.
Because further including having headlamp 36,25 bottom of top plate is provided with headlamp 36, and headlamp 36 is vertically set on top plate
25 bottoms, headlamp 36 are located at the lower left of alarm flag 34, and headlamp 36 is located at the top of the second shaft 15, and headlamp 36 is located at
The rear of second shaft 15, headlamp 36 are located at the upper left side of second bearing seat 14, so opening illumination when rather dark
Lamp 36, headlamp 36 can illuminate working region, carry out the work of road asphalt clearing and retrieving more smooth.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.