CN106754334A - A kind of multiple-microorganism for pea chemical fertilizer adds equipment and application method - Google Patents
A kind of multiple-microorganism for pea chemical fertilizer adds equipment and application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106754334A CN106754334A CN201611051416.1A CN201611051416A CN106754334A CN 106754334 A CN106754334 A CN 106754334A CN 201611051416 A CN201611051416 A CN 201611051416A CN 106754334 A CN106754334 A CN 106754334A
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- chemical fertilizer
- microorganism
- blending tank
- pipe
- pea
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/02—Form or structure of the vessel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
- C12M27/02—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M33/00—Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus
- C12M33/16—Screw conveyor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M37/00—Means for sterilizing, maintaining sterile conditions or avoiding chemical or biological contamination
- C12M37/04—Seals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/30—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration
- C12M41/36—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of concentration of biomass, e.g. colony counters or by turbidity measurements
Abstract
Equipment and application method are added the invention discloses a kind of multiple-microorganism for pea chemical fertilizer, including microorganism holding vessel, attemperating unit is arranged with the outside of the microorganism holding vessel, the middle part of the upper sealing panel is through being connected with feed pipe, the middle part of the lower sealing plate is through being connected with discharge nozzle, the bottom of the microorganism holding vessel is provided with fixed plate, the bottom of the discharge nozzle is connected with batch meter, the bottom of the batch meter is connected with baffle-box by branch pipe, the port of export of the sucking pump is connected with blending tank by bend pipe, the inner chamber of the blending tank is provided with puddler, the bottom of chemical fertilizer case is provided with bearing plate, the right side connection feeding pipe of the blending tank, the inner chamber of the feeding pipe is provided with piston, pull bar is connected with the right side of the piston, the bottom connection storing pipe of the feeding pipe.The present invention possesses some microorganism advantages is added in pea chemical fertilizer, solves the problems, such as that fertilizer promotes pea growth efficiency than relatively low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to biological technical field, specially a kind of multiple-microorganism for pea chemical fertilizer adds equipment and makes
Use method.
Background technology
Pea avoids continuous cropping in itself, spends pea in vain and reacts more sensitive to continuous cropping than field pea, in various systems, removes
Outside nonoculture, half without night and some short lifes, precocity, the kind insensitive to light temperature, is also commonly used for crop rotation, a work, interplanting and mixes
Make, pea seedling stage is slow-growing, and coverage is small, it is desirable to the weeds of field five, and preferably farming thing, current Pea fertilization is with base for early stage
Based on fertilizer, except applying compost, in addition to barnyard manure, more than apply phosphorus, potassic fertilizer, such as plant ash, bone meal, with rhizobium and new during sowing
High fat film seed dressing energy repellent underground disease pest, virus-isolating infection does not influence to sprout imbibition function, strengthens respiratory intensity, improves and plants
Sub- germination percentage, while energy fixed nitrogen, it is not necessary to many nitrogen fertilizer applications, the area of China's In The Area of Qingdao pea plantation is wider.
According to patent announcement number be mention in CN104496641A do not focus in the rotten acid synergy material of synthesis zinc humic acid with
The chelation of trace element, causes the absorption rate of trace element low, reduces the effect of fertilizer.But the cycle of pea growth
Compare short, pea chemical fertilizer can only typically play a part of desinsection and anti-bacteria to pea, some promote the chemical fertilizer pair of plant growth
The effect of pea is smaller, maximized promotion pea growth is wanted at present, it is necessary to change the formula of original chemical fertilizer, in original rush
Some microorganisms are added in the chemical fertilizer for entering plant growth, these microbes promote the growth of pea and improve the yield of pea,
The technological means that some microorganisms are added in current fertilizer is present so that add the production efficiency of microorganism chemical fertilizer compared with
It is low, while the chemical fertilizer for mixing microorganism is not it is obvious that so as to allow chemical fertilizer to influence whether pea to the effect for promoting pea growth
Yield.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem for solving
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of multiple-microorganism addition equipment for pea chemical fertilizer and
Application method, possesses and some microorganism advantages is added in pea chemical fertilizer, solves fertilizer and promotes pea growth efficiency than relatively low
Problem.
(2) technical scheme
To realize the purpose of above-mentioned promotion pea growth efficiency, the present invention provides following technical scheme:One kind is used for pea
The multiple-microorganism addition equipment of chemical fertilizer, including microorganism holding vessel, are arranged with temperature control dress on the outside of the microorganism holding vessel
Put, the attemperating unit includes ring body, and the inner side of the ring body is equidistant to be provided with temperature control tube, on the outside of the microorganism holding vessel
Bottom is equidistant to be provided with porous ceramic grain, and the top and bottom on the inside of the microorganism holding vessel has been respectively fixedly connected with upper sealing panel
With lower sealing plate, through being connected with feed pipe, the middle part of the lower sealing plate is through being connected with out for the middle part of the upper sealing panel
Expects pipe, the bottom of the microorganism holding vessel is provided with fixed plate, and the bottom of the discharge nozzle runs through fixed plate and extends to fixation
The bottom of plate, is provided with the first control valve on the outside of the discharge nozzle, the bottom of the discharge nozzle is connected with batch meter, the metering
The both sides of box top are connected by connecting rod with the bottom of fixed plate, and the bottom of the batch meter is connected with buffering by branch pipe
Case, is connected with sucking pump on the right side of the baffle-box, the port of export of the sucking pump is connected with blending tank, the blending tank by bend pipe
Inner chamber be provided with puddler, the top of the puddler is through blending tank and extends to the top of blending tank, the puddler
Top is connected with stirring motor, and the both sides at the top of the blending tank are connected with chemical fertilizer case, the bottom of chemical fertilizer case by chemical fertilizer pipeline
Portion is provided with bearing plate, and the top of the chemical fertilizer pipeline is through bearing plate to the top for extending to bearing plate, the chemical fertilizer box top
Both sides be respectively connected with charge door, the right side connection feeding pipe of the blending tank, the inner chamber of the feeding pipe is provided with piston, described
Pull bar is connected with the right side of piston, the bottom connection storing pipe of the feeding pipe, the right side of the storing pipe connects discharge tube,
The bottom connection chemical fertilizer outlet pipe of the blending tank, is provided with the second control valve on the outside of the chemical fertilizer outlet pipe, the chemical fertilizer outlet pipe
Bottom connects feed device, and the bottom on the right side of the feed device is provided with chemical fertilizer outlet.
Preferably, the top of the feed pipe runs through microorganism holding vessel and extends to the top of microorganism holding vessel, institute
State and closure is provided with the top of feed pipe.
Preferably, the left side at the top of the temperature control tube is provided with import, and outlet is provided with the right side of the temperature control bottom of the tube.
Preferably, the bottom of the fixed plate is connected with pillar, and the bottom of the pillar is located at same with the bottom of baffle-box
On one horizontal line, the right side of the bend pipe runs through pillar and extends to the right side of pillar.
Preferably, the both sides of the bearing plate bottom are connected by first support bar with the top of blending tank, describedization
Fertile pipeline is located between two first support bars.
Preferably, the both sides of the mixing pot bottom are connected with second support bar, the bottom of the second support bar with it is defeated
The top of device is sent to connect.
Preferably, the conveying device includes housing, and the inner chamber of the housing is provided with rotary shaft, the outside of the rotary shaft
Helical blade is provided with, the left side of the rotary shaft runs through housing and extends to the left side of housing, the left side connection of the rotary shaft
There is rotary electric machine.
Preferably, the bottom of the rotary electric machine is provided with motor cabinet, and the surface at the top of the motor cabinet uses quality of rubber materials
It is made.
Preferably, the surface on the left of the blending tank is provided with conducting strip, and the top on the left of the conducting strip is electrically connected with leads
Line, surface on the right side of the blending tank is equidistant to be provided with cooling tube, is connected by curved pipe between two cooling tubes, described
Bottom on the left of cooling tube is provided with inlet, and the bottom on the right side of the cooling tube is provided with liquid outlet.
A kind of multiple-microorganism for pea chemical fertilizer adds the application method of equipment, comprises the following steps:
The temperature of S1, detection fungi, bacterium, yeast and alga microbial existence, the temperature in the biological holding vessel of detection, leads to
The import crossed on attemperating unit adds heating agent or cooling agent in temperature control tube, then the life for detecting microorganism in microorganism holding vessel
Temperature is deposited, when the temperature in microorganism holding vessel is identical with the temperature that fungi, bacterium, yeast and alga microbial are survived, will
Fungi, bacterium, yeast and alga microbial are poured into microorganism holding vessel by test tube;
S2, opening first control valve, by the fungi in microorganism holding vessel, bacterium, yeast and alga microbial from discharging
Pipe is flowed in batch meter, the scale checked on batch meter, and when scale reaches 0.5ML, the microbes in batch meter flow to slow
Rush in case, start sucking pump, the microorganism in baffle-box is drawn into blending tank;
S3 into, 100ML pea chemical fertilizer poured chemical fertilizer case, during the chemical fertilizer in chemical fertilizer case flows to blending tank from chemical fertilizer pipeline,
Start stirring motor, puddler is mixed pea chemical fertilizer and fungi, bacterium, yeast and alga microbial;
S4, pulling pull bar, the chemical fertilizer in piston driving blending tank in feeding pipe are flowed in storing pipe from feeding pipe, then will
Chemical fertilizer in storing pipe is taken away detection;
S5, the result according to detection, when chemical fertilizer mixing causes to detect unqualified because temperature is too low, by leading on conducting strip
Line connects civil power, and the temperature of chemical fertilizer mixing in blending tank is improved by conducting strip, when chemical fertilizer mixing causes inspection because temperature is too high
When surveying unqualified, coolant is poured into from the inlet of cooling tube, temperature when allowing coolant reduction chemical fertilizer to mix;
S6, adjustment blending tank in temperature, chemical fertilizer is detected again, when in blending tank chemical fertilizer detection it is qualified it
Afterwards, open second and control valve, during the chemical fertilizer in blending tank flowed into feed device, start rotary electric machine, the spiral in rotary shaft
Blade drives chemical fertilizer to be exported from chemical fertilizer and discharges.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, add equipment the invention provides a kind of multiple-microorganism for pea chemical fertilizer and use
Method, possesses following beneficial effect:
1st, this is used for the multiple-microorganism addition equipment of pea chemical fertilizer, by the use of microorganism holding vessel, microorganism storage
Deposit and be provided with upper sealing panel with lower sealing plate in tank so that microorganism possesses good sealing space when stored, so as to prevent
There is oxidation reaction in microorganism, the temperature control tube in attemperating unit can allow microorganism to be preserved in suitable temperature, porous
Haydite ensure that the drying property of microorganism holding vessel, so that possess suitable environment when ensureing that microorganism preserves, by buffering
The use of case and blending tank so that set can be imported into blending tank to the multiple-microorganism in baffle-box, adds in blending tank
The fertilizer for entering can be reacted with multiple-microorganism, so as to allow microorganism to enter into fertilizer the using effect for improving fertilizer,
By using cooperatively for batch meter and chemical fertilizer case so that batch meter can choose the microorganism of doses and chemical fertilizer and carry out instead
Should, prevent microorganism from the excessive or very few situation of addition occurs during adding chemical fertilizer, so as to allow chemical fertilizer to play promotion pea
The purpose of growth.
2nd, this is used for multiple-microorganism addition equipment of pea chemical fertilizer, by using cooperatively for feeding pipe and storing pipe, makes
Obtain when the chemical fertilizer for needing to be mixed in blending tank is sampled detection, pull piston to move right by pull bar, with regard to energy
It is enough that chemical fertilizer in blending tank is drawn into storing pipe, more facilitate so as to allow chemical fertilizer to sample detection, finally can correctly detect
Go out the reaction efficiency of chemical fertilizer, by the use of conveying device so that conveying device can will mix the chemical fertilizer for finishing and go out from chemical fertilizer
Mouth discharge such that it is able to improve the efficiency of chemical fertilizer production, increases the yield of chemical fertilizer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of multiple-microorganism for pea chemical fertilizer proposed by the present invention adds device structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of microorganism holding vessel of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of microorganism holding vessel of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is close-up schematic view at A of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the left view of blending tank of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the right view of blending tank of the present invention.
In figure:It is 1 microorganism holding vessel, 2 attemperating units, 201 ring bodies, 202 temperature control tubes, 203 imports, 204 outlets, 3 porous
Haydite, 4 upper sealing panels, 5 times sealing plates, 6 feed pipes, 7 discharge nozzles, 8 fixed plates, 9 first control valves, 10 batch meters, 11 connections
Bar, 12 branch pipes, 13 baffle-boxs, 14 sucking pumps, 15 bend pipes, 16 blending tanks, 17 puddlers, 18 stirring motors, 19 chemical fertilizer pipelines, 20 are changed
Fertilizer box, 21 bearing plates, 22 charge doors, 23 feeding pipes, 24 pistons, 25 pull bars, 26 storing pipes, 27 discharge tubes, 28 chemical fertilizer outlet pipes,
29 second control valves, 30 feed devices, 301 housings, 302 rotary shafts, 303 helical blades, 304 rotary electric machines, 31 chemical fertilizer outlet,
32 closures, 33 pillars, 34 first support bars, 35 second support bars, 36 motor cabinets, 37 conducting strips, 38 wires, 39 cooling tubes,
40 curved pipes, 41 inlets, 42 liquid outlets.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-6 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of multiple-microorganism for pea chemical fertilizer and adds equipment, including microorganism
Holding vessel 1, the outside of microorganism holding vessel 1 is arranged with attemperating unit 2, and attemperating unit 2 includes ring body 201, the inner side of ring body 201
Equidistant to be provided with temperature control tube 202, the left side at the top of temperature control tube 202 is provided with import 203, and temperature control tube 202 is provided with out on the right side of bottom
Mouth 204, by import 203 and the use for exporting 204 so that need to change the temperature of microorganism preservation in microorganism holding vessel 1
When, heating agent or cooling agent can be added in temperature control tube 202 by import 203, so as to make heating agent or cooling agent control micro-
Temperature in biological holding vessel 1, microorganism preferably can be preserved in microorganism holding vessel 1, microorganism holding vessel 1
The bottom in outside is equidistant to be provided with porous ceramic grain 3, and the top and bottom on the inside of microorganism holding vessel 1 has been respectively fixedly connected with close
Shrouding 4 and lower sealing plate 5, the middle part of upper sealing panel 4 store through feed pipe 6, the top of feed pipe 6 is connected with through microorganism
Tank 1 simultaneously extends to the top of microorganism holding vessel 1, and the top of feed pipe 6 is provided with closure 32, and the middle part of lower sealing plate 5 is run through
Discharge nozzle 7 is connected with, by the use of microorganism holding vessel 1, upper sealing panel 4 is provided with microorganism holding vessel 1 with lower sealing
, there is oxidation reaction, attemperating unit 2 so as to prevent microorganism in plate 5 so that microorganism possesses good sealing space when stored
In temperature control tube 202 microorganism can be allowed to be preserved in suitable temperature, porous ceramic grain 3 ensure that microorganism holding vessel
1 drying property, so as to possess suitable environment when ensureing that microorganism preserves, the bottom of microorganism holding vessel 1 is provided with fixed plate 8,
The bottom of fixed plate 8 is connected with pillar 33, and the bottom of pillar 33 is located in same horizontal line with the bottom of baffle-box 13, bend pipe 15
Right side is through pillar 33 and extends to the right side of pillar 33, discharge nozzle 7 bottom is through fixed plate 8 and extends to fixed plate 8
Bottom, the outside of discharge nozzle 7 is provided with the first control valve 9, and the bottom of discharge nozzle 7 is connected with batch meter 10, by batch meter 10
With using cooperatively for chemical fertilizer case 20 so that batch meter 10 can choose the microorganism of doses and chemical fertilizer is reacted, and prevent
Microorganism occurs the excessive or very few situation of addition during adding chemical fertilizer, so as to allow chemical fertilizer to play the mesh for promoting pea growth
, the both sides at the top of batch meter 10 are connected by connecting rod 11 with the bottom of fixed plate 8, and the bottom of batch meter 10 passes through branch pipe
12 are connected with baffle-box 13, and the right side of baffle-box 13 is connected with sucking pump 14, and the port of export of sucking pump 14 is connected with mixed by bend pipe 15
Tank 16 is closed, by the use of baffle-box 13 and blending tank 16 so that set can be imported to the multiple-microorganism in baffle-box 13
To in blending tank 16, the fertilizer added in blending tank 16 can be reacted with multiple-microorganism, so as to allow microorganism to enter into
The using effect of fertilizer is improved in fertilizer, the inner chamber of blending tank 16 is provided with puddler 17, and blending tank is run through at the top of puddler 17
16 and the top of blending tank 16 is extended to, the top of puddler 17 is connected with stirring motor 18, and the both sides at the top of blending tank 16 are equal
Chemical fertilizer case 20 is connected with by chemical fertilizer pipeline 19, the bottom of chemical fertilizer case 20 is provided with bearing plate 21, and the both sides of the bottom of bearing plate 21 are equal
It is connected with the top of blending tank 16 by first support bar 34, chemical fertilizer pipeline 19 is located between two first support bars 34, chemical fertilizer
The top of pipeline 19 is respectively connected with charging through bearing plate 21 to the top for extending to bearing plate 21, the both sides at the top of chemical fertilizer case 20
Mouth 22, the right side of blending tank 16 connects feeding pipe 23, and the inner chamber of feeding pipe 23 is provided with piston 24, and the right side of piston 24 is connected with drawing
Bar 25, the bottom of feeding pipe 23 connects storing pipe 26, the right side connection discharge tube 27 of storing pipe 26, by feeding pipe 23 and storage
Expects pipe 26 is used cooperatively so that when needing for the chemical fertilizer mixed in blending tank 16 to be sampled detection, by pull bar
25 pulling pistons 24 move right, it becomes possible to the chemical fertilizer in blending tank 16 is drawn into storing pipe 26, so as to allow chemical fertilizer to sample
Detection more facilitates, and finally can correctly detect the reaction efficiency of chemical fertilizer, and the surface in the left side of blending tank 16 is provided with conducting strip 37,
The top in the left side of conducting strip 37 is electrically connected with wire 38, and the surface on the right side of blending tank 16 is equidistant to be provided with cooling tube 39, and two cold
But connected by curved pipe 40 between pipe 39, the bottom in the left side of cooling tube 39 is provided with inlet 41, the bottom on the right side of cooling tube 39
Liquid outlet 42 is provided with, by the use of conducting strip 37 and cooling tube 39 so that conducting strip 37 and cooling tube 39 being capable of indirect controls
Temperature in blending tank 16 such that it is able to allow chemical fertilizer appropriate temperature in mixed, the bottom of blending tank 16 connection chemical fertilizer
Outlet pipe 28, the outside of chemical fertilizer outlet pipe 28 is provided with the second control valve 29, and the both sides of the bottom of blending tank 16 are connected with second support bar 35,
The bottom of second support bar 35 is connected with the top of conveying device 30, the bottom connection feed device 30 of chemical fertilizer outlet pipe 28, passes through
The use of conveying device 30 so that conveying device 30 can will mix the chemical fertilizer for finishing and be discharged from chemical fertilizer outlet 31 such that it is able to
The efficiency of chemical fertilizer production is improved, increases the yield of chemical fertilizer, conveying device 30 includes housing 301, and the inner chamber of housing 301 is provided with rotation
Axle 302, the outside of rotary shaft 302 is provided with helical blade 303, and the left side of rotary shaft 302 runs through housing 301 and extends to housing
301 left side, the left side of rotary shaft 302 is connected with rotary electric machine 304, and the bottom of rotary electric machine 304 is provided with motor cabinet 36, motor
The surface at the top of seat 36 is made of quality of rubber materials, when conveying device 30 is used, starts rotary electric machine 304, the band of rotary electric machine 304
Helical blade 303 in dynamic rotary shaft 302 discharges the chemical fertilizer dropped from blending tank 16 from chemical fertilizer outlet 31, and feed device 30 is right
The bottom of side is provided with chemical fertilizer outlet 31.
A kind of multiple-microorganism for pea chemical fertilizer adds the application method of equipment, comprises the following steps:
The temperature of S1, detection fungi, bacterium, yeast and alga microbial existence, the temperature in detection microorganism holding vessel 1
Degree, adds heating agent or cooling agent in temperature control tube 202, then detect microorganism holding vessel by import 203 on attemperating unit 2
The survival temperature of microorganism in 1, when the temperature in microorganism holding vessel 1 and the existence of fungi, bacterium, yeast and alga microbial
When temperature is identical, in pouring fungi, bacterium, yeast and alga microbial into microorganism holding vessel 1 by test tube.
S2, open first and control valve 9, by the fungi in microorganism holding vessel 1, bacterium, yeast and alga microbial from going out
Expects pipe 7 is flowed in batch meter 10, the scale checked on batch meter 10, when scale reaches 0.5ML, the microorganism in batch meter 10
Can flow in baffle-box 13, start sucking pump 14, the microorganism in baffle-box 13 is drawn into blending tank 16.
S3 into, 100ML pea chemical fertilizer poured chemical fertilizer case 20, the chemical fertilizer in chemical fertilizer case 20 flows to mixing from chemical fertilizer pipeline 19
In tank 16, start stirring motor 18, puddler 17 is mixed pea chemical fertilizer and fungi, bacterium, yeast and alga microbial.
S4, pulling pull bar 25, the piston 24 in feeding pipe 23 drive the chemical fertilizer in blending tank 16 to flow to storage from feeding pipe 23
In expects pipe 26, then the chemical fertilizer in storing pipe 26 is taken away detection.
S5, the result according to detection, when chemical fertilizer mixing causes to detect unqualified because temperature is too low, by conducting strip 37
Wire 38 connects civil power, and the temperature of chemical fertilizer mixing in blending tank 16 is improved by conducting strip 37, when chemical fertilizer mixing is because of temperature mistake
When height causes to detect unqualified, coolant is poured into from the inlet 41 of cooling tube 39, temperature when allowing coolant reduction chemical fertilizer to mix
Degree.
Temperature in S6, adjustment blending tank 16, detects to chemical fertilizer again, when the chemical fertilizer detection in blending tank 16 is qualified
Afterwards, open second and control valve 29, during the chemical fertilizer in blending tank 16 flowed into feed device 30, start rotary electric machine 304, rotate
Helical blade 303 on axle 302 drives chemical fertilizer to be discharged from chemical fertilizer outlet 31.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V civil powers, and main controller can be meter
Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
In sum, this is used for multiple-microorganism addition equipment and the application method of pea chemical fertilizer, is stored by microorganism
Tank 1 and the use of blending tank 16, solve the problems, such as that chemical fertilizer promotes pea growth efficiency relatively low.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality
Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or deposited between operating
In any this actual relation or order.And, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to
Nonexcludability is included, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of key elements not only will including those
Element, but also other key elements including being not expressly set out, or also include being this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
Also there is other identical element in process, method, article or equipment including the key element.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention
And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of multiple-microorganism for pea chemical fertilizer adds equipment, including microorganism holding vessel (1), it is characterised in that:Institute
State and attemperating unit (2) is arranged with the outside of microorganism holding vessel (1), the attemperating unit (2) includes ring body (201), the ring
The inner side of body (201) is equidistant to be provided with temperature control tube (202), and the bottom on the outside of the microorganism holding vessel (1) is equidistant to be provided with many
Hole haydite (3), the top and bottom on the inside of the microorganism holding vessel (1) be respectively fixedly connected with upper sealing panel (4) and under it is close
Shrouding (5), through feed pipe (6) is connected with, the middle part of the lower sealing plate (5) is through company at the middle part of the upper sealing panel (4)
Discharge nozzle (7) is connected to, the bottom of the microorganism holding vessel (1) is provided with fixed plate (8), and the bottom of the discharge nozzle (7) is run through
Fixed plate (8) simultaneously extends to the bottom of fixed plate (8), is provided with the first control valve (9) on the outside of the discharge nozzle (7), it is described go out
The bottom of expects pipe (7) is connected with batch meter (10), and the both sides at the top of the batch meter (10) by connecting rod (11) and are fixed
The bottom connection of plate (8), the bottom of the batch meter (10) is connected with baffle-box (13) described baffle-box by branch pipe (12)
(13) sucking pump (14) is connected with the right side of;
The port of export of the sucking pump (14) is connected with blending tank (16) by bend pipe (15), and the inner chamber of the blending tank (16) is provided with
Puddler (17), the top of the puddler (17) runs through blending tank (16) and extends to the top of blending tank (16), described to stir
Mix and stirring motor (18) is connected with the top of bar (17), the both sides at the top of the blending tank (16) are connected by chemical fertilizer pipeline (19)
Chemical fertilizer case (20) is connected to, the bottom of chemical fertilizer case (20) is provided with bearing plate (21), and load-bearing is run through at the top of the chemical fertilizer pipeline (19)
Plate (21) to the top for extending to bearing plate (21), the both sides at the top of the chemical fertilizer case (20) are respectively connected with charge door (22), institute
The right side for stating blending tank (16) connects feeding pipe (23), and the inner chamber of the feeding pipe (23) is provided with piston (24), the piston
(24) pull bar (25) is connected with the right side of, the bottom of the feeding pipe (23) connects storing pipe (26), the storing pipe (26)
Right side connects discharge tube (27), and the bottom of the blending tank (16) connects chemical fertilizer outlet pipe (28), the chemical fertilizer outlet pipe (28)
Outside is provided with the second control valve (29), and the bottom of the chemical fertilizer outlet pipe (28) connects feed device (30), the feed device
(30) bottom on the right side of is provided with chemical fertilizer outlet (31).
2. a kind of multiple-microorganism for pea chemical fertilizer according to claim 1 adds equipment, it is characterised in that:It is described
The top of feed pipe (6) runs through microorganism holding vessel (1) and extends to the top of microorganism holding vessel (1), the feed pipe (6)
Top be provided with closure (32).
3. a kind of multiple-microorganism for pea chemical fertilizer according to claim 1 adds equipment, it is characterised in that:It is described
Left side at the top of temperature control tube (202) is provided with import (203), and outlet (204) is provided with the right side of temperature control tube (202) bottom.
4. a kind of multiple-microorganism for pea chemical fertilizer according to claim 1 adds equipment, it is characterised in that:It is described
The bottom of fixed plate (8) is connected with pillar (33), and the bottom of the pillar (33) is located at same water with the bottom of baffle-box (13)
On horizontal line, the right side of the bend pipe (15) runs through pillar (33) and extends to the right side of pillar (33).
5. a kind of multiple-microorganism for pea chemical fertilizer according to claim 1 adds equipment, it is characterised in that:It is described
The both sides of bearing plate (21) bottom are connected by first support bar (34) with the top of blending tank (16), the chemical fertilizer pipeline
(19) between two first support bars (34).
6. a kind of multiple-microorganism for pea chemical fertilizer according to claim 1 adds equipment, it is characterised in that:It is described
The both sides of blending tank (16) bottom are connected with second support bar (35), the bottom of the second support bar (35) and conveying device
(30) top connection.
7. a kind of multiple-microorganism for pea chemical fertilizer according to claim 1 adds equipment, it is characterised in that:It is described
Conveying device (30) includes housing (301), and the inner chamber of the housing (301) is provided with rotary shaft (302), the rotary shaft (302)
Outside be provided with helical blade (303), the rotary shaft (302) left side is through housing (301) and extends to housing (301)
Left side, rotary electric machine (304) is connected with the left of the rotary shaft (302).
8. a kind of multiple-microorganism for pea chemical fertilizer according to claim 7 adds equipment, it is characterised in that:It is described
The bottom of rotary electric machine (304) is provided with motor cabinet (36), and the surface at the top of the motor cabinet (36) is made of quality of rubber materials.
9. a kind of multiple-microorganism for pea chemical fertilizer according to claim 1 adds equipment, it is characterised in that:It is described
Surface on the left of blending tank (16) is provided with conducting strip (37), and the top on the left of the conducting strip (37) is electrically connected with wire (38),
Surface on the right side of the blending tank (16) is equidistant to be provided with cooling tube (39), and curved pipe is passed through between two cooling tubes (39)
(40) connect, the bottom on the left of the cooling tube (39) is provided with inlet (41), and the bottom on the right side of the cooling tube (39) is provided with
Liquid outlet (42).
10. a kind of multiple-microorganism for pea chemical fertilizer adds the application method of equipment, it is characterised in that:Including following step
Suddenly:
The temperature of S1, detection fungi, bacterium, yeast and alga microbial existence, the temperature in detection microorganism holding vessel (1),
In by import (203) the addition heating agent or cooling agent on attemperating unit (2) to temperature control tube (202), then detect that microorganism stores up
The survival temperature of microorganism in tank (1) is deposited, when the temperature in microorganism holding vessel (1) and fungi, bacterium, yeast and the micro- life of algae
When the temperature of thing existence is identical, in pouring fungi, bacterium, yeast and alga microbial into microorganism holding vessel (1) by test tube;
S2, open first and control valve (9), by the fungi in microorganism holding vessel (1), bacterium, yeast and alga microbial from going out
Expects pipe (7) is flowed in batch meter (10), the scale checked on batch meter (10), when scale reaches 0.5ML, in batch meter (10)
Microbes flow to baffle-box (13), start sucking pump (14), the microorganism in baffle-box (13) is drawn into blending tank
(16) in;
S3 into, 100ML pea chemical fertilizer poured chemical fertilizer case (20), the chemical fertilizer in chemical fertilizer case (20) flows to mixed from chemical fertilizer pipeline (19)
In closing tank (16), start stirring motor (18), puddler (17) is by pea chemical fertilizer and fungi, bacterium, yeast and alga microbial
Mixed;
S4, pull bar (25) is pulled, piston (24) in feeding pipe (23) drives chemical fertilizer in blending tank (16) from feeding pipe (23)
In flowing to storing pipe (26), then the chemical fertilizer in storing pipe (26) is taken away detection;
S5, the result according to detection, when chemical fertilizer mixing causes to detect unqualified because temperature is too low, by leading on conducting strip (37)
Line (38) connects civil power, and the temperature of the interior chemical fertilizer mixing of blending tank (16) is improved by conducting strip (37), when chemical fertilizer mixing is because of temperature
When spending height and causing to detect unqualified, coolant is poured into from the inlet (41) of cooling tube (39), allow coolant reduction chemical fertilizer to mix
Temperature during conjunction;
Temperature in S6, adjustment blending tank (16), detects to chemical fertilizer again, when the chemical fertilizer detection in blending tank (16) is qualified
Afterwards, open second and control valve (29), during the chemical fertilizer in blending tank (16) flowed into feed device (30), start rotary electric machine
(304), the helical blade (303) in rotary shaft (302) drives chemical fertilizer from chemical fertilizer outlet (31) discharge.
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CN201611051416.1A CN106754334A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of multiple-microorganism for pea chemical fertilizer adds equipment and application method |
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CN201611051416.1A CN106754334A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | A kind of multiple-microorganism for pea chemical fertilizer adds equipment and application method |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |