CN106758376A - A kind of low-temperature dyeing method of rabbit hair textile - Google Patents

A kind of low-temperature dyeing method of rabbit hair textile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106758376A
CN106758376A CN201510800181.0A CN201510800181A CN106758376A CN 106758376 A CN106758376 A CN 106758376A CN 201510800181 A CN201510800181 A CN 201510800181A CN 106758376 A CN106758376 A CN 106758376A
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rabbit hair
textile
dye
rabbit
water
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CN201510800181.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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刘文霞
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of low-temperature dyeing method of rabbit hair textile, belongs to textile printing and dyeing manufacture field.The present invention uses the method for the rabbit hair textile with pretreatment fluid being placed in the dye liquor that ethanol at high proportion and a small amount of water are mixed with dyestuff, sodium chloride and carrying out low temperature dyeing, during the low temperature dyeing of rabbit hair textile, the loss of rabbit hair strength can not only be reduced, improve the utilization rate and dye-uptake of dyestuff, rabbit hair textile good level-dyeing property, reflecting feel and wearability make moderate progress, and can reduce the water consumption in rabbit hair textile dye process, effectively reduce the consumption of auxiliary agent.Method of the present invention process is simple, low cost, energy-saving safe are economic and environment-friendly.

Description

A kind of low-temperature dyeing method of rabbit hair textile
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile printing and dyeing manufacture field, and in particular to a kind of low-temperature dyeing method of rabbit hair textile.
Background technology
Rabbit fur fibre surface is excessively smooth, and cohesive force is poor between fiber, it is difficult to spinning processing.Therefore, to rabbit fur fibre Dyeability also generate certain influence.In order to improve the surface property of rabbit fur fibre, to improve its dyeing Property, both at home and abroad mostly using the chemicals such as peroxide, nitric acid or compound containing mercury to rabbit fur fibre at Reason, but all exist complex process and " three wastes " it is serious the shortcomings of, and after treatment fiber it is chemical with it is physical Can damage more serious, therefore practical effect is unsatisfactory.
Studying the low temperature dyeing technique of rabbit fur fibre can reduce fibre damage, reduce because of the rabbit that fiber breakage causes The hair loss of wool product.Additionally, reducing dyeing temperature, it is possible to reduce energy resource consumption, lower production cost.Hair Bright patent CN104846663A is bright to disclose a kind of process that low temperature dyeing is carried out to the coney, its feature It is that the coney is pre-processed by acid protease, promotes the scale layer in the coney to be cracked or partly broken It is bad, so as to promote dyestuff upper dye infiltration rapidly, dyeed using acidic anionic dyestuff, in lower temperature Under can be achieved with dye-uptake higher.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of rabbit hair weaving The low-temperature dyeing method of product.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is achieved using following technical scheme:
A kind of low-temperature dyeing method of rabbit hair textile, comprises the following steps:
(1) pre-process
Take ethanol, water, citric acid, ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol and be configured to pretreatment fluid, by rabbit to be dyed Wool textile is placed in one immersion, and bath raio is 1:10~1:20, the liquid carrying rate of rabbit hair textile is after immersion 70%~80%;
The pretreatment fluid compound method:It is first by second alcohol and water by volume 1:1~3:2 mixing, add Ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol, makes the concentration of ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol for 1~5g/L, is subsequently adding citric acid, Make pH of mixed be 4~7, obtain final product;
(2) dye
Take acidic complex dye, ethanol, water, sodium chloride and be configured to dye liquor, the wool after (1) step is processed Textile is placed in dye liquor, and bath raio is 1:30~1:40, the initial temperature of dye liquor is 30~35 DEG C, Ran Houran Liquid is warming up to 70~80 DEG C and rabbit hair textile is dyeed with the heating rate of 2~4 DEG C/min, and dyeing time is 45~60min, it is scrubbed, soap, wash and dry after rabbit hair textile has been dyeed, obtain finished product;
The dye liquor preparation method:It is first by second alcohol and water by volume 4:3~2:1 mixing, adds acidity Complex dyestuff, sodium chloride, make the concentration of acidic complex dye for 2~5%, Ran Houjia of rabbit hair textile weight Enter sodium chloride, make the concentration of sodium chloride for 2~4g/L, obtain final product.
Described rabbit hair textile is in rabbit hair staple in bulk or rabbit hair wool top or rabbit hair yarn or rabbit hair fabric Kind.
In described acidic complex dye acid complexing Huang GR or acid complexing orchid GGN or neutral ashes 2BL one Kind.
Advantageous Effects of the invention:During the low temperature dyeing of rabbit hair textile, can not only reduce The loss of rabbit hair strength, improves the utilization rate and dye-uptake of dyestuff, rabbit hair textile good level-dyeing property, reflecting feel Made moderate progress with wearability, and the water consumption in rabbit hair textile dye process can be reduced, Effectively reduce the consumption of auxiliary agent.Method of the present invention process is simple, low cost, energy-saving safe are economic and environment-friendly.
Specific embodiment
Further the present invention is illustrated in conjunction with the embodiments, is not construed as limiting the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of low-temperature dyeing method of rabbit hair textile, comprises the following steps:
(1) pre-process
Take ethanol, water, citric acid, ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol and be configured to pretreatment fluid, by rabbit to be dyed Wool textile is placed in one immersion, and bath raio is 1:10, the liquid carrying rate of rabbit hair textile is 70% after immersion;
The pretreatment fluid compound method:It is first by second alcohol and water by volume 1:1 mixing, adds bay Alcohol APEO, makes the concentration of ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol for 2g/L, is subsequently adding citric acid, makes mixing Liquid pH is 4, is obtained final product;
(2) dye
Take acidic complex dye, ethanol, water, sodium chloride and be configured to dye liquor, the wool after (1) step is processed Textile is placed in dye liquor, and bath raio is 1:30, the initial temperature of dye liquor is 30 DEG C, and then dye liquor is with 2 DEG C/min Heating rate be warming up to 70 DEG C rabbit hair textile dyeed, dyeing time is 45min, rabbit hair textile dye It is scrubbed, soap, wash and dry after color is complete, obtain finished product;
The dye liquor preparation method:It is first by second alcohol and water by volume 4:3 mixing, add acid complexing Dyestuff, sodium chloride, make the concentration of acidic complex dye be the 2% of rabbit hair textile weight, are subsequently adding chlorination Sodium, makes the concentration of sodium chloride for 2g/L, obtains final product.
Described rabbit hair textile is rabbit hair staple in bulk;The acid complexing Huang GR of described acidic complex dye.
Embodiment 2
A kind of low-temperature dyeing method of rabbit hair textile, comprises the following steps:
(1) pre-process
Take ethanol, water, citric acid, ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol and be configured to pretreatment fluid, by rabbit to be dyed Wool textile is placed in one immersion, and bath raio is 1:20, the liquid carrying rate of rabbit hair textile is 80% after immersion;
The pretreatment fluid compound method:It is first by second alcohol and water by volume 3:2 mixing, add bay Alcohol APEO, makes the concentration of ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol for 5g/L, is subsequently adding citric acid, makes mixing Liquid pH is 5.5, is obtained final product;
(2) dye
Take acidic complex dye, ethanol, water, sodium chloride and be configured to dye liquor, the wool after (1) step is processed Textile is placed in dye liquor, and bath raio is 1:40, the initial temperature of dye liquor is 35 DEG C, and then dye liquor is with 4 DEG C/min Heating rate be warming up to 80 DEG C rabbit hair textile dyeed, dyeing time is=60min, rabbit hair textile dye It is scrubbed, soap, wash and dry after color is complete, obtain finished product;
The dye liquor preparation method:It is first by second alcohol and water by volume 2:1 mixing, adds acid complexing Dyestuff, sodium chloride, make the concentration of acidic complex dye be the 5% of rabbit hair textile weight, are subsequently adding chlorination Sodium, makes the concentration of sodium chloride for 4g/L, obtains final product.
Described rabbit hair textile is rabbit hair wool top;Described acidic complex dye is acid complexing orchid GGN.
Embodiment 3
A kind of low-temperature dyeing method of rabbit hair textile, comprises the following steps:
