CN106752162A - A kind of steel structure surface treatment aqueous silicic acid potassium zinc rich primer and preparation method thereof of corrosion-resistant antirust - Google Patents

A kind of steel structure surface treatment aqueous silicic acid potassium zinc rich primer and preparation method thereof of corrosion-resistant antirust Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106752162A
CN106752162A CN201611142608.3A CN201611142608A CN106752162A CN 106752162 A CN106752162 A CN 106752162A CN 201611142608 A CN201611142608 A CN 201611142608A CN 106752162 A CN106752162 A CN 106752162A
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Prior art keywords
corrosion
emulsion
zinc powder
minutes
rich primer
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Pending
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CN201611142608.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
祝秀凤
汪鹏程
孙巨福
戴宇钧
祝盆鑫
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Tianchang Julong Car and Ship Coating Co Ltd
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Tianchang Julong Car and Ship Coating Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611142608.3A priority Critical patent/CN106752162A/en
Publication of CN106752162A publication Critical patent/CN106752162A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D1/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances
    • C09D1/02Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances alkali metal silicates
    • C09D1/04Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances alkali metal silicates with organic additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • C09D5/10Anti-corrosive paints containing metal dust
    • C09D5/106Anti-corrosive paints containing metal dust containing Zn
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • C09D7/62Additives non-macromolecular inorganic modified by treatment with other compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/65Additives macromolecular

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of steel structure surface treatment of corrosion-resistant antirust aqueous silicic acid potassium zinc rich primer, it is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight:Scale zinc powder 102 104, potassium silicate 12 14, fluorine carbon emulsion 1.7 1.9, styrene-acrylic emulsion 6.2 7.2, aminopropyl triethoxysilane 3.2 3.7, neodymium nitrate 0.9 1.2, gypsum fiber 69, stearic acid 1.5 1.8, conductive titanium dioxide 79, Kathon CG 0.7 0.9, nm-class boron nitride 1.9 2.3, phytic acid 57, deionized water 25 27, be combined for the modified bed blending potassium silicate solution that is added to of styrene-acrylic emulsion fluorine carbon emulsion by the present invention, with the rare earth doped jointly modified scale zinc powder of silane, other corrosion-resistant high rust resistances of zinc rich primer obtained in effective auxiliary agent of compatibility again, it can be made in 5 grades of outdoor wind-force, splendid antisepsis is played to steel plate workpiece under the conditions of temperature 50 C.

Description

A kind of steel structure surface treatment of corrosion-resistant antirust with aqueous silicic acid potassium zinc rich primer and Its preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to zinc-rich paint technical field, more particularly to a kind of corrosion-resistant antirust steel structure surface treatment water Property potassium silicate zinc rich primer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Zinc rich primer is the class anticorrosive paint product using the zinc powder acted on sacrificial anode as main rust resisting pigment, There is cathodic protection to act on steel substrate, steamer, offshore production platform, container, harbour, lock are widely used in for a long time The protection of door, storage tank, pipeline and bridge etc..It is conventional at present it is main have epoxy zinc rich primer, alcohol-soluble zinc-rich coating and Waterborne inorganic einc-rich primer.
Waterborne inorganic einc-rich primer be with water as solvent, silicate(Including potassium silicate, sodium metasilicate, lithium metasilicate etc.)It is film forming Base fluid(Binder), zinc powder for pigment anticorrosive paint.Zinc powder generates the zinc silicate of network structure with silicate reaction, while Zinc silicate iron complex also is formd in metal surface with steel reaction, thus the stronger chemistry of bond energy is formed in steel surface and inhaled It is attached.And the adhesive force of epoxy zinc rich primer from resin to the cohesive force of steel surface, belong to physical absorption.Inorganic matter is more organic Thing conducts electricity very well, therefore the cathodic protection effect of zinc powder is relatively strong, and the corrosion resistance of waterborne inorganic einc-rich primer is far superior to have Machine zinc-rich coating, but equally also there is the common fault of inorganic coating, such as film is more crisp easy to crack, and adhesive force is not strong, and decorative effect is not It is good etc., and pliability is preferable after organic material film forming, therefore some water-soluble breasts can be added in waterborne inorganic einc-rich primer Liquid makes organic matter be filled in improve the pliability of coating in "-Si-O-Si-" network structure as auxiliary film forming matter, than Such as document《Study on the modification of the styrene-acrylic emulsion to zinc-rich coating》Just changed as modifying agent is prepared for a kind of styrene-acrylic emulsion with styrene-acrylic emulsion The aqueous inorganic zinc-enriched coating of property.
But only be have been introduced to styrene-acrylic emulsion addition and to the pliability of coating in document, with production technology and Continuing to optimize for formula, finds flake zinc powder compared with spherical zinc powder in covering power, floating capacity and advantage in terms of screening ability It is prominent, thus flake zinc powder is increasingly becoming zinc-rich paint first-selection filler, but it is living in aqueous inorganic silicate alkalescence coating The too strong, resistance to settling of property is poor, easy reunion, causes that coating failure is too fast, surface irregularity, and coating is limited to a certain extent Using.The aqueous inorganic zinc-rich anti-corrosion bottom of Multifunction of the problems such as therefore research can overcome zinc powder free settling, bad dispersibility Paint formula is the problem of urgent need to resolve at this stage.
The content of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly to make up the defect of prior art, there is provided at a kind of steel structure surface of corrosion-resistant antirust Reason aqueous silicic acid potassium zinc rich primer and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The steel structure surface treatment aqueous silicic acid potassium zinc rich primer of a kind of corrosion-resistant antirust, by the raw material system of following weight portion Into:Scale zinc powder 102-104, potassium silicate 12-14, fluorine carbon emulsion 1.7-1.9, styrene-acrylic emulsion 6.2-7.2, aminopropyl-triethoxy Silane 3.2-3.7, neodymium nitrate 0.9-1.2, gypsum fiber 6-9, stearic acid 1.5-1.8, conductive titanium dioxide 7-9, Kathon CG 0.7- 0.9th, nm-class boron nitride 1.9-2.3, phytic acid 5-7, deionized water 25-27.
The steel structure surface treatment preparation method of aqueous silicic acid potassium zinc rich primer of described a kind of corrosion-resistant antirust, wraps Include following steps:
(1)Fluorine carbon emulsion is slowly added dropwise toward styrene-acrylic emulsion, 70-80 DEG C is warming up to, isothermal reaction 20-30 minutes, 50- is cooled to 60 DEG C, add nm-class boron nitride ultrasonically treated 25-30 minutes, add phytic acid to continue ultrasonically treated 10-15 minutes, obtain modifying cinepazid Emulsion;
(2)By deionized water water and absolute ethyl alcohol with the mixing of volume ratio 1: 4, aminopropyl triethoxysilane, neodymium nitrate are added Regulation pH is 4.5 or so, is stirred vigorously at 25-30 DEG C 1 hour, and the constant constant temperature of keeping temperature hydrolyzes 24 hours to obtain modification liquid;
(3)By after scale zinc powder oil removing drying and processing with step(2)Modification liquid mixes, agitation grinding 30 minutes, through centrifugation, ethanol Wash, filter, drying the scale zinc powder that must be modified;
(4)By conductive titanium dioxide in high-temperature calcination 20-30 minutes at 825-930 DEG C, it is cooled to room temperature and adds gypsum fiber, tristearin Acid grinding 1-2 hours;
(5)By potassium silicate solution and step(1)Modifying cinepazid emulsion is stirred 30-40 minutes, adds step(3)Modified scale zinc Powder, step(4)Material and other residual components stir and evenly mix discharging.
It is an advantage of the invention that:The present invention will be added to bed blending silicic acid after styrene-acrylic emulsion fluorine carbon emulsion modification Potassium solution is combined, and prevents potassium silicate that shrinkage stress is produced during drying and forming-film, it is to avoid micro-crack occurs in film, improves and applies The pliability of layer;The rare earth doped jointly modified scale zinc powder of silane of the invention, can form silane film and rare earth on zinc powder surface Metal oxide film, enhances the repulsion and steric hindrance between zinc powder, increases the relative contact angle of zinc powder so that zinc powder is difficult It is wetted, improves dispersiveness of the zinc powder in emulsion, meanwhile, the silane film on zinc powder surface has certain to zinc powder itself Protective effect so that the more long time can be continued when zinc powder makees cathodic protection in the coating, and the addition of rare earth can promote Enter the crosslinking degree between emulsion so that the compactness of coating is further enhanced so as to improve the corrosion resistance of coating, then Compatibility other corrosion-resistant high rust resistances of zinc rich primer obtained in effective auxiliary agent, can make it in 5 grades of outdoor wind-force, temperature 50 C Under the conditions of be applied to the steel substrate surface of blasting treatment, paint film cracking, recoating are occurred without during 50-100 μm of film thickness and are not taken up, no The paint film defects such as dry spray are produced, splendid antisepsis is played to steel plate workpiece.
Specific embodiment
The steel structure surface treatment aqueous silicic acid potassium zinc rich primer of a kind of corrosion-resistant antirust, by the raw material of following weight portion It is made:Scale zinc powder 102, potassium silicate 12, fluorine carbon emulsion 1.7, styrene-acrylic emulsion 6.2, aminopropyl triethoxysilane 3.2, nitric acid Neodymium 0.9, gypsum fiber 6, stearic acid 1.5, conductive titanium dioxide 7, Kathon CG 0.7, nm-class boron nitride 1.9, phytic acid 5, deionized water 25.
The steel structure surface treatment preparation method of aqueous silicic acid potassium zinc rich primer of described a kind of corrosion-resistant antirust, wraps Include following steps:
(1)Fluorine carbon emulsion is slowly added dropwise toward styrene-acrylic emulsion, 70-80 DEG C is warming up to, isothermal reaction 20-30 minutes, 50- is cooled to 60 DEG C, add nm-class boron nitride ultrasonically treated 25-30 minutes, add phytic acid to continue ultrasonically treated 10-15 minutes, obtain modifying cinepazid Emulsion;
(2)By deionized water water and absolute ethyl alcohol with the mixing of volume ratio 1: 4, aminopropyl triethoxysilane, neodymium nitrate are added Regulation pH is 4.5 or so, is stirred vigorously at 25-30 DEG C 1 hour, and the constant constant temperature of keeping temperature hydrolyzes 24 hours to obtain modification liquid;
(3)By after scale zinc powder oil removing drying and processing with step(2)Modification liquid mixes, agitation grinding 30 minutes, through centrifugation, ethanol Wash, filter, drying the scale zinc powder that must be modified;
(4)By conductive titanium dioxide in high-temperature calcination 20-30 minutes at 825-930 DEG C, it is cooled to room temperature and adds gypsum fiber, tristearin Acid grinding 1-2 hours;
(5)By potassium silicate solution and step(1)Modifying cinepazid emulsion is stirred 30-40 minutes, adds step(3)Modified scale zinc Powder, step(4)Material and other residual components stir and evenly mix discharging.
Steel structure surface is coated on using aqueous silicic acid potassium zinc rich primer obtained in the present invention, surface drying time shortens 25%, The time of doing solid work shortens 9.4%, and adhesive force improves 1 grade, and impact resistance also increases with pencil hardness.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of steel structure surface of corrosion-resistant antirust is processed and uses aqueous silicic acid potassium zinc rich primer, it is characterised in that by following heavy The raw material for measuring part is made:Scale zinc powder 102-104, potassium silicate 12-14, fluorine carbon emulsion 1.7-1.9, styrene-acrylic emulsion 6.2-7.2, ammonia Propyl-triethoxysilicane 3.2-3.7, neodymium nitrate 0.9-1.2, gypsum fiber 6-9, stearic acid 1.5-1.8, conductive titanium dioxide 7- 9th, Kathon CG 0.7-0.9, nm-class boron nitride 1.9-2.3, phytic acid 5-7, deionized water 25-27.
2. a kind of steel structure surface of corrosion-resistant antirust according to claim 1 is processed with aqueous silicic acid potassium zinc rich primer Preparation method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1)Fluorine carbon emulsion is slowly added dropwise toward styrene-acrylic emulsion, 70-80 DEG C is warming up to, isothermal reaction 20-30 minutes, 50- is cooled to 60 DEG C, add nm-class boron nitride ultrasonically treated 25-30 minutes, add phytic acid to continue ultrasonically treated 10-15 minutes, obtain modifying cinepazid Emulsion;
(2)By deionized water water and absolute ethyl alcohol with the mixing of volume ratio 1: 4, aminopropyl triethoxysilane, neodymium nitrate are added Regulation pH is 4.5 or so, is stirred vigorously at 25-30 DEG C 1 hour, and the constant constant temperature of keeping temperature hydrolyzes 24 hours to obtain modification liquid;
(3)By after scale zinc powder oil removing drying and processing with step(2)Modification liquid mixes, agitation grinding 30 minutes, through centrifugation, ethanol Wash, filter, drying the scale zinc powder that must be modified;
(4)By conductive titanium dioxide in high-temperature calcination 20-30 minutes at 825-930 DEG C, it is cooled to room temperature and adds gypsum fiber, tristearin Acid grinding 1-2 hours;
(5)By potassium silicate solution and step(1)Modifying cinepazid emulsion is stirred 30-40 minutes, adds step(3)Modified scale zinc Powder, step(4)Material and other residual components stir and evenly mix discharging.
CN201611142608.3A 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of steel structure surface treatment aqueous silicic acid potassium zinc rich primer and preparation method thereof of corrosion-resistant antirust Pending CN106752162A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115595031A (en) * 2021-07-07 2023-01-13 广东顺德三和化工有限公司(Cn) Water-based anticorrosive industrial paint and preparation method thereof
CN115637085A (en) * 2022-10-25 2023-01-24 南华大学 Water-based inorganic zinc-rich anticorrosive paint and preparation method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105802285A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-07-27 武汉理工大学 Cr-free dacromet coating prepared through mechanical alloying and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105802285A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-07-27 武汉理工大学 Cr-free dacromet coating prepared through mechanical alloying and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
周倩: "苯丙乳液对富锌涂层的改性研究", 《新乡学院学报》 *
李三喜: "锌粉表面改性对水性富锌防腐涂层性能的影响", 《沈阳工业大学学报》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115595031A (en) * 2021-07-07 2023-01-13 广东顺德三和化工有限公司(Cn) Water-based anticorrosive industrial paint and preparation method thereof
CN115595031B (en) * 2021-07-07 2023-12-12 广东顺德三和化工有限公司 Water-based anti-corrosion industrial paint and preparation method thereof
CN115637085A (en) * 2022-10-25 2023-01-24 南华大学 Water-based inorganic zinc-rich anticorrosive paint and preparation method thereof

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