CN106753675A - A kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106753675A CN106753675A CN201611096798.XA CN201611096798A CN106753675A CN 106753675 A CN106753675 A CN 106753675A CN 201611096798 A CN201611096798 A CN 201611096798A CN 106753675 A CN106753675 A CN 106753675A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/46—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on sewage, house, or town refuse
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
- C10L5/445—Agricultural waste, e.g. corn crops, grass clippings, nut shells or oil pressing residues
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
- C10L9/10—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by using additives
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective and preparation method thereof.It is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：100 300 parts of sludge, 100 300 parts of stalk, 20 30 parts of waste oil, 10 20 parts of combustion adjuvant, 38 parts of deodorant, 38 parts of leavening.The fuel process of energy-conserving and environment-protective of the invention is simple, and energy ezpenditure is not needed in preparation process, and sludge, stalk, waste oil the like waste can be made full use of to turn waste into wealth, and the fuel after burning is also used as fertilizer, and fuel value is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to energy-conserving and environment-protective technical fiel, and in particular to a kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the aggregation of urban population, substantial amounts of sanitary sewage and waste oil are generated, sanitary sewage is gathered in city
The places such as sewer, block delivery port, and the sludge treatment high cost for cleaning out also is produced a large amount of in the processing procedure of sanitary sewage
Sludge, it is necessary to by landfill or incineration process so that refuse landfill is nervous, and treatment sanitary sewage and waste oil are required to
Processing cost higher.However, containing substantial amounts of organic substance in sludge and waste oil, contain substantial amounts of energy, it is impossible to
To effectively utilization.In rural area, there is a problem that crop straw burning pollutes environment, substantial amounts of maize straw and wheat stalk are given up
Abandon, light, pollute air, meanwhile, waste mass energy.
The energy of sludge, waste oil and stalk is how effectively utilized, is turned waste into wealth, asking for solution is badly in need of into one
Topic.Patent 201110416150.7 discloses a kind of sludge synthetic fuel, uses sludge, the raw material such as stalk, using mixer, steel
Belt filter press and sludge hot-air seasoning are used in conjunction and are made, and its advantage is to turn waste into wealth, and by sludge, straw refuse is converted into combustion
Material, has the disadvantage to need to consume the energy in sludge treatment in itself and drying process, and the utilization rate of the energy is not high.Patent
201510668256.4 disclose a kind of energy-saving environmental-protecting biomass fuel, in terms of dry weight, are according to the component of weight portion：Agricultural
Discarded object 80-100 parts, organic silicon scrap 20-35 parts, de- 1-5 parts, desulfurizing agent 4-8 parts, combustion adjuvant 5-15 parts of potassium agent；It is described to help
Combustion agent, be according to the component of weight portion：Activated carbon 60-80 parts, sodium hypochlorite 1-5 parts, sodium dichromate 2-6 parts, acetate fiber 1-5
Part, 1-8 parts of carboxymethyl ferrocene, 3-7 parts of nanoscale magnesium powder, dicyclopentadieny iron 5-12 parts, bauxite 5-10 parts,
Chromium trioxide 4-8 parts., using materials such as activated carbons, cost is higher, and can not process sludge and waste oil for the fuel.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective and preparation method thereof.
A kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Sludge 100-300 parts, stalk 100-300
Part, waste oil 20-30 parts, combustion adjuvant 10-20 parts, deodorant 3-8 parts, leavening 3-8 parts.
The water content control of the sludge is in 25-70%.
The stalk is maize straw, wheat stalk, soybean stalk, broomcorn straw, cotton stalk, sesame stalk, mung bean
One or more in stalk.
The combustion adjuvant be magnesium chloride, potassium nitrate, sodium nitrate, 2,5- dimethyl -2,5- bis- (t-butylperoxy) hexane,
Diammonium phosphate (DAP), dicyclopentadieny iron, potassium chlorate, 4- methyl -2- nitroanilines, one or more in sodium chlorate.
The deodorant be mono amino guanidinesalt, diaminourea guanidinesalt, triamido guanidinesalt, zinc oxide, 1- amino -4- bromo anthraquinones -
2- sulfonic acid, one or more in chitosan.
The leavening is Lactobacillus plantarum preparation, bacillus subtilis formulation, silicate bacteria preparation, promise Cattell unwrapping wire
Bacteria preparation, rice Flavobacterium preparation, thermally desulfurizing bacillus preparation, one or more in Sphingomonas preparation.
