CN106751500A - A kind of material of automobile heat insulation sound panel and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of material of automobile heat insulation sound panel and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106751500A
CN106751500A CN201611106067.9A CN201611106067A CN106751500A CN 106751500 A CN106751500 A CN 106751500A CN 201611106067 A CN201611106067 A CN 201611106067A CN 106751500 A CN106751500 A CN 106751500A
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parts
heat insulation
cotton
sound panel
terylene
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邢昌平
廖云峰
晋士昌
项永开
戴姗姗
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Wuhu Tianhong Beijing Great Automotive Components Co Ltd
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Wuhu Tianhong Beijing Great Automotive Components Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L63/00Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/143Halogen containing compounds
    • C08J9/147Halogen containing compounds containing carbon and halogen atoms only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/14Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
    • C08J2203/142Halogenated saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. H3C-CF3
    • C08J2203/144Perhalogenated saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. F3C-CF3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/18Binary blends of expanding agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2363/00Characterised by the use of epoxy resins; Derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2423/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2423/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2423/16Ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/14Applications used for foams
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of material of automobile heat insulation sound panel,The material matched by following parts by weight is made,Including 55 65 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber,70 75 parts of epoxy resin,16 18 parts of azodicarbonamide,47 parts of polystyrene,8 15 parts of polyethylene foam,12 14 parts of expanded vermiculite,7 11 parts of glass fibre,9 15 parts of nano carbon black,20 22 parts of nano aluminium oxide,10 14 parts of aeroge,7 12 parts of barium sulfate,8 14 parts of terylene,6 10 parts of expanded perlite,14 18 parts of ceramic cotton fiber,8 10 parts of aluminosilicate fiber cotton,26 parts of sodium metasilicate,5 10 parts of N phenyl N' cyclohexyl p-phenylenediamine,16 18 parts of 11 14 parts of dicholorodifluoromethane and sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol,The material of automobile heat insulation sound panel of the invention has good sound insulation and effect of heat insulation,Material anti-aging,Long service life.

Description

A kind of material of automobile heat insulation sound panel and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of material of automobile heat insulation sound panel and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Heat-barrier material (thermal insulation material), can block the material of hot-fluid transmission, also known as heat insulation Material.Conventional insulation material, such as glass fibre, asbestos, rock wool, silicate, heat-insulation material, such as aerogel blanket, vacuum Plate etc..Heat-barrier material is divided into porous material, heat-reflecting material and the class of vacuum material three.The former is using material hole contained in itself It is heat-insulated, because the thermal conductivity factor of the air or inert gas in space is very low, such as foamed material, fibrous material;Heat reflection material Material has reflectance factor very high, can reflect away heat, such as polyester, the polyimides of gold, silver, nickel, aluminium foil or plating metal Film etc..Vacuum heat insulation materials are to reach obstruct convection current come heat-insulated using the inner vacuum of material.Aerospace industry is to used The weight and volume requirement of heat-barrier material is more harsh, requires that it has the performances such as sound insulation, vibration damping, anticorrosion concurrently toward contact.It is various Aircraft to heat-barrier material the need for be not quite similar.Foamed plastics, super glass wool, silicon high are commonly used in aircraft cockpit and driving cabin Oxygen cotton, vacuum insulation panel come heat-insulated.The heat-barrier material of nose of missile is in early days phenolic foam, is gathered as temperature tolerance is good The application of urethane foamed plastics, and single heat-barrier material is developed into sandwich.The heat-insulated mode of guided missile instrument room be The foamed coating of a number of plies millimeters thick is applied on nacelle exterior skin, at normal temperatures as erosion shield, when Aerodynamic Heating reaches 200 When more than DEG C, just even foaming and rise heat-blocking action.Artificial earth satellite is moved in high temperature, the environment of low temperature alternation, palpus Using the multilayer insulation material of high reflectivity energy, usually by tens layers metallized film, aluminized mylar, polyimides of aluminizing Film is constituted.In addition, surface thermal insulation tile succeeds in developing the heat-insulating problem for solving space shuttle, while also indicate heat-insulated material Expect the higher level of development.