(1) pre-process
Take ethanol, water, citric acid, ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol and be configured to pretreatment fluid, by rabbit to be dyed Wool textile is placed in one immersion, and bath raio is 1:15, the liquid carrying rate of rabbit hair textile is 75% after immersion;
The pretreatment fluid compound method:It is first by second alcohol and water by volume 3:2 mixing, add bay Alcohol APEO, makes the concentration of ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol for 3g/L, is subsequently adding citric acid, makes mixing Liquid pH is 7, is obtained final product;
(2) dye
Take acidic complex dye, ethanol, water, sodium chloride and be configured to dye liquor, the wool after (1) step is processed Textile is placed in dye liquor, and bath raio is 1:35, the initial temperature of dye liquor is 33 DEG C, and then dye liquor is with 3 DEG C/min Heating rate be warming up to 75 DEG C rabbit hair textile dyeed, dyeing time is 50min, rabbit hair textile dye It is scrubbed, soap, wash and dry after color is complete, obtain finished product;
The dye liquor preparation method:It is first by second alcohol and water by volume 4:3 mixing, add acid complexing Dyestuff, sodium chloride, make the concentration of acidic complex dye be the 3% of rabbit hair textile weight, are subsequently adding chlorination Sodium, makes the concentration of sodium chloride for 3g/L, obtains final product.
Described rabbit hair textile is rabbit hair yarn;Described acidic complex dye is neutral ash 2BL.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of low-temperature dyeing method of rabbit hair textile, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) pre-process
Take ethanol, water, citric acid, ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol and be configured to pretreatment fluid, by rabbit to be dyed Wool textile is placed in one immersion, and bath raio is 1:10~1:20, the liquid carrying rate of rabbit hair textile is after immersion 70%~80%;
The pretreatment fluid compound method:It is first by second alcohol and water by volume 1:1~3:2 mixing, add Ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol, makes the concentration of ethoxylated dodecyl alcohol for 1~5g/L, is subsequently adding citric acid, Make pH of mixed be 4~7, obtain final product;
(2) dye
Take acidic complex dye, ethanol, water, sodium chloride and be configured to dye liquor, the wool after (1) step is processed Textile is placed in dye liquor, and bath raio is 1:30~1:40, the initial temperature of dye liquor is 30~35 DEG C, Ran Houran Liquid is warming up to 70~80 DEG C and rabbit hair textile is dyeed with the heating rate of 2~4 DEG C/min, and dyeing time is 45~60min, it is scrubbed, soap, wash and dry after rabbit hair textile has been dyeed, obtain finished product;
The dye liquor preparation method:It is first by second alcohol and water by volume 4:3~2:1 mixing, adds acidity Complex dyestuff, sodium chloride, make the concentration of acidic complex dye for 2~5%, Ran Houjia of rabbit hair textile weight Enter sodium chloride, make the concentration of sodium chloride for 2~4g/L, obtain final product.
2. the low-temperature dyeing method of rabbit hair textile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Rabbit hair textile is the one kind in rabbit hair staple in bulk or rabbit hair wool top or rabbit hair yarn or rabbit hair fabric.
3. the low-temperature dyeing method of rabbit hair textile according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described One kind in acidic complex dye acid complexing Huang GR or acid complexing orchid GGN or neutral ashes 2BL.
CN201510800181.0A 2015-11-19 2015-11-19 A kind of low-temperature dyeing method of rabbit hair textile Pending CN106758376A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106758376A true CN106758376A (en) 2017-05-31

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107905000A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-13 桐乡市濮院毛针织技术服务中心 A kind of continuous dyeing method of scattered hair
CN110965368A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-07 山东恒泰纺织有限公司 Dip dyeing process of rabbit wool fibers with low short wool breakage rate

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107905000A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-13 桐乡市濮院毛针织技术服务中心 A kind of continuous dyeing method of scattered hair
CN110965368A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-07 山东恒泰纺织有限公司 Dip dyeing process of rabbit wool fibers with low short wool breakage rate
CN110965368B (en) * 2019-12-26 2022-02-01 山东恒泰纺织有限公司 Dip dyeing process of rabbit wool fibers with low short wool breakage rate

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