The Lactobacillus plantarum preparation, bacillus subtilis formulation, silicate bacteria preparation, promise Cattell Actinomycete preparation,
Contained bacteria concentration is 1-9X10 in rice Flavobacterium preparation8cfu/g；The thermally desulfurizing bacillus preparation, institute in Sphingomonas preparation
It is 1-9X10 containing bacteria concentration7cfu/g。
The preparation method of the fuel of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective, is carried out in accordance with the following steps：
(1) according to parts by weight, stalk 100-300 parts is taken, shreds or be ground into the segment of 0.2-2cm；
(2) the stalk segment that sludge 100-300 parts prepares with step (1) is together put into mixer, is stirred standby
With；
(3) by combustion adjuvant 10-20 parts, deodorant 3-8 parts, leavening 3-8 parts adds mixed material prepared by step (2)
In, stir, ferment 10-15 days；
(4) 20-30 parts of waste oil is added in the material after being fermented to step (3), is put into mixer, stirred, put down
On the ground, dry naturally and be made.
The thickness of step (4) material tiling is 2-10cm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：The fuel process of energy-conserving and environment-protective of the invention is simple, need not in preparation process
Energy ezpenditure, can make full use of sludge, stalk, waste oil the like waste to turn waste into wealth, and the fuel after burning is also used as fertilizer
Material, fuel value is high.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail below, it is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention is not
Limited by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：200 parts of sludge, 200 parts of maize straw,
25 parts of waste oil, 15 parts of potassium nitrate, 5 parts of diaminoguanidine sodium, 3 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum preparation, 3 parts of bacillus subtilis formulation.Institute
The water content control of sludge is stated 50%.The Lactobacillus plantarum preparation, bacteria concentration contained by bacillus subtilis formulation is
5X108cfu/g。
The preparation method of the fuel of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective, is carried out in accordance with the following steps：
(1) according to parts by weight, 200 parts of maize straw is taken, shreds or be ground into the segment of 0.4cm；
(2) 200 parts of stalk segments prepared with step (1) of sludge are together put into mixer, are stirred standby；
(3) by 15 parts of potassium nitrate, 5 parts of diaminoguanidine sodium, 3 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum preparation, 3 parts of bacillus subtilis formulation plus
Enter in the mixed material of step (2) preparation, stir, ferment 12 days；
(4) 25 parts of waste oil is added in the material after being fermented to step (3), is put into mixer, stirred, be laid in
On ground, the thickness of tiling is 4cm, dries naturally and is made.
5500 kcal/kg of fuel manufactured in the present embodiment, the ashes after burning can be as plantation wheat, corn, water
The base fertilizer of the crops such as rice.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：100 parts of sludge, 100 parts of wheat stalk,
20 parts of waste oil, 10 parts of dicyclopentadieny iron, 3 parts of chitosan, 1 part of silicate bacteria preparation, promise Cattell actinomyces
1 part of preparation, 1 part of rice Flavobacterium preparation.The water content control of the sludge is 25%.The silicate bacteria preparation, promise Cattell
Contained bacteria concentration is 2X10 in Actinomycete preparation8cfu/g。
The preparation method of the fuel of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective, is carried out in accordance with the following steps：
(1) according to parts by weight, 100 parts of wheat stalk is taken, shreds or be ground into the segment of 0.2cm；
(2) 100 parts of stalk segments prepared with step (1) of sludge are together put into mixer, are stirred standby；
(3) by 10 parts of dicyclopentadieny iron, 3 parts of chitosan, 1 part of silicate bacteria preparation, promise Cattell unwrapping wire
1 part of bacteria preparation, 1 part of rice Flavobacterium preparation is added in mixed material prepared by step (2), is stirred, and is fermented 10 days；
(4) 20 parts of waste oil is added in the material after being fermented to step (3), is put into mixer, stirred, be laid in
On ground, the thickness of material tiling is 6cm, dries naturally and is made.
5600 kcal/kg of fuel manufactured in the present embodiment, the ashes after burning can be as plantation wheat, corn, water
The base fertilizer of the crops such as rice.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：300 parts of sludge, 300 parts of soybean stalk,
30 parts of waste oil, 2,5- dimethyl -2,20 parts of 5- bis- (t-butylperoxy) hexane, 8 parts of 1- amino -4- bromo anthraquinone -2- sulfonic acid,
8 parts of thermally desulfurizing bacillus preparation.The water content control of the sludge is 70%；Contained bacteria concentration is in the thermally desulfurizing bacillus preparation
3X107cfu/g。
The preparation method of the fuel of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective, is carried out in accordance with the following steps：
(1) according to parts by weight, 300 parts of soybean stalk is taken, shreds or be ground into the segment of 2cm；
(2) 300 parts of stalk segments prepared with step (1) of sludge are together put into mixer, are stirred standby；
(3) by 2,5- dimethyl -2,20 parts of 5- bis- (t-butylperoxy) hexane, 1- amino -4- bromo anthraquinone -2- sulfonic acid 8
Part, 8 parts of thermally desulfurizing bacillus preparation is added in mixed material prepared by step (2), is stirred, and is fermented 15 days；
(4) 30 parts of waste oil is added in the material after being fermented to step (3), is put into mixer, stirred, be laid in
On ground, the thickness of tiling is 2cm, dries naturally and is made.
5400 kcal/kg of fuel manufactured in the present embodiment, the ashes after burning can be as plantation wheat, corn, water
The base fertilizer of the crops such as rice.
Embodiment 4
A kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：180 parts of sludge, 220 parts of cotton stalk,
22 parts of waste oil, 15 parts of 4- methyl -2- nitroanilines, 4 parts of zinc oxide, 4 parts of Sphingomonas preparation.The water content of the sludge
Control is 45%；Contained bacteria concentration is 9X10 in the Sphingomonas preparation7cfu/g。
The preparation method of the fuel of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective, is carried out in accordance with the following steps：
(1) according to parts by weight, 220 parts of cotton stalk is taken, shreds or be ground into the segment of 1cm；
(2) 180 parts of stalk segments prepared with step (1) of sludge are together put into mixer, are stirred standby；
(3) by 15 parts of 4- methyl -2- nitroanilines, 4 parts of zinc oxide, 4 parts of Sphingomonas preparation adds step (2) to prepare
Mixed material in, stir, ferment 15 days；
(4) 22 parts of waste oil is added in the material after being fermented to step (3), is put into mixer, stirred, be laid in
On ground, the thickness of tiling is 3cm, dries naturally and is made.
5500 kcal/kg of fuel manufactured in the present embodiment, the ashes after burning can be as plantation wheat, corn, water
The base fertilizer of the crops such as rice.
Embodiment 5
A kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：200 parts of sludge, 200 parts of maize straw,
25 parts of waste oil, 25 parts of caspian halostachyses, 15 parts of potassium nitrate, 5 parts of diaminoguanidine sodium, 3 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum preparation, bacillus subtilis
3 parts of preparation.The water content control of the sludge is 50%.The Lactobacillus plantarum preparation, bacterium contained by bacillus subtilis formulation
Concentration is 5X108cfu/g。
The preparation method of the fuel of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective, is carried out in accordance with the following steps：
(1) according to parts by weight, 200 parts of maize straw is taken, 25 parts of caspian halostachyses shred or be ground into the segment of 0.4cm；
(2) 200 parts of stalk segments prepared with step (1) of sludge are together put into mixer, are stirred standby；
(3) by 15 parts of potassium nitrate, 5 parts of diaminoguanidine sodium, 3 parts of Lactobacillus plantarum preparation, 3 parts of bacillus subtilis formulation plus
Enter in the mixed material of step (2) preparation, stir, ferment 12 days；
(4) 25 parts of waste oil is added in the material after being fermented to step (3), is put into mixer, stirred, be laid in
On ground, the thickness of tiling is 4cm, dries naturally and is made.
5900 kcal/kg of fuel manufactured in the present embodiment, the ashes after burning can be as plantation wheat, corn, water
The base fertilizer of the crops such as rice.
Embodiment 6
A kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：100 parts of sludge, 100 parts of wheat stalk,
20 parts of waste oil, 20 parts of trichatrophia handle tea, 10 parts of dicyclopentadieny iron, 3 parts of chitosan, 1 part of silicate bacteria preparation,
1 part of promise Cattell Actinomycete preparation, 1 part of rice Flavobacterium preparation.The water content control of the sludge is 25%.The silicate bacteria
Preparation, contained bacteria concentration is 2X10 in promise Cattell Actinomycete preparation8cfu/g。
The preparation method of the fuel of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective, is carried out in accordance with the following steps：
(1) according to parts by weight, 100 parts of wheat stalk is taken, 20 parts of trichatrophia handle tea shreds or be ground into the segment of 0.2cm；
(2) 100 parts of stalk segments prepared with step (1) of sludge are together put into mixer, are stirred standby；
(3) by 10 parts of dicyclopentadieny iron, 3 parts of chitosan, 1 part of silicate bacteria preparation, promise Cattell unwrapping wire
1 part of bacteria preparation, 1 part of rice Flavobacterium preparation is added in mixed material prepared by step (2), is stirred, and is fermented 10 days；
(4) 20 parts of waste oil is added in the material after being fermented to step (3), is put into mixer, stirred, be laid in
On ground, the thickness of material tiling is 6cm, dries naturally and is made.