Acoustic material is to refer to block sound transmission or weaken a class material, component or the structure of transmission acoustic energy, and it is special It is that heavier mass density is higher to levy, such as steel plate, stereotype, concrete walls, brick wall.Sound insulation refer to by certain article sound or Noise insulati on, cut-off, separation etc., therefore it is accomplished by acoustic material.The incident acoustic energy of material side and the transmission acoustic energy of opposite side Related decibels are exactly the sound transmission loss of the material, are generally represented with symbol R (dB).Acoustic material or component, can be because using field The soundproof effect for closing difference, method of testing difference and drawing is different.For acoustic material, to weaken transmission acoustic energy, stop sound Propagation, cannot be porous as sound-absorbing material, loose, ventilative, opposite its material should be weight and closely knit, such as steel The class material of plate, stereotype, brick wall etc. one.The requirement of acoustic material material is closely knit imporosity or gap;There is larger weight.Due to This kind of acoustic material is closely knit, it is difficult to which absorbing and reflected through acoustic energy can be strong, so its sound absorption qualities are poor.Acoustic material can make Transmission sound energy attenuation is expressed, the metering side of its sound transmission loss decibel for convenience to 10-3~10-4 times or smaller of incident acoustic energy Method is represented.
The current existing sound and thermal insulating material effect applied on automobile is general, it is necessary to install materials at two layers ability simultaneously Reach sound-insulating and heat-insulating effect, it is impossible to anti-aging, service life is not long.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of with good sound insulation and effect of heat insulation, material anti-aging is used The material of the automobile heat insulation sound panel of long lifespan.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of material of automobile heat insulation sound panel, the material matched by following parts by weight is made, including ethylene-propylene-diene monomer Glue 55-65 parts, epoxy resin 70-75 parts, azodicarbonamide 16-18 parts, polystyrene 4-7 parts, 8-15 parts of polyethylene foam, Expanded vermiculite 12-14 parts, glass fibre 7-11 parts, nano carbon black 9-15 parts, nano aluminium oxide 20-22 parts, aeroge 10-14 Part, barium sulfate 7-12 part, terylene 8-14 parts, expanded perlite 6-10 parts, ceramics 14-18 parts of cotton fiber, aluminosilicate fiber cotton 8- 10 parts, sodium metasilicate 2-6 parts, 5-10 parts, dicholorodifluoromethane 11-14 parts of N- phenyl-N'- cyclohexyl p-phenylenediamine and poly alkyl alcohol 16-18 parts of oxygen ethene ether sodium sulfate.
Further, the material for being matched by following parts by weight is made, including 55 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, epoxy resin 70 Part, 16 parts of azodicarbonamide, 4 parts of polystyrene, 8 parts of polyethylene foam, 12 parts of expanded vermiculite, 7 parts of glass fibre, Nano carbon Black 9 parts, 20 parts of nano aluminium oxide, 10 parts of aeroge, 7 parts of barium sulfate, 8 parts of terylene, 6 parts of expanded perlite, ceramic cotton fiber 14 Part, 8 parts of aluminosilicate fiber cotton, 2 parts of sodium metasilicate, 11 parts of dicholorodifluoromethane and 16 parts of sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol.
Further, the material for being matched by following parts by weight is made, including 60 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, epoxy resin 72.5 parts, 17 parts of azodicarbonamide, 5.5 parts of polystyrene, 11.5 parts of polyethylene foam, 13 parts of expanded vermiculite, glass fibre 9 Part, 12 parts of nano carbon black, 21 parts of nano aluminium oxide, 12 parts of aeroge, 9.5 parts of barium sulfate, 11 parts of terylene, 8 parts of expanded perlite, 16 parts of ceramic cotton fiber, 9 parts of aluminosilicate fiber cotton, 4 parts of sodium metasilicate, 12.5 parts of dicholorodifluoromethane and AEO 17 parts of sodium sulphate.
Further, the material for being matched by following parts by weight is made, including 65 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, epoxy resin 75 Part, 18 parts of azodicarbonamide, 7 parts of polystyrene, 15 parts of polyethylene foam, 14 parts of expanded vermiculite, glass fibre 11 part, nanometer 15 parts of carbon black, 22 parts of nano aluminium oxide, 14 parts of aeroge, 12 parts of barium sulfate, 14 parts of terylene, 10 parts of expanded perlite, ceramic wool 18 parts of fiber, 10 parts of aluminosilicate fiber cotton, 6 parts of sodium metasilicate, 14 parts of dicholorodifluoromethane and sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol 18 parts.
The invention solves the problems that another technical problem be that a kind of preparation method of the material of automobile heat insulation sound panel is provided, bag Include following steps:
1) by ethylene propylene diene rubber 55-65 parts, epoxy resin 70-75 parts, azodicarbonamide 16-18 parts, polystyrene 4-7 parts, 8-15 parts of polyethylene foam, expanded vermiculite 12-14 parts, glass fibre 7-11 parts, nano carbon black 9-15 parts, it is nano oxidized During aluminium 20-22 parts is put into heating kettle, regulation heating-up temperature is 65-70 DEG C, and the heat time is 8-12 minutes, standby;
2) by step 1) obtained by raw material put into hot press, regulation temperature is 75-85 DEG C, and pressure is 55MPa, extruding It is 7-8 minutes, standby;
3) by aeroge 10-14 parts, barium sulfate 7-12 parts, terylene 8-14 parts, expanded perlite 6-10 parts, ceramic cotton fiber 14-18 parts, aluminosilicate fiber cotton 8-10 parts, sodium metasilicate 2-6 parts, 5-10 parts of N- phenyl-N'- cyclohexyl p-phenylenediamine, dichloro two Fluoromethane 11-14 parts and sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol 16-18 part are put into reactor, and regulation temperature is 45-55 DEG C, Mixing speed is 1200-1250r/min, is reacted 5-8 minutes, standby;
4) by step 2) in gained raw material and step 3) during gained raw material puts into mixer, regulation rotating speed is 330- 350r/min, stirs 13-15 minutes, standby;
5) by step 4) during gained raw material puts into blow moulding machine, heating is in molten condition, carries out multi-layer blow molding, is obtained Hollow sheet material.
The technology of the present invention effect major embodiment is in the following areas:The ethylene propylene diene rubber of addition, epoxy resin, azo diformazan Acid amides, polystyrene, polyethylene foam, expanded vermiculite and glass fibre have heat insulation and preservation effect;The aeroge of addition, sulfuric acid Barium, terylene, expanded perlite, ceramic cotton fiber and aluminosilicate fiber cotton have soundproof effect, the sodium metasilicate of addition, dichlorodifluoro Can be produced after methane and sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol heating in bubble, and blow molding can inside sheet material shape Into cavity, sound-insulating and heat-insulating effect can be further lifted;N- phenyl-N'- cyclohexyl the p-phenylenediamine of addition has anti-aging effect Really, long service life is kept.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of material of automobile heat insulation sound panel, the material matched by following parts by weight is made, including ethylene-propylene-diene monomer 55 parts of glue, 70 parts of epoxy resin, 16 parts of azodicarbonamide, 4 parts of polystyrene, 8 parts of polyethylene foam, 12 parts of expanded vermiculite, 7 parts of glass fibre, 9 parts of nano carbon black, 20 parts of nano aluminium oxide, 10 parts of aeroge, 7 parts of barium sulfate, 8 parts of terylene, expanded pearlite 6 parts of rock, ceramic 14 parts of cotton fiber, 8 parts of aluminosilicate fiber cotton, 2 parts of sodium metasilicate, 11 parts of dicholorodifluoromethane and fatty alcohol polyoxy second 16 parts of alkene ether sodium sulfate.
A kind of preparation method of the material of automobile heat insulation sound panel, comprises the following steps:
1) by 55 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 70 parts of epoxy resin, 16 parts of azodicarbonamide, 4 parts of polystyrene, polyethylene 8 parts of foam, 12 parts of expanded vermiculite, 7 parts of glass fibre, 9 parts of nano carbon black, 20 parts of nano aluminium oxide are put into heating kettle, are adjusted Section heating-up temperature is 65-70 DEG C, and the heat time is 8-12 minutes, standby;
2) by step 1) obtained by raw material put into hot press, regulation temperature is 75-85 DEG C, and pressure is 55MPa, extruding It is 7-8 minutes, standby;
3) by 10 parts of aeroge, 7 parts of barium sulfate, 8 parts of terylene, 6 parts of expanded perlite, ceramic 14 parts of cotton fiber, alumina silicate 16 parts of 8 parts of cellucotton, 2 parts of sodium metasilicate, 11 parts of dicholorodifluoromethane and sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol put into reactor In, regulation temperature is 45-55 DEG C, and mixing speed is 1200-1250r/min, is reacted 5-8 minutes, standby;
4) by step 2) in gained raw material and step 3) during gained raw material puts into mixer, regulation rotating speed is 330- 350r/min, stirs 13-15 minutes, standby;
5) by step 4) during gained raw material puts into blow moulding machine, heating is in molten condition, carries out multi-layer blow molding, is obtained Hollow sheet material.
Embodiment 2
A kind of material of automobile heat insulation sound panel, the material matched by following parts by weight is made, including ethylene-propylene-diene monomer 60 parts of glue, 72.5 parts of epoxy resin, 17 parts of azodicarbonamide, 5.5 parts of polystyrene, 11.5 parts of polyethylene foam, expansion leech 13 parts of stone, 9 parts of glass fibre, 12 parts of nano carbon black, 21 parts of nano aluminium oxide, 12 parts of aeroge, 9.5 parts of barium sulfate, terylene 11 Part, 8 parts of expanded perlite, ceramic 16 parts of cotton fiber, 9 parts of aluminosilicate fiber cotton, 4 parts of sodium metasilicate, 12.5 parts of dicholorodifluoromethane With 17 parts of sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol.
A kind of preparation method of the material of automobile heat insulation sound panel, comprises the following steps:
1) by 60 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 72.5 parts of epoxy resin, 17 parts of azodicarbonamide, 5.5 parts of polystyrene, poly- 11.5 parts of ethene foam, 13 parts of expanded vermiculite, 9 parts of glass fibre, 12 parts of nano carbon black, 21 parts of nano aluminium oxide put into heating In kettle, regulation heating-up temperature is 65-70 DEG C, and the heat time is 8-12 minutes, standby;
2) by step 1) obtained by raw material put into hot press, regulation temperature is 75-85 DEG C, and pressure is 55MPa, extruding It is 7-8 minutes, standby;
3) by 12 parts of aeroge, 9.5 parts of barium sulfate, 11 parts of terylene, 8 parts of expanded perlite, ceramic 16 parts of cotton fiber, silicic acid 17 parts of 9 parts of aluminum fiber cotton, 4 parts of sodium metasilicate, 12.5 parts of dicholorodifluoromethane and sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol are put into instead Answer in kettle, regulation temperature is 45-55 DEG C, and mixing speed is 1200-1250r/min, is reacted 5-8 minutes, standby;
4) by step 2) in gained raw material and step 3) during gained raw material puts into mixer, regulation rotating speed is 330- 350r/min, stirs 13-15 minutes, standby;
5) by step 4) during gained raw material puts into blow moulding machine, heating is in molten condition, carries out multi-layer blow molding, is obtained Hollow sheet material.
Embodiment 3
A kind of material of automobile heat insulation sound panel, the material matched by following parts by weight is made, including ethylene-propylene-diene monomer 65 parts of glue, 75 parts of epoxy resin, 18 parts of azodicarbonamide, 7 parts of polystyrene, 15 parts of polyethylene foam, 14 parts of expanded vermiculite, 11 parts of glass fibre, 15 parts of nano carbon black, 22 parts of nano aluminium oxide, 14 parts of aeroge, 12 parts of barium sulfate, 14 parts of terylene, expansion 10 parts of perlite, ceramic 18 parts of cotton fiber, 10 parts of aluminosilicate fiber cotton, 6 parts of sodium metasilicate, 14 parts of dicholorodifluoromethane and fatty alcohol 18 parts of polyethenoxy ether sodium sulfate.
A kind of preparation method of the material of automobile heat insulation sound panel, comprises the following steps:
1) by 65 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 75 parts of epoxy resin, 18 parts of azodicarbonamide, 7 parts of polystyrene, polyethylene 15 parts of foam, 14 parts of expanded vermiculite, 11 parts of glass fibre, 15 parts of nano carbon black, 22 parts of nano aluminium oxide are put into heating kettle, Regulation heating-up temperature is 65-70 DEG C, and the heat time is 8-12 minutes, standby;
2) by step 1) obtained by raw material put into hot press, regulation temperature is 75-85 DEG C, and pressure is 55MPa, extruding It is 7-8 minutes, standby;
3) by 14 parts of aeroge, 12 parts of barium sulfate, 14 parts of terylene, 10 parts of expanded perlite, ceramic 18 parts of cotton fiber, silicic acid 18 parts of 10 parts of aluminum fiber cotton, 6 parts of sodium metasilicate, 14 parts of dicholorodifluoromethane and sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol put into reaction In kettle, regulation temperature is 45-55 DEG C, and mixing speed is 1200-1250r/min, is reacted 5-8 minutes, standby;
4) by step 2) in gained raw material and step 3) during gained raw material puts into mixer, regulation rotating speed is 330- 350r/min, stirs 13-15 minutes, standby;
5) by step 4) during gained raw material puts into blow moulding machine, heating is in molten condition, carries out multi-layer blow molding, is obtained Hollow sheet material.
Experimental example
Experimental subjects:Choose common sound panel, common thermal insulation board is carried out with the material of automobile heat insulation sound panel of the invention Contrast.
Requirement of experiment:Above-mentioned common sound panel, common thermal insulation board are long with the material of automobile heat insulation sound panel of the invention Degree, width and consistency of thickness.
Experimental technique:Ageing time is detected by ageing oven, and it is 85 DEG C, phase to adjust test temperature temperature It is 85% to humidity, air pressure is 106kPa, and ozone concentration is 45%;Effect of heat insulation detection is carried out using ASTM C533-09 standards Detection;Soundproof effect is detected using the sound insulation method of testings of GBT 19889.
Concrete outcome is as shown in the table:
With reference to upper table, the data of different instrument board shell materials gained under identical experimental technique are contrasted, it is of the invention More preferably, ageing resistance is stronger for the anti-sound insulation of the material of automobile heat insulation sound panel and effect of heat insulation.
The technology of the present invention effect major embodiment is in the following areas:The ethylene propylene diene rubber of addition, epoxy resin, azo diformazan Acid amides, polystyrene, polyethylene foam, expanded vermiculite and glass fibre have heat insulation and preservation effect;The aeroge of addition, sulfuric acid Barium, terylene, expanded perlite, ceramic cotton fiber and aluminosilicate fiber cotton have soundproof effect, the sodium metasilicate of addition, dichlorodifluoro Can be produced after methane and sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol heating in bubble, and blow molding can inside sheet material shape Into cavity, sound-insulating and heat-insulating effect can be further lifted;N- phenyl-N'- cyclohexyl the p-phenylenediamine of addition has anti-aging effect Really, long service life is kept.
Certainly, it is more than representative instance of the invention, in addition, the present invention can also have other various specific implementations The technical scheme that mode, all use equivalents or equivalent transformation are formed, all falls within the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of material of automobile heat insulation sound panel, it is characterised in that:The material matched by following parts by weight is made, including three First EP rubbers 55-65 parts, epoxy resin 70-75 parts, azodicarbonamide 16-18 parts, polystyrene 4-7 parts, polyethylene bubble Cotton 8-15 parts, expanded vermiculite 12-14 parts, glass fibre 7-11 parts, nano carbon black 9-15 parts, nano aluminium oxide 20-22 parts, airsetting Glue 10-14 parts, barium sulfate 7-12 parts, terylene 8-14 parts, expanded perlite 6-10 parts, ceramic 14-18 parts of cotton fiber, aluminium silicate fiber Vinylon and cotton blend 8-10 parts, sodium metasilicate 2-6 parts, 5-10 parts, dicholorodifluoromethane 11-14 parts of N- phenyl-N'- cyclohexyl p-phenylenediamine and fat 16-18 parts of fat alcohol polyethenoxy ether sodium sulfate.
2. a kind of material of automobile heat insulation sound panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Matched by following parts by weight Material be made, it is including 55 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 70 parts of epoxy resin, 16 parts of azodicarbonamide, 4 parts of polystyrene, poly- 8 parts of ethene foam, 12 parts of expanded vermiculite, 7 parts of glass fibre, 9 parts of nano carbon black, 20 parts of nano aluminium oxide, 10 parts of aeroge, sulphur 7 parts of sour barium, 8 parts of terylene, 6 parts of expanded perlite, ceramic 14 parts of cotton fiber, 8 parts of aluminosilicate fiber cotton, 2 parts of sodium metasilicate, N- benzene 16 parts of 5 parts of base-N'- cyclohexyl p-phenylenediamine, 11 parts of dicholorodifluoromethane and sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol.
3. a kind of material of automobile heat insulation sound panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Matched by following parts by weight Material be made, including 60 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 72.5 parts of epoxy resin, 17 parts of azodicarbonamide, polystyrene 5.5 Part, 11.5 parts of polyethylene foam, 13 parts of expanded vermiculite, 9 parts of glass fibre, 12 parts of nano carbon black, 21 parts of nano aluminium oxide, airsetting 12 parts of glue, 9.5 parts of barium sulfate, 11 parts of terylene, 8 parts of expanded perlite, ceramic 16 parts of cotton fiber, 9 parts of aluminosilicate fiber cotton, silicic acid 4 parts of sodium, 7.5 parts of N- phenyl-N'- cyclohexyl p-phenylenediamine, 12.5 parts of dicholorodifluoromethane and AEO sulfuric acid 17 parts of sodium.
4. a kind of material of automobile heat insulation sound panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Matched by following parts by weight Material be made, it is including 65 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 75 parts of epoxy resin, 18 parts of azodicarbonamide, 7 parts of polystyrene, poly- 15 parts of ethene foam, 14 parts of expanded vermiculite, 11 parts of glass fibre, 15 parts of nano carbon black, 22 parts of nano aluminium oxide, aeroge 14 Part, 12 parts of barium sulfate, 14 parts of terylene, 10 parts of expanded perlite, ceramic 18 parts of cotton fiber, 10 parts of aluminosilicate fiber cotton, sodium metasilicate 6 Part, 10 parts of N- phenyl-N'- cyclohexyl p-phenylenediamine, 14 parts of dicholorodifluoromethane and 18 parts of sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol.
5. a kind of preparation method of the material of automobile heat insulation sound panel, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
1) by ethylene propylene diene rubber 55-65 parts, epoxy resin 70-75 parts, azodicarbonamide 16-18 parts, polystyrene 4-7 Part, 8-15 parts of polyethylene foam, expanded vermiculite 12-14 parts, glass fibre 7-11 parts, nano carbon black 9-15 parts, nano aluminium oxide During 20-22 parts is put into heating kettle, regulation heating-up temperature is 65-70 DEG C, and the heat time is 8-12 minutes, standby;
2) by step 1) obtained by raw material put into hot press, regulation temperature is 75-85 DEG C, and pressure is 55MPa, extrude 7-8 Minute, it is standby;
3) by aeroge 10-14 parts, barium sulfate 7-12 parts, terylene 8-14 parts, expanded perlite 6-10 parts, ceramic cotton fiber 14- 18 parts, aluminosilicate fiber cotton 8-10 parts, sodium metasilicate 2-6 parts, 5-10 parts of N- phenyl-N'- cyclohexyl p-phenylenediamine, dichlorodifluoro first Alkane 11-14 parts and sodium sulfate of polyethenoxy ether of fatty alcohol 16-18 part are put into reactor, and regulation temperature is 45-55 DEG C, is stirred Speed is 1200-1250r/min, is reacted 5-8 minutes, standby;
4) by step 2) in gained raw material and step 3) during gained raw material puts into mixer, regulation rotating speed is 330-350r/ Min, stirs 13-15 minutes, standby;
5) by step 4) during gained raw material puts into blow moulding machine, heating is in molten condition, carries out multi-layer blow molding, obtains hollow Sheet material.
CN201611106067.9A 2016-12-05 2016-12-05 A kind of material of automobile heat insulation sound panel and preparation method thereof Pending CN106751500A (en)

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CN109337216A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-02-15 诺弗斯绝热材料有限公司 A kind of rubber-plastic heat insulation material for air-conditioning heat-insulation system
CN111333964A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-26 河北金威新型建筑材料有限公司 Polyolefin elastomer foamed flexible cold insulation material

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Application publication date: 20170531