5900 kcal/kg of fuel manufactured in the present embodiment, the ashes after burning can be as plantation wheat, corn, water
The base fertilizer of the crops such as rice.
Embodiment 7
A kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：100 parts of sludge, 100 parts of wheat stalk,
20 parts of waste oil, 2 parts of 4- (amoxy) benzylidene -4- cyano-anilines, 10 parts of dicyclopentadieny iron, chitosan 3
Part, 1 part of silicate bacteria preparation, 1 part of promise Cattell Actinomycete preparation, 1 part of rice Flavobacterium preparation.The water content control of the sludge
25%.The silicate bacteria preparation, contained bacteria concentration is 2X10 in promise Cattell Actinomycete preparation8cfu/g。
The preparation method of the fuel of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective, is carried out in accordance with the following steps：
(1) according to parts by weight, 100 parts of wheat stalk is taken, shreds or be ground into the segment of 0.2cm；
(2) 100 parts of stalk segments prepared with step (1) of sludge are together put into mixer, are stirred standby；
(3) by 10 parts of dicyclopentadieny iron, 2 parts of 4- (amoxy) benzylidene -4- cyano-anilines, chitosan
3 parts, 1 part of silicate bacteria preparation, 1 part of promise Cattell Actinomycete preparation, 1 part of rice Flavobacterium preparation adds the mixed of step (2) preparation
In compound material, stir, ferment 10 days；
(4) 20 parts of waste oil is added in the material after being fermented to step (3), is put into mixer, stirred, be laid in
On ground, the thickness of material tiling is 6cm, dries naturally and is made.
5900 kcal/kg of fuel manufactured in the present embodiment, the ashes after burning can be as plantation wheat, corn, water
The base fertilizer of the crops such as rice.
Comparative example 1
A kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：300 parts of sludge, 300 parts of soybean stalk,
30 parts of waste oil, 8 parts of 1- amino -4- bromo anthraquinone -2- sulfonic acid, 8 parts of thermally desulfurizing bacillus preparation.The water content control of the sludge exists
70%；Contained bacteria concentration is 3X10 in the thermally desulfurizing bacillus preparation7cfu/g。
The preparation method of the fuel of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective, is carried out in accordance with the following steps：
(1) according to parts by weight, 300 parts of soybean stalk is taken, shreds or be ground into the segment of 2cm；
(2) 300 parts of stalk segments prepared with step (1) of sludge are together put into mixer, are stirred standby；
(3) by 8 parts of 1- amino -4- bromo anthraquinone -2- sulfonic acid, 8 parts of thermally desulfurizing bacillus preparation adds mixing prepared by step (2)
In material, stir, ferment 15 days；
(4) 30 parts of waste oil is added in the material after being fermented to step (3), is put into mixer, stirred, be laid in
On ground, the thickness of tiling is 2cm, dries naturally and is made.
4500 kcal/kg of fuel manufactured in the present embodiment, the ashes after burning can be as plantation wheat, corn, water
The base fertilizer of the crops such as rice.
Comparative example 2
A kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：180 parts of sludge, 220 parts of cotton stalk,
22 parts of waste oil, 15 parts of 4- methyl -2- nitroanilines, 4 parts of zinc oxide.The water content control of the sludge is 45%.
The preparation method of the fuel of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective, is carried out in accordance with the following steps：
(1) according to parts by weight, 220 parts of cotton stalk is taken, shreds or be ground into the segment of 1cm；
(2) 180 parts of stalk segments prepared with step (1) of sludge are together put into mixer, are stirred standby；
(3) by 15 parts of 4- methyl -2- nitroanilines, 4 parts of zinc oxide is added in mixed materials prepared by step (2), stirring
Uniformly, spontaneous fermentation 15 days；
(4) 22 parts of waste oil is added in the material after being fermented to step (3), is put into mixer, stirred, be laid in
On ground, the thickness of tiling is 3cm, dries naturally and is made.
4600 kcal/kg of fuel manufactured in the present embodiment, the ashes after burning can be as plantation wheat, corn, water
The base fertilizer of the crops such as rice.
Comparative example 3
A kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：300 parts of sludge, 300 parts of soybean stalk,
30 parts of waste oil, 2,5- dimethyl -2,20 parts of 5- bis- (t-butylperoxy) hexane, 8 parts of 1- amino -4- bromo anthraquinone -2- sulfonic acid.
The water content control of the sludge is 70%.
The preparation method of the fuel of above-mentioned energy-conserving and environment-protective, is carried out in accordance with the following steps：
(1) according to parts by weight, 300 parts of soybean stalk is taken, shreds or be ground into the segment of 2cm；
(2) 300 parts of stalk segments prepared with step (1) of sludge are together put into mixer, are stirred standby；
(3) by 2,5- dimethyl -2,20 parts of 5- bis- (t-butylperoxy) hexane, 1- amino -4- bromo anthraquinone -2- sulfonic acid 8
Part is added in mixed material prepared by step (2), is stirred, spontaneous fermentation 15 days；
(4) 30 parts of waste oil is added in the material after being fermented to step (3), is put into mixer, stirred, be laid in
On ground, the thickness of tiling is 2cm, dries naturally and is made.
4600 kcal/kg of fuel manufactured in the present embodiment, the ashes after burning can be as plantation wheat, corn, water
The base fertilizer of the crops such as rice.
Disclosed above is only specific embodiment of the invention, but, the present invention is not limited to this, any this area
What technical staff can think change should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Sludge 100-300 parts, straw
Stalk 100-300 parts, waste oil 20-30 parts, combustion adjuvant 10-20 parts, deodorant 3-8 parts, leavening 3-8 parts.
2. a kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water content control of the sludge exists
25-70%.
3. a kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stalk is maize straw, wheat
Stalk, soybean stalk, broomcorn straw, cotton stalk, sesame stalk, one or more in mung bean stalk.
4. a kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the combustion adjuvant is magnesium chloride, nitric acid
Potassium, sodium nitrate, 2,5- dimethyl -2,5- bis- (t-butylperoxy) hexane, Diammonium phosphate (DAP), dicyclopentadieny iron, chloric acid
Potassium, 4- methyl -2- nitroanilines, one or more in sodium chlorate.
5. a kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the deodorant is mono amino guanidinesalt,
Diaminourea guanidinesalt, triamido guanidinesalt, zinc oxide, 1- amino -4- bromo anthraquinone -2- sulfonic acid, one kind or one kind in chitosan
More than.
6. a kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the leavening is Lactobacillus plantarum system
Agent, bacillus subtilis formulation, silicate bacteria preparation, promise Cattell Actinomycete preparation, rice Flavobacterium preparation, thermally desulfurizing bacillus system
Agent, one or more in Sphingomonas preparation.
7. a kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the Lactobacillus plantarum preparation, withered grass
Bacillus preparation, silicate bacteria preparation, promise Cattell Actinomycete preparation, contained bacteria concentration is 1- in rice Flavobacterium preparation
9X108cfu/g；The thermally desulfurizing bacillus preparation, contained bacteria concentration is 1-9X10 in Sphingomonas preparation7cfu/g。
8. the preparation method of the fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective described in claim 1, it is characterised in that carry out in accordance with the following steps：
(1) according to parts by weight, stalk 100-300 parts is taken, shreds or be ground into the segment of 0.2-2cm；
(2) the stalk segment that sludge 100-300 parts prepares with step (1) is together put into mixer, is stirred standby；
(3) by combustion adjuvant 10-20 parts, deodorant 3-8 parts, in the leavening 3-8 parts of mixed material of addition step (2) preparation, stir
Mix uniform, ferment 10-15 days；
(4) 20-30 parts of waste oil is added in the material after being fermented to step (3), is put into mixer, stirred, be laid in
On ground, dry naturally and be made.
9. the preparation method of the fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the tiling of step (4) material
Thickness is 2-10cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611096798.XA CN106753675A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611096798.XA CN106753675A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106753675A true CN106753675A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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| CN201611096798.XA Pending CN106753675A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of fuel of energy-conserving and environment-protective and preparation method thereof |
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| CN108018105A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-11 | 柳州市金升汽车配件有限公司 | A kind of solid fuel and preparation method thereof |
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| CN112662447A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-16 | 山东益万城节能环保科技有限公司 | Nano coal additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN114874822A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-08-09 | 浙江荣越环保科技有限公司 | Composite fuel particle and preparation process and application thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108034471A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-15 | 广德盛源电器有限公司 | A kind of pecan shell biological particles |
| CN108018105A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-11 | 柳州市金升汽车配件有限公司 | A kind of solid fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN112662447A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-16 | 山东益万城节能环保科技有限公司 | Nano coal additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN114874822A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-08-09 | 浙江荣越环保科技有限公司 | Composite fuel particle and preparation process and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |